From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jul 31 17:52:10 1997
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In-Reply-To: <199707312306.QAA13177@linus.linux.sgi.com> from "Miguel de Icaza" at Jul 31, 97 04:06:36 pm
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> 	- Fix the mouse driver, did someone ever got any
> 	information out from /dev/psaux on the SGI port?

Using the ps/2 ouse driver as a module is also broken; the attempt will
result in an Ooops.  Well, it would.  The oops code is broken also.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug  1 13:43:51 1997
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Forwarded message:
> From redhat.com!redhat-devel-list-request Fri Aug  1 17:23:44 1997
> Resent-Date: 1 Aug 1997 15:16:59 -0000
> Resent-Cc: recipient list not shown: ;
> MBOX-Line: From redhat-devel-list-request@redhat.com  Fri Aug  1 11:16:59 1997
> Message-Id: <199708011516.LAA02158@tristan.redhat.com>
> To: redhat-devel-list@redhat.com
> From: "Michael K. Johnson" <johnsonm@redhat.com>
> Subject: jury-rigged devel tree now available
> Mime-Version: 1.0
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> Date: Fri, 01 Aug 1997 11:16:50 -0400
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> 
> I got tired of explaining why we were late getting the devel tree back
> on line, and decided to do something about it.  It's jury-rigged, but
> it will answer most people's concerns.  I took all (I think) of the
> packages that have been ported to glibc and put their SRPMS in
> ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/devel/tempdevel/
> 
> That tree is NOT being dynamically updated.  However, once Erik returns
> and starts doing more glibc work, the theory is that he'll have time to
> also set up the correctly and dynamically updated devel tree as well, so
> that shouldn't be a big problem.
> 
> Usual disclaimers apply: this packages have not been heavily tested,
> yada yada yada...
> 
> michaelkjohnson
> 
> "Magazines all too frequently lead to books and should be regarded by the
>  prudent as the heavy petting of literature."            -- Fran Lebowitz
> 
> 
> --
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> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug  5 08:20:15 1997
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From: "Mark Schaefer" <schaefer@dsai.com>
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	SGI Group,

	Are there any further instructions on how to install the Linux kernel
after it's been compiled?  I know IRIX will automatically install unix.new on
bootup, is there some method like that to use?  Is there a reason MILO is
included on the ftp site?

--
Mark Schaefer

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug  5 13:41:14 1997
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From: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: some binaries 
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hello,

i have put some binaries up for ftp, until i find the time to make RPMs, just
in case may be helpful to anybody .. 

they're located on ftp://zero.aec.at/pub/linux/sgi/


--oliver


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug  5 13:38:41 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708051848.OAA06002@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: indyIRQ.S
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Linux/SGI list)
Date: Tue, 5 Aug 1997 14:48:32 -0400 (EDT)
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Up-to-the-minute copy of the kernel, Ralf's Intel binutils, etc.

mips-linux-gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/export/sgi-linux/kernel/linux/include -D__GOGOGO__ -c indyIRQ.S -o indyIRQ.o
indyIRQ.S: Assembler messages:
indyIRQ.S:72: Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
indyIRQ.S:83: Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
indyIRQ.S:95: Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
indyIRQ.S:107: Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
indyIRQ.S:124: Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
indyIRQ.S:75: Error: Can not represent relocation in this object file format
indyIRQ.S:86: Error: Can not represent relocation in this object file format
indyIRQ.S:98: Error: Can not represent relocation in this object file format
indyIRQ.S:110: Error: Can not represent relocation in this object file format
indyIRQ.S:127: Error: Can not represent relocation in this object file format
make[1]: *** [indyIRQ.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

Any ideas?

I'm also seeing a problem with asm/atomic.h and the like; stuff about
invalid operands for binary +, etc.  I expect it's a CFLAGS or GCC
spec file thing, but those should both be standard.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>              Linux: because every cycle counts.
#>
#> "I don't know what you do for a living[...]" -- perry@piermont.com
#>        "I change the world." -- davem@caip.rutgers.edu

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug  5 13:38:39 1997
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In-reply-to: <9708050920.ZM6923@ratbert.daic.dsai.com> (schaefer@dsai.com)
Subject: Re: Kernel instructions...
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> 	  Are there any further instructions on how to install the Linux kernel
> after it's been compiled?  I know IRIX will automatically install unix.new on
> bootup, is there some method like that to use?  Is there a reason MILO is
> included on the ftp site?

Just copy your kernel to an EFS/XFS accessible partition and then when
booting your Indy, go to the mainteinance mode, from there go to the
monitor and type:

	boot /vmlinux

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug  6 02:27:03 1997
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Subject: Re: indyIRQ.S
To: tsbogend@alpha.franken.de (Thomas Bogendoerfer)
Date: Wed, 6 Aug 1997 11:25:54 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: shaver@neon.ingenia.ca, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> > mips-linux-gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/export/sgi-linux/kernel/linux/include -D__GOGOGO__ -c indyIRQ.S -o indyIRQ.o
> > indyIRQ.S: Assembler messages:
> > indyIRQ.S:72: Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
> > [...] 
> > Any ideas?
> 
> yes, add a -fno-pic to your CFLAGS. The default for the current mips-linux-gcc
> is to produce PIC code and most of the .S files aren't prepared to be compiled
> this way.

None will compile not will the linker accept mixtures of PIC and non-PIC
object files.  I suppose the cause is didling with the makefiles since
-G 0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic is default for MIPS.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug  6 02:43:07 1997
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Subject: Re: Kernel instructions...
To: schaefer@dsai.com (Mark Schaefer)
Date: Wed, 6 Aug 1997 11:42:02 +0200 (MET DST)
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> 	Are there any further instructions on how to install the Linux kernel
> after it's been compiled?  I know IRIX will automatically install unix.new on
> bootup, is there some method like that to use?  Is there a reason MILO is
> included on the ftp site?

The way the kernel needs to be installed depends from the particular
machine.  On the little endian machines we use a two stage boot process,
the kernel loads Milo, then Milo load the kernel possibly other files,
then runs it.  You might also need something like Milo because your old
M120's firmware expects (at least I believe that ...) ECOFF exectuables,
while the kernel is being built as an ELF executable.  Milo won't work
on the M120 firmware, though because it has a different firmware, but
this shouldn't be tooo hard to fix.

Maybe one of the SGI or ex-Mips people on this list knows more about that
firmware.  Is it similar or identical to pre-ARC SGI firmware as I suppose?

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug  6 14:23:12 1997
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Date: Wed, 6 Aug 1997 17:21:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Mark Schaefer <schaefer@dsai.com>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Kernel instructions...
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This is documented (albeit somewhat outdated) in the HOWTO, which is
hanging off of http://www.linux.sgi.com/ .

The new FAQ which handles this a lot better is on its way...

- Alex

      Alex deVries              Success is realizing 
  System Administrator          attainable dreams.
   The EngSoc Project     

On Tue, 5 Aug 1997, Mark Schaefer wrote:

> 
> 	SGI Group,
> 
> 	Are there any further instructions on how to install the Linux kernel
> after it's been compiled?  I know IRIX will automatically install unix.new on
> bootup, is there some method like that to use?  Is there a reason MILO is
> included on the ftp site?
> 
> --
> Mark Schaefer
> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug  6 16:48:04 1997
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To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Challenge S
From: Chad McDaniel <chadm@sgi.com>
Date: 06 Aug 1997 16:46:45 -0700
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Does anyone have any ideas about SGI-Linux on a Challenge S? As I
understand it a Challenge S is basically an Indy without video and an
extra SCSI controller. Plus, costomers with them aren't concerned
about video or getting X to run & therefore SGI-Linux would be
considered 'done' on them a bit sooner than the full Indy version. 

Is Linux run much on server-only systems?

-- 
-chad

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 07:04:03 1997
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Date: Thu, 07 Aug 1997 10:03:28 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
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Chad McDaniel wrote:
> 
> Does anyone have any ideas about SGI-Linux on a Challenge S? As I
> understand it a Challenge S is basically an Indy without video and an
> extra SCSI controller. Plus, costomers with them aren't concerned
> about video or getting X to run & therefore SGI-Linux would be
> considered 'done' on them a bit sooner than the full Indy version.
> 
> Is Linux run much on server-only systems?
> 
> --
> -chad

I think it would be a great application but Linux is sorely missing a
very important piece - lockd for NFS.


-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 07:39:28 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708071435.KAA25462@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: Challenge S
In-Reply-To: <33E9D5B0.18B77AE6@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com> from Eric Kimminau at "Aug 7, 97 10:03:28 am"
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Thus spake Eric Kimminau:
> I think it would be a great application but Linux is sorely missing a
> very important piece - lockd for NFS.

Or, perhaps not:

[shaver@neon fs]$ pwd  
/usr/src/linux/fs
[shaver@neon fs]$ ls -l lockd
total 99
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users         513 Apr  4 14:06 Makefile
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        4721 Apr  4 14:06 clntlock.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users       13087 Apr  7 21:43 clntproc.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        7941 Apr 16 00:47 host.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users         873 Apr  4 14:06 lockd_syms.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        4890 Apr  4 15:21 mon.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        6472 Apr 16 00:47 svc.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users       16741 Apr  4 15:21 svclock.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users       14254 Apr  4 14:06 svcproc.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        2549 Apr  4 14:06 svcshare.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        6680 May 12 13:35 svcsubs.c
-rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users       13785 Apr  4 14:06 xdr.c
[shaver@neon fs]$ 

=)

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>       Chief System Architect -- Head geek -- System exorcist        
#>                                                                     
#>   "Have you considered a life?  I hear they're quite affordable     
#>          these days." --- shields@tembel.org                        

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 07:52:17 1997
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From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
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Mike Shaver wrote:
> 
> Thus spake Eric Kimminau:
> > I think it would be a great application but Linux is sorely missing a
> > very important piece - lockd for NFS.
> 
> Or, perhaps not:
> 
> [shaver@neon fs]$ pwd
> /usr/src/linux/fs
> [shaver@neon fs]$ ls -l lockd
> total 99
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users         513 Apr  4 14:06 Makefile
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        4721 Apr  4 14:06 clntlock.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users       13087 Apr  7 21:43 clntproc.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        7941 Apr 16 00:47 host.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users         873 Apr  4 14:06 lockd_syms.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        4890 Apr  4 15:21 mon.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        6472 Apr 16 00:47 svc.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users       16741 Apr  4 15:21 svclock.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users       14254 Apr  4 14:06 svcproc.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        2549 Apr  4 14:06 svcshare.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users        6680 May 12 13:35 svcsubs.c
> -rw-r--r--   1 shaver   users       13785 Apr  4 14:06 xdr.c
> [shaver@neon fs]$
> 
> =)
> 
> Mike

Cool!!!!!!!!

Thanks Mike!


-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 10:32:09 1997
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Message-Id: <199708071730.MAA21512@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Pending fixes
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Hello guys,

    Here is a smallish list of tasks that should be done, for those
that want to start coding some bits:

	- Find and fix this bug:  

cat > argv-bad.c << EOF
main (int argc, char *argv []){ printf ("%s\n", argv [0]); }
EOF
gcc argv-bad.c -o argv-bad
./argv-bad

	- NFS is crashing after heavy usage.  This is not the same 
	  problem that the 2.1 tree has on the intel.  Every time it
	  crashes on me it fails around the end of do_bottom_half.

	- Fix the ethernet driver, it is timing out too frequently.

	- Look up the semaphore IRIX api from the developers toolbox
	  in www.sgi.com, figure out how these C functions use the
	  /dev/usema and /dev/usemaclone devices.  

	- If you feel like it, implement those devices ;-)

   I personally installed lots of Ralf's RPMS on my Indy and compiled
some more programs to prepare for debugging the Xsgi IRIX server, with
the exception of the semaphore devices, the mouse and the newport
context switch code, everything else is ready now.  I will work on
getting gdb up next, since I refuse to debug this beast with
printf/printk :-).

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 10:40:50 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708071736.NAA29867@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: Pending fixes
In-Reply-To: <199708071730.MAA21512@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx> from Miguel de Icaza at "Aug 7, 97 12:30:46 pm"
To: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx (Miguel de Icaza)
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Thus spake Miguel de Icaza:
> 	- Look up the semaphore IRIX api from the developers toolbox
> 	  in www.sgi.com, figure out how these C functions use the
> 	  /dev/usema and /dev/usemaclone devices.  
> 
> 	- If you feel like it, implement those devices ;-)

I'm working on these, and will update the projects page appropriately.

(Once they get my ClubDev account straightened out, it'll go a little
faster, but I need to brush up on my driver writing anyway.)

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>                 UNIX medicine man -- dark magick, cheap!            
#>                                                                     
#>  When the going gets tough, the tough give cryptic error messages.  
#>          "We believe in rough consensus and running code."          

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 12:44:42 1997
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	Kimminau on Thu, 07 Aug 1997 10:03:28 -0400)
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> I think it would be a great application but Linux is sorely missing a
> very important piece - lockd for NFS.

Linux got lockd in the 2.1.x series of kernels (which is the one that
is available for people to test on the MIPS ;-).

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 12:24:54 1997
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: Pending fixes
To: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx (Miguel de Icaza)
Date: Thu, 7 Aug 1997 21:27:59 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> 	- NFS is crashing after heavy usage.  This is not the same 
> 	  problem that the 2.1 tree has on the intel.  Every time it
> 	  crashes on me it fails around the end of do_bottom_half.

How big are your kernel stacks ?



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 13:40:49 1997
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Date: Thu, 07 Aug 1997 16:39:50 -0400
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Alan Cox wrote:
> 
> > I think it would be a great application but Linux is sorely missing a
> > very important piece - lockd for NFS.
> 
> Two things
> 
> 1.      Linux 2.1.x does have a lock daemon
> 2.      Most people and tools avoid NFS locking like the plague because
>         its faster to use polls based on the atomic NFS properties you
>         do have and some short sleeps.
> 
> Oh yes and 3. - NFS locking really doesn't seem to have much in the
> security area..
> 
> Alan

Ever tried using microsoft apps over pcnfs without lockd?

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 12:42:40 1997
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: Challenge S
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Date: Thu, 7 Aug 1997 21:43:53 +0100 (BST)
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> I think it would be a great application but Linux is sorely missing a
> very important piece - lockd for NFS.

Two things

1.	Linux 2.1.x does have a lock daemon
2.	Most people and tools avoid NFS locking like the plague because
	its faster to use polls based on the atomic NFS properties you
	do have and some short sleeps. 

Oh yes and 3. - NFS locking really doesn't seem to have much in the 
security area..

Alan


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug  7 14:42:07 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708072137.RAA00275@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: usema stat() magic
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Linux/SGI list)
Date: Thu, 7 Aug 1997 17:37:53 -0400 (EDT)
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I'm starting to work on the /dev/usema{,clone} drivers, and it looks
pretty conceptually straightforward.

It looks like libc uses some data hidden in the stat structure (dunno
what yet, but I'm sure Miguel will need it to be accurate =) ).  What
I can't figure out is how that data's hidden in the stat structure.  I
could _completely_ understand an IOCTL on the clone fd to get data,
but it doesn't seem to do that.  It does an fstat() on the fd it gets
back...

I tried looking at the stat data, but I can't see anything in there
that leaps out at me.  If it's just for diagnostics, I'm not _too_
worried about it, certainly not in the short term, but I have the
sinking feeling that there's more to it than that.

It's quite handy that the zero-contention cases are all handled in
user-space, BTW, except that my test cases have to get that much more
complex because of it. =)

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>                 Ignore the man behind the curtain.                  
#>                                                                     
#> "And then I realized that it never should have worked in the first  
#>  place.  Thus, it would not work again until rewritten." --- Anon.  

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug  8 08:25:15 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708081519.LAA06545@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: par and us*
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Linux/SGI list)
Date: Fri, 8 Aug 1997 11:19:35 -0400 (EDT)
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I've got a simple lock-contention program that I'm using to see how
the usema stuff works.

When I try to run the program under par, though, it only lets me trace
one of the invocations:

1 [shaver@linus ~/work/usema]$ par -s -SS -l -o lock-p.par ./lock p
1 Creating new lock.
1 Storing lock.
1 Getting lock.
1 Waiting...

(now I start the second one)
2 [shaver@linus ~/work/usema]$ par -s -SS -l -o lock-c2.par ./lock c
2 Cannot syscall trace pid 23779:Resource busy
2 Finding existing lock.
2 Getting lock.
2 [shaver@linus ~/work/usema]$

(back to the shell!)
(release the lock on the first invocation)
1 
1 Releasing lock.
1 Exiting
1 [shaver@linus ~/work/usema]$ 

(and now I get more output from the second invocation)
2 [shaver@linus ~/work/usema]$ Waiting...
2 Releasing lock.
2 Exiting

Under normal circumstances (no par), I have to press enter on the
second one as well for it to release the lock and exit.  When par is
doing its (arguably weird, maybe broken) thing, I don't have to do
that...

Is this a known problem?

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>              Linux: because every cycle counts.
#>
#> "I don't know what you do for a living[...]" -- perry@piermont.com
#>        "I change the world." -- davem@caip.rutgers.edu

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug  8 10:42:14 1997
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Date: Fri, 8 Aug 1997 10:41:46 -0700
From: jwiede@blammo.engr.sgi.com (John Wiederhirn)
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Are there any plans to move (maybe it's already there) the
SGI version of Linux to a GGI-model design?
(see http://synergy.foo.net/~ggi/)


-- 
John Wiederhirn (DSD, Graphics Kernel MTS)        jwiede@engr.sgi.com
       "Smithers, unleash the human insight and creativity."

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug  8 15:21:30 1997
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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Subject: Re: Linux GGI and Linux/SGI
To: jwiede@blammo.engr.sgi.com (John Wiederhirn)
Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 00:20:17 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> Are there any plans to move (maybe it's already there) the
> SGI version of Linux to a GGI-model design?
> (see http://synergy.foo.net/~ggi/)

Well, we have discussed using GGI.  Last I checkend GGI was still itself
in a state of flux and the last thing I want to do is to open another
battle field.  Technical reasons against GGI was mostly that the original
design was very bloated as far as the kernel is affected.  This has
been improoved somwhat since.

  Ralf

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In-Reply-To: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
        "Re: Linux GGI and Linux/SGI" (Aug  9, 12:20am)
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On Aug 9, 12:20am, Ralf Baechle wrote:
>
> > Are there any plans to move (maybe it's already there) the
> > SGI version of Linux to a GGI-model design?
> > (see http://synergy.foo.net/~ggi/)
>
> Well, we have discussed using GGI.  Last I checkend GGI was still itself
> in a state of flux and the last thing I want to do is to open another
> battle field.  Technical reasons against GGI was mostly that the original
> design was very bloated as far as the kernel is affected.  This has
> been improoved somwhat since.

I'm not so attached to the notion of GGI as much as for gfx
having an in-kernel-space presence in Linux (Linux/SGI is
going to need this, as I suspect is any Linux that attempts
hardware acceleration of OpenGL or other similar APIs).

John

-- 
John Wiederhirn (DSD, Graphics Kernel MTS)        jwiede@engr.sgi.com
       "Smithers, unleash the human insight and creativity."

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug  8 18:24:38 1997
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Subject: Re: Linux GGI and Linux/SGI
To: jwiede@blammo.engr.sgi.com (John Wiederhirn)
Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 03:23:35 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> > Well, we have discussed using GGI.  Last I checkend GGI was still itself
> > in a state of flux and the last thing I want to do is to open another
> > battle field.  Technical reasons against GGI was mostly that the original
> > design was very bloated as far as the kernel is affected.  This has
> > been improoved somwhat since.
> 
> I'm not so attached to the notion of GGI as much as for gfx
> having an in-kernel-space presence in Linux (Linux/SGI is
> going to need this, as I suspect is any Linux that attempts
> hardware acceleration of OpenGL or other similar APIs).

Miguel "Da Newport Man" de Icaza is working on the required kernel stuff.
Since a real native GFX support is a fairly big project currently the
emulation stuff needed for the SGI X server has priority.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 09:12:52 1997
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Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 18:16:02 +0100 (GMT+0100)
From: Vincent Renardias <vincent@waw.com>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199708090123.DAA28961@informatik.uni-koblenz.de>
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	Hello,

	I've just joined this ML, and I'm trying to contribute to the
Linux/SGI development. Since I'm not too good at kernel hacking, I've
tough about working on porting the userland part (I have some experience
with this part since I've been a Debian developper for a while and
initiated the Debian/PowerPC port).
	By now I don't have access to any SGI hardware, but i've been able
to build some packages with the crossdev (i486-linux) packages from
ftp.linux.sgi.com.

	So here are my questions:

1/ Which are the 'most wanted' packages not yet recompiled/ported to
Linux/SGI? I've looked at the RPMs available RPM list, and some important
packages seem unavailable yet. (sed,tar,perl come to mind).

2/ While using the crossdev gcc, several times I got complains about a
file 'sgidefs.h' missing (from
/usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-linux/2.7.2/include/va-mips.h, line 41). 
Commenting the '#include' file made the compile work, but I not sure it's
the right fix. 

3/ Can any1 confirm/correct the following values for GNU/autoconf:
ac_cv_c_bigendian=no
ac_cv_c_char_unsigned=no
ac_cv_sizeof_long=4
ac_cv_sizeof_int=4

	Cordialement,

--
-     ** Linux **         +-------------------+             ** WAW **     -
-  vincent@debian.org     | RENARDIAS Vincent |          vincent@waw.com  -
-  Debian/GNU Linux       +-------------------+      http://www.waw.com/  -
-  http://www.debian.org/           |            WAW  (33) 4 91 81 21 45  -
---------------------------------------------------------------------------


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 10:42:18 1997
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Subject: Re: your mail
To: vincent@waw.com (Vincent Renardias)
Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 19:41:39 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.970809175116.19882B-100000@odin.waw.com> from "Vincent Renardias" at Aug 9, 97 06:16:02 pm
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> 	I've just joined this ML, and I'm trying to contribute to the
> Linux/SGI development. Since I'm not too good at kernel hacking, I've
> tough about working on porting the userland part (I have some experience
> with this part since I've been a Debian developper for a while and
> initiated the Debian/PowerPC port).
> 	By now I don't have access to any SGI hardware, but i've been able
> to build some packages with the crossdev (i486-linux) packages from
> ftp.linux.sgi.com.
> 
> 	So here are my questions:
> 
> 1/ Which are the 'most wanted' packages not yet recompiled/ported to
> Linux/SGI? I've looked at the RPMs available RPM list, and some important
> packages seem unavailable yet. (sed,tar,perl come to mind).

sed, tar: confilicting declaration in source and libc.  Both work other-
wise.  Perl: builds shrink wrapped & works, just the binary packaging
with RPM fails.  I think because groff/man are missing.  I've got another
two dozen packages on disk which I'll upload when I next pass by in
Mountain View ...

> 2/ While using the crossdev gcc, several times I got complains about a
> file 'sgidefs.h' missing (from
> /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-linux/2.7.2/include/va-mips.h, line 41). 
> Commenting the '#include' file made the compile work, but I not sure it's
> the right fix. 

Not the right thing, but won't hurt.  I shows that your libc is
not installed correctly.

> 3/ Can any1 confirm/correct the following values for GNU/autoconf:

> ac_cv_c_bigendian=no

MIPS CPUs can be configured for both byte orders.  SGI, Mips Inc.,
Sony machines are wired big endian, most other machines are little
endian or configurable by replacing the firmware.  As a consequence
we have to build all packages twice, once for each byte sex.
mips-linux-* tools are big endian by default, mipsel-linux-* tools
little endian.

> ac_cv_c_char_unsigned=no

True by default, unless you give -funsigned-char.

> ac_cv_sizeof_long=4
> ac_cv_sizeof_int=4

True by default in the mips{el}-linux configurations; the size of
these types can be changed by -mlong64 and -mint64.  These options
are incompatible with libc, so I mention them only for completeness.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 11:48:06 1997
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Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 13:46:20 -0500
Message-Id: <199708091846.NAA14036@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: jwiede@blammo.engr.sgi.com
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: <9708081041.ZM971@blammo.engr.sgi.com>
	(jwiede@blammo.engr.sgi.com)
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> Are there any plans to move (maybe it's already there) the
> SGI version of Linux to a GGI-model design?
> (see http://synergy.foo.net/~ggi/)

It is nice, but they assume that a frame buffer is available on the
system, the GGI acceleration features are not even close to what the
low end Indy machines have, they are too general acceleration
features.  

We will support the direct rendering interface on Linux/SGI, which
will take care of using the nice SGI hardware. 

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 12:01:40 1997
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To: jwiede@blammo.engr.sgi.com
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de
In-reply-to: <9708081540.ZM26801@blammo.engr.sgi.com>
	(jwiede@blammo.engr.sgi.com)
Subject: Re: Linux GGI and Linux/SGI
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> I'm not so attached to the notion of GGI as much as for gfx
> having an in-kernel-space presence in Linux (Linux/SGI is
> going to need this, as I suspect is any Linux that attempts
> hardware acceleration of OpenGL or other similar APIs).

What does 'gfx' mean in this context?

Linux/SGI currently supports direct rendering (modulo the fact that I
have not written the code to context switch the card state, which
should be trivial to do).

With direct rendering you do not need any graphics acceleration code
in the kernel, you just need to implement the smart tricks the SGI
graphics people came up with and implement some small kernel support
for making the direct rendering applications and the X server work
together. 

Check the www.linux.sgi.com page for a pointer to Mark's paper on this
matter, but the idea is that we let any application that needs to talk
directly to the hardware to map the video card registers into his
address space.  We already have the code that implements the lazy
context switches for the video card [1] and bits of the resource
manager.

The code we will have on Linux/SGI is far better for the SGI case than
what the GGI people have now and as a side beneffit it will let us run
stock Irix Xsgi server.

[1] the mmu code, not the actual switch, I will do that next, as I
mentioned before, 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 11:36:47 1997
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Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 20:40:06 +0100 (GMT+0100)
From: Vincent Renardias <vincent@waw.com>
To: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: your mail
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On Sat, 9 Aug 1997, Ralf Baechle wrote:

> > 2/ While using the crossdev gcc, several times I got complains about a
> > file 'sgidefs.h' missing (from
> > /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-linux/2.7.2/include/va-mips.h, line 41). 
> > Commenting the '#include' file made the compile work, but I not sure it's
> > the right fix. 
> 
> Not the right thing, but won't hurt.  I shows that your libc is
> not installed correctly.

I just installed the binutils/gcc crossdev packages from
ftp.linux.sgi.com. Should i also install the glibc-2.0.4-1.tar.gz package
from /pub/mips-linux? In case it matters my native libc is glibc-2.0.4
(i386).

[Thanx for the explanation on endianess ;]

	Cordialement,

--
-     ** Linux **         +-------------------+             ** WAW **     -
-  vincent@debian.org     | RENARDIAS Vincent |          vincent@waw.com  -
-  Debian/GNU Linux       +-------------------+      http://www.waw.com/  -
-  http://www.debian.org/           |            WAW  (33) 4 91 81 21 45  -
---------------------------------------------------------------------------


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 12:43:14 1997
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Subject: Re: your mail
To: vincent@waw.com (Vincent Renardias)
Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 21:42:38 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.970809195755.24185B-100000@odin.waw.com> from "Vincent Renardias" at Aug 9, 97 08:40:06 pm
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> > Not the right thing, but won't hurt.  I shows that your libc is
> > not installed correctly.
> 
> I just installed the binutils/gcc crossdev packages from
> ftp.linux.sgi.com. Should i also install the glibc-2.0.4-1.tar.gz package
> from /pub/mips-linux? In case it matters my native libc is glibc-2.0.4
> (i386).

Well, it doesn't matter except that I built the executables with Linux
libc and you therefore need that one.  DANGER:  When you install libs
for a crosscompiler you will have to move the libs a bit around.
Just doing tar zxf ... -C / will fry your native system.  MIPS stuff
just has too much octane to be suitable as fuel for your Intel machine ;-)

Btw, as I'm writing this I've built about 88mb of binary .rpm packages
running native.  The sole problems I currently have is that the kernel
seems to have some memory corruption problem.  That is nasty because
it usually hits the bitmaps ...  It might as well explain Miguel's
recently reported NFS problem.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 13:01:53 1997
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Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 22:05:02 +0100 (GMT+0100)
From: Vincent Renardias <vincent@waw.com>
To: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: your mail
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On Sat, 9 Aug 1997, Ralf Baechle wrote:

> > I just installed the binutils/gcc crossdev packages from
> > ftp.linux.sgi.com. Should i also install the glibc-2.0.4-1.tar.gz package
> > from /pub/mips-linux? In case it matters my native libc is glibc-2.0.4
> > (i386).
> 
> Well, it doesn't matter except that I built the executables with Linux
> libc and you therefore need that one.  DANGER:  When you install libs
> for a crosscompiler you will have to move the libs a bit around.
> Just doing tar zxf ... -C / will fry your native system.  MIPS stuff
> just has too much octane to be suitable as fuel for your Intel machine ;-)

Debian provides nice tools to handdle this kind of installation:

- alien: allows to convert binary packages between any 2 of the
{.deb,.tgz,.rpm} formats.

- dpkg-cross: tool handdling cross-compilation packages. That is any file
that should go into /*/lib is redirected into /usr/local/$ARCH-linux/lib.
(same for the include files). It also makes it possible to build a given
package for several architectures at the same time.
Those tools should probably work on any Linux flavour (distrib./arch.)

Anyway, I've installed glibc-2.0.4 to get around the missing sgidefs.h
problem, and I run into another problem:
now mips-linux-gcc complains about:

% mips-linux-gcc  -o pwgen pwgen.o -lm
/usr/local/mips-linux/lib/libc.a: could not read symbols: Archive has no
index; run ranlib to add one

running mips-linux-ranlib on the given file does not change anything.
(ie: still getting the same message)

Did I do anything wrong, or is this a problem in the Linux/SGI glibc?

	Cordialement,

--
-     ** Linux **         +-------------------+             ** WAW **     -
-  vincent@debian.org     | RENARDIAS Vincent |          vincent@waw.com  -
-  Debian/GNU Linux       +-------------------+      http://www.waw.com/  -
-  http://www.debian.org/           |            WAW  (33) 4 91 81 21 45  -
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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 14:12:37 1997
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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Subject: Re: your mail
To: vincent@waw.com (Vincent Renardias)
Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 23:11:56 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.970809214814.29239A-100000@odin.waw.com> from "Vincent Renardias" at Aug 9, 97 10:05:02 pm
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> % mips-linux-gcc  -o pwgen pwgen.o -lm
> /usr/local/mips-linux/lib/libc.a: could not read symbols: Archive has no
> index; run ranlib to add one
> 
> running mips-linux-ranlib on the given file does not change anything.
> (ie: still getting the same message)
> 
> Did I do anything wrong, or is this a problem in the Linux/SGI glibc?

No.  Looks as if your lib still isn't correctly installed.  If ranlib
doesn't help, then your libc.a is probably corrupted into a zero lenght
file.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 15:59:24 1997
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.970809214814.29239A-100000@odin.waw.com> from Vincent Renardias at "Aug 9, 97 10:05:02 pm"
To: vincent@waw.com (Vincent Renardias)
Date: Sat, 9 Aug 1997 18:53:58 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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Thus spake Vincent Renardias:
> % mips-linux-gcc  -o pwgen pwgen.o -lm
> /usr/local/mips-linux/lib/libc.a: could not read symbols: Archive has no
> index; run ranlib to add one
> 
> running mips-linux-ranlib on the given file does not change anything.
> (ie: still getting the same message)

Did you use mips-linux-ar to create the archive?
Many packages, I've discovered, don't listen to $AR in the
environment, and I used to get that error all the time.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>            Chief System Architect and Herder of Bits                
#>                                                                     
#> "Yoda say, `Just slap a little public key crypto into it' does not  
#>      a secure system make." -- Marcus J. Ranum (mjr@clark.net)      

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 19:07:50 1997
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Subject: Bottom half bug
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Sun, 10 Aug 1997 04:06:54 +0200 (MET DST)
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Hi,

seems Miguel's recently reported problem as well as the feature that
<CTRL>-S locks the machine sometimes for some seconds, sometimes
finally seem to be hidden somewhere in the bottom half handlers.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug  9 18:53:54 1997
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Date: Sun, 10 Aug 1997 03:57:06 +0100 (GMT+0100)
From: Vincent Renardias <vincent@waw.com>
Reply-To: Vincent Renardias <vincent@waw.com>
To: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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On Sat, 9 Aug 1997, Ralf Baechle wrote:

> > % mips-linux-gcc  -o pwgen pwgen.o -lm
> > /usr/local/mips-linux/lib/libc.a: could not read symbols: Archive has no
> > index; run ranlib to add one
> > 
> > running mips-linux-ranlib on the given file does not change anything.
> > (ie: still getting the same message)
> > 
> > Did I do anything wrong, or is this a problem in the Linux/SGI glibc?
> 
> No.  Looks as if your lib still isn't correctly installed.  If ranlib
> doesn't help, then your libc.a is probably corrupted into a zero lenght
> file.

You're right. (Not an empty file through, but somehow it got truncated to
~50 K). Reinstalling fixed it.

Here's the list of what I compiled so far:

file_3.20.1-6_mips.deb              gzip_1.2.4-15_mips.deb
debmake_3.3.11_mips.deb             grep_2.0-12_mips.deb
dpkg-dev_1.4.0.8_all.deb            makedev_1.6-16_mips.deb
dpkg_1.4.0.8_mips.deb               sysklogd_1.3-17_mips.deb
dpkg_1.4.0.8_mips.nondebbin.tar.gz  update_1.3-1_mips.deb
cpio_2.4.2-11_mips.deb              tar_1.12-1_mips.deb
patch_2.2-1_mips.deb                sed_2.05-15_mips.deb
flex_2.5.4a-1_mips.deb              findutils_4.1-23_mips.deb
bison_1.25-9_mips.deb               shellutils_1.16-4_mips.deb
diff_2.7-13_mips.deb                textutils_1.22-2_mips.deb
rpm_2.4.2-2_mips.deb                pwgen_1-8_mips.deb
adduser_3.6_all.deb

These packages are available from odin.waw.com/pub/linux (the pgp signed
checksums are in the changes/ subdirectory). I'd be glad if someone could
test a few of them and tell me if everything is okay.

Quick install instructions:
untar the file dpkg_1.4.0.8_mips.nondebbin.tar.gz at the root of your FS,
then install other packages with 'dpkg -i foo.deb'.

	Cordialement,

-- 
-     ** Linux **         +-------------------+             ** WAW **     -
-  vincent@debian.org     | RENARDIAS Vincent |          vincent@waw.com  -
-  Debian/GNU Linux       +-------------------+      http://www.waw.com/  -
-  http://www.debian.org/           |            WAW  (33) 4 91 81 21 45  -
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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Aug 10 19:55:31 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708110250.WAA25855@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: /dev/usema questions
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Linux/SGI list)
Date: Sun, 10 Aug 1997 22:50:35 -0400 (EDT)
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Couple of questions I'd like some enlightenment on, as I try to get
/dev/usema{,clone} ready for Miguel's Xcellent Adventure:

- what is us_attach.us_handle for?  Is it some opaque pointer I can
send to userland and get back for all the other ioctls?  Please? =)

- do libc and IRIX really use the minor of the filehandle to identify
the usema `device' it's working with?

- from sys/usioctl.h:
#define UIOCBLOCK       (UIOC|3)        /* block, sync, intr */
#define UIOCNOIBLOCK    (UIOC|5)        /* block, sync, intr */
Should I take UIOCNOIBLOCK to really be "/* block, sync, nointr */"?

- what's the difference between sync/async blocking/unblocking?  I
thought it might be that sync would mean that schedule() happened
immediately, but then I don't think that async blocking makes much
sense.

The us* stuff is pretty cool, I must say.  Someone (<whistles
quietly>) should think about doing it for Linux...

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com)      Information Warfare Division  
#> Chief Tactical and Strategic Officer         "Saepe fidelis"        
#>                                                                     
#> "I like your game, but we have to change the rules." -- Anon        
#>                                                                     

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 11 17:03:20 1997
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From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de
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	Ralf Baechle on Sun, 10 Aug 1997 04:06:54 +0200 (MET DST))
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Hello Ralf, list,

  Well, the major problem with getting gdb up was that init is for
some reason setting the blocked signal mask to 0x39 (this includes
sighup, sigtrap and a couple of others).  

  I will debug this next, right now I have this gross hack on gdb to
reset the signal mask to zero.  Any ideas of why would init be doing this?

Cheers,
Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 11 21:10:22 1997
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Subject: Re: Bottom half bug
To: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx (Miguel de Icaza)
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 1997 06:07:06 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199708112359.SAA03734@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx> from "Miguel de Icaza" at Aug 11, 97 06:59:07 pm
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>   Well, the major problem with getting gdb up was that init is for
> some reason setting the blocked signal mask to 0x39 (this includes
> sighup, sigtrap and a couple of others).  
> 
>   I will debug this next, right now I have this gross hack on gdb to
> reset the signal mask to zero.  Any ideas of why would init be doing this?

Well, I'll look at this when I get off the plane or so ...

I finally tracked the problem with <CTRL>-s locking up the machine down.
It's a missing restore_flags() in the newport driver that makes the
keyboard driver bottom half go bobo.  Also we were missing irq_enter/
irq_leave in the Indy interrupt handler.  The patch, well, it's in my
suit case.  Have fun with your crashing boxes :-)

California, I'm comin',

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 12 09:33:25 1997
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> I finally tracked the problem with <CTRL>-s locking up the machine down.
> It's a missing restore_flags() in the newport driver that makes the
> keyboard driver bottom half go bobo.  Also we were missing irq_enter/
> irq_leave in the Indy interrupt handler.  The patch, well, it's in my
> suit case.  Have fun with your crashing boxes :-)

Thanks for the pointers.  They are fixed in my tree now :-).

Cheers,
Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 12 11:25:19 1997
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To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Precompiled kernel available ?
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From: Jan Rychter <jwr@icm.edu.pl>
Date: 	12 Aug 1997 20:22:25 +0200
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I'm having trouble cross-compiling the linux-970723 test release. Apart
from a few minor nits (make depend problem, etc.), this got me stopped:

mips-linuxgcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/home/jwr/linux-970723/include -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -G 0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic -mcpu=r8000 -mips2 -pipe -c int-handler.S -o int-handler.o
int-handler.S: Assembler messages:
int-handler.S:64: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
int-handler.S:70: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
int-handler.S:73: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
int-handler.S:172: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
int-handler.S:250: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
int-handler.S:270: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
int-handler.S:271: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
int-handler.S:294: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
make[1]: *** [int-handler.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/jwr/linux-970723/arch/mips/jazz'
make: *** [linuxsubdirs] Error 2


So, any hope for a ready-to-run-barely-bootable-but-binary thing on ftp
somewhere ? I was kinda expecting this from mr. David "SPARC precompiled
kernels for people" Miller :-)


thanks,
--J.
PS: I've set up a mirror on ftp://sunsite.icm.edu.pl/pub/Linux/sgi/
(mirrors ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/ nightly)

BTW, isn't this a typo ?

--- sni.h-original      Sat Jun 14 19:38:41 1997
+++ sni.h       Sat Jun 14 19:38:45 1997
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 /*
  * ASIC PCI registers for little endian configuration.
  */
-#ifndef __MIPSEL__
+#ifdef __MIPSEL__
 #error "Fix me for big endian"
 #endif
 #define PCIMT_UCONF            0xbfff0000


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 12 11:42:08 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708121836.OAA12605@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: Precompiled kernel available ?
In-Reply-To: <wsnen7zuuqm.fsf@pingwin.icm.edu.pl> from Jan Rychter at "Aug 12, 97 08:22:25 pm"
To: jwr@icm.edu.pl (Jan Rychter)
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 1997 14:36:36 -0400 (EDT)
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Thus spake Jan Rychter:
> int-handler.S: Assembler messages:
> int-handler.S:64: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
> int-handler.S:70: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
> int-handler.S:73: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
> int-handler.S:172: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
> int-handler.S:250: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
> int-handler.S:270: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
> int-handler.S:271: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
> int-handler.S:294: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored

Are you using the Intel crosstools from the crossdev directory?
You'll need newer ones, we think, and I'm going to build a new tarball
shortly.  (Tonight?)

> So, any hope for a ready-to-run-barely-bootable-but-binary thing on ftp
> somewhere ? I was kinda expecting this from mr. David "SPARC precompiled
> kernels for people" Miller :-)

When I get my crosstools working again, I'll build something to put
up.

(I can't test it, unfortunately, but hey...)

> BTW, isn't this a typo ?
> 
> --- sni.h-original      Sat Jun 14 19:38:41 1997
> +++ sni.h       Sat Jun 14 19:38:45 1997
> @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
>  /*
>   * ASIC PCI registers for little endian configuration.
>   */
> -#ifndef __MIPSEL__
> +#ifdef __MIPSEL__
>  #error "Fix me for big endian"
>  #endif
>  #define PCIMT_UCONF            0xbfff0000

Don't think so.
If it's not little-endian (#ifndef __MIPSEL__), then it's big-endian
and needs to be fixed.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>            Chief System Architect and Herder of Bits                
#>                                                                     
#> "Yoda say, `Just slap a little public key crypto into it' does not  
#>      a secure system make." -- Marcus J. Ranum (mjr@clark.net)      

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 12 12:20:39 1997
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Date: Tue, 12 Aug 1997 15:17:40 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
cc: Jan Rychter <jwr@icm.edu.pl>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Precompiled kernel available ?
In-Reply-To: <199708121836.OAA12605@neon.ingenia.ca>
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Hmmmm... my compile error today was quite entertaning.  I'm crosscompiling
on an PPro/Linux system:

t' declared inside parameter list
/usr/src/adevries/linux/include/asm/processor.h:146: warning: its scope is
only this definition or declaration,
/usr/src/adevries/linux/include/asm/processor.h:146: warning: which is
probably not what you want.
mips-linux-gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/adevries/linux/include -Wall
-Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -G 0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic
-mcpu=r4600 -mips2 -pipe  -c -o indy_int.o indy_int.c
mips-linux-gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/adevries/linux/include -Wall
-Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -G 0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic
-mcpu=r4600 -mips2 -pipe  -c -o system.o system.c
system.c:17: #error "... You're fearless, aren't you?"
make[1]: *** [system.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/adevries/linux/arch/mips/sgi/kernel'
make: *** [linuxsubdirs] Error 2


Heh.  I don't think anyone's called me fearless before.

- Alex



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 12 13:07:09 1997
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Subject: Re: Precompiled kernel available ?
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 1997 22:05:41 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: shaver@neon.ingenia.ca, jwr@icm.edu.pl, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.970812151611.11852C-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from "Alex deVries" at Aug 12, 97 03:17:40 pm
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> -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -G 0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic
> -mcpu=r4600 -mips2 -pipe  -c -o system.o system.c
> system.c:17: #error "... You're fearless, aren't you?"
> make[1]: *** [system.o] Error 1
> make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/adevries/linux/arch/mips/sgi/kernel'
> make: *** [linuxsubdirs] Error 2
> 
> Heh.  I don't think anyone's called me fearless before.

That's a shopstopper that I added on Ariel's request.  I don't think we
need it anymore.  Ariel?

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 12 13:23:27 1997
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Message-Id: <199708122021.NAA23445@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Precompiled kernel available ?
To: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de (Ralf Baechle)
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 1997 13:21:54 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
In-Reply-To: <199708122005.WAA01791@informatik.uni-koblenz.de> from "Ralf Baechle" at Aug 12, 97 10:05:41 pm
Reply-To: ariel@sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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:
:> -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -G 0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic
:> -mcpu=r4600 -mips2 -pipe  -c -o system.o system.c
:> system.c:17: #error "... You're fearless, aren't you?"
:> make[1]: *** [system.o] Error 1
:> make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/adevries/linux/arch/mips/sgi/kernel'
:> make: *** [linuxsubdirs] Error 2
:> 
:> Heh.  I don't think anyone's called me fearless before.
:
:That's a shopstopper that I added on Ariel's request.  I don't think we
:need it anymore.  Ariel?
:
:  Ralf
:
Ah the early days when a build would likely not even run since you
didn't yet have a test machine over there...

Sure, if you think it is not needed (and people can actually build
something that would run on an Indy) then by all means delete it.

;-)

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 13 13:23:26 1997
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199708132022.NAA27369@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: linus accessible from within SGI
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
Date: Wed, 13 Aug 1997 13:22:59 -0700 (PDT)
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Good news:

Looks like the routing problem that prevented many outside .engr
to access linus is now fixed.

guest@sgigate 3% traceroute linus.linux.sgi.com
traceroute to linus.linux.sgi.com (192.48.153.197), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
 1  purgatory.SGI.COM (204.94.209.2)  2 ms  5 ms  3 ms
 2  forbidden (204.94.211.38)  4 ms  14 ms  7 ms
 3  paloalto-cr6.bbnplanet.net (131.119.26.57)  90 ms  105 ms  63 ms
 4  paloalto-cr4.bbnplanet.net (131.119.0.148)  684 ms  113 ms  75 ms
 5  paloalto-cr34.bbnplanet.net (131.119.0.109)  11 ms  15 ms  22 ms
 6  sgi.bbnplanet.net (131.119.16.6)  27 ms  16 ms  24 ms
 7  linus.linux.sgi.com (192.48.153.197)  16 ms  18 ms  18 ms

Roundabout, but working.

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 13 13:45:08 1997
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Date: Wed, 13 Aug 1997 16:44:34 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
Reply-To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc
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To: Ariel Faigon <ariel@sgi.com>
CC: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>,
        comm-tech@rock.csd.sgi.com
Subject: Re: linus accessible from within SGI
References: <199708132022.NAA27369@oz.engr.sgi.com>
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Ariel Faigon wrote:
> 
> Good news:
> 
> Looks like the routing problem that prevented many outside .engr
> to access linus is now fixed.
> 
> guest@sgigate 3% traceroute linus.linux.sgi.com
> traceroute to linus.linux.sgi.com (192.48.153.197), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
>  1  purgatory.SGI.COM (204.94.209.2)  2 ms  5 ms  3 ms
>  2  forbidden (204.94.211.38)  4 ms  14 ms  7 ms
>  3  paloalto-cr6.bbnplanet.net (131.119.26.57)  90 ms  105 ms  63 ms
>  4  paloalto-cr4.bbnplanet.net (131.119.0.148)  684 ms  113 ms  75 ms
>  5  paloalto-cr34.bbnplanet.net (131.119.0.109)  11 ms  15 ms  22 ms
>  6  sgi.bbnplanet.net (131.119.16.6)  27 ms  16 ms  24 ms
>  7  linus.linux.sgi.com (192.48.153.197)  16 ms  18 ms  18 ms
> 
> Roundabout, but working.
> 
> --
> Peace, Ariel

Ive been able to rftp to it, and Ive now surf'ed to it but Im still
having a hard time getting mirror to work to it.

Has anyone been able to get "mirror" work via socks through our
firewall?

I would like to mirror linus.linux on an internal SGI, linux.detroit,
which is currntly up and running.

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 13 15:10:06 1997
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From: Mark Salter <marks@sun470.sun470.rd.qms.com>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: clock skew and ethernet timeouts
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I've been taking a look at the problem with frequent ethernet
transmit timeouts. In addition to the timeouts, I've also seen
an occasional duplicate packet being sent in response to pings
coming from another machine. I'm debugging somewhat in the dark
because I don't have documentation on the indy's DMA controller
although the sgihpc.h file has been helpful.

I also noticed that the linux time of day clock falls behind
real time whenever these timeouts occur. I decided to take a
look at this side of the problem and discovered that interrupts
are being turned off for extended periods of time. I modified
the timer interrupt handler to print a message if it detects
a missed system tick. Sure enough, every ethernet timeout is
accompanied by a message coming from the timer interrupt. The
message indicates that the timer interrupt was held off for
as much as 45ms!


Here's the change I made to indy_timer_interrupt() in indy_timers.c:

	/* Ack timer and compute new compare. */
#if 0
	r4k_cur = (read_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_COUNT) + r4k_offset);
#else
	count = read_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_COUNT);
	if ((count - r4k_cur) >= r4k_offset) {
		printk("missed heartbeat: r4k_cur[0x%x] count[0x%x]\n",
		       r4k_cur, count);
		r4k_cur = count + r4k_offset;
	}
	else
	    r4k_cur += r4k_offset;
#endif


The original code which calculates the next value for the CP0_COMPARE
register introduces skew by basing it on the current value of the 
CP0_COUNT register rather than the previous CP0_COMPARE value. But as
it turns out, that little bit of skew is preferable to the large 
skew that would result whenever the timer interrupt is held off too
long.

Anyway, I'm going to be away from the office until 19 August, so I'll
pick it up then unless someone else finds it first. It seems likely
that the enet timeouts are the result of interrupts being turned off
too long, but if that's not the case, can someone point me to some
documentation for the indy's dma controller? I have some suspicions
of race conditions when setting up new DMA buffers, but I'd like to
have a document before I try various fixes.

--
Mark Salter
marks@sun470.rd.qms.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 13 16:45:23 1997
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Message-ID: <33F246E3.701B6269@sgi.com>
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 1997 11:44:35 +1200
From: Alistair Lambie <alambie@sgi.com>
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Now that I can get to www.linux.sgi.com (Thanks Ariel) I have noticed
that the last modified dates on the web page are in Spanish (I think). 
I realise that Spanish is spoken by a substantial portion of the world
population, but I think it's probably not good practise to have mixed
language on the one web page, especially when it is three letter
abbreviations....sort of looks like a typo to many people!

If no one has any violent objections I will change the enumerated list
in /src/web/status-update to English abbreviations.

Cheers, Alistair

-- 
Alistair Lambie					    alambie@wellington.sgi.com
Silicon Graphics New Zealand				  SGI Voicemail: 56791
Level 5, Walsh Wrightson Tower,				    Ph: +64-4-802 1455
94-96 Dixon St, Wellington, NZ			  	   Fax: +64-4-802 1459

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 13 22:19:23 1997
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From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: alambie@sgi.com
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: <33F246E3.701B6269@sgi.com> (message from Alistair Lambie on Thu,
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> If no one has any violent objections I will change the enumerated list
> in /src/web/status-update to English abbreviations.

Please, do so.  My mistake.

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 14 06:16:10 1997
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Subject: Re: linus accessible from within SGI
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 1997 09:15:30 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, comm-tech@rock.csd.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <33F21CB2.7464B074@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com> from "Eric Kimminau" at Aug 13, 97 04:44:34 pm
From: mjo@sgi.com (Michael O'Connor)
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|Has anyone been able to get "mirror" work via socks through our
|firewall?

By 'mirror', I take it you mean the perl mirror program.  :)

The more general question is:  How do you get perl TCP/IP programs
to work over SOCKS?  It appears that Simon Cooper, sc@sgi.com, is
working on a perl module to do that.  Suggest you talk with him, or
use something else to mirror -- some of the nouveau FTP clients
do this, and could probably be easily SOCKSified.  

-- 
 Michael J. O'Connor   |  Phone:    +1 (248) 848-4481  |    "Do, or do not.
 39001 W. 12 Mile Rd   |  Fax:      +1 (248) 848-5600  |  There is no try."
 Farmington Hills, MI  |  Internet:       mjo@sgi.com  |
 48331-2903  DMR-225   |  http://reality.sgi.com/mjo/  |              -Yoda

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 14 08:38:58 1997
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From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
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Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc
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To: Wolfgang Szoecs <wolfi@wolfi.munich.sgi.com>
CC: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>,
        comm-tech@rock.csd.sgi.com
Subject: Re: linus accessible from within SGI
References: <199708132022.NAA27369@oz.engr.sgi.com> 
		<33F21CB2.7464B074@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com> <9708141731.ZM8013@wolfi.munich.sgi.com>
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Wolfgang Szoecs wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> ...that's not true.
> even today i got routed from the office in Munich to nirvana:
> 
> $ /usr/etc/traceroute linus.linux.sgi.com
> traceroute to linus.linux.sgi.com (192.48.153.197), 30 hops max, 40 byte
> packets
>  1  gate-wanmunich.munich.sgi.com (144.253.193.1)  2 ms  1 ms  2 ms
>  2  169.238.216.2 (169.238.216.2)  267 ms  286 ms  275 ms
>  3  b20wanring.corp.sgi.com (155.11.108.2)  265 ms  266 ms  266 ms
>  4  b1wanring.corp.sgi.com (155.11.108.1)  263 ms (ttl=253!)  264 ms (ttl=253!)
>  268 ms (ttl=253!)
>  5  b1dco-cisco1-141.corp.sgi.com (150.166.141.40)  287 ms (ttl=252!)  268 ms
> (ttl=252!)  266 ms (ttl=252!)
>  6  gate2-dumpty.corp.sgi.com (150.166.100.61)  336 ms (ttl=251!)  272 ms
> (ttl=251!)  262 ms (ttl=251!)
>  7  gate2-dumpty.corp.sgi.com (150.166.100.61)  265 ms (ttl=251!) !H  280 ms
> (ttl=251!) !H  292 ms (ttl=251!) !H
> 
> That's it.
> 
> BTW, i'm searching for a kernel image for booting a linux-NFS-root.
> Does anybody have one, and could give me that ?
> (a root-fs i already have)
> 
> Regards Wolfgang

You can't traceroute to it. Its outside the firewall. rftp or ssh to it
works.


-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 14 10:28:06 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708141721.NAA05220@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: linus accessible from within SGI
In-Reply-To: <9708141731.ZM8013@wolfi.munich.sgi.com> from Wolfgang Szoecs at "Aug 14, 97 05:31:49 pm"
To: wolfi@wolfi.munich.sgi.com (Wolfgang Szoecs)
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 1997 13:21:27 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Linux/SGI list)
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Thus spake Wolfgang Szoecs:
> BTW, i'm searching for a kernel image for booting a linux-NFS-root.
> Does anybody have one, and could give me that ?
> (a root-fs i already have)

Oh yeah, I forgot to tell the list about this:

Miguel gave me his kernel, since I couldn't build one with either my
tools or the ones on linus, and I put it up for Jan at
ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/testing/vmlinux-970813-jwr.gz
(You'll need to gunzip it for use.)

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>           Resident Linux bigot and kernel hacker. (OOPS!)           
#> `If you get bitten by a bug, tough luck...the one thing I won't do  
#> is feel sorry for you.  In fact, I might ask you to do it all over  
#> again, just to get more information.  I'm a heartless bastard.'     
#>                       -- Linus Torvalds (on development kernels)    

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 14 10:37:27 1997
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Date: Thu, 14 Aug 1997 13:36:24 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
cc: Wolfgang Szoecs <wolfi@wolfi.munich.sgi.com>,
        Linux/SGI list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus accessible from within SGI
In-Reply-To: <199708141721.NAA05220@neon.ingenia.ca>
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On Thu, 14 Aug 1997, Mike Shaver wrote:
> Miguel gave me his kernel, since I couldn't build one with either my
> tools or the ones on linus, and I put it up for Jan at
> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/testing/vmlinux-970813-jwr.gz
> (You'll need to gunzip it for use.)

Thank you!  I've had a seemingly endless stream of problems with cross
compiling a kernel.  I will try this out tonight.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 14 11:33:25 1997
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199708141832.LAA29943@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus accessible from within SGI
To: mjo@sgi.com (Michael O'Connor)
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 1997 11:32:41 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: eak@detroit.sgi.com, ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        comm-tech@rock.csd.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199708141315.JAA20926@dormammu.detroit.sgi.com> from "Michael O'Connor" at Aug 14, 97 09:15:30 am
Reply-To: ariel@sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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:
:
:|Has anyone been able to get "mirror" work via socks through our
:|firewall?
:
:By 'mirror', I take it you mean the perl mirror program.  :)
:
:The more general question is:  How do you get perl TCP/IP programs
:to work over SOCKS?  It appears that Simon Cooper, sc@sgi.com, is
:working on a perl module to do that.  Suggest you talk with him, or
:use something else to mirror -- some of the nouveau FTP clients
:do this, and could probably be easily SOCKSified.  
:
In the case of perl it is easy to cross the firewall by simply
using a proxy. i.e. you don't need to SOCSify you perl since
the proxy (which is SOCKsified) does the job for you.

Enclosed below is a (http) 'GET' script that uses one possible
SGI proxy when given the -e option. The method uses is the name
of the script so you may symlink it to 'HEAD' for example.

-- 
Peace, Ariel

#!/usr/bin/perl5
#
# perl5+LWP script to fetch a URL
#
# Usage:
#	Get [-e] [-t<timeout>] <URL>
#
# Author:
#	ariel@sgi.com, 1996
#
use HTTP::Status;
use LWP::UserAgent;
use LWP::Protocol;

{
	#
	# Override these methods. Their default behavior is bad for us.
	#
	package LWP::Protocol; sub use_alarm { shift->_elem('use_alarm', 0); }
	package LWP::UserAgent; sub redirect_ok { 0; }
}


require 'getopts.pl';
&Getopts('t:m:e');

$0 =~ s,.*/,,;

unless ($ARGV[0]) {
    die "Usage: $0 [-e -tTIMEOUT -mMETHOD] URL
	-e	Use a proxy for [e]xternal accesses
	default METHOD is program name
	default TIMEOUT is 7 sec for internal, 14 for external\n";
}

if ($opt_t =~ /^\d+$/) {
    $get_timeout = $opt_t;
} else {
    $get_timeout = 7;
    $get_timeout *= 2 if ($opt_e);
}
($method = $opt_m) || ($method = $0);
$method =~ tr,a-z,A-Z,;

# print "get started\n";
&get($method, $ARGV[0], $get_timeout);


# get($method, $from_url, $timeout)
#       Fetches $url into a $get_contents. Gives up after $timeout sec.
#       returns the HTTP get code (200 for OK etc.)
#
sub get {
    my($method, $url, $timeout) = @_;
    my ($ua, $request, $response);    
    my ($key, $get_rc, $lf);

    $ua = new LWP::UserAgent;
    $ua->use_alarm(1);
    $ua->timeout($timeout);
    $ua->agent("Get-perl5/v1.0");
    if ($opt_e) {
	$ua->proxy([ 'http' ], 'http://www-dms.esd.sgi.com:8080/');
    }

    if ($url =~ m,^/,) {
	$url = 'localhost' . $url;
    }
    unless ($url =~ /^[a-z]+:/) {
	$url = 'http://' . $url;
    }
    $get_content = '';
    $Content_length = '';

    $request = new HTTP::Request($method, $url);
    # $request->push_header('If-Modified-Since' => 'Thu, 01-Jan-70 00:00:00 GMT');

    print STDERR $method, ' ', $url, ': ';

    $response = $ua->request($request);

    $get_rc = $response->code;
    $get_content = $response->content if $response->is_success;
    $error_msg = status_message($get_rc);

    if ($get_rc == 200) {                       # 200: OK
	$Content_length = $response->header('Content-length');
    }
    # Some servers do not send the content length...
    if ($Content_length eq '' &&  $get_content) {
	$Content_length = length($get_content);
    }

    print STDERR $error_msg,
        ($Content_length ? " ($Content_length)" : ''), "\n";

    print STDERR $response->headers_as_string;
    print $get_content;

    $get_rc;
}

__END__



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 14 16:18:18 1997
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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Received: by thoma (SMI-8.6/KO-2.0)
	id BAA02579; Fri, 15 Aug 1997 01:15:22 +0200
Subject: Re: clock skew and ethernet timeouts
To: marks@sun470.sun470.rd.qms.com (Mark Salter)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 01:15:22 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199708132209.RAA31518@speedy.rd.qms.com> from "Mark Salter" at Aug 13, 97 05:09:32 pm
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> I also noticed that the linux time of day clock falls behind
> real time whenever these timeouts occur. I decided to take a
> look at this side of the problem and discovered that interrupts
> are being turned off for extended periods of time. I modified
> the timer interrupt handler to print a message if it detects
> a missed system tick. Sure enough, every ethernet timeout is
> accompanied by a message coming from the timer interrupt. The
> message indicates that the timer interrupt was held off for
> as much as 45ms!

I've never seen these problems in my configurations.  However I've fixed
a couple of interrupt realted things which I'll commit into the CVS
as soon as I'm in Mountain View.  One of these, a console bug might
actually have been the cause of the extreme long interrupt disable time
you have seen.

There are more thing which need to be reworked with resprect to interrupts.
For example cache flushing turns interrupts off for sometimes several
thousand cycles even though this is only required for certain buggy CPUs
like the R4600 v1.x.  And even there are better workarounds.  General
rule about cli():  Think about it if you really need it.  Then think again
about it.  If you're finished wnd still think cli() might be a good solution,
then think once again about it ...

For me the "most wanted - fix on sight" bug is currently a memory corruption
problem.  Other than that I was able to compile >92mb RPM binaries several
times in a row.  It's just that that memory corruption problem corrupts
disk data structures in memory which might be written back later ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 14 08:33:06 1997
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	 id RAA08015; Thu, 14 Aug 1997 17:31:50 +0200
From: "Wolfgang Szoecs" <wolfi@wolfi.munich.sgi.com>
Message-Id: <9708141731.ZM8013@wolfi.munich.sgi.com>
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 1997 17:31:49 -0600
In-Reply-To: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
        "Re: linus accessible from within SGI" (Aug 13,  4:44pm)
References: <199708132022.NAA27369@oz.engr.sgi.com> 
	<33F21CB2.7464B074@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
X-Face: #LcK<jh]~&dSf9/9`e^boi!,v*y*;p%X(Us-`/l9'y8-:K-^v8nDd!{fKBt>OH<uvJep=4C
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  x<f0jh~RTX\W$n:r_k@-Yh>(|K{8#|+m.SSjuj71\l:E^{2CLF!F)@?@6@?mZ>v6P"_ZI6<#a~5Di%
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X-Mailer: Z-Mail-SGI (3.2S.2 10apr95 MediaMail)
To: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus accessible from within SGI
Cc: comm-tech@rock.csd.sgi.com
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Hi,

...that's not true.
even today i got routed from the office in Munich to nirvana:

$ /usr/etc/traceroute linus.linux.sgi.com
traceroute to linus.linux.sgi.com (192.48.153.197), 30 hops max, 40 byte
packets
 1  gate-wanmunich.munich.sgi.com (144.253.193.1)  2 ms  1 ms  2 ms
 2  169.238.216.2 (169.238.216.2)  267 ms  286 ms  275 ms
 3  b20wanring.corp.sgi.com (155.11.108.2)  265 ms  266 ms  266 ms
 4  b1wanring.corp.sgi.com (155.11.108.1)  263 ms (ttl=253!)  264 ms (ttl=253!)
 268 ms (ttl=253!)
 5  b1dco-cisco1-141.corp.sgi.com (150.166.141.40)  287 ms (ttl=252!)  268 ms
(ttl=252!)  266 ms (ttl=252!)
 6  gate2-dumpty.corp.sgi.com (150.166.100.61)  336 ms (ttl=251!)  272 ms
(ttl=251!)  262 ms (ttl=251!)
 7  gate2-dumpty.corp.sgi.com (150.166.100.61)  265 ms (ttl=251!) !H  280 ms
(ttl=251!) !H  292 ms (ttl=251!) !H


That's it.

BTW, i'm searching for a kernel image for booting a linux-NFS-root.
Does anybody have one, and could give me that ?
(a root-fs i already have)

Regards Wolfgang

-- 
\------------------------------------------------\        _         ______ |
 \  Wolfgang Szoecs   Software Support Engineer   \     /SGI\____-=0`/|0`/__|
  \  Silicon Graphics GmbH, Munich / Germany       \____\Munich     / | /    )
  /         SMTP: wolfi@munich.sgi.com             /     `/-==_____/__|/__=-|
 / Phone: 0130/112550     | Fax: 089/46108 190    /      *             \ | |
/------------------------------------------------/                     (o)
Redistribution of this message via the Microsoft Network is prohibited

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 05:45:50 1997
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Message-ID: <33F44FBA.60321898@johannesburg.sgi.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 15:46:51 +0300
From: "David S. de Beer" <daviddb@johannesburg.sgi.com>
Reply-To: daviddb@johannesburg.sgi.com
Organization: Silicon Graphics
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To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
CC: Ariel Faigon <ariel@sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus accessible from within SGI
References: <199708141832.LAA29943@oz.engr.sgi.com>
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Ariel Faigon wrote:

> In the case of perl it is easy to cross the firewall by simply
> using a proxy. i.e. you don't need to SOCSify you perl since
> the proxy (which is SOCKsified) does the job for you.
>
> Enclosed below is a (http) 'GET' script that uses one possible
> SGI proxy when given the -e option. The method uses is the name
> of the script so you may symlink it to 'HEAD' for example.
>
> --
> Peace, Ariel
>
>


Ariel,

Wow, great :) Do you perhaps have a perl script for ftp as well?

Also, I've looked around for a xftp client that works with socks and can also copy
recursive directories. Is there something like this available?

Thank you kindly.

David

--
      ,   ,
     { \w/ }
      `>!<`
      (/^\)
      '   '




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 06:15:24 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 09:13:56 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
Reply-To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc
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To: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Local disk boot HOWTO
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Has anyone completed a HOWTO for booting from a second local disk yet?

Thanks!
                Eric.

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 06:17:56 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 09:17:25 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
Reply-To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc
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To: daviddb@johannesburg.sgi.com
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, Ariel Faigon <ariel@sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus accessible from within SGI
References: <199708141832.LAA29943@oz.engr.sgi.com> <33F44FBA.60321898@johannesburg.sgi.com>
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David S. de Beer wrote:
> 
> Ariel Faigon wrote:
> 
> > In the case of perl it is easy to cross the firewall by simply
> > using a proxy. i.e. you don't need to SOCSify you perl since
> > the proxy (which is SOCKsified) does the job for you.
> >
> > Enclosed below is a (http) 'GET' script that uses one possible
> > SGI proxy when given the -e option. The method uses is the name
> > of the script so you may symlink it to 'HEAD' for example.
> >
> > --
> > Peace, Ariel
> >
> >
> 
> Ariel,
> 
> Wow, great :) Do you perhaps have a perl script for ftp as well?
> 
> Also, I've looked around for a xftp client that works with socks and can also copy
> recursive directories. Is there something like this available?
> 
> Thank you kindly.
> 
> David


ncftp will do this David. You need the latest version though. The dist
on dist.engr:/sgi/hacks is NOT up to date and has problems going through
a SOCKS proxy.

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 06:30:34 1997
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Message-Id: <199708151322.JAA19960@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: Local disk boot HOWTO
In-Reply-To: <33F45614.3939AFBA@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com> from Eric Kimminau at "Aug 15, 97 09:13:56 am"
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Thus spake Eric Kimminau:
> Has anyone completed a HOWTO for booting from a second local disk yet?

Do you have a root-mountable filesystem on the second disk?
If so:
- put vmlinux on the IRIX /
- boot into sash
boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb1

(This is from memory, but it was pretty simple.  Once Miguel told me
how simple it was, of course. =) )

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>       Chief System Architect -- Head geek -- System exorcist        
#>                                                                     
#>   "Have you considered a life?  I hear they're quite affordable     
#>          these days." --- shields@tembel.org                        

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 06:44:17 1997
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Message-Id: <199708151337.JAA20136@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: Local disk boot HOWTO
In-Reply-To: <33F45BBC.84D44D8F@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com> from Eric Kimminau at "Aug 15, 97 09:38:04 am"
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 09:37:25 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Linux/SGI list)
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Thus spake Eric Kimminau:
> OK, this IS simple enough. Does anyone have a tar of a functional Linux
> installation I can snag and uncompress on my second disk?

ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/mips-linux/root-be-0.00.cpio.gz
should work fine.

(20MB, BTW)

> My assumption would be I would then just modify
> /dev/sdb1/etc/hosts,hostname, etc. for networking and then reboot into
> Linux? 

Something like that.
You can edit them after you reboot, though.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>                 UNIX medicine man -- dark magick, cheap!            
#>                                                                     
#>  When the going gets tough, the tough give cryptic error messages.  
#>          "We believe in rough consensus and running code."          

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 06:38:34 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 09:38:04 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
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Mike Shaver wrote:
> 
> Thus spake Eric Kimminau:
> > Has anyone completed a HOWTO for booting from a second local disk yet?
> 
> Do you have a root-mountable filesystem on the second disk?
> If so:
> - put vmlinux on the IRIX /
> - boot into sash
> boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb1
> 
> (This is from memory, but it was pretty simple.  Once Miguel told me
> how simple it was, of course. =) )
> 
> Mike

OK, this IS simple enough. Does anyone have a tar of a functional Linux
installation I can snag and uncompress on my second disk?

My assumption would be I would then just modify
/dev/sdb1/etc/hosts,hostname, etc. for networking and then reboot into
Linux? 

If someone can throw up a tar somewhere Ill come get it and
linux.detroit will be online today.

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 08:26:55 1997
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OK, we have /vmlinux:

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root sys 1137360 Aug 15 10:54 vmlinux

which came from:

ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-970813-jwr.gz

We have extracted the root cpio and this is what the root dir of the
second disk looks like:
linux 8# cd /d
linux 9# ls -la
total 212785
drwxr-xr-x   18 root     sys         4096 Aug 15 10:50 .
drwxr-xr-x   21 root     sys          512 Aug 15 11:01 ..
-rw-r--r--    1 root     sys         1080 Aug 15 10:29 CONTENTS
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     sys         4096 Aug 15 10:39 bin
-rw-r--r--    1 root     sys      4480163 Aug 15 10:29 binutils-2.7.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user           9 Aug 15 10:41 boot
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user           9 Aug 15 10:41 cdrom
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user       12288 Aug 15 10:39 dev
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user         120 Aug 15 10:52 etc
-rw-r--r--    1 root     sys      7089723 Aug 15 10:29 gcc-2.7.2.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--    1 root     sys      5237187 Aug 15 10:29 glibc-2.0.4-1.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--    1 root     sys      3937333 Aug 15 10:29 glibc-2.0.4.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--    1 root     sys        76738 Aug 15 10:29 glibc-linuxthreads-2.0.4.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--    1 root     sys       519573 Aug 15 10:29 glibc-localedata-2.0.4.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user           9 Aug 15 10:41 home
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user        4096 Aug 15 10:41 lib
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user           9 Aug 15 10:41 libexec
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user           9 Aug 15 10:41 mnt
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user           9 Aug 15 10:41 proc
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user           9 Aug 15 10:41 pub
-rw-r--r--    1 root     sys      86418944 Aug 15 10:30 root-0.00.cpio
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     sys         4096 Aug 15 10:33 rpms
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     sys          118 Aug 15 10:39 sbin
drwxrwxrwt    2 root     user           9 Aug 15 10:41 tmp
drwxr-xr-x   11 root     user        4096 Aug 15 10:41 usr
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     user           9 Aug 15 10:41 var
-rw-r--r--    1 root     guest    1137360 Aug 15 10:49 vmlinux

FX says this about the drive:

...controller test...OK
Scsi drive type == SGI     IBM DORS-32160  WA6A


----- partitions-----
part  type       cyls             blocks          Megabytes   (base+size)
  7: xfs        5 + 6696       3125 + 4185000       2 + 2043 
  8: volhdr     0 + 5             0 + 3125          0 + 2    
 10: volume     0 + 6715          0 + 4196875       0 + 2049 
 15: xfslog  6701 + 14      4188125 + 8750       2045 + 4    

capacity is 4197405 blocks


We have tried booting miniroot, running command monitor then running sash
and we have tried:

boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb1 which just fails

and 

boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb7 which boots IRIX

HELP! :)

Any ideas?

Thanks!
                 Eric and Jeremy

P.S. Anyone internal, for now, root password is fairly obvious. linux





From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 09:59:11 1997
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Message-Id: <9708150958.ZM1050@xtp.engr.sgi.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 09:58:08 -0700
In-Reply-To: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
        "Re: Local disk boot HOWTO" (Aug 15,  9:38am)
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	<33F45BBC.84D44D8F@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
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On Aug 15,  9:38am, Eric Kimminau wrote:
> Subject: Re: Local disk boot HOWTO

> > Do you have a root-mountable filesystem on the second disk?
> > If so:
> > - put vmlinux on the IRIX /
> > - boot into sash
> > boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb1
> >


seems to me you'd have to also patch vmlinux to get the device ID
correct for the root disk.  On Irix you'd have to move /dev/root.
I'm not sure what the equivalent might be on linux.... but I'd like
to know what the recipe is.  I too would like to bring linux up on
a secondary disk.

g



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 10:15:40 1997
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Message-Id: <199708151709.NAA22391@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: Local disk boot HOWTO
In-Reply-To: <9708150958.ZM1050@xtp.engr.sgi.com> from Greg Chesson at "Aug 15, 97 09:58:08 am"
To: greg@xtp.engr.sgi.com (Greg Chesson)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 13:09:36 -0400 (EDT)
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Thus spake Greg Chesson:
> > > - put vmlinux on the IRIX /
> > > - boot into sash
> > > boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb1
> 
> seems to me you'd have to also patch vmlinux to get the device ID
> correct for the root disk.

The root= parameter tells it where its root device is.
(It magically parses the [hs]d[ab][0-8] part into major/minor.)

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com)      Information Warfare Division  
#> Chief Tactical and Strategic Officer         "Saepe fidelis"        
#>                                                                     
#> "I like your game, but we have to change the rules." -- Anon        
#>                                                                     

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Subject: Re: Booting Linux from second disk
To: jeremyw@motown.detroit.sgi.com
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 19:14:51 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-progress@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.94.970815111008.12486A-100000@motown.detroit.sgi.com> from "Jeremy Welling" at Aug 15, 97 11:26:18 am
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> 
> -rwxr-xr-x 1 root sys 1137360 Aug 15 10:54 vmlinux
> 
> which came from:
> 
> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-970813-jwr.gz
> 
> We have extracted the root cpio and this is what the root dir of the
> second disk looks like:
> linux 8# cd /d
> linux 9# ls -la
> total 212785
[...]

I you can do this under IRIX the problem is very easy to find - you're
using XFS which Linux can't read.  Stupid enough IRIX can't read ext2fs.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 10:18:42 1997
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Subject: Re: Local disk boot HOWTO
To: greg@xtp.engr.sgi.com (Greg Chesson)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 19:17:56 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: eak@detroit.sgi.com, shaver@neon.ingenia.ca, ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de,
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> 
> On Aug 15,  9:38am, Eric Kimminau wrote:
> > Subject: Re: Local disk boot HOWTO
> 
> > > Do you have a root-mountable filesystem on the second disk?
> > > If so:
> > > - put vmlinux on the IRIX /
> > > - boot into sash
> > > boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb1

The receipe is correct.

> seems to me you'd have to also patch vmlinux to get the device ID
> correct for the root disk.  On Irix you'd have to move /dev/root.
> I'm not sure what the equivalent might be on linux.... but I'd like
> to know what the recipe is.  I too would like to bring linux up on
> a secondary disk.

My suggestion is to attack the ext2fs disk to a Linux/i386 machine,
build the root filesystem etc. on it, then back on the Indy use it
for booting.  Linux is so smart that it handles the MSDOG partitions
on the disk created that way correctly and I store my kernel on the
IRIX / anyway.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 11:49:40 1997
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From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
CC: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: <33F45614.3939AFBA@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com> (message from Eric
	Kimminau on Fri, 15 Aug 1997 09:13:56 -0400)
Subject: Re: Local disk boot HOWTO
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> Has anyone completed a HOWTO for booting from a second local disk yet?
> 
> Thanks!

No, but if you put your Linux kernel on EFS or XFS, you just need to
go to the sash boot prompt and from there type:

	boot /vmlinux

Miguel.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 11:53:23 1997
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From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: jeremyw@motown.detroit.sgi.com
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-progress@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: <Pine.SGI.3.94.970815111008.12486A-100000@motown.detroit.sgi.com>
	(message from Jeremy Welling on Fri, 15 Aug 1997 11:26:18 -0400 (EDT))
Subject: Re: Booting Linux from second disk
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> We have tried booting miniroot, running command monitor then running sash
> and we have tried:
> 
> boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb1 which just fails
> 
> and 
> 
> boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb7 which boots IRIX

Ok, it is not that simple.  

The problem is that the Linux kernel does not have a module for
accessing EFS, so you have to do this in two steps:

	1. Un cpio the root-*.cpio.gz on a machine on the network
	   and tell Linux to use that as its root file system:

		boot /vmlinux nfsroot=132.248.29.5:/tftpboot/the-root-dir

	   Replace 132.248.29.5 for the IP address of your NFS server
	   and /tftpboot/the-root-dir for the exported directory in
	   your NFS server that holds that stuff.

	2. Prepare to get rid of EFS on your disk.

	   Run the mke2fs command on the proper device to create
	   the Linux ext2 file system.

	3. Un-cpio the file again, this time on your root disk.

	4. umount the disk, and reset the machine.

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 11:54:57 1997
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Message-ID: <33F4A5DE.3EC021BE@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 14:54:22 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
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Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc
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To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
CC: eak@detroit.sgi.com, ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Local disk boot HOWTO
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Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> 
> > Has anyone completed a HOWTO for booting from a second local disk yet?
> >
> > Thanks!
> 
> No, but if you put your Linux kernel on EFS or XFS, you just need to
> go to the sash boot prompt and from there type:
> 
>         boot /vmlinux
> 
> Miguel.

This is incorrect. It will not boot off of a second disk with everything
on an XFS partition. We ar ejust about to finish the restore to an efs
partition and try it that way.


-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 11:29:02 1997
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: Local disk boot HOWTO
To: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de (Ralf Baechle)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 20:35:04 +0100 (BST)
Cc: greg@xtp.engr.sgi.com, eak@detroit.sgi.com, shaver@neon.ingenia.ca,
        ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> My suggestion is to attack the ext2fs disk to a Linux/i386 machine,
> build the root filesystem etc. on it, then back on the Indy use it
> for booting.  Linux is so smart that it handles the MSDOG partitions
> on the disk created that way correctly and I store my kernel on the
> IRIX / anyway.

Another approach is to create a linux fs the right size for your root
on another ext2fs supporting host (ie linux,os/2, win95,macos ;))
and gzip the actual file system, then people can bootstrap it quite
easily under irix by just gunzipping to the _right_ ;) raw device

Alan


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 13:17:49 1997
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199708152017.NAA04153@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: boot linux - wish
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 13:17:06 -0700 (PDT)
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Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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Miguel wrote:

: Ok, it is not that simple.  
:
: The problem is that the Linux kernel does not have a module for
: accessing EFS, so you have to do this in two steps:
:

Hi,

Could someone rise to the challenge of writing a utility
that will install Linux on an IRIX machine?

It can ask questions like:
	Do you want to boot Linux from a [L]ocal disk or from
	a [R]emote machine [l/r] ? ...

And:
	To install Linux locally, you'll need a free partition.
	On what partition do you want to install Linux on [/dev/sdb7]?

And give hints like:
	Sorry you don't have the e2fs tools installed on IRIX yet
	should I download them from ftp.linux.sgi.com [y/n]?

And give big warnings like:
	Are you sure you want to destroy your IRIX /dev/sdb7 partition
	by running mke2fs on it [y/n]? 

But it should make it much easier for non-hackers to install
Linux side-by-side with IRIX.

This utility should give ask the user where from to take a kernel
etc. but it should have good defaults like getting it from
ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/ etc.

Lastly: it can have two steps (before reboot and after)
but it should do enough sanity checks and user confirms to make
sure it does the right thing.

A working utility like this is effectively a HOWTO and can be much
more useful for most people.

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 13:18:39 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:18:08 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
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CC: jeremyw@motown.detroit.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
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Subject: Re: Booting Linux from second disk
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OK: last report before I leave for the weekend.  These steps given by
Miguel didnt work for us. What "did" work so far is that we set up a
tftp boot server on labb.detroit, got all the stuff uncompressed on it,
booted miniroot on linux.detroit, setenv diskless 1 then did the
following:

boot -f bootp()labb.detroit:/tftpboot/linux/vmlinux
nfsaddrs=169.238.129.18,169.238.129.5

labb (tftpboot server=169.238.129.5, linux=169.238.129.18)

It boots but as soon as it sees the ethernet driver we get this:

eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:07:e6:29  (which is our correct MAC addr)_
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc
== 880cbc5c, ra == 880cbc3c

The keyboard is still active but the machine is hung. You cannot ping
linux's IP address either.

Looks like we have a problem with this kernel and our hardware but I
couldn't tell you anything more than that.

Anyone have any ideas for Monday morning?
See ya!
                     Eric.

Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> 
> > We have tried booting miniroot, running command monitor then running sash
> > and we have tried:
> >
> > boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb1 which just fails
> >
> > and
> >
> > boot /vmlinux root=/dev/sdb7 which boots IRIX
> 
> Ok, it is not that simple.
> 
> The problem is that the Linux kernel does not have a module for
> accessing EFS, so you have to do this in two steps:
> 
>         1. Un cpio the root-*.cpio.gz on a machine on the network
>            and tell Linux to use that as its root file system:
> 
>                 boot /vmlinux nfsroot=132.248.29.5:/tftpboot/the-root-dir
> 
>            Replace 132.248.29.5 for the IP address of your NFS server
>            and /tftpboot/the-root-dir for the exported directory in
>            your NFS server that holds that stuff.
> 
>         2. Prepare to get rid of EFS on your disk.
> 
>            Run the mke2fs command on the proper device to create
>            the Linux ext2 file system.
> 
>         3. Un-cpio the file again, this time on your root disk.
> 
>         4. umount the disk, and reset the machine.
> 
> Miguel.

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 13:26:51 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708152020.QAA24149@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Power Series?
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Linux/SGI list)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:20:45 -0400 (EDT)
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Are the Power Series boxes of interest to me? =)
I may be able to get my hands on a 3-processor fridge-sized Power
Series something, and if it's a MIPS system, I just might give it a
shot.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#> Paranoid for money.                            Sarcastic for kicks. 
#>                                                                     
#> "They already *KNOW* I am a whacko, Karen.                          
#>                  That doesn't mean I am *WRONG*." -- mjr@clark.net  

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 13:29:50 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708152023.QAA24180@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
In-Reply-To: <199708152017.NAA04153@oz.engr.sgi.com> from Ariel Faigon at "Aug 15, 97 01:17:06 pm"
To: ariel@sgi.com
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Thus spake Ariel Faigon:
> Could someone rise to the challenge of writing a utility
> that will install Linux on an IRIX machine?

If no-one else has done so by the time I get my Indy, I'll give that a shot.
I'll probably use the initrd stuff to put all the fdisk/mke2fs stuff
on, unless I decide to give the RH install stuff a try.  The latter is
more forward-looking, so that's my preference.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>              Commando Developer - Whatever It Takes
#>                                                                     
#> "See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like
#>    Linux, you have to be a sneaky bastard too." - Linus Torvalds

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 13:37:04 1997
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From: sr@dragon.engr.sgi.com (Steve Rikli)
Message-Id: <199708152036.NAA03360@dragon.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Power Series?
To: shaver@neon.ingenia.ca (Mike Shaver)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 13:36:37 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199708152020.QAA24149@neon.ingenia.ca> from "Mike Shaver" at Aug 15, 97 04:20:45 pm
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Mike Shaver wrote:
> 
> Are the Power Series boxes of interest to me? =)
> I may be able to get my hands on a 3-processor fridge-sized Power
> Series something, and if it's a MIPS system, I just might give it a
> shot.

They're respectable machines, depending on the flavor/color.  ;)

Are you sure it's really 3p ?  Most of the fridge-sized POWER Series
(you might also hear them referred to as "Predators" or "4D" systems)
had CPU cards which were 2p each, up to a max (AFAIK) of 8p per
system.  Though there was the 4D/210GTX which were sold in droves,
from what I hear.

In general, the 4D/XX0 nomenclature works like this:

	4D/340 == 4 33MHz R3000 CPUs
	4D/480 == 8 40MHz R3000 CPUs
	etc.

You get the idea.  Also in general, the fridge-sized POWER Series
cards were/are compatible with the deskside POWER Series, though
there were backplane differences (primarily just the # of slots
available, but there were a few other subtleties).

Personally, I'd *love* to see Linux running on the POWER series,
since I can likely get my hands on a deskside 4D/440 pretty
easily.  ;-)

If you need more info about the configuration of the POWER series
systems/chassis let me know and I might be able to help out.

cheers,
sr.
-- 
|| Steve Rikli <sr@sgi.com> ||| The problem with life is there's no     ||
|| Systems Administrator    ||| entry fee to keep out the riffraff.     ||
|| NSD, EIS Infrastructure  |||                                         ||
|| Silicon Graphics, Inc.   |||               - Calvin                  ||

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 13:39:08 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:38:14 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Ariel Faigon <ariel@sgi.com>
cc: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
In-Reply-To: <199708152017.NAA04153@oz.engr.sgi.com>
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On Fri, 15 Aug 1997, Ariel Faigon wrote:
> 
> Could someone rise to the challenge of writing a utility
> that will install Linux on an IRIX machine?

I don't mind rising to that challenge, but one huge obstacle is how do we
get the utility to partition the Linux drive? 

I'm guessing the solution is to write a utility that from within Irix
talks directly to the raw SCSI disk to setup the partitions.  I have NO
idea how to do this as I doubt the raw disk interface is anything like
that in Linux. Clues accepted.

Does anyone have any suggestions to this?

> 	On what partition do you want to install Linux on [/dev/sdb7]?
> 
> And give hints like:
> 	Sorry you don't have the e2fs tools installed on IRIX yet
> 	should I download them from ftp.linux.sgi.com [y/n]?

Er, does such a tool in fact exist?


In any case, I don't mind handling the writing of such a utility so long
as I get help with the two parts I'm as of yet unable to address:
partitioning and setting up boot options without entering the boot
monitor.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 13:48:24 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:47:19 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Steve Rikli <sr@dragon.engr.sgi.com>
cc: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>,
        David Kennedy <dkennedy@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Power Series?
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On Fri, 15 Aug 1997, Steve Rikli wrote:
> 
> Personally, I'd *love* to see Linux running on the POWER series,
> since I can likely get my hands on a deskside 4D/440 pretty
> easily.  ;-)
> 
> If you need more info about the configuration of the POWER series
> systems/chassis let me know and I might be able to help out.

Very cool.  I will get Dave Kennedy to identify the machine precisely so
we know exactly what we're dealing with.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 13:58:58 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708152053.QAA24515@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.970815163117.21813A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from Alex deVries at "Aug 15, 97 04:38:14 pm"
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:53:01 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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Thus spake Alex deVries:
> I don't mind rising to that challenge, but one huge obstacle is how do we
> get the utility to partition the Linux drive? 

Oliver is working on fdisk, I believe.
Last I heard, he was working on the geometry-query issue.  Oliver?

> > And give hints like:
> > 	Sorry you don't have the e2fs tools installed on IRIX yet
> > 	should I download them from ftp.linux.sgi.com [y/n]?
> 
> Er, does such a tool in fact exist?

Yup.
That's how I made bogomips' ext2 drive initially.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>                 Ignore the man behind the curtain.                  
#>                                                                     
#> "And then I realized that it never should have worked in the first  
#>  place.  Thus, it would not work again until rewritten." --- Anon.  

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 14:00:36 1997
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Message-Id: <199708152054.QAA24528@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: Power Series?
In-Reply-To: <199708152036.NAA03360@dragon.engr.sgi.com> from Steve Rikli at "Aug 15, 97 01:36:37 pm"
To: sr@dragon.engr.sgi.com (Steve Rikli)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:54:36 -0400 (EDT)
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Thus spake Steve Rikli:
> Mike Shaver wrote:
> > 
> > Are the Power Series boxes of interest to me? =)
> 
> They're respectable machines, depending on the flavor/color.  ;)

This one is brown.

Mike
(I hear the mauve ones have more RAM, though)

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>      Chief System Architect -- will tame sendmail(8) for food       
#>                                                                     
#> "You are a very perverse individual, and I think I'd like to get to 
#>  know you better." --- eric@reference.com                           

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 14:00:40 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:59:37 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
cc: ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
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On Fri, 15 Aug 1997, Mike Shaver wrote:
> Thus spake Alex deVries:
> > > 	Sorry you don't have the e2fs tools installed on IRIX yet
> > > 	should I download them from ftp.linux.sgi.com [y/n]?
> > Er, does such a tool in fact exist?
> Yup.
> That's how I made bogomips' ext2 drive initially.

Silly me, but what's it called, and exactly where is it?

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 14:19:59 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 14:17:52 -0700
From: offer@morgaine.engr.sgi.com (richard offer)
Message-Id: <9708151417.ZM6031@sgi.com>
In-Reply-To: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
        "Re: Power Series?" (Aug 15,  4:54pm)
References: <199708152054.QAA24528@neon.ingenia.ca>
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* $ from shaver@neon.ingenia.ca at "15-Aug: 4:54pm" | sed "1,$s/^/* /"
*
*
* Thus spake Steve Rikli:
* > Mike Shaver wrote:
* > >
* > > Are the Power Series boxes of interest to me? =)
* >
* > They're respectable machines, depending on the flavor/color.  ;)

The first SGI I used was a 240 VGX, really nice machine, of course it only had
8Mb of RAM...

*
* This one is brown.
*
* Mike
* (I hear the mauve ones have more RAM, though)

What is this, spot the Dilbert ?

*
* --
* #> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation
* #>      Chief System Architect -- will tame sendmail(8) for food
* #>
* #> "You are a very perverse individual, and I think I'd like to get to
* #>  know you better." --- eric@reference.com
*

richard.


_____________________________________________________________________
  A guest signature from Jeff Drummond (jjd at cray.com) 

  My name is Inigo Montoya.  You killed my father.  Prepare to die.
  My name is Frankenstein.  I have no father.  Prepare to die.
  My name is Darth Vader.  I AM your father.  Prepare to die.
  My name is Freddie Kruger.  Your father killed me.  Prepare to die.
  My name is the Terminator.  Your yet-to-be-born son will kill me. 
     Prepare to die.
  Yo, I'm Rambo.  Somebody got killed.  Die.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 14:49:56 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:46:07 -0500
Message-Id: <199708152146.QAA30833@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca
CC: ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: 
	<Pine.LNX.3.95.970815163117.21813A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
	(message from Alex deVries on Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:38:14 -0400 (EDT))
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
X-Mexico: Este es un pais de orates, un pais amateur.
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> > Could someone rise to the challenge of writing a utility
> > that will install Linux on an IRIX machine?
> 
> I don't mind rising to that challenge, but one huge obstacle is how do we
> get the utility to partition the Linux drive? 

the fx command is used to partition disks on IRIX.  It took me a while
to work around the user friendlyness of it, but then, I wanted to keep
a part of my disk with XFS (because I just LOVE that file system) and
the rest for my ext2fs.

> I'm guessing the solution is to write a utility that from within Irix
> talks directly to the raw SCSI disk to setup the partitions.  I have NO
> idea how to do this as I doubt the raw disk interface is anything like
> that in Linux. Clues accepted.

The only thing you need to do is access the first sector in the disk.
this one holds the disk label with the current partition definitions.
Oliver at .at was working on getting Linux FDISK up and running, you
can probably talk with him.

> > And give hints like:
> > 	Sorry you don't have the e2fs tools installed on IRIX yet
> > 	should I download them from ftp.linux.sgi.com [y/n]?
> 
> Er, does such a tool in fact exist?

Yes.  get the e2fsprogs suite, it is the only thing you need to
populate a file system.

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 14:50:26 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:47:24 -0500
Message-Id: <199708152147.QAA30844@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: shaver@neon.ingenia.ca
CC: ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: <199708152023.QAA24180@neon.ingenia.ca> (message from Mike Shaver
	on Fri, 15 Aug 1997 16:23:48 -0400 (EDT))
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
X-Windows: Sometimes you fill a vacuum and it still sucks.
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> If no-one else has done so by the time I get my Indy, I'll give that a shot.
> I'll probably use the initrd stuff to put all the fdisk/mke2fs stuff
> on, unless I decide to give the RH install stuff a try.  The latter is
> more forward-looking, so that's my preference.

Agreed.  I really preffer this way of setting up Linux, but this
basically forces you to have an NFS server with the installation files
somewhere accessible.

Ariel's suggestion will work even if you can't get your hands on an
NFS server nearby.

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 15:05:30 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 18:03:20 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
cc: shaver@neon.ingenia.ca, ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
In-Reply-To: <199708152147.QAA30844@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
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On Fri, 15 Aug 1997, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> > If no-one else has done so by the time I get my Indy, I'll give that a shot.
> > I'll probably use the initrd stuff to put all the fdisk/mke2fs stuff
> > on, unless I decide to give the RH install stuff a try.  The latter is
> > more forward-looking, so that's my preference.
> Agreed.  I really preffer this way of setting up Linux, but this
> basically forces you to have an NFS server with the installation files
> somewhere accessible.
> 
> Ariel's suggestion will work even if you can't get your hands on an
> NFS server nearby.

... or a local CDROM with the appropriate directory structure, and RPMs
ready to install.

(Am I wrong, or are SGI distribution CD's not ISO9660?  It makes it really
hard to read without a CD ROM connected to my Indy).

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 15:52:36 1997
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Subject: Re: Booting Linux from second disk
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Date: Sat, 16 Aug 1997 00:51:02 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, jeremyw@motown.detroit.sgi.com,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-progress@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <33F4B980.A17A25CD@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com> from "Eric Kimminau" at Aug 15, 97 04:18:08 pm
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> boot -f bootp()labb.detroit:/tftpboot/linux/vmlinux
> nfsaddrs=169.238.129.18,169.238.129.5
> 
> labb (tftpboot server=169.238.129.5, linux=169.238.129.18)
> 
> It boots but as soon as it sees the ethernet driver we get this:
> 
> eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:07:e6:29  (which is our correct MAC addr)_
> Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc
> == 880cbc5c, ra == 880cbc3c

Could you send me the disassembler output of the kernel you've booted?
Use command like

  mips-linux-objdump -d vmlinux --start-address=0x880cbb00 --stop-address=0x880cd00

to produce the dissassembler listing.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 17:53:30 1997
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 20:51:10 -0400 (EDT)
From: David Kennedy <dkennedy@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
cc: Linux/SGI list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Power Series?
In-Reply-To: <199708152020.QAA24149@neon.ingenia.ca>
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On Fri, 15 Aug 1997, Mike Shaver wrote:

> Are the Power Series boxes of interest to me? =)
> I may be able to get my hands on a 3-processor fridge-sized Power
> Series something, and if it's a MIPS system, I just might give it a
> shot.

Oops, yes, I lied.  It has _4_ processors.  (It detects 3 on bootup. ie:
the one it's booting with, and 3 more).  I'll get more specs on it
sometime next week.  It's brown though.

-- 
David Kennedy
"Error loading lmouse.drv.  You must reinstall Windows."


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 18:12:16 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708160105.VAA26202@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
In-Reply-To: <199708152147.QAA30844@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx> from Miguel de Icaza at "Aug 15, 97 04:47:24 pm"
To: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx (Miguel de Icaza)
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 1997 21:05:34 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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Thus spake Miguel de Icaza:
> Agreed.  I really preffer this way of setting up Linux, but this
> basically forces you to have an NFS server with the installation files
> somewhere accessible.

Really?
If I stick all the RH stuff in an initrd and then they do FTP install,
then they should be able to use it via boot /vmlinux or boot -f
bootp()..., no?

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>           Resident Linux bigot and kernel hacker. (OOPS!)           
#> `If you get bitten by a bug, tough luck...the one thing I won't do  
#> is feel sorry for you.  In fact, I might ask you to do it all over  
#> again, just to get more information.  I'm a heartless bastard.'     
#>                       -- Linus Torvalds (on development kernels)    

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 22:11:15 1997
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Date: Sat, 16 Aug 1997 01:08:48 -0400
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To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
CC: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca, ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
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Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> 
> > > Could someone rise to the challenge of writing a utility
> > > that will install Linux on an IRIX machine?
> >
> > I don't mind rising to that challenge, but one huge obstacle is how do we
> > get the utility to partition the Linux drive?
> 
> the fx command is used to partition disks on IRIX.  It took me a while
> to work around the user friendlyness of it, but then, I wanted to keep
> a part of my disk with XFS (because I just LOVE that file system) and
> the rest for my ext2fs.
> 
> > I'm guessing the solution is to write a utility that from within Irix
> > talks directly to the raw SCSI disk to setup the partitions.  I have NO
> > idea how to do this as I doubt the raw disk interface is anything like
> > that in Linux. Clues accepted.
> 
> The only thing you need to do is access the first sector in the disk.
> this one holds the disk label with the current partition definitions.
> Oliver at .at was working on getting Linux FDISK up and running, you
> can probably talk with him.
> 
> > > And give hints like:
> > >     Sorry you don't have the e2fs tools installed on IRIX yet
> > >     should I download them from ftp.linux.sgi.com [y/n]?
> >
> > Er, does such a tool in fact exist?
> 
> Yes.  get the e2fsprogs suite, it is the only thing you need to
> populate a file system.
> 
> Miguel.

Is there ever ANY chance of seeing XFS in Linux? Or a flavor of a really
fast journaled file system?

-- 
Eric Kimminau                             System Engineer
eak@detroit.sgi.com                       Silicon Graphics, Inc
Vox:(810) 848-4455                        39001 West 12mile Road
Fax:(810)848-5600                         Farmington, MI 48331-2903
            "I speak my mind and no one else's."
    http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 22:17:54 1997
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Date: Sat, 16 Aug 1997 01:15:43 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>
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Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc
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        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-progress@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Booting Linux from second disk
References: <199708152251.AAA28505@informatik.uni-koblenz.de>
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Ralf Baechle wrote:
> 
> > boot -f bootp()labb.detroit:/tftpboot/linux/vmlinux
> > nfsaddrs=169.238.129.18,169.238.129.5
> >
> > labb (tftpboot server=169.238.129.5, linux=169.238.129.18)
> >
> > It boots but as soon as it sees the ethernet driver we get this:
> >
> > eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:07:e6:29  (which is our correct MAC addr)_
> > Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc
> > == 880cbc5c, ra == 880cbc3c
> 
> Could you send me the disassembler output of the kernel you've booted?
> Use command like
> 
>   mips-linux-objdump -d vmlinux --start-address=0x880cbb00 --stop-address=0x880cd00
> 
> to produce the dissassembler listing.
> 
>   Ralf

I will when I get back in the office on Monday, but its the latest
kernel available on ftp.linux:

ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-970813-jwr.gz




-- 
Eric Kimminau                             System Engineer
eak@detroit.sgi.com                       Silicon Graphics, Inc
Vox:(810) 848-4455                        39001 West 12mile Road
Fax:(810)848-5600                         Farmington, MI 48331-2903
            "I speak my mind and no one else's."
    http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 15 23:19:03 1997
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Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Date: Sat, 16 Aug 1997 08:18:21 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca, ariel@sgi.com,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> Is there ever ANY chance of seeing XFS in Linux? Or a flavor of a really
> fast journaled file system?

FYI:

>From owner-linux-ljfs@majordomo.ibasys.net  Wed Aug 13 00:13:50 1997
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Message-Id: <m0wyOwj-0001BkC@adam.yggdrasil.com>
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 1997 14:57:45 -0700 (PDT)
From: adam@yggdrasil.com (Adam J. Richter)
To: linux-ljfs@majordomo.ibasys.net
Subject: LINUX-LJFS: snapshot FTPable
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Status: RO


	The Fall 1994 and Fall 1995 releases of Yggdrasil Plug & Play
Linux include development snapshots of a compressed log strucutred
filesystem for Linux.  This code is not functional.  An updated
snapshot is now FTPable from:

ftp://ftp.yggdrasil.com/private/adam/linux-2.0.30.ygg.tar.gz
ftp://ftp.yggdrasil.com/private/adam/mklogfs.c

	There is no fsck program yet.

	Again, this is just a snapshot.  The code is not yet functional,
but it is lightyears ahead of the discussions on this list and it includes
the sorts of kernel modifications necessary to implement a fast log
strucutured filesystem under the Linux kernel.  The code should be
instructuctive and should provide a good starting point for anyone
wanted to implement a log structured filesystem under Linux.

	Be warned that when I get back to hacking on this filesystem,
I intend to make some incompatible changes to the filesystem format.
In particular, it will use btrees to map logical blocks to physical
blocks and the directory structure will support something faster
than linear searches to find a file name in a directory.

Adam J. Richter     __     ______________   4880 Stevens Creek Blvd, Suite 205
adam@yggdrasil.com     \ /                  San Jose, California 95129-1034
+1 408 261-6630         | g g d r a s i l   United States of America
fax +1 408 261-6631      "Free Software For The Rest Of Us."


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug 16 04:00:59 1997
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
To: shaver@neon.ingenia.ca (Mike Shaver)
Date: Sat, 16 Aug 1997 13:08:12 +0100 (BST)
Cc: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> If I stick all the RH stuff in an initrd and then they do FTP install,
> then they should be able to use it via boot /vmlinux or boot -f
> bootp()..., no?

2.1.4x blows up with an initrd - hopefully fixed in 2.1.50/soon but that
means the SGI one will corrupt and explode atm


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug 16 07:23:06 1997
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Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
In-Reply-To: <m0wzheO-0005FiC@lightning.swansea.linux.org.uk> from Alan Cox at "Aug 16, 97 01:08:12 pm"
To: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
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Thus spake Alan Cox:
> > If I stick all the RH stuff in an initrd and then they do FTP install,
> > then they should be able to use it via boot /vmlinux or boot -f
> > bootp()..., no?
> 
> 2.1.4x blows up with an initrd - hopefully fixed in 2.1.50/soon but that
> means the SGI one will corrupt and explode atm

I thought Ijust saw something from Bill Hawes cross the list that
addressed that, actually.  Regardless, they've got at least a week to
get 2.1.x playing nicely with initrds before I'll get a chance to use
it on the Indy. The initrd stuff is the trivial part, and should
operate identically to having it mounted via NFS-root.

Thanks for the warning, though.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>      Chief System Architect -- will tame sendmail(8) for food       
#>                                                                     
#> "You are a very perverse individual, and I think I'd like to get to 
#>  know you better." --- eric@reference.com                           

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug 16 13:29:22 1997
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Message-Id: <199708162025.PAA02877@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
CC: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca, ariel@sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: <33F535E0.7336423F@detroit.sgi.com> (message from Eric Kimminau
	on Sat, 16 Aug 1997 01:08:48 -0400)
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
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> > Yes.  get the e2fsprogs suite, it is the only thing you need to
> > populate a file system.
> > 
> 
> Is there ever ANY chance of seeing XFS in Linux? Or a flavor of a really
> fast journaled file system?

not right now.  And getting an XFS clone to work on Linux is really
not a trivial task.

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug 16 13:33:43 1997
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Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
To: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Date: Sat, 16 Aug 1997 22:33:17 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: shaver@neon.ingenia.ca, miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, ariel@sgi.com,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> > If I stick all the RH stuff in an initrd and then they do FTP install,
> > then they should be able to use it via boot /vmlinux or boot -f
> > bootp()..., no?
> 
> 2.1.4x blows up with an initrd - hopefully fixed in 2.1.50/soon but that
> means the SGI one will corrupt and explode atm

There are also additional MIPS bugs in the RAMdisk / initrd stuff.
Shame on me, I have not used (-> debugged) it since the new style
ramdisk code was merged ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug 16 13:51:09 1997
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Date: Sat, 16 Aug 1997 22:54:01 +0100 (GMT+0100)
From: Vincent Renardias <vincent@waw.com>
To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
In-Reply-To: <199708162025.PAA02877@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
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On Sat, 16 Aug 1997, Miguel de Icaza wrote:

> > Is there ever ANY chance of seeing XFS in Linux? Or a flavor of a really
> > fast journaled file system?
> 
> not right now.  And getting an XFS clone to work on Linux is really
> not a trivial task.

Are the XFS specs. available BTW?


	Cordialement,

--
-     ** Linux **         +-------------------+             ** WAW **     -
-  vincent@debian.org     | RENARDIAS Vincent |          vincent@waw.com  -
-  Debian/GNU Linux       +-------------------+      http://www.waw.com/  -
-  http://www.debian.org/           |            WAW  (33) 4 91 81 21 45  -
---------------------------------------------------------------------------


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug 16 15:08:31 1997
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
To: vincent@waw.com (Vincent Renardias)
Date: Sun, 17 Aug 1997 00:07:45 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.970816224739.21289F-100000@odin.waw.com> from "Vincent Renardias" at Aug 16, 97 10:54:01 pm
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> On Sat, 16 Aug 1997, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> 
> > > Is there ever ANY chance of seeing XFS in Linux? Or a flavor of a really
> > > fast journaled file system?
> > 
> > not right now.  And getting an XFS clone to work on Linux is really
> > not a trivial task.
> 
> Are the XFS specs. available BTW?

There is a whitepaper available on SGI's webserver.  It however does
not refer to the really interesting details.

As far as the complexity of writing an XFS-like fs is concerned - SGI has
invested a significant fraction of the R&D of XFS into the realtime stuff.
So ignoring that part for the beginning makes the task of writing a XFS
like filesystem much easier.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Aug 17 04:24:35 1997
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
To: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de (Ralf Baechle)
Date: Sun, 17 Aug 1997 13:33:22 +0100 (BST)
Cc: vincent@waw.com, miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199708162207.AAA01148@informatik.uni-koblenz.de> from "Ralf Baechle" at Aug 17, 97 00:07:45 am
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> As far as the complexity of writing an XFS-like fs is concerned - SGI has
> invested a significant fraction of the R&D of XFS into the realtime stuff.
> So ignoring that part for the beginning makes the task of writing a XFS
> like filesystem much easier.

An XFS reader doesn't look too difficult, we can even take the btree
code from the Mac HFS driver. It should be possible to put the writing
algorithm back together by working back from the actual allocation patterns
for blocks the system makes



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Aug 17 21:26:44 1997
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Date: Mon, 18 Aug 1997 00:25:32 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Kernel with working initrd?
In-Reply-To: <199708152146.QAA30833@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
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Does someone have an old pre-compiled kernel with which initrd is working
properly?  I've prepared a ram disk image (soon to be cvs'd) that might
work, but because of the broken initrd in the current kernel, I'm not
going to bother.

Thanks.

- Alex "who finally read enough to figure out how to create a ram disk
image, got Linux for Sparc processors installed sans floppy, and ran a 35
minute 5 miler in one day, I thank Fig Newtons" deVries

      Alex deVries              Success is realizing 
  System Administrator          attainable dreams.
   The EngSoc Project     


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 18 07:40:53 1997
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Date: Mon, 18 Aug 1997 10:40:07 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
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Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc
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CC: eak@detroit.sgi.com, miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx,
        jeremyw@motown.detroit.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        linux-progress@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Booting Linux from second disk
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Ralf Baechle wrote:
> 
> > boot -f bootp()labb.detroit:/tftpboot/linux/vmlinux
> > nfsaddrs=169.238.129.18,169.238.129.5
> >
> > labb (tftpboot server=169.238.129.5, linux=169.238.129.18)
> >
> > It boots but as soon as it sees the ethernet driver we get this:
> >
> > eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:07:e6:29  (which is our correct MAC addr)_
> > Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc
> > == 880cbc5c, ra == 880cbc3c
> 
> Could you send me the disassembler output of the kernel you've booted?
> Use command like
> 
>   mips-linux-objdump -d vmlinux --start-address=0x880cbb00 --stop-address=0x880cd00
> 
> to produce the dissassembler listing.
> 
>   Ralf

Sorry, I got your message late on Friday. How do I acomplish this on a
system that won't boot?

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 18 10:30:47 1997
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Subject: Re: Booting Linux from second disk
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Date: Mon, 18 Aug 1997 19:29:26 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de, miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx,
        jeremyw@motown.detroit.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        linux-progress@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> > > Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc
> > > == 880cbc5c, ra == 880cbc3c
> > 
> > Could you send me the disassembler output of the kernel you've booted?
> > Use command like
> > 
> >   mips-linux-objdump -d vmlinux --start-address=0x880cbb00 --stop-address=0x880cd00
> > 
> > to produce the dissassembler listing.
> > 
> >   Ralf
> 
> Sorry, I got your message late on Friday. How do I acomplish this on a
> system that won't boot?

Use the crossdev tools :-)

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 18 16:28:09 1997
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: linux@fir.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: clock skew and ethernet timeouts
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Ralf Baechle writes:
...
 > There are more thing which need to be reworked with resprect to interrupts.
 > For example cache flushing turns interrupts off for sometimes several
 > thousand cycles even though this is only required for certain buggy CPUs
 > like the R4600 v1.x.  And even there are better workarounds.  General
 > rule about cli():  Think about it if you really need it.  Then think again
 > about it.  If you're finished wnd still think cli() might be a good solution,
 > then think once again about it ...
...

     In IRIX, I had the cache flushing code, when doing writebacks on
the R4600 and the like, reenable interrupts every page, to limit the
wait time (to about 50 us. on an Indy).  I patched out the extra instructions
to disable and reenable interrupts on processors which did not require them.
Assuming that the code uses index invalidate or index writeback invalidate
when the buffer is larger than the cache, the invalidate-only case (without
writeback) is short enough (5 us. or less) that reenabling interrupts is
not needed.  The writeback case takes much longer, in the worst case,
because each cache line must be written to memory, taking about 400 ns.
each on the Indy.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 18 18:38:53 1997
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Date: Mon, 18 Aug 1997 21:37:06 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Current problems.
In-Reply-To: <199708152146.QAA30833@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
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I'm using the kernel that was precompiled, and mentioned on the list
earlier.

Things I notice about the kernel:
- it crashes occasionally on bootup, saying 'spinning' at the end
- on CAD, it just says "Disabling R4600 SCACHE", and does nothing
- when I'm doing a lot of NFS IO, it says the NFS server has timedout.  I
really doubt it, considering the available speed of my NFS server.

Disk problems I'm having:
- occasionally, my mounts will just disappear.  One moment I'll have /proc
mounted, the next it'll be gone.  It's very difficult to copy filesystems
like this.
- /proc/mounts claims that my NFS-root mounted / is rw, but I always get
permission errors when trying to write to it.
- I'm apparantly not intelligent enough to use fx to partition my sdb
correctly.  I put it in expert mode, but I simply cannot delete partition
10, the volume.  What should the partition table look like from fx's view
point?  In Linux, I get:
 sdb:Dev 08:10 SGI disklabel: bad magic 000000000
 unknown partition table

Ideas?

Thank god for the hidden reset button.

- Alex

      Alex deVries              Success is realizing 
  System Administrator          attainable dreams.
   The EngSoc Project     


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 18 20:25:42 1997
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Stephen Gass <stepheng@zephyr.sydney.sgi.com>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Current problems.
In-Reply-To: <9708191304.ZM1251@zephyr.sydney.sgi.com>
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(Stephen, excuse me for reposting your mail to a public list, but I think
there is some value in it)

On Tue, 19 Aug 1997, Stephen Gass wrote:
> fx only supports the following types of partition types :
> volhdr,raw,volume,rlvol,xlv,trkrepl,bsd,efs,xfs,secrepl,sysv,lvol,xfslog
<snip>

> I don't know if the supported partition types are compatible in any way with
> linux. The regular partition tools in  root-be-0.00.cpio.gz seem to be missing
> ( mke2fs, fdisk(?) etc ) 

Actually, mke2fs is in /sbin.  Fdisk isn't.

> Hopefully some kind soul will let me know how to either :
> (a) Extract rpms

That's not too tough... it's a matter of over-ruling the architecture
checking of the rpm command line, or rewriting something that uses rpmlib.
I will hack something together.

> (b) tell me where I can pick up mke2fs

It's there for SGI Linux already.

I've stolen (with the help of Mike Shaver) from Alistair Lambie a .tar.gz
of e2fs tools fo Irix.  It's in ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/mips-linux/ . 
I had quite a bit of problems getting the raw source to compile under Irix
myself, so this was a blessing.  Alistair, if you mind, I'll take it down.

Let me tack on a big question here:

(c) How should I in fact be setting up a disk?  Do I even need to
partition?  If I'm formatting from within Irix, what device should I be
mke2fs'ing?

- Alex 



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 18 20:29:53 1997
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Date: Mon, 18 Aug 1997 23:29:05 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Stephen Gass <stepheng@zephyr.sydney.sgi.com>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Current problems.
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On Mon, 18 Aug 1997, Alex deVries wrote:
> > Hopefully some kind soul will let me know how to either :
> > (a) Extract rpms
> That's not too tough... it's a matter of over-ruling the architecture
> checking of the rpm command line, or rewriting something that uses rpmlib.
> I will hack something together.

Doh!

It's --ignorearch .  No, that's not in the man pages, it's in the source
and "Maximum RPM".

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 19 03:41:04 1997
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From: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: boot linux - wish
In-Reply-To: <199708152053.QAA24515@neon.ingenia.ca>
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> 
> Oliver is working on fdisk, I believe.
> Last I heard, he was working on the geometry-query issue.  Oliver?
>

yes. i've started to work on fdisk and tried to figure out
why fdisk returned "wrong" disk parameters (this was an issue on kernel-dev a 
 while ago) and digged through the low and mid level block device drivers.
unfortunately the indy i was using is now being used for some other project
until mid september :(

oliver

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 18 14:24:14 1997
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From: "Stephen Gass" <stepheng@zephyr.sydney.sgi.com>
Message-Id: <9708190723.ZM2299@zephyr.sydney.sgi.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Aug 1997 07:23:20 -0500
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To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: NFS booting from IRIX
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Hi All,

After a couple of hours yeaterday, I managed to get the precompiled vmlinux and
root distribution going without too many problems from linux. I had more
trouble setting up NFS booting than anything else, so I have expanded on some
of the instruction already produced to help those who want to nfs boot from
IRIX. I think I have covered some of the gotchas below. I have two questions
though :

(a) How do you install rpms without rpm ??? root-be-0.00.cpio.gz does not
contain rpm.

(b) Where are the ext2fs tools ?? Are they an RPM in e2fsprogs-1.10-0.mips.rpm
??

Regards,


Stephen Gass


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                  Booting Linux from IRIX via NFS

1) From ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/mips-linux/, retrieve the following files :

    - glibc-2.0.4-1.tar.gz
    - root-be-0.00.cpio.gz

   From ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/, retrieve the following files :

    - vmlinux-970813-jwr.gz

2) Scrounge for disk space (115Mb min. ) on any 5.3 or > machine. Create / link
a folder to the linux root. eg

     /tftpboot/linux

Copy root-be-0.00.cpio.gz, glibc-2.0.4-1.tar.gz and vmlinux-970813-jwr.gz to
the directory, and execute the following commands from the linux directory :

     gzip -dc root-be-0.00.cpio.gz | cpio -id
     gzip -dc root-be-0.00.cpio.gz | tar -xvf -
     gzip -d vmlinux-970813-jwr.gz
     mv vmlinux-970813-jwr vmlinux

This should spool the O/S image onto the IRIX NFS server, use cpio -idv for
verbose mode. Remember you may need as much as 115Mb for the initial install (
including root image, RPMs etc etc ). Also before going much further it would
be worth making sure that the graphics board in the Indy is not an XZ, when you
do an hinv from IRIX, and your graphics board is reported as :

    Graphics board: GR3-XZ, rather than

    Graphics board: Indy 8-bit,  or
    Graphics board: Indy 24-bit

Then, you better find a different Indy now.

3) from the directory you installed the linux root filesystem, go to the linux
etc directory and edit mtab, and optionally create/edit the hosts file and
resolv.conf file to be applicable to your domain.

4) Make sure rarpd and bootp have been enabled on the NFS server by checking
the following :

(i) In /usr/etc/inetd.conf, the bootp and tftp entries should look ike this :

       bootp   dgram   udp     wait    root    /usr/etc/bootp  bootp
       tftp    dgram   udp     wait    guest   /usr/etc/tftpd  tftpd

(ii) execute :  chkconfig rarpd on

5) Make sure that there are entries in /etc/ethers on the NFS server for each
of the Indys you wish to boot linux, eg :

#
# /etc/ethers maps Ethernet addresses to hostnames
#
# The library routine ether_line() uses this file.
#
# The format of a line is:
#
#       x:x:x:x:x:x     hostname
#
# where the first field is the 48-bit Ethernet address
# expressed as 6 hexadecimal bytes.
#
8:0:69:9:3f:f8  zephyr

Similarly, make sure that there are /etc/hosts entries on the NFS server for
each of the Indys you will be booting, eg :

134.14.48.107   democage.sydney.sgi.com democage
134.14.48.73    zephyr.sydney.sgi.com zephyr


6) Finally, for each of the machines booting linux, you need to provide a mount
point off  /tftpboot. The mount directory should be the ip address of the Indy
you will be booting from eg :

for zephyr,

/tftpboot/134.14.48.73

After this the NFS server is ready for booting from. If you have modified
/usr/etc/inetd.conf, then you will need to :

         /etc/killall -HUP inetd

7) From the Indy you will be booting, power down the machine. Re-apply poer and
wait for the power-on diags to finish. When the splash screen comes up 'Hit esc
for maintenance' go into mainetance mode and start up the PROM monitor. From
here, you need to type the following :

boot -f bootp()<nfs.server>:<path to vmlinux> nfsaddrs=<client.ip>:<host.ip>
 eg

boot -f bootp()democage.sydney:/tftpboot/linux/vmlinux nfsaddrs=134.14.48.73:
134.14.48.107

If all goes well, this command should start linux up on any Newport graphics
equipped Indy, with or without disks !

-- 
Silicon Graphics Pty Ltd    |  E-mail: stepheng@sydney.sgi.com
446 Victoria Rd             |  Phone : +61-2-9879-9500  VM#: 56721
Gladesville, 2111, NSW      |  Mobile :+61-419-879-504

      "Force - the result of pushing on a door marked pull"

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 19 08:28:25 1997
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From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
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	<Pine.LNX.3.95.970818231357.23809A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
	(message from Alex deVries on Mon, 18 Aug 1997 23:23:38 -0400 (EDT))
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> (c) How should I in fact be setting up a disk?  Do I even need to
> partition?  If I'm formatting from within Irix, what device should I be
> mke2fs'ing?

I remember that I figured out the name of the device from fx
comments.  It's been a while since I booted IRIX on my Indy, can't
remember ;-)

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 19 08:29:43 1997
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	(stepheng@zephyr.sydney.sgi.com)
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Hello Stephen,

>    I have just tested booting linux using nfs on 6 indys. I have the following
> results :
> Error :
> 
> Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc ==
> 880cbc5c , ra == 880cbc3c

Can you tell us which kernel you are using?  Did you compile it
yourself?  In that case, can you look up the epc and ra addresses on
the System.map file and tell us where those addresses fall?

Cheers,
Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Aug 19 11:08:24 1997
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Subject: Re: What works - what doesn't
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YES!  WE ARE NOT INSANE!!!  WE WERE DOING EVERYTHING RIGHT!

Ugh... :)

Stephen Gass wrote:
> 
> Hi All,
> 
> I have just tested booting linux using nfs on 6 indys. I have the following
> results :
> 
> The following systems worked. Notice that the ones that worked are all R4600
> based CPUs with varying memory, CPU speed , CPU cache and Newport graphics
> options. The Indys I couldn't get to boot from a NFS server were all R4400
> based systems !
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
> 1 100 MHZ IP22 Processor
> FPU: MIPS R4610 Floating Point Chip Revision: 2.0
> CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
> On-board serial ports: 2
> On-board bi-directional parallel port
> Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Main memory size: 96 Mbytes
> Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
> Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
> Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
> Disk drive: unit 3 on SCSI controller 0
> Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
> Graphics board: Indy 8-bit
> Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
> 1 133 MHZ IP22 Processor
> FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
> CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
> On-board serial ports: 2
> On-board bi-directional parallel port
> Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 512 Kbytes on Processor 0
> Main memory size: 96 Mbytes
> Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected
> Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
> Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
> Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
>   Scanner: unit 7 on SCSI controller 0
>   Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
> Graphics board: Indy 24-bit
> 
> N.B. - Worked only after removing the scanner !
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
> 1 133 MHZ IP22 Processor
> FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
> CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
> On-board serial ports: 2
> On-board bi-directional parallel port
> Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 512 Kbytes on Processor 0
> Main memory size: 96 Mbytes
> Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected
> Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
> Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
> Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
>   Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
> Graphics board: Indy 24-bit
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
> 1 133 MHZ IP22 Processor
> FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
> CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
> On-board serial ports: 2
> On-board bi-directional parallel port
> Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 512 Kbytes on Processor 0
> Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
> Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected
> Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
> Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
> Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
>   CDROM: unit 4 on SCSI controller 0
>   Disk drive: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
>   Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
> Graphics board: Indy 24-bit
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> The following systems did not work :
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
> 1 150 MHZ IP22 Processor
> FPU: MIPS R4000 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 0.0
> CPU: MIPS R4400 Processor Chip Revision: 5.0
> On-board serial ports: 2
> On-board bi-directional parallel port
> Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 1 Mbyte on Processor 0
> Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
> Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam not connected
> Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
> Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
> Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
>     Disk drive / removable media: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
>   Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
> Graphics board: Indy 24-bit
> 
> Error :
> 
> Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc ==
> 880cbc5c , ra == 880cbc3c
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
> 1 200 MHZ IP22 Processor
> FPU: MIPS R4000 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 0.0
> CPU: MIPS R4400 Processor Chip Revision: 6.0
> On-board serial ports: 2
> On-board bi-directional parallel port
> Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 1 Mbyte
> Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
> Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
> Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
> Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
> Disk drive: unit 4 on SCSI controller 0
> Disk drive: unit 3 on SCSI controller 0
> Disk drive: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
> Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
> Graphics board: Indy 24-bit
> Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected
> 
> Error :
> 
> Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc ==
> 880cbc5c , ra == 880cbc3c
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> --
> Silicon Graphics Pty Ltd    |  E-mail: stepheng@sydney.sgi.com
> 446 Victoria Rd             |  Phone : +61-2-9879-9500  VM#: 56721
> Gladesville, 2111, NSW      |  Mobile :+61-419-879-504
> 
>       "Force - the result of pushing on a door marked pull"

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Aug 18 21:26:14 1997
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From: "Stephen Gass" <stepheng@zephyr.sydney.sgi.com>
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Date: Tue, 19 Aug 1997 14:25:14 -0500
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Hi All,

I have just tested booting linux using nfs on 6 indys. I have the following
results :

The following systems worked. Notice that the ones that worked are all R4600
based CPUs with varying memory, CPU speed , CPU cache and Newport graphics
options. The Indys I couldn't get to boot from a NFS server were all R4400
based systems !

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
1 100 MHZ IP22 Processor
FPU: MIPS R4610 Floating Point Chip Revision: 2.0
CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
On-board serial ports: 2
On-board bi-directional parallel port
Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
Main memory size: 96 Mbytes
Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
Disk drive: unit 3 on SCSI controller 0
Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
Graphics board: Indy 8-bit
Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
1 133 MHZ IP22 Processor
FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
On-board serial ports: 2
On-board bi-directional parallel port
Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 512 Kbytes on Processor 0
Main memory size: 96 Mbytes
Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected
Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
  Scanner: unit 7 on SCSI controller 0
  Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
Graphics board: Indy 24-bit

N.B. - Worked only after removing the scanner !

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
1 133 MHZ IP22 Processor
FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
On-board serial ports: 2
On-board bi-directional parallel port
Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 512 Kbytes on Processor 0
Main memory size: 96 Mbytes
Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected
Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
  Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
Graphics board: Indy 24-bit

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
1 133 MHZ IP22 Processor
FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
On-board serial ports: 2
On-board bi-directional parallel port
Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 512 Kbytes on Processor 0
Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected
Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
  CDROM: unit 4 on SCSI controller 0
  Disk drive: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
  Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
Graphics board: Indy 24-bit

------------------------------------------------------------------------------


The following systems did not work :


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
1 150 MHZ IP22 Processor
FPU: MIPS R4000 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 0.0
CPU: MIPS R4400 Processor Chip Revision: 5.0
On-board serial ports: 2
On-board bi-directional parallel port
Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 1 Mbyte on Processor 0
Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam not connected
Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
    Disk drive / removable media: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
  Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
Graphics board: Indy 24-bit

Error :

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc ==
880cbc5c , ra == 880cbc3c

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
1 200 MHZ IP22 Processor
FPU: MIPS R4000 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 0.0
CPU: MIPS R4400 Processor Chip Revision: 6.0
On-board serial ports: 2
On-board bi-directional parallel port
Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 1 Mbyte
Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
Disk drive: unit 4 on SCSI controller 0
Disk drive: unit 3 on SCSI controller 0
Disk drive: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
Graphics board: Indy 24-bit
Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected

Error :

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc ==
880cbc5c , ra == 880cbc3c

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- 
Silicon Graphics Pty Ltd    |  E-mail: stepheng@sydney.sgi.com
446 Victoria Rd             |  Phone : +61-2-9879-9500  VM#: 56721
Gladesville, 2111, NSW      |  Mobile :+61-419-879-504

      "Force - the result of pushing on a door marked pull"

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 20 08:03:24 1997
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From: Mark Salter <marks@sun470.sun470.rd.qms.com>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: ethernet driver patch
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This patch seems to have fixed the excessive ethernet timeouts
I've been seeing. The problem was a race condition when queueing
another packet for transmisson. The code in sgiseeq_start_xmit()
would try to start another transmission from the head of the
transmit queue if the HPC was inactive. Because interrupts are
off at this time, it was possible that that packet had been
transmitted but the queue head had not been advanced by an
interrupt service. This resulted in a duplicate packet being
sent over the wire and when interrupts were reenabled, the
normal ack'ing of the original transmission of that packet
would put the HPC into a wedged state which eventually led to
a timeout and reset.

--Mark


*** sgiseeq.c.orig	Wed Aug 20 09:36:58 1997
--- sgiseeq.c	Wed Aug 20 09:37:08 1997
***************
*** 351,356 ****
--- 351,375 ----
  	}
  }
  
+ static inline void kick_tx(struct sgiseeq_tx_desc *td,
+ 			   volatile struct hpc3_ethregs *hregs)
+ {
+ 	/* If the HPC aint doin nothin, and there are more packets
+ 	 * with ETXD cleared and XIU set we must make very certain
+ 	 * that we restart the HPC else we risk locking up the
+ 	 * adapter.  The following code is only safe iff the HPCDMA
+ 	 * is not active!
+ 	 */
+ 	while((td->tdma.cntinfo & (HPCDMA_XIU | HPCDMA_ETXD)) ==
+ 	      (HPCDMA_XIU | HPCDMA_ETXD))
+ 		td = (struct sgiseeq_tx_desc *)
+ 			KSEG1ADDR(td->tdma.pnext);
+ 	if(td->tdma.cntinfo & HPCDMA_XIU) {
+ 		hregs->tx_ndptr = PHYSADDR(td);
+ 		hregs->tx_ctrl = HPC3_ETXCTRL_ACTIVE;
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
  static inline void sgiseeq_tx(struct device *dev, struct sgiseeq_private *sp,
  			      volatile struct hpc3_ethregs *hregs,
  			      volatile struct sgiseeq_regs *sregs)
***************
*** 371,392 ****
  			if(status & SEEQ_TSTAT_LCLS)
  				sp->stats.collisions++;
  		}
! 		/* If the HPC aint doin nothin, and there are more packets
! 		 * with ETXD cleared and XIU set we must make very certain
! 		 * that we restart the HPC else we risk locking up the
! 		 * adapter.  The following read of tx_ndptr is only safe
! 		 * iff the HPCDMA is not active!
! 		 */
! 		td = (struct sgiseeq_tx_desc *)
! 			KSEG1ADDR(((hregs->tx_ndptr) & ~0xf));
! 		while((td->tdma.cntinfo & (HPCDMA_XIU | HPCDMA_ETXD)) ==
! 		      (HPCDMA_XIU | HPCDMA_ETXD))
! 			td = (struct sgiseeq_tx_desc *)
! 				KSEG1ADDR(td->tdma.pnext);
! 		if(td->tdma.cntinfo & HPCDMA_XIU) {
! 			hregs->tx_ndptr = PHYSADDR(td);
! 			hregs->tx_ctrl = HPC3_ETXCTRL_ACTIVE;
! 		}
  	}
  
  	/* Ack 'em... */
--- 390,397 ----
  			if(status & SEEQ_TSTAT_LCLS)
  				sp->stats.collisions++;
  		}
! 		kick_tx((struct sgiseeq_tx_desc *)KSEG1ADDR((hregs->tx_ndptr & ~0xf)),
! 			hregs);
  	}
  
  	/* Ack 'em... */
***************
*** 515,521 ****
  	}
  
  	if(skb->len <= 0) {
! 		printk("%s: skb len is %ld\n", dev->name, skb->len);
  		return -1;
  	}
  	/* Are we getting in someone else's way? */
--- 520,526 ----
  	}
  
  	if(skb->len <= 0) {
! 		printk("%s: skb len is %d\n", dev->name, skb->len);
  		return -1;
  	}
  	/* Are we getting in someone else's way? */
***************
*** 575,584 ****
  	sp->tx_new = NEXT_TX(sp->tx_new); /* Advance. */
  
  	/* Maybe kick the HPC back into motion. */
! 	if(!(hregs->tx_ctrl & HPC3_ETXCTRL_ACTIVE)) {
! 		hregs->tx_ndptr = PHYSADDR(&sp->srings.tx_desc[sp->tx_old]);
! 		hregs->tx_ctrl = HPC3_ETXCTRL_ACTIVE;
! 	}
  	dev->trans_start = jiffies;
  	dev_kfree_skb(skb, FREE_WRITE);
  
--- 580,588 ----
  	sp->tx_new = NEXT_TX(sp->tx_new); /* Advance. */
  
  	/* Maybe kick the HPC back into motion. */
! 	if(!(hregs->tx_ctrl & HPC3_ETXCTRL_ACTIVE))
! 		kick_tx(&sp->srings.tx_desc[sp->tx_old], hregs);
! 
  	dev->trans_start = jiffies;
  	dev_kfree_skb(skb, FREE_WRITE);
  

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 20 08:20:53 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708201512.LAA05352@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: Re: ethernet driver patch
In-Reply-To: <9708201502.AA03372@neptune.rd.qms.com> from Mark Salter at "Aug 20, 97 10:02:24 am"
To: marks@sun470.sun470.rd.qms.com (Mark Salter)
Date: Wed, 20 Aug 1997 11:12:21 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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Thus spake Mark Salter:
> This patch seems to have fixed the excessive ethernet timeouts
> I've been seeing.

Excellent!
Thank you very much.

I'll apply and commit this patch shortly.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>       Chief System Architect -- Head geek -- System exorcist        
#>                                                                     
#>   "Have you considered a life?  I hear they're quite affordable     
#>          these days." --- shields@tembel.org                        

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 20 18:13:53 1997
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From: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: "unable to handle kernel paging request" at boot
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hi,

after i was finally able to free and Indy from useless tasks like DNS, mail, www
:) i have now problems booting the machine.
after/at start of the Ethernet driver i get the following message:

eth0 SGI Seeq ....
Unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000008, epc: 880d8a64

what's going wrong ?

oliver

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 20 20:18:18 1997
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Date: Wed, 20 Aug 1997 23:14:53 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>
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Oliver Frommel wrote:
> 
> hi,
> 
> after i was finally able to free and Indy from useless tasks like DNS, mail, www
> :) i have now problems booting the machine.
> after/at start of the Ethernet driver i get the following message:
> 
> eth0 SGI Seeq ....
> Unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000008, epc: 880d8a64
> 
> what's going wrong ?
> 
> oliver

Ill put $100.00 US that you have an R4000 or R4400 Indy NOT an R4600.

The only system we have been able to boot is an R4600 with the kernel we
pulled down off ftp.

-- 
Eric Kimminau                             System Engineer
eak@detroit.sgi.com                       Silicon Graphics, Inc
Vox:(810) 848-4455                        39001 West 12mile Road
Fax:(810)848-5600                         Farmington, MI 48331-2903
            "I speak my mind and no one else's."
    http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
http://bs.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=vindex&search=Eric+A.+Kimminau&fingerprint=on

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 20 22:12:59 1997
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From: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
To: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: "unable to handle kernel paging request" at boot
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> > 
> > eth0 SGI Seeq ....
> > Unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000008, epc: 880d8a64
> > 
> > what's going wrong ?
> > 
> > oliver
> 
> Ill put $100.00 US that you have an R4000 or R4400 Indy NOT an R4600.
> 
 The only system we have been able to boot is an R4600 with the kernel we
> pulled down off ftp.
>

yeah .. it's a 4400 .. i did all previous sgilinux work on a R5000 though, FYI

o. 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 21 06:32:02 1997
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Date: Thu, 21 Aug 1997 09:31:15 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
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Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc
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To: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
CC: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: "unable to handle kernel paging request" at boot
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Oliver Frommel wrote:
> 
> > >
> > > eth0 SGI Seeq ....
> > > Unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000008, epc: 880d8a64
> > >
> > > what's going wrong ?
> > >
> > > oliver
> >
> > Ill put $100.00 US that you have an R4000 or R4400 Indy NOT an R4600.
> >
>  The only system we have been able to boot is an R4600 with the kernel we
> > pulled down off ftp.
> >
> 
> yeah .. it's a 4400 .. i did all previous sgilinux work on a R5000 though, FYI
> 
> o.

WHOOHOO!  DOes that mean you owe me $100.00?  :)

Agreed on the R5k working. Dunno why R4400 doesnt. 

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 21 09:04:24 1997
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Date: Thu, 21 Aug 1997 10:58:26 -0500
Message-Id: <199708211558.KAA08591@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: oliver@aec.at
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: <Pine.LNX.3.91.970821030958.11978A-100000@web.aec.at> (message
	from Oliver Frommel on Thu, 21 Aug 1997 03:13:07 +0200 (MET DST))
Subject: Re: "unable to handle kernel paging request" at boot
X-Windows: Sometimes you fill a vacuum and it still sucks.
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> after i was finally able to free and Indy from useless tasks like DNS, mail, www
> :) i have now problems booting the machine.
> after/at start of the Ethernet driver i get the following message:
> 
> eth0 SGI Seeq ....
> Unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000008, epc: 880d8a64

What kernel are you using?

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 21 09:10:31 1997
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Message-Id: <199708211605.LAA08758@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
CC: oliver@aec.at, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: <33FBB2AD.4CA539DD@detroit.sgi.com> (message from Eric Kimminau
	on Wed, 20 Aug 1997 23:14:53 -0400)
Subject: Re: "unable to handle kernel paging request" at boot
X-Windows: Flawed beyond belief.
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> Ill put $100.00 US that you have an R4000 or R4400 Indy NOT an R4600.
> 
> The only system we have been able to boot is an R4600 with the kernel we
> pulled down off ftp.

Can you both guys fetch this kernel:

	ftp://ftp.nuclecu.unam.mx/incoming/vmlinux 

and send me the output of the crash? 

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 21 10:45:19 1997
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Date: Thu, 21 Aug 1997 13:43:55 -0400
From: Eric Kimminau <eak@cygnus.detroit.sgi.com>
Reply-To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc
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To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
CC: eak@detroit.sgi.com, oliver@aec.at, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: "unable to handle kernel paging request" at boot
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Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> 
> > Ill put $100.00 US that you have an R4000 or R4400 Indy NOT an R4600.
> >
> > The only system we have been able to boot is an R4600 with the kernel we
> > pulled down off ftp.
> 
> Can you both guys fetch this kernel:
> 
>         ftp://ftp.nuclecu.unam.mx/incoming/vmlinux
> 
> and send me the output of the crash?
> 
> Miguel.

Well, when we got word yesterday that 4600's were working, we swapped
the CPU module on linux.detroit to an R400 and we are working that way
towards getting a bootable system.

We are still having problems getting a boot via nfs to work.

Things would be a whole lot simpler if we could mke2fs on a disk while
booting IRIX, mount it and copy all the stuff over before trying to boot
linux.

-- 
Eric Kimminau                           System Engineer/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"

Windows 95: n.
    32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit patch to an
    8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit microprocessor,
    written by a 2 bit company that can't stand 1 bit of competition.

    Author unknown.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 21 11:27:14 1997
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Date: Thu, 21 Aug 1997 14:23:44 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
cc: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>, oliver@aec.at,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: "unable to handle kernel paging request" at boot
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On Thu, 21 Aug 1997, Eric Kimminau wrote:
> 
> We are still having problems getting a boot via nfs to work.


What problems are you having, exactly?  These should be pretty easy to
solve.  Mind you, just popping vmlinux on Irix's /, and booting with the
boot monitor with:
vmlinux nfsroot=bl.ea.h:/sgi-linux

works very easily, and saves the whole problem of having to setup
tftpboot, etc.

> Things would be a whole lot simpler if we could mke2fs on a disk while
> booting IRIX, mount it and copy all the stuff over before trying to boot

mke2fs does exist for Irix; check out the e2fs tools that are precompiled
and sitting on ftp.linux.sgi.com.  It's in the misc directory.  Actually
copying them over is a problem, though, since Irix can't read ext2.

I have a ramdisk setup, I just need to test it.  

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 21 19:45:01 1997
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Date: Thu, 21 Aug 1997 22:43:00 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Kernel compile errors...
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I just checked out the latest kernel, and I get the following errors when
I try to compile. Uh, what am I doing wrong?  I'm afraid MIPS assembler is
above me.

make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/adevries/linux/arch/mips/kernel'
mips-linux-gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/adevries/linux/include -Wall
-Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -D__GOGOGO__ -G 0
-mno-abicalls -fno-pic -mcpu=r4600 -mips2 -pipe -c entry.S -o entry.o
entry.S: Assembler messages:
entry.S:208: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:208: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:209: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:209: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:216: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:216: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:218: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:218: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:219: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:219: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:220: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
entry.S:220: Error: .previous without corresponding .section; ignored
make[1]: *** [entry.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/adevries/linux/arch/mips/kernel'
make: *** [linuxsubdirs] Error 2

- Alex

      Alex deVries              Success is realizing 
  System Administrator          attainable dreams.
   The EngSoc Project     


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 22 03:46:43 1997
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Date: Fri, 22 Aug 1997 12:45:18 +0200 (MET DST)
From: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
cc: eak@detroit.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: "unable to handle kernel paging request" at boot
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> 
> Can you both guys fetch this kernel:
> 
> 	ftp://ftp.nuclecu.unam.mx/incoming/vmlinux 
> 
> and send me the output of the crash? 
>

now i get 

"Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00003004, epc == 
 880cb0d4, ra == 880cb698"

funny, i now get a scsi error after successfully (?) passing the eth driver 
init:

sda: scsi disk I/O error dev 08:00, sector 0
unable to read part. table

i guess that'd impose some problems to fdisk, too :)

o. 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 22 08:54:15 1997
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Date: Fri, 22 Aug 1997 10:49:30 -0500
Message-Id: <199708221549.KAA17711@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: 
	<Pine.LNX.3.95.970821222908.6393A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
	(message from Alex deVries on Thu, 21 Aug 1997 22:43:00 -0400 (EDT))
Subject: Re: Kernel compile errors...
X-Windows: The first fully modular software disaster.
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> I just checked out the latest kernel, and I get the following errors when
> I try to compile. Uh, what am I doing wrong?  I'm afraid MIPS assembler is
> above me.

Strange, I have been using the gcc and binutils packages put together
by Ralf for a long time, it is not the stock gcc/binutils, probably
this is your problem?

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 22 14:17:45 1997
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Date: Fri, 22 Aug 1997 17:15:11 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Kernel compile errors...
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On Fri, 22 Aug 1997, Miguel de Icaza wrote:

> > I just checked out the latest kernel, and I get the following errors when
> > I try to compile. Uh, what am I doing wrong?  I'm afraid MIPS assembler is
> > above me.
> 
> Strange, I have been using the gcc and binutils packages put together
> by Ralf for a long time, it is not the stock gcc/binutils, probably
> this is your problem?

I don't think so.  The ones I'm using are those from Ralf as well.  I will
double check to make sure.

Mike is having this problem on his machine too, I believe.

What I want to do is add in initrd support so that I can try out my new
boot image.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 22 17:56:09 1997
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Date: Fri, 22 Aug 1997 17:55:47 -0700
From: ljp@oddhack.engr.sgi.com (Jon Leech)
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Update of /usr/people/ljp/unc/cvsroot/Lib/config
In directory oddhack.engr.sgi.com:/usr/people/ljp/unc/Lib/config

Modified Files:
	Config.mk aix alpha hp i860 linux sgi sgi-mips4 solaris sun 
	suncc ultrix 
Log Message:
Checkpoint when moving to SGI.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 22 18:25:54 1997
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Subject: Re: Kernel compile errors...
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Sat, 23 Aug 1997 03:25:11 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> > > I just checked out the latest kernel, and I get the following errors when
> > > I try to compile. Uh, what am I doing wrong?  I'm afraid MIPS assembler is
> > > above me.
> > 
> > Strange, I have been using the gcc and binutils packages put together
> > by Ralf for a long time, it is not the stock gcc/binutils, probably
> > this is your problem?
> 
> I don't think so.  The ones I'm using are those from Ralf as well.  I will
> double check to make sure.

This is a bug which I fixed in my version of binutils, so ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 22 18:45:35 1997
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Date: Fri, 22 Aug 1997 21:44:23 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
cc: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Kernel compile errors...
In-Reply-To: <199708230125.DAA27638@informatik.uni-koblenz.de>
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On Sat, 23 Aug 1997, Ralf Baechle wrote:
> > > Strange, I have been using the gcc and binutils packages put together
> > > by Ralf for a long time, it is not the stock gcc/binutils, probably
> > > this is your problem?
> > I don't think so.  The ones I'm using are those from Ralf as well.  I will
> > double check to make sure.
> This is a bug which I fixed in my version of binutils, so ...

... so I don't have the right version.

I'm using the RPM's I create in:
ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/crossdev/i486-linux/mips-linux/

Those are based on the executables found in the .tar.gz in that directory.
I know that because I made the RPM, and because the file sizes match. They
are:

-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root        27856 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-ar*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root       193440 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-as*
-rwxr-xr-x   2 root     root         6544 Sep 20  1996 mips-linux-c++*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root        24428 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-c++filt*
-rwxr-xr-x   2 root     root         6544 Sep 20  1996 mips-linux-g++*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root        41960 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-gasp*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root        50880 Sep 20  1996 mips-linux-gcc*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root       155792 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-ld*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root        36924 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-nm*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root       152396 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-objcopy*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root       151304 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-objdump*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root        27856 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-ranlib*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root        14220 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-size*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root        14172 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-strings*
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root       152396 Jul 25 20:21 mips-linux-strip*

Is this the correct binutils, and if not, where is it?

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Aug 22 18:57:55 1997
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Subject: Re: Kernel compile errors...
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Sat, 23 Aug 1997 03:57:25 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de, miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.970822212938.26054A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from "Alex deVries" at Aug 22, 97 09:44:23 pm
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> 
> On Sat, 23 Aug 1997, Ralf Baechle wrote:
> > > > Strange, I have been using the gcc and binutils packages put together
> > > > by Ralf for a long time, it is not the stock gcc/binutils, probably
> > > > this is your problem?
> > > I don't think so.  The ones I'm using are those from Ralf as well.  I will
> > > double check to make sure.
> > This is a bug which I fixed in my version of binutils, so ...
> 
> ... so I don't have the right version.
> 
> I'm using the RPM's I create in:
> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/crossdev/i486-linux/mips-linux/

Check the version number and file dates.  Compare with current version and
date.  Conclusion? ;-)

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug 23 09:04:56 1997
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From: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: "unable to handle kernel paging request" at boot
In-Reply-To: <199708211605.LAA08758@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
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hello,

now i put r4k_show_regs() right after  printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle.."
into fault.c and get the following output (using kernel linux-970704, btw :)

$0 : 00000000 1004fc00 00000010 00000000
$1 : 00000010 00000000 1fffffff 00000000
$2 : 89f772b8 00000000 00000000 00000000
$12: 00000008 00000282 88368038 1004fc01
$16: 89f77000 8811d2f8 00000005 8810317c
$20: bfb34000 bfbd4000 00000003 00000000
$24: 00000000 0000000f
$28: 566a6ead 89f91da0 00000001 880d8f04
epc   : 880d8f24
Status: 1004fc03
Cause : 1000000c

my System.map shows this:
880d8d74 t sgiseeq_set_multicast
880d8d7c T sgiseeq_init
880d9084 T sgiseeq_probe

gdb disas this:
0x880d8f18 <sgiseeq_init+412>:  move $v1,$a3
0x880d8f1c <sgiseeq_init+416>:  addu $v0,$a3,$a0
0x880d8f20 <sgiseeq_init+420>:  and $v0,$v0,$a2
0x880d8f24 <sgiseeq_init+424>:  sw $v0,8($v1)


dunno if that helps :)

o.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Aug 23 10:55:01 1997
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Subject: Re: Kernel compile errors...
To: shaver@neon.ingenia.ca (Mike Shaver)
Date: Sat, 23 Aug 1997 19:54:34 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199708231606.MAA02843@neon.ingenia.ca> from "Mike Shaver" at Aug 23, 97 12:06:02 pm
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> Thus spake Ralf Baechle:
> > Check the version number and file dates.  Compare with current version and
> > date.  Conclusion? ;-)
> 
> My binutils include:
> -rwxr-xr-x   2 root     root       193440 Sep 20  1996 mips-linux-as
> and the tar ball matches the one on linus.  Ditto for GCC.
> 
> And I get the same errors as Alex and the others.  Are there newer
> versions?  If so, where the heck are they?

Well, I've never build binaries of newer versions for Intel.  Since right
now my Indy is 10000km away and my workhorse is a Pentium I'll publish
updates as soon as I'm finished with some more urgent things.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Aug 27 13:41:54 1997
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Date: Wed, 27 Aug 1997 13:41:25 -0700
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http://wwww.wired.com/wired/5.08/linux.html

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Aug 28 17:17:00 1997
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From: Mike Shaver <shaver@neon.ingenia.ca>
Message-Id: <199708290014.UAA10404@neon.ingenia.ca>
Subject: bogomips lives
To: ariel@yon.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon),
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Linux/SGI list)
Date: Thu, 28 Aug 1997 20:14:12 -0400 (EDT)
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My Indy is sitting on my desk right now, begging for me to drop Linux
on it.  Many, _many_ thanks to Ariel and David for whatever magic they
had to invoke to get it through customs.

I've got to run now, but I'll get Linux on it tomorrow.  And then the
fun _really_ begins.

Mike

-- 
#> Mike Shaver (shaver@ingenia.com) Ingenia Communications Corporation 
#>           Resident Linux bigot and kernel hacker. (OOPS!)           
#> `If you get bitten by a bug, tough luck...the one thing I won't do  
#> is feel sorry for you.  In fact, I might ask you to do it all over  
#> again, just to get more information.  I'm a heartless bastard.'     
#>                       -- Linus Torvalds (on development kernels)    

