From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan  1 19:09:33 1998
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From: "Andrew O'Brien" <andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au>
To: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Date: Fri, 2 Jan 1998 03:08:28 +0000 (GMT)
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Subject: Please help - need a 4600 no L2 cache kernel asap
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A Happy New Year to you all !

Anybody there who has a 4600 _without_ a L2 cache or who has a fairly
stable source tree and feels like sparing a few CPU cycles for a kernel
compile, this would be much appreciated if you could send me the binary
kernel.

I need to do some benchmarking on a SGI/Linux platform (an INDY) and I
haven't been able to set up the cross-compilation environment correctly
due to many factors. The benchmarks are needed by mid next week, so this
is a kinda urgent call for help :) 

There is no non-standard bits and pieces - it just need the standard scsi,
ethernet, and serial drivers. Attached is a config file for version 2.1.74
if anybody needs it.

Again, thanks for your help and I hope (and pray ;) to hear from someone
soon.

cya

  ___________________________________________________________________
 /  Andrew O'Brien       andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au   bbq@mindless.com  \
/  Student, Faculty of CSE       http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~andrewo  \
>  UNSW, Australia           President COMPSOC   http://www/~compsoc  <
\  BE (Comp)/BA (Psych)      Student Representative   stu-reps@cse..  /
 \___ "finger -l andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au" for my current location ___/


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan  1 21:37:22 1998
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: "Andrew O'Brien" <andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au>
cc: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Please help - need a 4600 no L2 cache kernel asap
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On Fri, 2 Jan 1998, Andrew O'Brien wrote:
> I need to do some benchmarking on a SGI/Linux platform (an INDY) and I
> haven't been able to set up the cross-compilation environment correctly
> due to many factors. The benchmarks are needed by mid next week, so this
> is a kinda urgent call for help :) 

Is there any reason the binaries on ftp.linux.sgi.com won't work?

- A


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan  1 23:01:02 1998
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From: "Andrew O'Brien" <andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Date: Fri, 2 Jan 1998 06:59:54 +0000 (GMT)
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Subject: Re: Please help - need a 4600 no L2 cache kernel asap
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On Fri, 2 Jan 1998, Alex deVries wrote:

> 
> On Fri, 2 Jan 1998, Andrew O'Brien wrote:
> > I need to do some benchmarking on a SGI/Linux platform (an INDY) and I
> > haven't been able to set up the cross-compilation environment correctly
> > due to many factors. The benchmarks are needed by mid next week, so this
> > is a kinda urgent call for help :) 
> 
> Is there any reason the binaries on ftp.linux.sgi.com won't work?

Yep - they were compiled assuming that a L2 cache was present - hence when
it tries to flush the cache during init, the system hangs horribly.

I wasn't the only one to be hit by this so I'm sure there is a binary
floating around somewhere :)

cya

  ___________________________________________________________________
 /  Andrew O'Brien       andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au   bbq@mindless.com  \
/  Student, Faculty of CSE       http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~andrewo  \
>  UNSW, Australia           President COMPSOC   http://www/~compsoc  <
\  BE (Comp)/BA (Psych)      Student Representative   stu-reps@cse..  /
 \___ "finger -l andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au" for my current location ___/


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan  2 07:10:03 1998
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From: "Michael Hill" <mike@mdhill.interlog.com>
Message-Id: <9801021008.ZM4428@mdhill.interlog.com>
Date: Fri, 2 Jan 1998 10:08:13 -0500
In-Reply-To: "Andrew O'Brien" <andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au>
        "Re: Please help - need a 4600 no L2 cache kernel asap" (Jan  2,  6:59am)
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Subject: Re: Please help - need a 4600 no L2 cache kernel asap
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Ralf discovered and corrected this in his kernel source after several of us had
problems with his last publicly-available Indy kernel binary (8 December).
 Since then no kernel binary or source has been posted to ftp.linux.sgi.com
(except linux-magnum-971229.tar.gz on 29 December).  Maybe the fix is part of
what Ralf wanted help with before Christmas.

On Dec 21,  5:45pm, Ralf Baechle wrote:
> Subject: Mergeback
> Hi,
>
> can anybody else work a bit on merging things back to Linus for the
> next couple of days?  I wont have very much time :-(
>
>   Ralf
>-- End of excerpt from Ralf Baechle

On Jan 2,  6:59am, Andrew O'Brien wrote:
> Subject: Re: Please help - need a 4600 no L2 cache kernel asap
> On Fri, 2 Jan 1998, Alex deVries wrote:
>
> >
> > On Fri, 2 Jan 1998, Andrew O'Brien wrote:
> > > I need to do some benchmarking on a SGI/Linux platform (an INDY) and I
> > > haven't been able to set up the cross-compilation environment correctly
> > > due to many factors. The benchmarks are needed by mid next week, so this
> > > is a kinda urgent call for help :)
> >
> > Is there any reason the binaries on ftp.linux.sgi.com won't work?
>
> Yep - they were compiled assuming that a L2 cache was present - hence when
> it tries to flush the cache during init, the system hangs horribly.
>
> I wasn't the only one to be hit by this so I'm sure there is a binary
> floating around somewhere :)
>



-- 
Michael Hill
Toronto, Canada
mdhill@interlog.com


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan  2 09:57:28 1998
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199801021756.JAA36833@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Please help - need a 4600 no L2 cache kernel asap
To: mike@mdhill.interlog.com (Michael Hill)
Date: Fri, 2 Jan 1998 09:56:49 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <9801021008.ZM4428@mdhill.interlog.com> from "Michael Hill" at Jan 2, 98 10:08:13 am
Reply-To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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Important change to the SGI/Linux FTP site:

I just moved the CVS source tree hierarchy so it can be
accessed via ftp:

	ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/cvs/

There's also a link from the web site to this (software page)
	http://www.linux.sgi.com/software.html

This should enable anyone to compile a good kernel from scratch.

Whoever has a stable kernel that works on a L2-cache-less 4600
please share.  I'll gladly give this person ssh access to linus.


-- 
Peace, Ariel


:
:Ralf discovered and corrected this in his kernel source after several of us had
:problems with his last publicly-available Indy kernel binary (8 December).
: Since then no kernel binary or source has been posted to ftp.linux.sgi.com
:(except linux-magnum-971229.tar.gz on 29 December).  Maybe the fix is part of
:what Ralf wanted help with before Christmas.
:
:On Dec 21,  5:45pm, Ralf Baechle wrote:
:> Subject: Mergeback
:> Hi,
:>
:> can anybody else work a bit on merging things back to Linus for the
:> next couple of days?  I wont have very much time :-(
:>
:>   Ralf
:>-- End of excerpt from Ralf Baechle
:
:On Jan 2,  6:59am, Andrew O'Brien wrote:
:> Subject: Re: Please help - need a 4600 no L2 cache kernel asap


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan  3 11:01:10 1998
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Date: Sat, 3 Jan 1998 19:57:05 +0100
To: Ariel Faigon <ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Michael Hill <mike@mdhill.interlog.com>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Please help - need a 4600 no L2 cache kernel asap
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On Fri, Jan 02, 1998 at 09:56:49AM -0800, Ariel Faigon wrote:

> Important change to the SGI/Linux FTP site:
> 
> I just moved the CVS source tree hierarchy so it can be
> accessed via ftp:
> 
> 	ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/cvs/
> 
> There's also a link from the web site to this (software page)
> 	http://www.linux.sgi.com/software.html
> 
> This should enable anyone to compile a good kernel from scratch.
> 
> Whoever has a stable kernel that works on a L2-cache-less 4600
> please share.  I'll gladly give this person ssh access to linus.

I've fixed the problem and a couple cache thingies before xmas.  Will
upload asap.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan  3 19:11:35 1998
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Subject: libc binaries
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I've replaced the little endian libc binaries with newer ones.  They
are now based on the same sources as the big endian ones.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan  4 16:02:21 1998
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Message-ID: <19980105005819.33699@uni-koblenz.de>
Date: Mon, 5 Jan 1998 00:58:19 +0100
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Libc 2.0.6
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FYI: I've commited the upgrade to glibc 2.0.6 into the CVS.
So far the new libc looks good but it hasn't yet been tested
into deepth ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan  5 09:47:57 1998
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Message-ID: <19980105184510.65220@alpha.franken.de>
Date: Mon, 5 Jan 1998 18:45:10 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: gcc -shared ... -lc ?
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Hi,

while compiling redhat 5.0 rpms, I've found something very strange, when
building shared libraries. Some of the built shared libs are very big and
a nm on them shows, that the whole libc (I guess so) is included.  Binaries
inked against these library just dump core. The built line for these shared 
libs always ends with a -lc. Now I'm wondering wether this is a ld bug or
just a user error. What's really weird is the following patch from one
of the redhat rpms:

--- termcap-2.0.8/Makefile.ewt  Tue Jul  8 11:08:00 1997
+++ termcap-2.0.8/Makefile      Tue Jul  8 11:08:12 1997
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 
 $(SHARED_LIB): $(OBJS)
        cd pic; \
-       $(CC) -shared -o ../$@ -Wl,-soname,$(SONAME_SHARED_LIB) $(OBJS)
+       $(CC) -shared -o ../$@ -Wl,-soname,$(SONAME_SHARED_LIB) $(OBJS) -lc
 
 pic:
        -if [ ! -d pic ]; then mkdir pic; fi

So it looks like the ld for alpha and i386 don't include the whole libc
when linked with the comand line above. Any hints ?

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan  5 10:06:42 1998
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	Mon, 5 Jan 1998 10:10:53 -0800
Date: Mon, 5 Jan 1998 10:10:02 -0800 (PST)
From: Timothy Stonis <tim@caddyshack.cobaltmicro.com>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: gcc -shared ... -lc ?
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 This is a bug in binutils. I think it is fixed in version 2.8.1. Ralf is
more familiar with the problem.

_Tim

On Mon, 5 Jan 1998, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> while compiling redhat 5.0 rpms, I've found something very strange, when
> building shared libraries. Some of the built shared libs are very big and
> a nm on them shows, that the whole libc (I guess so) is included.  Binaries
> inked against these library just dump core. The built line for these shared 
> libs always ends with a -lc. Now I'm wondering wether this is a ld bug or
> just a user error. What's really weird is the following patch from one
> of the redhat rpms:
> 
> --- termcap-2.0.8/Makefile.ewt  Tue Jul  8 11:08:00 1997
> +++ termcap-2.0.8/Makefile      Tue Jul  8 11:08:12 1997
> @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
>  
>  $(SHARED_LIB): $(OBJS)
>         cd pic; \
> -       $(CC) -shared -o ../$@ -Wl,-soname,$(SONAME_SHARED_LIB) $(OBJS)
> +       $(CC) -shared -o ../$@ -Wl,-soname,$(SONAME_SHARED_LIB) $(OBJS) -lc
>  
>  pic:
>         -if [ ! -d pic ]; then mkdir pic; fi
> 
> So it looks like the ld for alpha and i386 don't include the whole libc
> when linked with the comand line above. Any hints ?
> 
> Thomas.
> 
> -- 
> See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
> you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
>                    [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]
> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan  5 11:41:21 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Jan 1998 11:40:00 -0800 (PST)
From: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Reply-To: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: linux-971208: problems with compilation 
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trying to setup the cross compile under irix6.5 and trying to compile,
first came up with the problem of not finding some include files and
failing the make depend ... then if I included the pointer to /usr/include
it went head and compiled .. but came up with the following errors ..

Any suggestion for dealing with them are WELCOME ..


sched.c:314: warning: `timerlist_lock' defined but not used
In file included from /usr/linux/linux-971208/include/asm/uaccess.h:17,
                 from mem.c:25:
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/asm/asm.h:96: warning: `ABS' redefined
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/ftape.h:205: warning: this is the location of the previous definition
No such feature exists (-5,116)

pc_keyb.c: In function `kbd_wait_for_input':
pc_keyb.c:57: warning: unused variable `n'
pc_keyb.c: In function `initialize_kbd':
pc_keyb.c:189: warning: implicit declaration of function `disable_irq'
pc_keyb.c:191: warning: implicit declaration of function `enable_irq'
pcnet32.c: In function `pcnet32_probe1':
pcnet32.c:324: warning: passing arg 1 makes integer from pointer without a cast
pcnet32.c: In function `pcnet32_start_xmit':
pcnet32.c:638: warning: passing arg 1 makes integer from pointer without a cast
pcnet32.c: In function `pcnet32_rx':
pcnet32.c:850: warning: passing arg 1 makes integer from pointer without a cast
pcnet32.c:816: warning: `pkt_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
pcnet32.c:817: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
pcnet32.c:843: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
pcnet32.c:844: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
sonic.c: In function `sonic_rx':
sonic.c:591: warning: `status' might be used uninitialized in this function
sonic.c:595: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
sonic.c:596: warning: `pkt_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
sonic.c:597: warning: `pkt_ptr' might be used uninitialized in this function
sonic.c:621: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
sonic.c:622: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
sonic.c:622: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
swapfile.c: In function `sys_swapon':
swapfile.c:610: warning: passing arg 1 makes integer from pointer without a cast
file.c: In function `fat_file_read':
file.c:179: warning: unsigned int format, umode_t arg (arg 2)
file.c: In function `fat_file_write':
file.c:297: warning: unsigned int format, umode_t arg (arg 2)
inode.c: In function `fat_read_super':
inode.c:457: warning: int format, uid_t arg (arg 5)
inode.c:457: warning: int format, gid_t arg (arg 6)
generic.c: In function `remove_proc_entry':
generic.c:302: warning: int format, long int arg (arg 2)
generic.c:302: warning: int format, long int arg (arg 3)
inode.c: In function `nfs_refresh_inode':
inode.c:633: warning: unsigned int format, umode_t arg (arg 3)
file.c: In function `nfs_file_read':
file.c:117: warning: long unsigned int format, size_t arg (arg 4)
file.c: In function `nfs_file_write':
file.c:170: warning: long unsigned int format, size_t arg (arg 5)
file.c:187: warning: unsigned int format, umode_t arg (arg 2)
dir.c: In function `nfs_invalidate_dircache':
dir.c:317: warning: unsigned int format, dev_t arg (arg 2)
dir.c: In function `nfs_dentry_delete':
dir.c:445: warning: int format, long int arg (arg 6)
nfsfh.c: In function `fh_verify':
nfsfh.c:1012: warning: unsigned int format, dev_t arg (arg 2)
nfsfh.c: In function `fh_compose':
nfsfh.c:1093: warning: unsigned int format, dev_t arg (arg 2)
export.c: In function `exp_export':
export.c:168: warning: unsigned int format, dev_t arg (arg 4)
export.c: In function `exp_rootfh':
export.c:396: warning: unsigned int format, dev_t arg (arg 3)
export.c:410: warning: unsigned int format, dev_t arg (arg 2)
svc.c: In function `lockd_down':
svc.c:285: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 2)
nls_base.c: In function `load_nls':
nls_base.c:209: warning: unused variable `ret'
nls_base.c:208: warning: unused variable `buf'
nls_cp850.c:250: warning: `charset2upper' defined but not used
nls_iso8859-1.c:138: warning: `charset2upper' defined but not used
skbuff.c: In function `skb_copy':
skbuff.c:269: warning: `offset' might be used uninitialized in this function
skbuff.c: In function `skb_realloc_headroom':
skbuff.c:319: warning: `offset' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c: In function `unix_stream_connect1':
af_unix.c:625: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:684: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:689: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:694: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:297: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c: In function `unix_dgram_sendmsg':
af_unix.c:907: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:939: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:952: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:962: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:968: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:973: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:297: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c: In function `unix_stream_sendmsg':
af_unix.c:988: warning: `size' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:989: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:1061: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:1061: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:1068: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:1068: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:1074: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
af_unix.c:1081: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:297: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
proc.c: In function `get__openreq':
proc.c:71: warning: int format, long int arg (arg 14)
proc.c: In function `get__sock':
proc.c:122: warning: int format, long int arg (arg 14)
packet.c: In function `packet_sendmsg':
packet.c:117: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
packet.c:118: warning: `dev' might be used uninitialized in this function
packet.c:184: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
packet.c:185: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
packet.c:209: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_fragment.c: In function `ip_glue':
ip_fragment.c:307: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_fragment.c:310: warning: `ptr' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_fragment.c:332: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_fragment.c:347: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h: In function `ip_forward':
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:156: warning: `hh' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:157: warning: `hh_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h: In function `ip_build_pkt':
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:156: warning: `hh' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:157: warning: `hh_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h: In function `ip_build_header':
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c: In function `ip_queue_xmit':
ip_output.c:348: warning: `tot_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:404: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:157: warning: `hh_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:156: warning: `hh' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c: In function `ip_build_xmit':
ip_output.c:495: warning: `fraglen' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:495: warning: `maxfraglen' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:495: warning: `fragheaderlen' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:497: warning: `offset' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:497: warning: `mf' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:498: warning: `id' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:156: warning: `hh' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:157: warning: `hh_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:156: warning: `hh' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:157: warning: `hh_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c: In function `ip_fragment':
ip_output.c:787: warning: `ptr' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:789: warning: `skb2' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:790: warning: `mtu' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:790: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:791: warning: `offset' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:792: warning: `not_last_frag' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:793: warning: `dont_fragment' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:880: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:891: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c: In function `ip_reply':
ip_output.c:954: warning: `reply' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:955: warning: `iphlen' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:959: warning: `daddr' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:982: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:76: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:77: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:156: warning: `hh' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:157: warning: `hh_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:992: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
ip_output.c:992: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c: In function `tcp_append_tail':
tcp.c:749: warning: `copy' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c:761: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c: In function `tcp_do_sendmsg':
tcp.c:803: warning: `seglen' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c:804: warning: `from' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c:810: warning: `copy' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c:812: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c:933: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c:940: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c:952: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp.c:952: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c: In function `tcp_fragment':
tcp_output.c:209: warning: `buff' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:232: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:237: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:263: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:273: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:376: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c: In function `tcp_retrans_try_collapse':
tcp_output.c:583: warning: `th2' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:584: warning: `size1' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:584: warning: `size2' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:605: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h: In function `tcp_send_fin':
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c: In function `tcp_send_synack':
tcp_output.c:838: warning: `th' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:874: warning: `mss' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:874: warning: `sack' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:874: warning: `ts' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:874: warning: `offer_wscale' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:874: warning: `wscale' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/tcp.h:615: warning: `count' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/tcp.h:616: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c: In function `tcp_send_ack':
tcp_output.c:936: warning: `buff' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:968: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:972: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c: In function `tcp_write_wakeup':
tcp_output.c:998: warning: `buff' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:1040: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:1061: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_output.c:1065: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c: In function `tcp_v4_connect':
tcp_ipv4.c:488: warning: `buff' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:491: warning: `th' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:569: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:574: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:617: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:617: warning: `mss' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:617: warning: `sack' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:617: warning: `ts' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:617: warning: `offer_wscale' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:617: warning: `wscale' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/tcp.h:615: warning: `count' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/tcp.h:616: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/tcp.h:616: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:637: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:297: warning: `newsk' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c: In function `tcp_v4_send_reset':
tcp_ipv4.c:916: warning: `skb1' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:926: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c: In function `tcp_v4_send_synack':
tcp_ipv4.c:982: warning: `th' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:984: warning: `mss' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:1045: warning: `mss' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:1045: warning: `sack' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:1045: warning: `ts' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:1045: warning: `offer_wscale' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:1045: warning: `wscale' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/tcp.h:615: warning: `count' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/tcp.h:616: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
tcp_ipv4.c:1050: warning: `th' might be used uninitialized in this function
arp.c: In function `arp_send':
arp.c:1243: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
arp.c:1265: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
arp.c:1266: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
igmp.c: In function `igmp_send_report':
igmp.c:249: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
igmp.c:265: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
igmp.c:266: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:157: warning: `hh_len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:156: warning: `hh' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `len' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/net/route.h:164: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
igmp.c:268: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
igmp.c:286: warning: `skb' might be used uninitialized in this function
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/linux/skbuff.h:425: warning: `tmp' might be used uninitialized in this function
sched.c: In function `rpciod':
sched.c:754: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 2)
sched.c: In function `rpciod_up':
sched.c:821: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 2)
sched.c: In function `rpciod_down':
sched.c:853: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 2)
sched.c:858: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 2)
sched.c:880: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 2)
auth_unix.c: In function `authunix_fake_cred':
auth_unix.c:104: warning: int format, uid_t arg (arg 2)
auth_unix.c:104: warning: int format, gid_t arg (arg 3)
setup.c: In function `jazz_setup':
setup.c:101: warning: implicit declaration of function `add_wired_entry'
io.c:47: warning: `sni_readb' defined but not used
io.c:60: warning: `sni_readw' defined but not used
io.c:73: warning: `sni_readl' defined but not used
io.c:86: warning: `sni_writeb' defined but not used
io.c:95: warning: `sni_writew' defined but not used
io.c:104: warning: `sni_writel' defined but not used
io.c:113: warning: `sni_memset_io' defined but not used
io.c:133: warning: `sni_memcpy_fromio' defined but not used
io.c:154: warning: `sni_memcpy_toio' defined but not used
/usr/linux/linux-971208/include/asm/floppy.h:98: warning: `FDC2' defined but not used
ptrace.c: In function `sys_ptrace':
ptrace.c:254: warning: `res' might be used uninitialized in this function
checksum.c: In function `csum_partial_copy_from_user':
checksum.c:121: warning: unused variable `dst_err_ptr'
dump_tlb.c: In function `dump_tlb':
dump_tlb.c:83: warning: unsigned int format, different type arg (arg 3)
dump_tlb.c:83: warning: unsigned int format, different type arg (arg 4)
dump_tlb.c:83: warning: int format, different type arg (arg 8)
dump_tlb.c:83: warning: unsigned int format, different type arg (arg 9)
dump_tlb.c:83: warning: int format, different type arg (arg 13)
dump_tlb.c: At top level:
dump_tlb.c:23: warning: `cache_map' defined but not used
drivers/char/char.a(vt.o): In function `vt_ioctl':
vt.c(.text+0x92c): undefined reference to `key_maps'
vt.c(.text+0x934): undefined reference to `key_maps'
vt.c(.text+0x9bc): undefined reference to `key_maps'
vt.c(.text+0x9c0): undefined reference to `key_maps'
vt.c(.text+0xa00): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xa04): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xa0c): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xa10): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xa84): undefined reference to `key_maps'
vt.c(.text+0xa8c): undefined reference to `key_maps'
vt.c(.text+0xa98): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xa9c): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xb04): undefined reference to `key_maps'
vt.c(.text+0xb0c): undefined reference to `key_maps'
vt.c(.text+0xb2c): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xb30): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xb38): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xb3c): undefined reference to `keymap_count'
vt.c(.text+0xc60): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xc68): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xce0): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xce4): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xce8): undefined reference to `func_table'
drivers/char/char.a(vt.o)(.text+0xcf0):vt.c: more undefined references to `func_table' follow
drivers/char/char.a(vt.o): In function `vt_ioctl':
vt.c(.text+0xcf4): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xcf8): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xcfc): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xd00): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xd04): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xd08): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xd78): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xd84): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xdb0): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xdb4): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xde0): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xde4): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xe1c): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xe24): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xe28): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xe2c): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xe38): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xe3c): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xe84): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xe8c): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xe90): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xe94): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xeb8): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xebc): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xec0): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xec4): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xefc): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xf00): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xf28): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xf2c): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xf30): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xf34): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xf64): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xf68): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xf6c): undefined reference to `func_buf'
vt.c(.text+0xf70): undefined reference to `func_buf'
vt.c(.text+0xf7c): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xf84): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xf88): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xf8c): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xf90): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xf94): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xf98): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xf9c): undefined reference to `funcbufptr'
vt.c(.text+0xfa0): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xfa4): undefined reference to `funcbufsize'
vt.c(.text+0xfb4): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xfb8): undefined reference to `funcbufleft'
vt.c(.text+0xfc4): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0xfcc): undefined reference to `func_table'
vt.c(.text+0x101c): undefined reference to `accent_table_size'
vt.c(.text+0x1020): undefined reference to `accent_table_size'
vt.c(.text+0x1030): undefined reference to `accent_table'
vt.c(.text+0x1034): undefined reference to `accent_table'
vt.c(.text+0x108c): undefined reference to `accent_table_size'
vt.c(.text+0x1090): undefined reference to `accent_table_size'
vt.c(.text+0x1094): undefined reference to `accent_table'
vt.c(.text+0x1098): undefined reference to `accent_table'
drivers/char/char.a(keyboard.o): In function `handle_scancode':
keyboard.c(.text+0x328): undefined reference to `key_maps'
keyboard.c(.text+0x330): undefined reference to `key_maps'
keyboard.c(.text+0x334): undefined reference to `key_maps'
keyboard.c(.text+0x33c): undefined reference to `key_maps'
drivers/char/char.a(keyboard.o): In function `handle_diacr':
keyboard.c(.text+0xcfc): undefined reference to `accent_table'
keyboard.c(.text+0xd08): undefined reference to `accent_table'
keyboard.c(.text+0xd0c): undefined reference to `accent_table_size'
keyboard.c(.text+0xd10): undefined reference to `accent_table_size'
keyboard.c(.text+0xd28): undefined reference to `accent_table'
keyboard.c(.text+0xd30): undefined reference to `accent_table'
keyboard.c(.text+0xd3c): undefined reference to `accent_table'
keyboard.c(.text+0xd44): undefined reference to `accent_table'
drivers/char/char.a(keyboard.o): In function `do_fn':
keyboard.c(.text+0xdcc): undefined reference to `func_table'
keyboard.c(.text+0xdd4): undefined reference to `func_table'
drivers/char/char.a(keyboard.o): In function `compute_shiftstate':
keyboard.c(.text+0x113c): undefined reference to `plain_map'
keyboard.c(.text+0x1140): undefined reference to `plain_map'
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan  5 13:15:27 1998
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Message-ID: <19980105220916.59435@uni-koblenz.de>
Date: Mon, 5 Jan 1998 22:09:16 +0100
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: gcc -shared ... -lc ?
References: <19980105184510.65220@alpha.franken.de>
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In-Reply-To: <19980105184510.65220@alpha.franken.de>; from Thomas Bogendoerfer on Mon, Jan 05, 1998 at 06:45:10PM +0100
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On Mon, Jan 05, 1998 at 06:45:10PM +0100, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> while compiling redhat 5.0 rpms, I've found something very strange, when
> building shared libraries. Some of the built shared libs are very big and
> a nm on them shows, that the whole libc (I guess so) is included.  Binaries
> inked against these library just dump core. The built line for these shared 
> libs always ends with a -lc. Now I'm wondering wether this is a ld bug or
> just a user error. What's really weird is the following patch from one
> of the redhat rpms:
> 
> --- termcap-2.0.8/Makefile.ewt  Tue Jul  8 11:08:00 1997
> +++ termcap-2.0.8/Makefile      Tue Jul  8 11:08:12 1997
> @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
>  
>  $(SHARED_LIB): $(OBJS)
>         cd pic; \
> -       $(CC) -shared -o ../$@ -Wl,-soname,$(SONAME_SHARED_LIB) $(OBJS)
> +       $(CC) -shared -o ../$@ -Wl,-soname,$(SONAME_SHARED_LIB) $(OBJS) -lc
>  
>  pic:
>         -if [ ! -d pic ]; then mkdir pic; fi

The code of libtermcap.so contains dependencies of the libc version it
was compiled with, that's why it has to be linked against libc.  Most
old libraries were not linked against libc.  This became a problem
when with the introduction of libc6 the case of having multiple
libc linked into a program had to be handled.  For example:

  vi
  |--> libtermcap.so.2
       |--> libc.so.6
  |--> libc.so.5

The of course only work right when libtermcap has been linked against
libc.

> So it looks like the ld for alpha and i386 don't include the whole libc
> when linked with the comand line above. Any hints ?

This is a binutils 2.7 bug.  Upgrading to 2.8.1 solves the problem.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan  5 13:36:38 1998
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From: dfrasnel@caf1.caf.wvu.edu (Daniel Frasnelli)
Message-Id: <199801052135.QAA15879@caf1.caf.wvu.edu>
Subject: Linux/SGI status req.
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Mon, 5 Jan 1998 16:35:44 -0500 (EST)
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Greetings,
	Just joined this list, and would like to know how far Linux/SGI has 
progressed past the November status update.  Specifically, I would like to 
know if the X server is working and usable (ie. the mouse is supported), and 
whether Xsgi or the XF86 server is being used.  I noticed an rpm of maplay
(an MPEG audio player) on the main ftp site - is there now an audio driver, 
and does it support /dev/audio, midi synth., etc.?
Thanks, and cheers,
Daniel
-- 
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Daniel J Frasnelli <dfrasnel@caf.wvu.edu> Forest ecology student        |
| College of Agriculture and Forestry	    GIS/Remote Sensing enthusiast |
| West Virginia University                  Backpacker extraordinaire     |
|             http://www.caf.wvu.edu/cafresrch/index.html                 |  
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan  5 15:19:06 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 00:16:19 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: gcc -shared ... -lc ?
References: <19980105184510.65220@alpha.franken.de> <19980105220916.59435@uni-koblenz.de>
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> > So it looks like the ld for alpha and i386 don't include the whole libc
> > when linked with the comand line above. Any hints ?
> 
> This is a binutils 2.7 bug.  Upgrading to 2.8.1 solves the problem.

this is with binutils-2.8.1

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan  5 15:51:54 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: gcc -shared ... -lc ?
To: tsbogend@alpha.franken.de (Thomas Bogendoerfer)
Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 00:08:38 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> > This is a binutils 2.7 bug.  Upgrading to 2.8.1 solves the problem.
> 
> this is with binutils-2.8.1

Oh good its not me seeing things. Ralf - could there be two sets of your
binutils-2.8.1 one working one not and could you maybe post MD5 hashes
of your binaries you know work ?


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 13:22:58 1998
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To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: gcc -shared ... -lc ?
References: <19980106001619.35362@alpha.franken.de> <m0xpMZT-0005FsC@lightning.swansea.linux.org.uk>
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On Tue, Jan 06, 1998 at 12:08:38AM +0000, Alan Cox wrote:

> > > This is a binutils 2.7 bug.  Upgrading to 2.8.1 solves the problem.
> > 
> > this is with binutils-2.8.1
> 
> Oh good its not me seeing things. Ralf - could there be two sets of your
> binutils-2.8.1 one working one not and could you maybe post MD5 hashes
> of your binaries you know work ?

Right now I suspect a packaging problem because for me everything is working
fine.  Maybe one of you could verify that it's actually the ld from binutils
2.8.1 that is installed on your systems rsp. contained in the packages you've
used to install?  Check the output of ``ld -v''.

I'll post the MD5 sums later when I return home.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 05:11:56 1998
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From: Conrad Parker <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>
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Hi,

we're attempting to cross-compile a bootstrap kernel for an r4600 indy
with no L2 cache, from an i386-linux box. We have had most success so far
with kernel snapshot 971208 from ftp.linux.sgi.com, patched to work with
no L2 cache. We have built binutils-2.8.1.0.15 patched with the
binutils-2.8.1-1 patch, and using the gcc cross compiler 2.7.2-3 binary
release (rpm).

When compiling the kernel, we get lots of mips-linux-ld warnings along the
lines of:

mips-linux-ld: Warning: type of symbol 'prom_imode' changed from 1 to 2 in
misc.o

for lots of symbols in lots of object files...
Everything seems to compile fine, without excessive other warnings from
gcc and the native mips code passes through without a hitch.

When the resulting kernel is used from bootp, we get the following dump
immediately:

Exception: <vector=XUT>
Status register: 0x10004801<CU0,IM7,IM4,IPL=???,MODE=KERNEL,IE>
Cause register: 0x801c<CE=0,IP8,EXC=DBE>
Exception PC: 0x9fc31f20, Exception RA: 0x88018d04
Data Bus error Local I/O interrupt register 1: 0x80 <VR/GIO2>
  Saved user regs in hex (&gpda 0xa8740e48, &_regs 0xa8741048):
  arg: f 8800bde0 8800253c 80000200
  tmp: 8800253c 34392e31 0 33000000 0 37312e32 32352e36 8812b130
  sve: 20 a87ff234 a87498d4 a87ff53c a8747420 9fc56394 0 9fc56394
  t8 0 t9 9fc20260 at 8816003c v0 80000080 v1 8800bde0 k1 bad11bad
  gp 0 fp 9fc4de88 sp 88009f88 ra 88018d04

PANIC: Unexpected exception


ouch. We expect the problem is with our configuration of binutils and/or
gcc. Can anyone help?

K.

--
Conrad Parker conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au
Linux Life: http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~conradp/linux/


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 06:59:58 1998
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Message-Id: <199801061453.IAA19542@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Indy power supply problems.
X-Mexico: Este es un pais de orates, un pais amateur.
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My Indy is not behaving.

The power supply seems to be damaged: if I turn it on shortly after
this the machine will turn itself off.  I need to unplug the machine
for a couple of minutes before trying again to turn it again.

It can not even boot completely, it shuts down before. 

Is it possible to change the power supply with the power supply from a
PC?  The power supply box does not seem to be openable (or I have not
found the screws for it).

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 07:28:09 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 16:21:06 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: gcc -shared ... -lc ?
References: <19980106001619.35362@alpha.franken.de> <m0xpMZT-0005FsC@lightning.swansea.linux.org.uk>
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On Tue, Jan 06, 1998 at 12:08:38AM +0000, Alan Cox wrote:
> > > This is a binutils 2.7 bug.  Upgrading to 2.8.1 solves the problem.
> > 
> > this is with binutils-2.8.1
> 
> Oh good its not me seeing things. Ralf - could there be two sets of your
> binutils-2.8.1 one working one not and could you maybe post MD5 hashes
> of your binaries you know work ?

I'm using the little endian rpm from ftp.linux.sgi.com. Here is the md5sum:

bce052ce002cbe434133cecf2c4a4f10  binutils-2.8.1-1.mips.rpm

and:

Linux mips.franken.de 2.1.72 #140 Sat Jan 3 23:43:04 MET 1998 mips
[root@mips /root]# ld --version
GNU ld 2.8.1
Copyright 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of
the GNU General Public License.  This program has absolutely no warranty.
  Supported emulations:
   elf32lmip
   elf32bmip
   mipslit
   mipsbig


I'm sure the binutils 2.7, I've used before, didn't have the bug. But
I wanted to make the redhat-5.0 rpms with the newer binutils.

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 09:52:18 1998
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Indy power supply problems.
In-Reply-To: <199801061453.IAA19542@athena.nuclecu.unam.mx>
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Miguel de Icaza writes:
 > 
 > My Indy is not behaving.
 > 
 > The power supply seems to be damaged: if I turn it on shortly after
 > this the machine will turn itself off.  I need to unplug the machine
 > for a couple of minutes before trying again to turn it again.
 > 
 > It can not even boot completely, it shuts down before. 
 > 
 > Is it possible to change the power supply with the power supply from a
 > PC?  The power supply box does not seem to be openable (or I have not
 > found the screws for it).

      The power supply is unique to the Indy, includes the control switches
(power, reset, volume control) and the speaker.  Normally the field repair
is to replace the power supply.  It is possible, however, that some other
failure is responsible.  In particular, the Dallas clock/calendar chip
includes the autopower control logic, so it would be possible for a failure
there to tell the power supply to turn off.  Perhaps Ariel would know the
repair arrangements for your system.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 10:19:03 1998
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199801061816.KAA52967@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Indy power supply problems.
To: wje@fir.engr.sgi.com (William J. Earl)
Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 10:16:09 -0800 (PST)
Cc: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199801061750.JAA18993@fir.engr.sgi.com> from "William J. Earl" at Jan 6, 98 09:50:17 am
Reply-To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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Bill Earl wrote:
:
:Miguel de Icaza writes:
: > 
: > My Indy is not behaving.
: > 
:there to tell the power supply to turn off.  Perhaps Ariel would know the
:repair arrangements for your system.
:
All the developer's Indys that we donated are SGI machines
that have a support contract.  The procedure is to call the
local support office with the ID of the machine (the long number
on the back) and get a field person to replace the part that
needs replacement.  I believe Alan's monitor was replaced
in this way recently.

Miguel: please call your local office and request replacement
of the power supply (most probable) If this doesn't work, they
should be able to replace any part up to the whole motherboard.

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 12:19:46 1998
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Message-ID: <19980106211154.11378@alpha.franken.de>
Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 21:11:54 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: gcc -shared ... -lc ?
References: <19980105184510.65220@alpha.franken.de> <19980105220916.59435@uni-koblenz.de> <19980106001619.35362@alpha.franken.de>
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On Tue, Jan 06, 1998 at 12:16:19AM +0100, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:
> > > So it looks like the ld for alpha and i386 don't include the whole libc
> > > when linked with the comand line above. Any hints ?
> > 
> > This is a binutils 2.7 bug.  Upgrading to 2.8.1 solves the problem.
> 
> this is with binutils-2.8.1

Ok, I've found the problem. The installed binutils are 2.8.1, but the
binutils gcc used were 2.7. They got used by gcc, because they were in
/usr/mipsel-linux/bin. I've removed them and all works fine now.

Sorry for the false alarm.

Thomas.


-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 12:19:49 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: Indy power supply problems.
To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 20:40:22 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: wje@fir.engr.sgi.com, miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199801061816.KAA52967@oz.engr.sgi.com> from "Ariel Faigon" at Jan 6, 98 10:16:09 am
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> on the back) and get a field person to replace the part that
> needs replacement.  I believe Alan's monitor was replaced
> in this way recently.

Yes - it did take a bit of confusion and untangling but once they 
figured out what they were doing it was all very efficient

Alan, still fighting binutils


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 12:49:33 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 15:48:57 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
cc: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, wje@fir.engr.sgi.com, miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Indy power supply problems.
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On Tue, 6 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
> Yes - it did take a bit of confusion and untangling but once they 
> figured out what they were doing it was all very efficient

Hm. I got a call over the Christmas holidays from a Mr. Hu (I think) from
SGI telling me that my machine is no longer under a service agreement.
This comes as a contradiction from what I'd been told by several people at
SGI. 

If this is true, it's not the end of the world; a smack at the back of my
monitor seems to do the trick for now.  I worry abit, though, if something
like my power supply bites the dust.

Can someone like Ariel or David set the record straight? 

- A


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 13:40:38 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 22:36:08 +0100
To: Conrad Parker <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        "Andrew John O'Brien" <andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Subject: Re: i386 crosscompile problems
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On Wed, Jan 07, 1998 at 12:10:33AM +1100, Conrad Parker wrote:

> we're attempting to cross-compile a bootstrap kernel for an r4600 indy
> with no L2 cache, from an i386-linux box. We have had most success so far
> with kernel snapshot 971208 from ftp.linux.sgi.com, patched to work with
> no L2 cache. We have built binutils-2.8.1.0.15 patched with the
> binutils-2.8.1-1 patch, and using the gcc cross compiler 2.7.2-3 binary
> release (rpm).
> 
> When compiling the kernel, we get lots of mips-linux-ld warnings along the
> lines of:
> 
> mips-linux-ld: Warning: type of symbol 'prom_imode' changed from 1 to 2 in
> misc.o

Post 2.8.1 binutils do harder typechecking.  Those messages should actually
be harmless warnings.  Could you mail them to me so that I can fix them,
please?

> for lots of symbols in lots of object files...
> Everything seems to compile fine, without excessive other warnings from
> gcc and the native mips code passes through without a hitch.
> 
> When the resulting kernel is used from bootp, we get the following dump
> immediately:

> ouch. We expect the problem is with our configuration of binutils and/or
> gcc. Can anyone help?

 - apply the patch to the FSF version of binutils 2.8.1 (available from
   ftp.linux.sgi.com or prep.ai.mit.edu).
 - if the problem persists try removing the -N linker flag from -N

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 15:20:43 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Jan 1998 00:05:46 +0100
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Binutils ...
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After Thomas posted his analysis of his binutils bug I doublechecked
the binutils binary package.  It doesn't contain the arch directory
because I used the RedHat spec file which (imho a superfluous attempt
to be overly conforming to the FHS) explicitly build the binutils
without the arch directory.  I'll upload a fixed package shortly.

Alan, what were your sympthoms again, did the built executables crash
or the linker itself?  I understood the later ...

Oh, and a happy new year to you all out there!

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 17:34:43 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 16:28:44 -0800
From: dkascht@burrito.engr.sgi.com (David Kascht)
Message-Id: <9801061628.ZM19305@burrito.engr.sgi.com>
In-Reply-To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
        "Re: Indy power supply problems." (Jan  6,  3:48pm)
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980106153755.23910A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
X-Mailer: Z-Mail-SGI (3.2S.2 10apr95 MediaMail)
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Subject: Re: Indy power supply problems.
Cc: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, wje@fir.engr.sgi.com, miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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Hello All.

All of the systems sent per Ariel's agreement with Todd Johnson regarding
support of Linux development are owned by SGI.  They are all current assets and
should definately be completely supported by SGI as internally owned equipment.

For systems residing in the US, either the user or I can call the Technical
Assistance Center at 1.800.800.4744 to open a service call.

For systems residing in a country other than the US, a service call must be
opened with the local SGI office - as in the case of the repairs to Alan's
monitor.

Should anyone ask, I can be used as a contact for verifying that a given system
is owned by SGI, and more specifically owned by my Director's department.  My
contact information is...

		David Kascht
		Silicon Graphics, Inc.
		2011 N. Shoreline Blvd.
		Bldg.41U  mailstop 827
		Mountain View, CA   94043

		Phone:	+1.650.933.6569
		Fax:	+1.650.932.6569
		E-mail:	dkascht@engr.sgi.com

All SGI representatives, regardless of country, should be able to contact me
fairly easy.

I apologize on behalf of SGI for any problems caused by our bureaucracies!

Take care.  David...

*******************************************************************************
On Jan 6,  3:48pm, Alex deVries wrote:
> Subject: Re: Indy power supply problems.
> On Tue, 6 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
> > Yes - it did take a bit of confusion and untangling but once they
> > figured out what they were doing it was all very efficient
>
> Hm. I got a call over the Christmas holidays from a Mr. Hu (I think) from
> SGI telling me that my machine is no longer under a service agreement.
> This comes as a contradiction from what I'd been told by several people at
> SGI.
>
> If this is true, it's not the end of the world; a smack at the back of my
> monitor seems to do the trick for now.  I worry abit, though, if something
> like my power supply bites the dust.
>
> Can someone like Ariel or David set the record straight?
>
> - A
>
> ----- End of forwarded message from Alex deVries -----
>
> --
> Peace, Ariel
>-- End of excerpt from Alex deVries



-- 
================================================================================

DAVID KASCHT				
Asset Manager

Voice:	650.933.6569		Silicon Graphics Computer Systems
Fax:	650.932.0026		2011 N. Shoreline Blvd.   MS 827
E-Mail:	dkascht@engr.sgi.com	Mountain View, CA 94043-1389

================================================================================

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 17:43:00 1998
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could someone point out, how to make a copy of the CVS tree from
linus.linux.sgi.com from a machine that has ssh access ..

looks like the other source trees that I am using are not really working
..

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shrijeet Mukherjee,    			Member of Technical Staff (MTS)
					Advanced Graphics Division 
                     			Silicon Graphics Computer Systems

http://reality.sgi.com/shm_engr     	phone: 650-933-5312
email: shm@engr.sgi.com, shm@sgi.com, shm@cs.uoregon.edu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
I am not a loser, just successfully challenged     -- shm


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan  6 21:30:22 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Jan 1998 06:26:08 +0100
To: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: ok CVS question ..
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On Tue, Jan 06, 1998 at 05:42:16PM -0800, Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:

> could someone point out, how to make a copy of the CVS tree from
> linus.linux.sgi.com from a machine that has ssh access ..
> 
> looks like the other source trees that I am using are not really working
> ..

setenv CVS_RSH ssh
cvs -d <account>@linus.linux.sgi.com:/src/cvs co -P

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan  7 20:41:11 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Jan 1998 20:29:02 +0100
To: "K." <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Cc: "Andrew John O'Brien" <andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au>,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: Re: r4600 no L2 cache kernel
References: <19980107061739.06864@uni-koblenz.de> <Pine.GSO.3.95.980107162404.25951L-100000@bell07.orchestra.cse.unsw.EDU.AU>
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.GSO.3.95.980107162404.25951L-100000@bell07.orchestra.cse.unsw.EDU.AU>; from K. on Wed, Jan 07, 1998 at 04:45:18PM +1100
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On Wed, Jan 07, 1998 at 04:45:18PM +1100, K. wrote:

> > I'm currently extremly overloaded by my job.  Let me see if I can find
> > time to do something for your before the weekend.
> 
> thanks for the tip about patching the stock FSF binutils-2.8.1 - we
> managed to get a kernel compiled without ld errors (as of about half an
> hour ago) and now we're trying to get it to boot with the installer etc.
> (It booted via bootp until some nfs errors, without going into a spin or
> panic, so all is looking good - we're seeing if we can get it to boot
> straight of disk before reconfiguring nfs, as we'll need to boot of disk
> eventually...)
> 
> Hopefully then we should be able to get it booting ourselves shortly.
> Thanks for the offer, we'll be sure to let you know if we screw up and
> need to make use of it!

Btw, I took a closer look at the warnings that your binutils were
generating.  As it looks all binutils 2.x MIPS assemblers so far have the 
bug that they mark the symbolic reference to a undefined function as
a reference to data.  Your new linker now throws warnings for this.

Don't worry about this bug, it shouldn't have any effect.  The bug that
was actually crashing the kernel when built with your linker version
must be something else.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan  8 12:09:38 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Jan 1998 09:00:42 +0100
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr,
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Subject: ld problems
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I fixed the reported ld problems and will whenever I find the time upload
the stuff to the usual ftp sites.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan  8 14:39:08 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Jan 1998 23:31:42 +0100
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr,
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Subject: New binutils
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hi all,

I've uploaded a new set of binutils to ftp.linux.sgi.com.  They fix
the packaging error that was causing trouble for people which were
upgrading from binutils 2.7 to the rpm of binutils-2.8.1-1.  It also
contains the workaround for the GCC long long bug I reported some
time ago and some other small things.

Have fun ...

  Ralf

73ead44770a42b12edd435dc3f13bbef  redhat/RPMS/mips-linux/binutils-2.8.1-2.mips.rpm
f7e7d12ccc2644c534bef92a505ffc90  redhat/RPMS/mipsel-linux/binutils-2.8.1-2.mips.rpm
90ce3af0b610033107624b9050457e43  redhat/SRPMS/binutils-2.8.1-2.src.rpm

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: 2.6.3i
Charset: latin1

iQCVAwUBNLVTP0ckbl6vezDBAQGH2AP/XUlcj0CpgT53Kp1kDGZ7Qan0qIa6KT8A
QN96DSFvcmHSV851gYPKJIIyT3cC5BKI7z7j/qH6bTSsZUFKwt4bsmZflP4IqfMe
TKqAxl1SddNlurgZqhtDcg5zgk9qAXDDY8dvQN1TlyIG/2SiR9vb7KpwRvZiSYqf
D1AQmKK72rI=
=Omgn
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan  9 04:11:01 1998
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Subject: fdisk for linux-sgi
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Fri, 9 Jan 1998 13:06:46 +0100 (CET)
Cc: E.Hakkennes@ET.TUDelft.NL (Edwin Hakkennes)
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Hi all,

I'm trying to get an indy running Linux. I downloaded the Getting_started
stuff, and unpacked it. All seems to be fine, except that I cannot find
an fdisk program on this file-system. (root-be-0.01.cpio)

My question is: How do I partition the disk. I have one, empty 2G disk 
on which only Linux should be installed. 

Is it neccesary to put the disk in a PC for partioning?

Thanks a lot in advance,

Edwin
  
=======================================================================
Edwin Hakkennes                            || E.Hakkennes@et.tudelft.nl
TU Delft  (Delft University of Technology) || Fax        +31 15 2784898
Department   of   Electrical   Engineering || Phone      +31 15 2786267
Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands || 
URL: http://cardit.et.tudelft.nl/~ednes    || Room         ET-HB 10.280
=======================================================================

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan  9 11:57:20 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Jan 1998 14:54:03 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: RedHat 5.0 RPMs for SGI...
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Now that I'm nicely settled back at work with my Indy, I've had a chance
to get my system up to scratch with Ralf's latest glibc.  Much better!
gethostbbynam and such now work properly, so I can now build RPMs.

I'm in the middle of churning out the RH 5.0 RPMs, and I'll upload them
into a seperate directory on linus than the others. The only difference
with these and many of the RPM's already on linus is that they're built
against the latest glibc, and they're from the RH 5.0 install, not 4.9.1.

Most of the work is getting a build environment going; the rpm of rpm
itself on linus won't build because it's compiled against an older libc;
then there's all the other broken libraries to create or fix...

Could someone in Europe kindly create a PGP RPM?  I have one here, but I
cannot distribute it because of ridiculous laws.

Some odd problems I'm encountering:
- the bare system which runs nothing consumes 20MB of RAM.  I'm using
Ralf's 2.1.67 kernel.  Perhaps I'm reading it wrong, but 'free' gives me
20MB used, 16MB which is unaccounted for.  Does this mean the kernel is
using 16MB? Wow. It explains the 'memory exhausted' problems I get.
- gcc occasionally segfaults.

But, I have a functional system I can telnet into with virtual consoles
and most things II need to get boot strapped.  It looks good.

- A

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan  9 12:10:26 1998
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Alex deVries wrote:
> Some odd problems I'm encountering:
> - the bare system which runs nothing consumes 20MB of RAM.  I'm using
> Ralf's 2.1.67 kernel.  Perhaps I'm reading it wrong, but 'free' gives me
> 20MB used, 16MB which is unaccounted for.  Does this mean the kernel is
> using 16MB? Wow. It explains the 'memory exhausted' problems I get.
> - gcc occasionally segfaults.
> 
> But, I have a functional system I can telnet into with virtual consoles
> and most things II need to get boot strapped.  It looks good.
> 
> - A

Linux always reports all of your memory used. At least it always has on
my PC at home.

-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7---------8
Eric Kimminau                           RTA/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
Fax:   (248) 848-5600                   Farmington, MI 48331-2903

                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
       http://www.dcs.ex.ac.uk/~aba/rsa/perl-rsa-sig.html

    When confronted by a difficult problem, solve it by reducing 
    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"
	
         "I am the great supportfolio, do you have http?"

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan  9 16:29:14 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Jan 1998 19:25:50 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: RedHat 5.0 RPMs for SGI...
In-Reply-To: <34B6836E.1F366317@detroit.sgi.com>
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On Fri, 9 Jan 1998, Eric Kimminau wrote:
> Alex deVries wrote:
> > Some odd problems I'm encountering:
> > - the bare system which runs nothing consumes 20MB of RAM.  I'm using
> > Ralf's 2.1.67 kernel.  Perhaps I'm reading it wrong, but 'free' gives me
> > 20MB used, 16MB which is unaccounted for.  Does this mean the kernel is
> > using 16MB? Wow. It explains the 'memory exhausted' problems I get.
> 
> Linux always reports all of your memory used. At least it always has on
> my PC at home.

I had a closer look at it, and indeed, all the memory is accounted for.
But, what I'm totally unused to is things taking up so much.  I've got
64MB in there now (although it's detected as 60248kB, it's missing 4MB).

Now I've got just the bare bones required to do anything productive:
bdflush, inetd and a couple of shells.  There goes half my memory.

For example, 'su' takes up 4.5MB.  This seems like an awful lot to me,
compared to the Intel equivalent of 1MB. I know the binaries are going to
be larger because of the RISC thing, but really that large?

Is this normal?

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan  9 17:25:59 1998
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From: "Emmanuel Mogenet" <mgix@nothingreal.com>
To: "Alex deVries" <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        "SGI Linux" <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: RedHat 5.0 RPMs for SGI...
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>For example, 'su' takes up 4.5MB.  This seems like an awful lot to me,
>compared to the Intel equivalent of 1MB. I know the binaries are going to
>be larger because of the RISC thing, but really that large?
>
>Is this normal?


Here, on the stuff we're working on, we experience that a DLL compiled
with visual C++ in full optimization mode is on average 2.5 times smaller
than the exact same code compiled into a DSO under IRIX 6.2 with compiler
at -O3 -n32 -mips3.

I don't know about gcc under IRIX, but I've never seen a factor of 4 pop up
before.

That seems like an awful lot.


    - Mgix


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan  9 20:10:56 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Jan 1998 20:04:57 -0800 (PST)
From: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
To: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: something not really right ..
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I tried to compile the latest sources for an Indigo R4k .. with minimal
functionality .. i.e. most of the newer stuff has been left out.

after the compilation, trying to bring the machine up by serving the
kernel via NFS/BOOTP gets me this message 

sash
"unable to execute bootp()tantrik:/usr/local/boot/vmlinux: Not enough
space"
"unable to load bootp()tantrik:/usr/local/boot/vmlinux: Not enough space"
sash

any ideas, anyone ??

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shrijeet Mukherjee,    			Member of Technical Staff (MTS)
					Advanced Graphics Division 
                     			Silicon Graphics Computer Systems

http://reality.sgi.com/shm_engr     	phone: 650-933-5312
email: shm@engr.sgi.com, shm@sgi.com, shm@cs.uoregon.edu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life is a comedy to those that think, a tragedy to those that feel.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 10 03:00:48 1998
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: RedHat 5.0 RPMs for SGI...
References: <34B6836E.1F366317@detroit.sgi.com> <Pine.LNX.3.95.980109192020.14617A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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On Fri, Jan 09, 1998 at 07:25:50PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> I had a closer look at it, and indeed, all the memory is accounted for.
> But, what I'm totally unused to is things taking up so much.  I've got
> 64MB in there now (although it's detected as 60248kB, it's missing 4MB).

The 60248kb is what the ARC firmware returns as free memory.

> Now I've got just the bare bones required to do anything productive:
> bdflush, inetd and a couple of shells.  There goes half my memory.
> 
> For example, 'su' takes up 4.5MB.  This seems like an awful lot to me,
> compared to the Intel equivalent of 1MB. I know the binaries are going to
> be larger because of the RISC thing, but really that large?
> 
> Is this normal?

It think the way these numbers are being computed is broken for MIPS.
MIPS executables are rougly 50-70% bigger than i386 ones; the size of the
data in executables and memory should be comparable.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 10 03:00:51 1998
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>
To: Emmanuel Mogenet <mgix@nothingreal.com>
Cc: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: RedHat 5.0 RPMs for SGI...
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On Fri, Jan 09, 1998 at 05:21:31PM -0800, Emmanuel Mogenet wrote:
> 
> 
> >For example, 'su' takes up 4.5MB.  This seems like an awful lot to me,
> >compared to the Intel equivalent of 1MB. I know the binaries are going to
> >be larger because of the RISC thing, but really that large?
> >
> >Is this normal?
> 
> 
> Here, on the stuff we're working on, we experience that a DLL compiled
> with visual C++ in full optimization mode is on average 2.5 times smaller
> than the exact same code compiled into a DSO under IRIX 6.2 with compiler
> at -O3 -n32 -mips3.

Note that SGI's compiler seems to be more trimmed for speed and may
sometimes do massive loopunrolling etc. while the M$ compilers tend to
produce relativly compact code.

> I don't know about gcc under IRIX, but I've never seen a factor of 4 pop up
> before.

Duh...  regarding my last post - though Alex was refering to the in memory
size.  If his Linux executables are really that big might be producing
static linked ones or containing debug info.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 10 03:05:00 1998
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>
To: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: something not really right ..
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On Fri, Jan 09, 1998 at 08:04:57PM -0800, Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:
> 
> I tried to compile the latest sources for an Indigo R4k .. with minimal
> functionality .. i.e. most of the newer stuff has been left out.
> 
> after the compilation, trying to bring the machine up by serving the
> kernel via NFS/BOOTP gets me this message 
> 
> sash
> "unable to execute bootp()tantrik:/usr/local/boot/vmlinux: Not enough
> space"
> "unable to load bootp()tantrik:/usr/local/boot/vmlinux: Not enough space"
> sash

Did you modify the load address of the kernel?  Indy kernels are by
default linked for address 0x88002000 because the Indy has a 128mb
hole in it's address space there.  I assumes (wje???) that your box
has it's memory mapped from 0x80000000 upwards, so this would only
work if you actually have that more than 128mb ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 10 09:42:08 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Jan 1998 09:38:20 -0800 (PST)
From: William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: SGI/Linux on a Challenge S series
In-Reply-To: <19980110120428.62352@thoma.uni-koblenz.de>
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I just got hold of a spare Challenge S Series(R5000) I was
going to attempt putting SGI/Linux on.  I know the porting is
basicaly geared for the Indy's but I was going to muck with it
a bunch. Then I just saw this post and was wondering if there 
was any quick, good heads-up for these machines.  
Thanks, Bill 

>> I tried to compile the latest sources for an Indigo R4k .. with minimal
[*snip*]
> Did you modify the load address of the kernel?  Indy kernels are by
> default linked for address 0x88002000 because the Indy has a 128mb
> hole in it's address space there.  I assumes (wje???) that your box
> has it's memory mapped from 0x80000000 upwards, so this would only
> work if you actually have that more than 128mb ...
>   Ralf


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> 
> 
> 
> I just got hold of a spare Challenge S Series(R5000) I was
> going to attempt putting SGI/Linux on.  I know the porting is
> basicaly geared for the Indy's but I was going to muck with it
> a bunch. Then I just saw this post and was wondering if there 
> was any quick, good heads-up for these machines.  
> Thanks, Bill 

A Challenge S is just an Indy with the graphics, ISDN and some of the
digital media removed.  As long as the kernel is probing for those
devices and handling their non existance correctly, this should work
reasonably well.

					Charles

> >> I tried to compile the latest sources for an Indigo R4k .. with minimal
> [*snip*]
> > Did you modify the load address of the kernel?  Indy kernels are by
> > default linked for address 0x88002000 because the Indy has a 128mb
> > hole in it's address space there.  I assumes (wje???) that your box
> > has it's memory mapped from 0x80000000 upwards, so this would only
> > work if you actually have that more than 128mb ...
> >   Ralf
> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 10 09:59:02 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: RedHat 5.0 RPMs for SGI...
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Sat, 10 Jan 1998 18:17:40 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980109143918.55A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from "Alex deVries" at Jan 9, 98 02:54:03 pm
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> I'm in the middle of churning out the RH 5.0 RPMs, and I'll upload them
> into a seperate directory on linus than the others. The only difference
> with these and many of the RPM's already on linus is that they're built
> against the latest glibc, and they're from the RH 5.0 install, not 4.9.1.

Ok. I'll work with you on that from Monday. Ive got the fixes for several
RH5 SRPMS to build with mips.  Glibc 2.0.6 should fix the argv[0] bug
and the -lbsd problems too so much more should build

> Could someone in Europe kindly create a PGP RPM?  I have one here, but I
> cannot distribute it because of ridiculous laws.

No problem. I can build pgp etc again. I'll build ssh and anything else
looking fun off replay and upload the stuff back

Alan


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 10 10:46:14 1998
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To: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: RedHat 5.0 RPMs for SGI...
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On Sat, Jan 10, 1998 at 06:17:40PM +0000, Alan Cox wrote:

> > I'm in the middle of churning out the RH 5.0 RPMs, and I'll upload them
> > into a seperate directory on linus than the others. The only difference
> > with these and many of the RPM's already on linus is that they're built
> > against the latest glibc, and they're from the RH 5.0 install, not 4.9.1.
> 
> Ok. I'll work with you on that from Monday. Ive got the fixes for several
> RH5 SRPMS to build with mips.  Glibc 2.0.6 should fix the argv[0] bug
> and the -lbsd problems too so much more should build

That one actually has been fixed months ago in the CVS ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 10 10:46:37 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Jan 1998 19:43:05 +0100
To: Charles Marker <marker@daddyo.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: SGI/Linux on a Challenge S series
References: <Pine.SOL.3.94.980110093122.2895A-100000@maelstrom.cerf.net> <199801101804.KAA62540@daddyo.engr.sgi.com>
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On Sat, Jan 10, 1998 at 10:04:32AM -0800, Charles Marker wrote:

> > I just got hold of a spare Challenge S Series(R5000) I was
> > going to attempt putting SGI/Linux on.  I know the porting is
> > basicaly geared for the Indy's but I was going to muck with it
> > a bunch. Then I just saw this post and was wondering if there 
> > was any quick, good heads-up for these machines.  
> > Thanks, Bill 
> 
> A Challenge S is just an Indy with the graphics, ISDN and some of the
> digital media removed.  As long as the kernel is probing for those
> devices and handling their non existance correctly, this should work
> reasonably well.

So chances are it's actually running.  So far I've never seen reports
from anybody attempting to run Linux on a Challenge S, so I'm curious.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 10 11:15:03 1998
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: RedHat 5.0 RPMs for SGI...
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On Sat, 10 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
> Ok. I'll work with you on that from Monday. Ive got the fixes for several
> RH5 SRPMS to build with mips.  Glibc 2.0.6 should fix the argv[0] bug
> and the -lbsd problems too so much more should build

My build ran until about 2am last night before hanging because of a zombie
process.  No big deal.  The first pass ended at about 't'.  In about an
hour all my work will be in ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/RedHat/RPMS-5.0 .
I've moved the existing RPMs to RPMS-4.9.x. 

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 10 23:27:28 1998
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Subject: Anybody want a R4600 IRIX w/o L2 cache kernel ?
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If anybody wants it then email me .... unless some kind soul will put it
on the ftp site for me as I noticed there was no public upload dir.

It was built using the kernel source found in
/pub/test/linux-970915.tar.gz, crosscompiled on a x86/linux box, using a
patched binutils-2.8.1 and the gcc found in the rpm within the crossdev/
dir.

It has not undergone extensive testing, but given that there were no
errors during compile, I would assume its as stable as anything else out
there based in this kernel.

Let me know if anybody wants the binary or tarball for the ftp site.


--___________________________________________________________________
 /  Andrew O'Brien       andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au   bbq@mindless.com  \
/  Student, Faculty of CSE       http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~andrewo  \
>  UNSW, Australia           President COMPSOC   http://www/~compsoc  <
\  BE (Comp)/BA (Psych)      Student Representative   stu-reps@cse..  /
 \___ "finger -l andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au" for my current location ___/


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 03:38:21 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 11:32:41 +0100
To: Edwin Hakkennes <E.Hakkennes@ET.TUDelft.NL>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: fdisk for linux-sgi
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On Fri, Jan 09, 1998 at 01:06:46PM +0100, Edwin Hakkennes wrote:

> I'm trying to get an indy running Linux. I downloaded the Getting_started
> stuff, and unpacked it. All seems to be fine, except that I cannot find
> an fdisk program on this file-system. (root-be-0.01.cpio)
> 
> My question is: How do I partition the disk. I have one, empty 2G disk 
> on which only Linux should be installed. 
> 
> Is it neccesary to put the disk in a PC for partioning?

No.  You can use the software included under IRIX.  If the disk you are
connecting is not the bootdisk, means sash & the kernel don't reside on
it you can also partition the disk on a pc.  This may be handy for
data exchange.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 06:50:41 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 09:47:58 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Rebooting...
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For the first time, I got my machine to shutdown properly after doing a ^d
after an fsck.  Cool!  No more hanging after "Disabling R4600 SCACHE".

But, now I have something a bit odder after "Disabling 4600 SCACHE": 
--UNKNOWN INTERRUPT:00:01:00--

Just reporting the bug...

- A

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 09:47:23 1998
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From: tor@spacetec.no (Tor Arntsen)
Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 18:40:24 +0100
In-Reply-To: marker@daddyo.engr.sgi.com (Charles Marker)
       "Re: SGI/Linux on a Challenge S series" (Jan 10, 19:12)
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On Jan 10, 19:12, Charles Marker wrote:
>A Challenge S is just an Indy with the graphics, ISDN and some of the
>digital media removed.  As long as the kernel is probing for those
>devices and handling their non existance correctly, this should work
>reasonably well.

Uh, if I'm not suddenly totally confused a Challenge S is an Indigo-2 with
all those things removed, not an Indy..

Tor


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 12:46:55 1998
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From: tor@spacetec.no (Tor Arntsen)
Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 21:41:43 +0100
In-Reply-To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
       "Re: SGI/Linux on a Challenge S series" (Jan 11, 21:12)
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On Jan 11, 21:12, ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
>On Sun, Jan 11, 1998 at 06:40:24PM +0100, Tor Arntsen wrote:
>
>> Uh, if I'm not suddenly totally confused a Challenge S is an Indigo-2 with
>> all those things removed, not an Indy..
>
>No, it's Indy based.

Sorry for the confusion.  I was thinking about the Challenge M.
Sigh, I wish SGI didn't call their non-Challenge products "Challenge" in
the first place..

Tor

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 14:53:34 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 17:49:45 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: some glibc issues...
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Two things that puzzle me:

- exactly what's wrong with using -lbsd now?
- why does sys/mount.h have no MS_ defines in it now?

- A

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 15:44:42 1998
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Grab it from
ftp://ftp.cse.unsw.edu.au/pub/users/andrewo/vmlinux-indy-noL2-971208.tar.gz
if you want it.

Let me know if you grab it, so I know how useful this actually is ... ;)

cya


--___________________________________________________________________
 /  Andrew O'Brien       andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au   bbq@mindless.com  \
/  Student, Faculty of CSE       http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~andrewo  \
>  UNSW, Australia           President COMPSOC   http://www/~compsoc  <
\  BE (Comp)/BA (Psych)      Student Representative   stu-reps@cse..  /
 \___ "finger -l andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au" for my current location ___/


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 16:25:35 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 19:22:44 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Update on no L2 cache kernel binary.
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On Sun, 11 Jan 1998, Andrew O'Brien wrote:
> Grab it from
> ftp://ftp.cse.unsw.edu.au/pub/users/andrewo/vmlinux-indy-noL2-971208.tar.gz
> if you want it.

With permission from Andrew, I've mirrored this at
ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-indy-noL2-971208.tar.gz

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 16:41:08 1998
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Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 01:35:41 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: some glibc issues...
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On Sun, Jan 11, 1998 at 05:49:45PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> Two things that puzzle me:
> 
> - exactly what's wrong with using -lbsd now?

It simply doesn't exist anymore.  RedHat on kludges things by making
libbsd.a a link to libbsd-compat.a.  That's a broken attempt to keep
Makefiles alive because -D_BSD_SOURCE needs to be added to CFLAGS for
BSD code anyway ...

> - why does sys/mount.h have no MS_ defines in it now?

Duh?  It does have them ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 18:52:22 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 21:47:11 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: BlueBelt Linux for SGI
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I'm just about finished all I can bear for one weekend. I've made one pass
over every single source RPM from RedHat 5.0 with the intention of
finishing off a decent distribution called BlueBelt 5.0 (IceStorm).

There's 452 binary RPMs that qualify as being suitable for SGI; eg. 
SVGALib doesn't make a lot of sense on an Indy.  Of those, I tried
compiling about 410. I have 285 binaries, 50 noarchs and about 75
failures. A lot of those failures are simply because of the order I built
everything in;  eg. I built gpm-devel late in the game, so things like mc
didn't compile. 

Within an hour, you'll be able to see the whole thing at
http://www.linux.sgi.com/bluebelt/. Uploading the packages is going to
take overnight, although there are a lot of them there already. They'll be
in ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/RedHat/RPMS/ .

Please, if you would like to help me sort out the remaining packages,
please consult the list first.  It'll give some indication if that package
has been successfully converted already. Let me know, and I'll sign the
package as I have the others, and I'll update the WWW page accordingly.  I
put a lot of time into organizing all the packages on the WWW, please use
it as a guide to what needs to be done.

It'll be tempting to mail me and say "Alex, you dork, why didn't you just
install gpm-devel before you did all this?".  Well, now I know. Please
don't be too harsh.

- Alex "praying RH 5.1 won't come out anytime really soon" deVries

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 19:10:02 1998
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From: kck@mailbox.esd.sgi.com (Ken Klingman)
Message-Id: <199801120305.TAA02316@mailbox.esd.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: SGI/Linux on a Challenge S series
To: tor@spacetec.no (Tor Arntsen)
Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 19:05:12 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199801111740.SAA03330@pallas.spacetec.no> from "Tor Arntsen" at Jan 11, 98 06:40:24 pm
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You're totally confused.  Charles is correct.

Ken


> 
> On Jan 10, 19:12, Charles Marker wrote:
> >A Challenge S is just an Indy with the graphics, ISDN and some of the
> >digital media removed.  As long as the kernel is probing for those
> >devices and handling their non existance correctly, this should work
> >reasonably well.
> 
> Uh, if I'm not suddenly totally confused a Challenge S is an Indigo-2 with
> all those things removed, not an Indy..
> 
> Tor
> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 20:21:23 1998
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From: dfrasnel@caf1.caf.wvu.edu (Daniel Frasnelli)
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Subject: Linux-installer question
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Greetings,
	Just downloaded the Linux-installer 0.1 package from the ftp site, 
and am a bit confused about the instruction in INSTALL to execute the
"installer" script, as I cannot find such a script.  The files in my 
downloaded copy of Linux-installer-0.1.tar.gz are: INSTALL, e2fsck, mke2fs,
and root-be-0.01.cpio.  I have unpacked the root filesystem on a remote
machine, and can copy whatever I would need from there.  Just in case you're
wondering, the networking here is such that bootps traffic is filtered out at
the router, and I don't have a second computer to boot from.
Thanks for any help,
Daniel
-- 
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Daniel J Frasnelli <dfrasnel@caf.wvu.edu> Forest ecology student        |
| College of Agriculture and Forestry	    GIS/Remote Sensing enthusiast |
| West Virginia University                  Backpacker extraordinaire     |
|             http://www.caf.wvu.edu/cafresrch/index.html                 |  
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 20:23:29 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 20:22:58 -0800
Message-Id: <199801120422.UAA18203@fir.engr.sgi.com>
From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: SGI/Linux on a Challenge S series
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SOL.3.94.980110093122.2895A-100000@maelstrom.cerf.net>
References: <19980110120428.62352@thoma.uni-koblenz.de>
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William Ellis writes:
 > 
 > 
 > I just got hold of a spare Challenge S Series(R5000) I was
 > going to attempt putting SGI/Linux on.  I know the porting is
 > basicaly geared for the Indy's but I was going to muck with it
 > a bunch. Then I just saw this post and was wondering if there 
 > was any quick, good heads-up for these machines.  
 > Thanks, Bill 
 > 
 > >> I tried to compile the latest sources for an Indigo R4k .. with minimal
 > [*snip*]
 > > Did you modify the load address of the kernel?  Indy kernels are by
 > > default linked for address 0x88002000 because the Indy has a 128mb
 > > hole in it's address space there.  I assumes (wje???) that your box
 > > has it's memory mapped from 0x80000000 upwards, so this would only
 > > work if you actually have that more than 128mb ...

        The Challenge S and Indy are identical, except that the Challenge S
does not have a graphics card.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 20:25:37 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 20:24:50 -0800
Message-Id: <199801120424.UAA18210@fir.engr.sgi.com>
From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>
Cc: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>,
        Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: something not really right ..
In-Reply-To: <19980110120428.62352@thoma.uni-koblenz.de>
References: <Pine.SGI.3.94.980109200218.2493B-100000@tantrik.engr.sgi.com>
	<19980110120428.62352@thoma.uni-koblenz.de>
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Ralf Baechle writes:
 > On Fri, Jan 09, 1998 at 08:04:57PM -0800, Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:
 > > 
 > > I tried to compile the latest sources for an Indigo R4k .. with minimal
 > > functionality .. i.e. most of the newer stuff has been left out.
 > > 
 > > after the compilation, trying to bring the machine up by serving the
 > > kernel via NFS/BOOTP gets me this message 
 > > 
 > > sash
 > > "unable to execute bootp()tantrik:/usr/local/boot/vmlinux: Not enough
 > > space"
 > > "unable to load bootp()tantrik:/usr/local/boot/vmlinux: Not enough space"
 > > sash
 > 
 > Did you modify the load address of the kernel?  Indy kernels are by
 > default linked for address 0x88002000 because the Indy has a 128mb
 > hole in it's address space there.  I assumes (wje???) that your box
 > has it's memory mapped from 0x80000000 upwards, so this would only
 > work if you actually have that more than 128mb ...
 > 

     Indy and Indigo R40000 both have the hole at the bottom of the
address space, so main memory is mapped starting at 0x88000000, with
512 KB double-mapped at 0x80000000.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 20:44:38 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Jan 1998 20:39:55 -0800
Message-Id: <199801120439.UAA18238@fir.engr.sgi.com>
From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: tor@spacetec.no (Tor Arntsen)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: SGI/Linux on a Challenge S series
In-Reply-To: <199801111740.SAA03330@pallas.spacetec.no>
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Tor Arntsen writes:
 > On Jan 10, 19:12, Charles Marker wrote:
 > >A Challenge S is just an Indy with the graphics, ISDN and some of the
 > >digital media removed.  As long as the kernel is probing for those
 > >devices and handling their non existance correctly, this should work
 > >reasonably well.
 > 
 > Uh, if I'm not suddenly totally confused a Challenge S is an Indigo-2 with
 > all those things removed, not an Indy..

     No, a Challenge S is an Indy, not an Indigo2.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 11 21:28:05 1998
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Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 16:23:37 +1100 (EST)
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um... can anyone point out where these files can be obtained? In our
recent install, (Indy R4600) made from the root-be-0.01 root filesystem
with the recent binutils-2.8.1-2, they are missing. We hacked out dummy
object files (crtbegin has a __main() which calls main() and crtend is
empty) and we can successfully compile simple programs; but before we turn
our attention to compiling nastier pieces of code we would like to check
that we have not tainted our /usr/lib :)

thanks,

K.
--
Conrad Parker conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au
Linux Life: http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~conradp/linux/


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 03:16:51 1998
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Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 09:58:04 +0100
To: "K." <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: crtbegin.o, crtend.o
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On Mon, Jan 12, 1998 at 04:23:37PM +1100, K. wrote:

> um... can anyone point out where these files can be obtained? In our
> recent install, (Indy R4600) made from the root-be-0.01 root filesystem
> with the recent binutils-2.8.1-2, they are missing. We hacked out dummy
> object files (crtbegin has a __main() which calls main() and crtend is
> empty) and we can successfully compile simple programs; but before we turn
> our attention to compiling nastier pieces of code we would like to check
> that we have not tainted our /usr/lib :)

Upgrade your system with all the rpm packages.  root-0.01 was my first
collection of Indy executables and basically_every_ ELF file has bugs in
it ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 05:20:50 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
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Alex - can you check all the ones you are missing against the files
on ftp.uk.linux.org dated Dec 22nd or later. Those dated earlier than
Jan 7th want rebuilding as they were built with buggy binutils but
I've got several of your missing packages and fixes (like elm,mailx)
on there

I've also uploaded international PGP and ssh onto ftp.uk.linux.org
ssh seems to work , sshd wont authenticate. I've not had time to find
out why yet


Alan


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 09:07:14 1998
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Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 17:56:43 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: BlueBelt Linux for SGI
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On Sun, Jan 11, 1998 at 09:47:11PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> I'm just about finished all I can bear for one weekend. I've made one pass
> over every single source RPM from RedHat 5.0 with the intention of
> finishing off a decent distribution called BlueBelt 5.0 (IceStorm).

Duh, thought 5.0 is Hurricane?

> There's 452 binary RPMs that qualify as being suitable for SGI; eg. 
> SVGALib doesn't make a lot of sense on an Indy.  Of those, I tried
> compiling about 410. I have 285 binaries, 50 noarchs and about 75
> failures.

Be carefull, a couple of RPM don't make sense for MIPS boxes but they
build nevertheless.  Got burned by this ...

>            A lot of those failures are simply because of the order I built
> everything in;  eg. I built gpm-devel late in the game, so things like mc
> didn't compile. 
> 
> Within an hour, you'll be able to see the whole thing at
> http://www.linux.sgi.com/bluebelt/. Uploading the packages is going to
> take overnight, although there are a lot of them there already. They'll be
> in ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/RedHat/RPMS/ .

Yesterday I've rearranged the Redhat tree a little bit, it's now
/pub/redhat/redhat-{4.9.1,5.0}.  To put a bit of cream on top of
it I also finally uploaded that glibc 2.0.6 RPMS that were getting
old on my disk.

> Please, if you would like to help me sort out the remaining packages,
> please consult the list first.  It'll give some indication if that package
> has been successfully converted already. Let me know, and I'll sign the
> package as I have the others, and I'll update the WWW page accordingly.  I
> put a lot of time into organizing all the packages on the WWW, please use
> it as a guide to what needs to be done.

Www?  ipfwadm brings prompt releave ;-)

> - Alex "praying RH 5.1 won't come out anytime really soon" deVries

  :-)

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 09:22:25 1998
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: "K." <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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On Mon, 12 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> Upgrade your system with all the rpm packages.  root-0.01 was my first
> collection of Indy executables and basically_every_ ELF file has bugs in
> it ...

On that note, I should probably get around to creating root-0.02 which has
all the 'new' binaries in it...  are there any more files than the ones in
root-0.01 I should add?

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 14:31:04 1998
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Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 19:37:55 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Cc: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: some glibc issues...
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980111174623.26800D-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> <19980112013541.24300@uni-koblenz.de>
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> > - exactly what's wrong with using -lbsd now?
> 
> It simply doesn't exist anymore.  RedHat on kludges things by making
> libbsd.a a link to libbsd-compat.a.  That's a broken attempt to keep
> Makefiles alive because -D_BSD_SOURCE needs to be added to CFLAGS for
> BSD code anyway ...

but that's not enough for getpgrp and getpgrp. These function have
different arguments in *BSD.

> > - why does sys/mount.h have no MS_ defines in it now?
> 
> Duh?  It does have them ...

really ? 

[root@mips sys]# grep MS_ /usr/include/sys/mount.h 
[root@mips sys]# 

Not in my sys/mount.h.

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 11:00:45 1998
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From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
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In-reply-to: 
	<Pine.LNX.3.95.980111212314.26800H-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
	(message from Alex deVries on Sun, 11 Jan 1998 21:47:11 -0500 (EST))
Subject: Re: BlueBelt Linux for SGI
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> A lot of those failures are simply because of the order I built
> everything in;  eg. I built gpm-devel late in the game, so things like mc
> didn't compile. 

Oh, but this is such an important tool.  

We need mc ;-)

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 14:30:54 1998
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Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 19:56:22 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Cc: "K." <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: crtbegin.o, crtend.o
References: <Pine.GSO.3.95.980112161052.11350F-100000@l4-00.orchestra.cse.unsw.EDU.AU> <19980112095804.26411@uni-koblenz.de>
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> > um... can anyone point out where these files can be obtained? In our
> > recent install, (Indy R4600) made from the root-be-0.01 root filesystem
> > with the recent binutils-2.8.1-2, they are missing. We hacked out dummy
> > object files (crtbegin has a __main() which calls main() and crtend is
> > empty) and we can successfully compile simple programs; but before we turn
> > our attention to compiling nastier pieces of code we would like to check
> > that we have not tainted our /usr/lib :)
> 
> Upgrade your system with all the rpm packages.  root-0.01 was my first
> collection of Indy executables and basically_every_ ELF file has bugs in
> it ...

but at least with the little endian gcc rpm you want get crtbegin.o and
crtend.o, because they are missing. Neither x86, alpha nor sparc have such
files (at least not in gcc), so they are missing from the redhat .spec file.
Sorry for the late bug report.

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 11:33:48 1998
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: BlueBelt Linux for SGI
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On Mon, 12 Jan 1998, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> > everything in;  eg. I built gpm-devel late in the game, so things like mc
> > didn't compile. 
> Oh, but this is such an important tool.  
> We need mc ;-)

I've packaged it now, and it'll be on linus in a few minutes.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 11:33:45 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: BlueBelt Linux for SGI
To: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx (Miguel de Icaza)
Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 19:52:15 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> > A lot of those failures are simply because of the order I built
> > everything in;  eg. I built gpm-devel late in the game, so things like mc
> > didn't compile. 
> 
> Oh, but this is such an important tool.  
> 
> We need mc ;-)

I've filled in a pile of the obvious blanks and a few spec file fixes
- ftp.uk.linux.org as usual


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 12:44:45 1998
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Subject: booting linux
To: Linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 21:40:53 +0100 (CET)
Cc: E.Hakkennes@ET.TUDelft.NL (Edwin Hakkennes)
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Hi all

I reinstalled Irix 5.3 on our indy, and put the vmlinux-indy-2.1.67.tar.gz
kernel on the irix root as vmlinux. There is no root-file-system yet. I need 
to bring a disk...

When booting using 
stop for maintainance,
boot
(sash) boot -f /vmlinux /dev/sda1
it starts to boot, but it hangs after the following message:
Got a bus error IRQ, shouldn't happen yet.

This comes just after the serial devices probe and the registering of the
loop device.

Is this something releted to a missing root-file-system? I was expecting
something like
Panic, unable to mount root-fs

I'll bring a disk tomorrow and try to unpack the file-system there, but in 
the meantime, I'm curious what causes this error.

I'm also curious where to fined the installer program which is mentioned in 
Linux-installer.tgz/INSTALL and whether there is a solution to the rpm-binary
that is supposed not to work (as per th INSTALL doc)

Thanks for any insight! and for porting Linux/RedHat 5.0!

Edwin Hakkennes

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 13:34:27 1998
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
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Subject: The perennial bus error IRQ :-)
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
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Hi List,

Going over the linux archives I see over 5 emails
from people hitting this problem.  It was upposedly already
fixed in the sources.  Looks like a lot of time and grief
would be saved just by deleting the bad precompiled kernel
from linux and putting one that should work on any Indy
(R4400, R4600, R5000, with/without Scache) instead...

Anyone voluteering to put a precompiled stable current
kernel on linus ?

-- 
Peace, Ariel

Enclosing what I found about this in the archive (trimmed down):
----------------------------------------------------------------


Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 23:15:26 -0400 (EDT)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>

- While doing a lot of NFS stuff, I got a the following panic:

Got a bus error IRQ, shouldn't happen yet
...
Cause: 00004000
Spinning

and then the whole thing locks.  I'm using Mike Shaver's 2.1.43.  Should
anyone have a brand new 2.1.47, I'd love to try it.




Date: Fri, 5 Sep 1997 17:30:59 -0500
Message-Id: <199709052230.RAA21201@speedy.rd.qms.com>
From: Mark Salter <marks@sun470.sun470.rd.qms.com>

Mike Shaver said:
> because heavy ethernet traffic occasionally generates bus errors that
> lock up the box.  I'm going to take a look at what causes those
> tomorrow, hopefully.

These finally annoyed me to the point I started looking at it today. I
was able to hack the buserr irq handler to set up a gdb frame so that
gdb gets control at the instruction that was interrupted. The problem
appears to be in sgiseeq.c which is no great surprise since it occurs
during times of heavy network traffic. The bus error irqs always occur
when interrupts are reenabled in the ret_from_sys_call after a sgiseeq
irq. The hpc_ethregs tx_ctrl value is 0x1 indicating that transmit was
inactive, but there was an underflow. The tx_ndptr value is 0xffffffff.
The latter I think leads to the bus error. Look at kick_tx() being
called from sgiseeq_tx() during the handling of the interrupt. With
that value of tx_ndptr, kick_tx would end up writing to 0xbffffff0
which is not we want to do. I don't have the HPC docs, so I'm probably
not going to be able to come up with a proper fix...

--Mark


Date: Tue, 23 Sep 1997 13:37:28 -0500
Message-Id: <199709231837.NAA20145@speedy.rd.qms.com>
From: Mark Salter <marks@sun470.sun470.rd.qms.com>
To: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx

>> [5] Verify that the latest source tree on Llinus compiles and boots
>> (maybe automate this with a daily build that gets tested)

> I checked this yesterday when I commited my code to linus.

Yes, but I bet you didn't check it on an Indy with no scache :-)
I have one of those beasts and the latest code in the cvs tree
crashes early in the boot process.

The code in arch/mips/mm/r4xx0.c which sets up the cache flush
procs now selects r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32_r4600 where
earlier versions of r4xx0.c selected r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32.
I think the current choice is correct in that my Indy has the
R4600 cache bug mentioned in IDT's errata. But the *_r4600 version
also has some inline assembler under an ifdef CONFIG_SGI which
appears to do something to the SGI scache. But since I have
no scache, I get a bus error irq instead.

It seems a bit strange that r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32_r4600
has this bit of SGI specific code, but r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32
does not. ???

--Mark


Date: Tue, 23 Sep 1997 15:40:35 -0700
Message-Id: <199709232240.PAA09768@fir.engr.sgi.com>
From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Mark Salter <marks@sun470.sun470.rd.qms.com>
Cc: miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx, ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Task list --preliminary list

 > It seems a bit strange that r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32_r4600
 > has this bit of SGI specific code, but r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32
 > does not. ???

     I have not looked at the source, but the problem is probably that
there needs to be two cases, one with and one without Indy R4600 scache.
This is determined by reading out the EEPROM on the CPU board, and looking
at the appropriate bits for "scache present" and "scache size".  The 
processor will get a bus error trying to reference the control registers
of the scache controller (via uncached memory references) if the secondary
cache is not present.


From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
Message-Id: <199709232334.BAA03833@informatik.uni-koblenz.de>
Received: by erbse (SMI-8.6/KO-2.0)
        id BAA04268; Wed, 24 Sep 1997 01:34:50 +0200
Subject: Re: Task list --preliminary list
To: marks@sun470.sun470.rd.qms.com (Mark Salter)
Date: Wed, 24 Sep 1997 01:34:50 +0200 (MET DST)

> 
> It seems a bit strange that r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32_r4600
> has this bit of SGI specific code, but r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32
> does not. ???

The R4400 versions of the Indy have the "real" second level cache and
use a SC CPU version.  Opposed to that the  L2 cache of the R4600 and
R5000 Indies is controlled by external circuitry which needs special code.

Actually since we have the same problem on a couple of other machines,
SNI RM family one of them,  what should be done is to break out all the
#ifugly'ed SGI bits and provide some hooks for them.  You L2 less
machine would simply plug an empty function into these hooks.

Using r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32 was definately wrong, the R4600
cache is two way set associative and flush_page_to_ram needs to take
care of that for all the R4600 and R5000 relatives.

  Ralf


From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199711272254.OAA27112@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Problems with booting SGI/Linux
To: kron@informatics.muni.cz (David Kostal)
Date: Thu, 27 Nov 1997 14:54:20 -0800 (PST)

:
:Hallo,
:I've tried to run sgi/linux on our INDY/R4600PC 100MHz, but I was
:unable to boot the kernel. I used kernel from
:test/vmlinux-970916-efs.gz . The booting process stoped after while. 
:I use this kernel, because I wasn't able to cross-compile my own
:kernel.
:I send you the messages (handly) rewriten from the console. Can you,
:please, lat me know, where was problem? If you wil need more info or
:more tests on my Indy, I will do it.
:
:thanks a lot
:
:david kostal (kron@fi.muni.cz)
:----+
:
:
:
:PROMLIB: SGI ARCS firmware Version1 Revision 10
:PROMLIB: Total free ram 31502336 bytes (...)
:ARCH: SGI-IP22
:CPU: MIPS-R4600 FPU<MIPS-R4600FPC> ICACHE DCACHE
:Loading R4000 MNV routines
:CPU revision is: 00002020
:Primary ICACHE 16K (linesize 32 bytes)
:Primary DCACHE 16K (linesize 32 bytes)
:R4600/R5000 SCACHE size 0 Kb linesize 32 bytes
:MC: SGI memory controller Revision 3
:calculating r4koff ... 0007eedc(519900)
:GFX INIT: SHMIQ setup
:usenamedone misc device registred (minor: 151)
:umesa device registred (major 86)
:video screen size is 00004c88a18833e948
:console: 16 point font, 992 scans
:console: color NEWPORT 158x62, 1 virtual console (max 63)
:Calibrating delay loop ... ok - 103.83 BogoMIPS
:Memory: 28616/163836 available (1020k kernel code, 2352k data)
:Swansea University Computer Society NET3.035 for Linux 2.0
:NET3: Unix domain sockets 0.13 for Linux NET3.035.
:Swansea University Computer Society TCP/IP for NET3.034
:IP Protocols: IGMP, ICMP, UDP, TCP
:Checking 'wait' instruction... available.
:Linux version 2.1.55 (slaue@neor.ingenia.ca) (gcc version 2.7.2) #122 9.16. 16:30:52
:Posix counfornance testing by UNIFIX
:Starting kswapd v 1.2.3
:SGI Zilog 8530 serial driver version 1.08 tty00 at 0xbbbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog 8530
:SGI Zilog 8530 serial driver version 1.08 tty01 at 0xbbbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog 8530
:Got a bus error IRQ, shouldn't happen yet
:$0 :0000 0000 1000 bc01 8811 0000 0000 0000
:$4 :8813 418c 8819 9630 89ff 5cf0 0000 0001
:$8 :1000 fc03 0000 0201 0000 9fe1 8811 99d8
:$12:0000 0001 0000 0001 0000 0001 ffff fffc
:$16:0000 c000 89fe 1000 0000 0000 0000 0000
:$20:987b fc20 a874 6d10 9fc5 5664 0000 0000
:$24:1000 bc01 0000 000f 0000 0000 0000 0000
:$28:0000 0000 89ff 5c90 0000 0001 8800 b0c8
:epc: 88033258
:slots: 1000fc03
:Cause: 0000 4000
:Spinning.....


Date: Sun, 30 Nov 1997 20:41:40 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: More news...

The good news [deleted]

The bad news:

Still more libc problems, but I'll quit whining about that since Ralf
kindly told me to cross cross my own.  I'm looking at my cross-compiler
problems now.

Next problem:
I was running a ./configure for the nfs-server package, and I got a few
segfaults, followed by many copies of this on the console:

release_dev: pty1: read/write wait queue active!

and finally:
Got a bus error IRQ, shouldn't happen yet
and a freeze.


Date: Thu, 11 Dec 1997 23:03:50 +0100
From: Benjamin Pannier <NOSPAMkaro@artcom.net>
Reply-To: karo@artcom.net


ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> 
> On Tue, Dec 09, 1997 at 07:34:21PM -0500, Michael Hill wrote:
> 
> > Thanks for the kernel binary.  Unfortunately it quits in the same spot as the
> > previous kernel I tried (the R4600 V2.0 problem).  You said you had a stable
> > kernel on the SNI RM200.  This time I used the Indy kernel; should I try the
> > rm200 kernel?
> 
> If your have a RM200 ...
> 
> Is it still that bus error message you get?  If so, could you please mail
> me the register dump displayed on the screen.

vmlinux-indy-2.1.67:

ARCH: SGI-IP22 
CPU: MIPS-4600 FPU<MIPS-R4600FPC> ICACHE DCACHE
Loading R4000 MMU routines
CPU revision is: 00002020
...
Stating kswapd v1.23
SGI Zilog8530 serialdriver V1.00
tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is Zilog8530
tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is Zilog8530
loop: registered device at major 7
Got a bus error IRQ, shouldn't ...
$0 : 00000000 1000fc01 88130000 00000000
$4 : 88174274 8812cb10 8fff1cd8 00000001
$8 : 1000fc03 00000201 0000ffe5 8813de68
$12: 00000001 00000001 00000001 fffffffc
$16: 0000c000 8ffe5000 00000000 00000000
$20: a8747330 9fc47a40 00000000 9fc47a40
$24: 1000fc01 0000000f
$2:  00000000 8fff1cb8 9fc47bac 8800b0e8
epc: 880359f8
status: 1000fc03
cause: 00004000
Spinning...

-karo


From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Date: Fri, 12 Dec 1997 03:34:48 +0100
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Indy crash during bootup

On Thu, Dec 11, 1997 at 06:12:24AM -0500, Michael Hill wrote:

> Got a bus error IRQ, shouldn't happen yet
> $0 : 00000000 00000000 0007c000 8007d000
> $4 : 00000080 89f7d000 1000fc01 8007cfe0
> $8 : 80000000 00000000 00009f7c 8813de68
> $12: 00000001 00000001 00000001 fffffffc
> $16: 09f7c000 89f7c000 00000000 00000000
> $20: a87ffc20 a8746d60 9fc556d4 00000000
> $24: 1000fc01 0000000f
> $28: eb3b6f7f 89f81d90 00000001 880f2890
> epc   : 88026918
> Status: 1000fc03
> Cause : 00004000
> Spinning...

Ok, I did some further analysis.  Dissassembling shows that Benjamin's
report doesn't really contain useful data.  His machine took the
bus error interrupt while processing some other exception.  Michael's
machine took the bus error at the end of r4k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32_r4600()
which is being called during sgiwd33.c:sgiwd93_detect().c.

Since the R4600 v2.0 is running rocksolid - my RM200 is up for over two
weeks - the problem seems to be in the SGI specific code in the function
that handles the Indy style l2 caches.

Hmm...  I just noticed in Benjamin's startup messages that his machine
doesn't print a message (``Enabling R4600 SCACHE'') about activating the
second level cache.  I bet both your and Benjamin's machines don't have
second level caches.  Could you check the hinv output, please?

William: would an attempt to manipulate the R4600 second level cache on
a Indy without such a cache result in a bus error interrupt?

  Ralf


[and later]
On Thu, Dec 11, 1997 at 11:03:50PM +0100, Benjamin Pannier wrote:

> tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is Zilog8530
> loop: registered device at major 7
> Got a bus error IRQ, shouldn't ...

Bad, the two register dumps you and Mike mailed don't make very much
sense; the epc register is pointer to completly different routines.
What both reports have in common is that the kernel dies after the
initialisation of the loop device.  The loop driver is actually
``harmless'' as it has no SGI specific code.  The next driver to
be initialized would be the SCSI driver, so the problem is there.
This and the useless epc values might indicate a problem with the
hpc dma.

I wonder if the DMA engine in the HPC might still be active?

I'm going to try to solve the problem by starring at the source.  If
this doesn't help, could you guys please run a special debug kernel
that I'll make for you?

  Ralf

From: Joachim Schmitz <jojo@unixpc.dus.Tandem.COM>
Message-Id: <199712161036.LAA07650@unixpc.germany.tandem.com>
Subject: bus error IRQ
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Tue, 16 Dec 1997 11:36:08 +0100 (CET)
Organization: Tandem Computers GmbH

Hi list

I'm new to this list and currently trying to setup my Indy for Linux.
For a start I tried just to boot vmlinux-970916-efs and vmlinux-2.1.67
... without success. Both boots ends up with:

boot vmlinux-2.1.67
PROMLIB: SGI ARCS firmware Version 1 Revision 10
PROMLIB: Total free ram 64376832 bytes (62868k,61MB)
ARCH: SGI-IP22
CPU: MIPS-R4600 FPU<MIPS-R4600FPC> ICACHE DCACHE
Loading R4000 MMU routines.
CPU revision is: 00002020
Primary ICACHE 16k (linesize 32 bytes)
Primary DCACHE 16k (linesize 32 bytes)
R4600/R5000 SCACHE size 0K linesize 32 bytes
MC: SGI memory controller Revision 3
calculating r4coff... 000a8fe8(692200)
GFX INIT: SHMIQ setup
usemaclone misc device registered (minor: 151)
Video screen size is 00004c88 at 883e5d48
Console: 16 point font, 992 scans
Console: color NEWPORT 158x62, 1 virtual console (max 63)
Calibrating delay loop.. ok - 138.04 BogoMIPS
Memory: 60304k/196196k available (1164k kernel code, 2880k data)
Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 for Linux 2.1
NET3: Unix domain sockets 0.16 for Linux NET3.038.
Swansea University Computer Society TCP/IP for NET3.037
IP Protocols: IGMP, ICMP, UDP, TCP
Checking for 'wait' instruction... available.
Linux version 2.1.67 (ralf@indy) (gcc version 2.7.2) #1 Sat Dec 6 12:48:52 PST 1997
POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
Starting kswapd v 1.23
SGI Zilog8530  serial driver version 1.00
tty00 at 0xbfdb9838 (irq=21) is a Zilog8530
tty01 at 0xbfdb9830 (irq=21) is a Zilog8530
loop: registered device at major 7
Got a bus error IRQ, shouldn't happen yet
$0 : 00000000 1000fc01 88130000 00000000
$4 : 88174274 8812cb10 883fdcb8 00000001
$8 : 1000fc03 00000201 0000bf81 8813de68
$12: 00000001 00000001 00000001 fffffffc
$16: 0000c000 8bf81000 00000000 00000000
$20: a87ffc20 a8746d10 9fc55064 00000000
$24: 1000fc01 0000000f
$28: 881da370 883fdcb8 00000001 8800b0e8
epc   : 880359f8
Status: 1000fc03
Cause : 00004000
Spinning...


Date: Tue, 16 Dec 1997 13:24:07 +0100
From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>
To: Joachim Schmitz <jojo@unixpc.dus.Tandem.COM>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com


On Tue, Dec 16, 1997 at 11:36:08AM +0100, Joachim Schmitz wrote:

> I'm new to this list and currently trying to setup my Indy for Linux.
> For a start I tried just to boot vmlinux-970916-efs and vmlinux-2.1.67
> ... without success. Both boots ends up with:
> 
> boot vmlinux-2.1.67
> PROMLIB: SGI ARCS firmware Version 1 Revision 10
> PROMLIB: Total free ram 64376832 bytes (62868k,61MB)
> ARCH: SGI-IP22
> CPU: MIPS-R4600 FPU<MIPS-R4600FPC> ICACHE DCACHE
> Loading R4000 MMU routines.
> CPU revision is: 00002020
> Primary ICACHE 16k (linesize 32 bytes)
> Primary DCACHE 16k (linesize 32 bytes)
> R4600/R5000 SCACHE size 0K linesize 32 bytes
                          ^^
That's the problem, there is a kernel bug which prevents Linux from
working on R4600/R5000 Indys without second level cache.  My next
kernel release will fix that.


  Ralf



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 13:52:19 1998
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199801122148.NAA59443@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: The perennial bus error IRQ :-)
To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 13:48:46 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199801122130.NAA79891@oz.engr.sgi.com> from "Ariel Faigon" at Jan 12, 98 01:30:12 pm
Reply-To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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:
:Going over the linux archives I see over 5 emails
:[deleted]

Sorry for following up my own message... I realize that
there can be multiple reasons for this bus error IRQ.
I just have the feeling some people are hitting bus
errors that were already fixed just because they are
using an old precompiled kernel.

--
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 16:16:39 1998
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Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 19:16:18 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Red Hat 5.0 RPMS
In-Reply-To: <m0xrk6Q-0005FsC@lightning.swansea.linux.org.uk>
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On Mon, 12 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
> Alex - can you check all the ones you are missing against the files
> on ftp.uk.linux.org dated Dec 22nd or later. Those dated earlier than
> Jan 7th want rebuilding as they were built with buggy binutils but
> I've got several of your missing packages and fixes (like elm,mailx)
> on there

Alright.  I've merged Alan's binaries in with the distribution on linus,
giving us 353 of the 454 packages complete.  Anything that's changed is in
the SRPMs directory.  I also redid all the building for anything
timestampted before Jan.7.  They're all signed by me, too.

- Alex




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 17:43:59 1998
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On Mon, Jan 12, 1998 at 12:18:47PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> On Mon, 12 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> > Upgrade your system with all the rpm packages.  root-0.01 was my first
> > collection of Indy executables and basically_every_ ELF file has bugs in
> > it ...
> 
> On that note, I should probably get around to creating root-0.02 which has
> all the 'new' binaries in it...  are there any more files than the ones in
> root-0.01 I should add?

Actually I'm thinking about the opposite.  root-0.02.tar.gz was a quite
fat tarball, I think it was about 20mb.  I received some complaints about
it.  If you're going to build a new root-0.2 filesystem, then it should
be stripped down to an absolute minimum that is necessary to allow the
installation of further rpms, partitioning, mounting and more.  Having
gcc in the tarball is overkill and makes maintenance a pain.

  Ralf

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Message-ID: <19980113024518.12115@uni-koblenz.de>
Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 02:45:18 +0100
To: Ariel Faigon <ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: The perennial bus error IRQ :-)
References: <199801122130.NAA79891@oz.engr.sgi.com>
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On Mon, Jan 12, 1998 at 01:30:12PM -0800, Ariel Faigon wrote:

> Going over the linux archives I see over 5 emails
> from people hitting this problem.  It was upposedly already
> fixed in the sources.  Looks like a lot of time and grief
> would be saved just by deleting the bad precompiled kernel
> from linux and putting one that should work on any Indy
> (R4400, R4600, R5000, with/without Scache) instead...

I've fixed those problems and I hope to have time again in about
a week to do more than partially read my mail.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 17:57:47 1998
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Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 02:50:04 +0100
To: Ariel Faigon <ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: The perennial bus error IRQ :-)
References: <199801122130.NAA79891@oz.engr.sgi.com> <199801122148.NAA59443@oz.engr.sgi.com>
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On Mon, Jan 12, 1998 at 01:48:46PM -0800, Ariel Faigon wrote:

> :Going over the linux archives I see over 5 emails
> :[deleted]
> 
> Sorry for following up my own message... I realize that
> there can be multiple reasons for this bus error IRQ.
> I just have the feeling some people are hitting bus
> errors that were already fixed just because they are
> using an old precompiled kernel.

I think all the bus errors have been fixed.  I also think I know the
reason for the reported  ``--UNEXPECTED INTERRUPT'' thing on reboot.
Not tested, though, no time ...  Just move the cli() calls in the
functions in arch/mips/sgi/prom/misc.c up before reseting the wd33c93.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 17:57:44 1998
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Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 02:51:48 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Red Hat 5.0 RPMS
References: <m0xrk6Q-0005FsC@lightning.swansea.linux.org.uk> <Pine.LNX.3.95.980112191306.25332E-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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On Mon, Jan 12, 1998 at 07:16:18PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> On Mon, 12 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
> > Alex - can you check all the ones you are missing against the files
> > on ftp.uk.linux.org dated Dec 22nd or later. Those dated earlier than
> > Jan 7th want rebuilding as they were built with buggy binutils but
> > I've got several of your missing packages and fixes (like elm,mailx)
> > on there
> 
> Alright.  I've merged Alan's binaries in with the distribution on linus,
> giving us 353 of the 454 packages complete.  Anything that's changed is in
> the SRPMs directory.  I also redid all the building for anything
> timestampted before Jan.7.  They're all signed by me, too.

You should probably copy/hardlink the glibc rpms from the 4.9.1
directory.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 18:30:50 1998
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Hi,

does anyone have an rpm or binary of lmbench for r4600 indy to share? We
had assembly errors when trying to compile it, and do not have time to
find the problems. Any help would be appreciated,

thanks

--
Conrad Parker conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au
Linux Life: http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~conradp/linux/


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 18:43:26 1998
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Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 03:36:23 +0100
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "K." <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: crtbegin.o, crtend.o
References: <Pine.GSO.3.95.980112161052.11350F-100000@l4-00.orchestra.cse.unsw.EDU.AU> <19980112095804.26411@uni-koblenz.de> <19980112195622.35682@alpha.franken.de>
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On Mon, Jan 12, 1998 at 07:56:22PM +0100, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> > > um... can anyone point out where these files can be obtained? In our
> > > recent install, (Indy R4600) made from the root-be-0.01 root filesystem
> > > with the recent binutils-2.8.1-2, they are missing. We hacked out dummy
> > > object files (crtbegin has a __main() which calls main() and crtend is
> > > empty) and we can successfully compile simple programs; but before we turn
> > > our attention to compiling nastier pieces of code we would like to check
> > > that we have not tainted our /usr/lib :)
> > 
> > Upgrade your system with all the rpm packages.  root-0.01 was my first
> > collection of Indy executables and basically_every_ ELF file has bugs in
> > it ...
> 
> but at least with the little endian gcc rpm you want get crtbegin.o and
> crtend.o, because they are missing. Neither x86, alpha nor sparc have such
> files (at least not in gcc), so they are missing from the redhat .spec file.
> Sorry for the late bug report.

I think we had that topic before.  My rpm gcc-2.7.2-2 dated 971213 fixes
that.  Think I never uploaded it, sigh ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 18:46:34 1998
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   From: "K." <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>
   Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 13:16:25 +1100 (EST)

   does anyone have an rpm or binary of lmbench for r4600 indy to
   share? We had assembly errors when trying to compile it, and do not
   have time to find the problems. Any help would be appreciated,

It's a generic bug in binutils that nobody has fixed yet, it generates
a dynamic relocation from a unconditional jump which is larger than
fits in the normal relocation... anyways I've seen this before and so
nobody has a binary for lat_ctx (which is what did not compile for
you).

A quick hack is to get the latest beta/alpha of lmbench, which does in
fact compile cleanly on mips/linux:

http://reality.sgi.com/employees/lm/lmbench/lmbench2.0-alpha2.tgz

Later,
David S. Miller
davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 19:26:35 1998
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Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 22:24:17 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: "K." <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: crtbegin.o, crtend.o
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On Tue, 13 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> > On that note, I should probably get around to creating root-0.02 which has
> > all the 'new' binaries in it...  are there any more files than the ones in
> > root-0.01 I should add?
> 
> Actually I'm thinking about the opposite.  root-0.02.tar.gz was a quite
> fat tarball, I think it was about 20mb.  I received some complaints about
> it.  If you're going to build a new root-0.2 filesystem, then it should

Alright.  Just to get the ball rolling I've put root-be-0.02.tar.gz in the
GettingStarted directory.  It's completely untested, as I'm a couple of
miles away from my favourite aqua coloured computer. It's about 4.5MB
compressed.

I'd appreciate it if people could tell me if things work before I get rid
of the old one. I suspect it's a little thin.

- Alex



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 12 20:00:42 1998
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Date: Mon, 12 Jan 1998 22:57:26 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Installation...
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Here's how I want to do it:

1. The user boots a kernel with ramdisk either 
   - with bootp (for those who don't have IRIX installed, or no disk 
     space for the RPMS)
   - by slapping the image on '/' of the Irix fs so ARC can see it.
   - by putting in the RedHat/MIPS CD and booting off of it

2. Upon bootup the kernel extracts the ramdisk image which is an
ultra-stripped down fs just like RH's existing boot disk.

3. The usual RH install asks questions about networks, source location,
packages, etc. The user can install from: NFS, SMB, local fs, or CDROM.

4. All the RPM's are installed.

5. Some boot magic happens to setup sash/arc/whatever so booting Linux
doesn't involve running anything in the text boot window.

We have the following problems:

1. There's no initrd in the kernel for MIPS yet.
2. The size of the offset of the image is limited to 11 bits, or 2048k.
It's easy to have a vmlinux kernel for MIPS that's larger than that, so
either: a) we need to get bzImage compression happening or b) we need to
use other bits in the options field to give a larger range.  IIRC, there
are a couple of unused ones in that set of bytes.
3. Life is _much_ better with modules, especially with EFS or SMB things.
4. Somebody needs to sort out sash magic.  

- A

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 13 04:10:44 1998
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Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 07:01:24 -0500
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The good news is that Andrew O'Brien's "noL2" kernel gets me all the
way to the SCSI detection phase.  Unfortunately, my chosen hard drive
doesn't seem to want to run while connected to my Indy.  I'll describe 
the symptoms in the hope that someone may recognize something;
otherwise I'll retire the drive to x86 Linux duty, where it seems to
work without complaints.

It's a Quantum ProDrive 1050s, and was the first external drive I
purchased from my SGI dealer (1994).  It worked well under IRIX 5.2
but (and this may be a coincidence) problems started after I upgraded
to 5.3.  I'm now running 6.2 and the problems are the same.  While
starting IRIX, I get the following:

	The system is coming up.
	WARNING: wd93 SCSI Bus=0 ID=3 LUN=0: SCSI cmd=0x12
	timeout after 30 sec.  Resetting SCSI bus
	WARNING: wd93 SCSI Bus=0 ID=3 LUN=0: SCSI cmd=0x1a
	timeout after 60 sec.  Resetting SCSI bus
	WARNING: wd93 SCSI Bus=0 ID=3 LUN=0: SCSI cmd=0x12
	timeout after 60 sec.  Resetting SCSI bus
	WARNING: wd93 SCSI Bus=0 ID=3 LUN=0: SCSI cmd=0x2a
	timeout after 60 sec.  Resetting SCSI bus

at which point I lose patience and power off the drive; IRIX startup
resumes.

I prepared the drive for SGI/Linux, installing root-be-0.00 from x86
Linux.  While booting vmlinux, I get the following:

WD93: Driver version 1.25 compiled on Jan 7 1998 at 14:54:14
 debug_flags=0x00
wd33c93-0: chip=WD33c93B/13 no_sync=0Xff no_dma=0scsi0 : SGI WD93
scsi : 1 host.
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c Vendor: SGI Model: IBMDSAS-3540  Rev: S47K
  Type:   Direct-Access                     ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 1, lun 0
 sending SDTR -REJ- Vendor: INSITE Model: I325VM          *F Rev: 0387
  Type: Direct-Access                    ANSI SCSI revision: 01 CCS
Detected scsi removable disk sdb at scsi0, channel 0, id 2, lun 0
Unlocked floptical drive.
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2cscsi : aborting command due to timeout : pid 7, scsi0, channel 0, id 3, lun 0 Inquiry 00 00
scsi0: Aborting connected command 7 - stopping DMA - sending wd33c93 ABORT command - flushing fifo - asr - 20, sr=ff, 16777215 by
 - sending wd33c93 DISCONNECT command - asr = 20, sr=18.

If I can't get the drive to go any further, I'll press it back into
service as my x86 Linux system drive, where it has worked for over a
year.  That leaves me stuck at the moment for an SGI/Linux test drive.

Thanks,

Mike
-- 
Michael Hill
Toronto, Canada
mdhill@interlog.com


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 13 11:06:10 1998
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Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 14:05:18 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: vmlinux and ldd
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1. I can now compile kernel properly, but when I try to boot them,  I get
errors  that show a register dump within the boot monitor, or or I just
get a blank screen.  When I do a 'file' on the images from within Irix,
the working ones are of type "ELF 32-bit MSB executable (not stripped)
MIPS - version 1", mine is "ELF 32-bit MSB mips-2 executable (not stripped
MIPS - version 1". What am I doing wrong?

2. ldd always segfaults on me.  Does anyone have a functioning version of
it?

- A

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 13 22:15:01 1998
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Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 22:10:38 -0800 (PST)
From: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
To: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: maybe the clue for the memory/boot loader problem ..
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running file on vmlinux and /unix gave me this ..

vmlinux:  ELF 32-bit LSB

/unix:  ELF N32 MSB mips-3 executable (not stripped) MIPS - version 1

I guess this would mean I have a compilation with the wrong byte order ..
:-( ... so what is the endianess of the indigo ??


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 13 22:31:37 1998
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	Wed, 14 Jan 1998 01:31:49 -0500
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 01:31:49 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
cc: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: maybe the clue for the memory/boot loader problem ..
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On Tue, 13 Jan 1998, Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:
> running file on vmlinux and /unix gave me this ..
> vmlinux:  ELF 32-bit LSB
> /unix:  ELF N32 MSB mips-3 executable (not stripped) MIPS - version 1
> 
> I guess this would mean I have a compilation with the wrong byte order ..
> :-( ... so what is the endianess of the indigo ??

Unless there's something very odd I'm missing, your Indigo will run big
endian binaries only.

(Oh, and I can now compile my own kernels. 2.1.72, anyone?)

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 13 22:43:36 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 01:43:00 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: The world's worst RPM
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I have generated the world's worst RPM for util-linux, which is much
needed, since it contains fdisk.

I had to kludge some things; util-linux is truly an awful thing.  It
contains things like hwclock, which sets the clock on ISA bus only
machines.  This is designed only for sparc, alpha and i386 _ONLY_.

Anyway, I kludged it into compiling, but I really had to guess on the
parameters for the disk operations.  Fdisk compiles and works, but I can't
really test it as I need both disks on my system.  Could somebody give it
a try?

Also, it has things like more , write and mkswap. Yay! I now have swap
space!

So, give it a try, or clean up my diff files.

- Alex

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 02:30:20 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 11:21:40 +0100
To: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: maybe the clue for the memory/boot loader problem ..
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On Tue, Jan 13, 1998 at 10:10:38PM -0800, Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:

> running file on vmlinux and /unix gave me this ..
> 
> vmlinux:  ELF 32-bit LSB
> 
> /unix:  ELF N32 MSB mips-3 executable (not stripped) MIPS - version 1
> 
> I guess this would mean I have a compilation with the wrong byte order ..
> :-( ... so what is the endianess of the indigo ??

Big endian, of course.  Did you just build a kernel for the default
configuration of the source tree?  That's for another machine which I'm
usually using a my guinea test pig ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 02:32:34 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 11:28:44 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 01:43:00AM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> I have generated the world's worst RPM for util-linux, which is much
> needed, since it contains fdisk.
> 
> I had to kludge some things; util-linux is truly an awful thing.  It
> contains things like hwclock, which sets the clock on ISA bus only
> machines.  This is designed only for sparc, alpha and i386 _ONLY_.

You must be talking about clock.  As I remember hwclock is using some
/dev/rtc and should be portable.  Anyway, all the world is using the
same rtc from Dallas Semiconductor, so ...

> Anyway, I kludged it into compiling, but I really had to guess on the
> parameters for the disk operations.  Fdisk compiles and works, but I can't
> really test it as I need both disks on my system.  Could somebody give it
> a try?
> 
> Also, it has things like more , write and mkswap. Yay! I now have swap
> space!
> 
> So, give it a try, or clean up my diff files.

Suicide doesn't look like a bad alternative to cleaning the diffs.  And
it's not your fault.  Actually I rememer that somebody already put his
mental health on the game, there is a glibc patch for util-linux floating
around.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 05:36:12 1998
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cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
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> 
> Anyway, I kludged it into compiling, but I really had to guess on the
> parameters for the disk operations.  Fdisk compiles and works, but I can't
> really test it as I need both disks on my system.  Could somebody give it
> a try?
> 

i'll do that tomorrow (when i am back at my indy).
i also wonder what you changed to not only make it compile but also work,
but i guess i'll see .. :)
anyway if there's still anything to work on, converning fdisk, i'd have some
time to do so this weekend ..

oliver



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From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
Cc: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114013153.10190J-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> <Pine.LNX.3.96.980114142642.12148A-100000@web.aec.at>
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 02:28:32PM +0100, Oliver Frommel wrote:

> > Anyway, I kludged it into compiling, but I really had to guess on the
> > parameters for the disk operations.  Fdisk compiles and works, but I can't
> > really test it as I need both disks on my system.  Could somebody give it
> > a try?
> > 
> 
> i'll do that tomorrow (when i am back at my indy).
> i also wonder what you changed to not only make it compile but also work,
> but i guess i'll see .. :)
> anyway if there's still anything to work on, converning fdisk, i'd have some
> time to do so this weekend ..

As I understand Alex's words he only made fdisk running but it still doesn't
support IRIX style disklabels.  How about that?

That's aside of getting rid of sash one of the major thing we still need
to do in order to get fully self hosting.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 06:35:10 1998
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From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>, adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 02:36:17PM +0000, Alan Cox wrote:

> I've stuck some more new rpms on ftp.uk.linux.org incoming and SGI dir
> including sox, xmorph, ncompress, sysklogd 

Have you taken care of the fact that ncompress makes assumptions about
the byteorder of the machine it's running on?  For MIPS it's broken, but
I don't remember if it was on big or little endian ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 06:15:48 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
To: oliver@aec.at (Oliver Frommel)
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 14:36:17 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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I've stuck some more new rpms on ftp.uk.linux.org incoming and SGI dir
including sox, xmorph, ncompress, sysklogd 

Alan


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 06:46:06 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 15:07:27 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk, oliver@aec.at, adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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> Have you taken care of the fact that ncompress makes assumptions about
> the byteorder of the machine it's running on?  For MIPS it's broken, but
> I don't remember if it was on big or little endian ...

Its passed in the spec file. I've even port mipsel in as well for you ;)


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 08:15:55 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 11:15:40 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: 2.1.72 precompiled on Linus...
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ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-indy-2.1.72.tar.gz
is available for your usage and testing.  If there are no complaints I'll
archive 2.1.67.

- A

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 08:39:21 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 11:38:18 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
In-Reply-To: <19980114112844.01873@uni-koblenz.de>
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On Wed, 14 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 01:43:00AM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:
> > I have generated the world's worst RPM for util-linux, which is much
> > needed, since it contains fdisk.
> > I had to kludge some things; util-linux is truly an awful thing.  It
> > contains things like hwclock, which sets the clock on ISA bus only
> > machines.  This is designed only for sparc, alpha and i386 _ONLY_.
> You must be talking about clock.  As I remember hwclock is using some
> /dev/rtc and should be portable.  Anyway, all the world is using the
> same rtc from Dallas Semiconductor, so ...

On closer inspection it's just a matter of doing something like:

#ifdef ISA_BUS
(ISA specific routines that use iopl())
#endif

Yes, it is fixable.

> Suicide doesn't look like a bad alternative to cleaning the diffs.  And
> it's not your fault.  Actually I rememer that somebody already put his
> mental health on the game, there is a glibc patch for util-linux floating
> around.

Yeah.  Those are in the source RPM, and I'm using them.  There's a lot of
#ifdef __SPARC__  or similiar statements that need to be fixed for mips.

I really think this should be broken into multiple packages.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 08:41:04 1998
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	Wed, 14 Jan 1998 11:42:56 -0500
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 11:42:55 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>, SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
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On Wed, 14 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> As I understand Alex's words he only made fdisk running but it still doesn't
> support IRIX style disklabels.  How about that?

That's correct. It should be able to modify partition tables of disks, but
Irix won't recognize it. That's no problem if you have no intention of
using Irix once your machine is running smoothly, like me.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 09:06:46 1998
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114111306.2369C-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from Alex deVries at "Jan 14, 98 11:15:40 am"
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> 
> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-indy-2.1.72.tar.gz
> is available for your usage and testing.  If there are no complaints I'll
> archive 2.1.67.

Could we also ask for the noL2 version?

The 2.1.67-noL2 runs great, we got the system installed with RH 5.0
(some rpms from 4.9.1) and it look very well.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Honza Pazdziora | adelton@fi.muni.cz | http://www.fi.muni.cz/~adelton/
                   I can take or leave it if I please
------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 09:06:37 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 12:07:15 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: 2.1.72 precompiled with no L2
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114111306.2369C-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-indy-noL2-2.1.72.tar.gz
is available for your usage and testing.  

This is for machines with no L2 cache.  I can't test it myself, since my
machine does have that cache.

Should L2 cache perhaps be a compiling option? Is it possible for the
kernel to auto-detect if there's cache or not?

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 09:08:57 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 09:08:23 -0800
Message-Id: <199801141708.JAA16647@fir.engr.sgi.com>
From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: maybe the clue for the memory/boot loader problem ..
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.94.980113220740.5128A-100000@tantrik.engr.sgi.com>
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Shrijeet Mukherjee writes:
 > 
 > 
 > running file on vmlinux and /unix gave me this ..
 > 
 > vmlinux:  ELF 32-bit LSB
 > 
 > /unix:  ELF N32 MSB mips-3 executable (not stripped) MIPS - version 1
 > 
 > I guess this would mean I have a compilation with the wrong byte order ..
 > :-( ... so what is the endianess of the indigo ??

      Yes, you do.  Indigo, like all SGI systems, is big-endian ("MSB").  
Among MIPS-based systems, DEC and the ARC MIPS NT systems are the primary
little-endian systems.  All the MIPS ABI-capable systems are big-endian.
(A few, notably the MIPS Magnum and Millenium systems, can be either.)


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 09:18:31 1998
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Subject: Re: 2.1.72 precompiled on Linus...
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114111306.2369C-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from Alex deVries at "Jan 14, 98 11:15:40 am"
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 18:13:57 +0100 (MET)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
From: Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>
Phone: 420 (5) 415 12345
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> 
> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-indy-2.1.72.tar.gz
> is available for your usage and testing.  If there are no complaints I'll
> archive 2.1.67.

Please disregard my previous post, I've got the noL2 version.

However, after the boot (via bootp) the screen goes blank and that's
it -- no boot messages come. It doesn't however crash visibly as the
yesL2.

It's R4600PC and 2.1.67 runs OK on it -- I can send more info if
applicable.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Honza Pazdziora | adelton@fi.muni.cz | http://www.fi.muni.cz/~adelton/
                   I can take or leave it if I please
------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 09:37:54 1998
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Subject: Re: 2.1.72 precompiled on Linus...
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On Wed, 14 Jan 1998, Honza Pazdziora wrote:

> > 
> > ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-indy-2.1.72.tar.gz
> > is available for your usage and testing.  If there are no complaints I'll
> > archive 2.1.67.
> 
> Please disregard my previous post, I've got the noL2 version.
> 
> However, after the boot (via bootp) the screen goes blank and that's
> it -- no boot messages come. It doesn't however crash visibly as the
> yesL2.
> 
> It's R4600PC and 2.1.67 runs OK on it -- I can send more info if
> applicable.

I wont be able to test the new binary for at least another 24 hrs (the
indy is in use by someone else at the moment) but I will try out the new
kernel as soon as possible if noone else comes up with either supporting
crashes or reports of success.

Alex - I can send you the .config from the successful compile I did on the
2.1.67 if you need it.

cya

--___________________________________________________________________
 /  Andrew O'Brien       andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au   bbq@mindless.com  \
/  Student, Faculty of CSE       http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~andrewo  \
>  UNSW, Australia           President COMPSOC   http://www/~compsoc  <
\  BE (Comp)/BA (Psych)      Student Representative   stu-reps@cse..  /
 \___ "finger -l andrewo@cse.unsw.edu.au" for my current location ___/


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 09:52:23 1998
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Message-Id: <199801141748.JAA16843@fir.engr.sgi.com>
From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: 2.1.72 precompiled with no L2
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114120233.2369F-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114111306.2369C-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
	<Pine.LNX.3.95.980114120233.2369F-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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Alex deVries writes:
 > 
 > ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-indy-noL2-2.1.72.tar.gz
 > is available for your usage and testing.  
 > 
 > This is for machines with no L2 cache.  I can't test it myself, since my
 > machine does have that cache.
 > 
 > Should L2 cache perhaps be a compiling option? Is it possible for the
 > kernel to auto-detect if there's cache or not?

      The L2 cache should absolutely be detected at runtime.  For the R4000
and R4400, the presence of the L2 cache is in the config register
(SC bit == 0 means L2 cache is present).  For the Indy R4600 and R5000
systems, an off-chip secondary cache controller is used, so you have to
probe the address of the controller to tell if it is present, or you
have to read the configuration bits from the EEPROM which contains the
memory controller and processor initialization bits as well.  The EEPROM
contains both an "L2 present" bit and some bits which encode the size
of the L2 cache, which has, however, always been 512 KB.  On O2, the
presence of the L2 cache, for R5000 or R10000, is encoded in the config
register.  (We did not use the R5000's builtin L2 cache controller on
Indy, because the required cache RAMs were not available in time,
and the R4600 L2 cache controller could be reused without change.)


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 10:46:45 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 19:44:50 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: 2.1.72 precompiled with no L2
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114111306.2369C-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114120233.2369F-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 12:07:15PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test/vmlinux-indy-noL2-2.1.72.tar.gz
> is available for your usage and testing.  
> 
> This is for machines with no L2 cache.  I can't test it myself, since my
> machine does have that cache.
> 
> Should L2 cache perhaps be a compiling option? Is it possible for the
> kernel to auto-detect if there's cache or not?

I think I've already posted a dozen times that I've fixed this, I just
don't have the time to clean it up and commit.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 13:14:30 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 21:58:47 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
References: <19980114152935.14483@uni-koblenz.de> <m0xsUPg-0005FsC@lightning.swansea.linux.org.uk>
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 03:07:27PM +0000, Alan Cox wrote:
> > Have you taken care of the fact that ncompress makes assumptions about
> > the byteorder of the machine it's running on?  For MIPS it's broken, but
> > I don't remember if it was on big or little endian ...
> 
> Its passed in the spec file. I've even port mipsel in as well for you ;)

hmm, to do this with only one src.rpm, we need a little support from
rpm. At the moment mips is defined for mipsel and mipseb. I would suggest,
that for .spec execution mips is defined for bot mipsel and mipseb, because 
there are changes, which work for both and we only need to seperate changes 
like that needed by ncompress.  Comments ? Does anybody how to do this ?

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 13:54:13 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
To: tsbogend@alpha.franken.de (Thomas Bogendoerfer)
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 22:17:31 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <19980114215847.36294@alpha.franken.de> from "Thomas Bogendoerfer" at Jan 14, 98 09:58:47 pm
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> hmm, to do this with only one src.rpm, we need a little support from
> rpm. At the moment mips is defined for mipsel and mipseb. I would suggest,
> that for .spec execution mips is defined for bot mipsel and mipseb, because 
> there are changes, which work for both and we only need to seperate changes 
> like that needed by ncompress.  Comments ? Does anybody how to do this ?

Just ask Erik Troan nicely 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 14:27:24 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 17:25:31 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
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On Wed, 14 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
> > hmm, to do this with only one src.rpm, we need a little support from
> > rpm. At the moment mips is defined for mipsel and mipseb. I would suggest,
> > that for .spec execution mips is defined for bot mipsel and mipseb, because 
> > there are changes, which work for both and we only need to seperate changes 
> > like that needed by ncompress.  Comments ? Does anybody how to do this ?
> Just ask Erik Troan nicely 

He has already agreed to it, I just need to submit my patches to RPM that
do the detection of the byte order for setting the soft-coded default
architecture. It'll be done by the end of the week.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 15:52:16 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 15:50:22 -0800
From: William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>
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To: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: boot problem
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I'm working with a Challenge S, R5000 (Allegedly the same
hardware as an Indy without a graphics card)

Initially booting via tftp with various errors, I am
now trying to just get the sash boot -f to work.
I have tried several of the applicable precompiled kernels 
at ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test all with similar errors:

Standalone Shell SGI Version 6.2 ARCS   Mar  9, 1996 (32 Bit)
sash: boot -f /vmlinux root=/dev/sda1
1278928+236160 entry: 0x8800250c
newport_probe: read back wrong value ;-(

What is the newport_probe?  The only non-stock thing about
the machine is it has a fddi card in it, (which I do not
need to get going for linux).  Could this error be an effect
of the fddi card being present, or that there is no graphics
card present?  Or am I missing something else all together?
Thanks in Advance, Bill

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 15:56:07 1998
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199801142355.PAA09106@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: boot problem
To: bellis@cerf.net (William Ellis)
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 15:55:29 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <34BD4F3E.7F86@cerf.net> from "William Ellis" at Jan 14, 98 03:50:22 pm
Reply-To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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:
:I'm working with a Challenge S, R5000 (Allegedly the same
:hardware as an Indy without a graphics card)
:
:Initially booting via tftp with various errors, I am
:now trying to just get the sash boot -f to work.
:I have tried several of the applicable precompiled kernels 
:at ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test all with similar errors:
:
:Standalone Shell SGI Version 6.2 ARCS   Mar  9, 1996 (32 Bit)
:sash: boot -f /vmlinux root=/dev/sda1
:1278928+236160 entry: 0x8800250c
:newport_probe: read back wrong value ;-(
:
:What is the newport_probe?  The only non-stock thing about
:the machine is it has a fddi card in it, (which I do not
:need to get going for linux).  Could this error be an effect
:of the fddi card being present, or that there is no graphics
:card present?  Or am I missing something else all together?
:Thanks in Advance, Bill
:
Newport == Indy graphics

So I guess the code should be changed so it doesn't assume
there's a newport hardware.

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 15:58:51 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 15:58:15 -0800 (PST)
From: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
To: William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>
cc: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: boot problem
In-Reply-To: <34BD4F3E.7F86@cerf.net>
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->
->What is the newport_probe?  

newport is the internal name for indy graphics .. and u are missing one
;-)

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shrijeet Mukherjee,    			Member of Technical Staff (MTS)
					Advanced Graphics Division 
                     			Silicon Graphics Computer Systems

http://reality.sgi.com/shm_engr     	phone: 650-933-5312
email: shm@engr.sgi.com, shm@sgi.com, shm@cs.uoregon.edu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life is a comedy to those that think, a tragedy to those that feel.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 16:10:24 1998
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From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: tsbogend@alpha.franken.de
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-reply-to: <19980114215847.36294@alpha.franken.de> (message from Thomas
	Bogendoerfer on Wed, 14 Jan 1998 21:58:47 +0100)
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> hmm, to do this with only one src.rpm, we need a little support from
> rpm. At the moment mips is defined for mipsel and mipseb. I would suggest,
> that for .spec execution mips is defined for bot mipsel and mipseb, because 
> there are changes, which work for both and we only need to seperate changes 
> like that needed by ncompress.  Comments ? Does anybody how to do this ?

The code should be fixed to autoconfigure itself by using the
__LITTLE_ENDIAN and __BIG_ENDIAN macros that are defined somewhere in
/usr/include.  And ship the patch with this.

Miguel. 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 16:03:29 1998
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From: marker@daddyo.engr.sgi.com (Charles Marker)
Message-Id: <199801150000.QAA78366@daddyo.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: boot problem
To: bellis@cerf.net (William Ellis)
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 16:00:39 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <34BD4F3E.7F86@cerf.net> from "William Ellis" at Jan 14, 98 03:50:22 pm
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> 
> I'm working with a Challenge S, R5000 (Allegedly the same
> hardware as an Indy without a graphics card)
> 
> Initially booting via tftp with various errors, I am
> now trying to just get the sash boot -f to work.
> I have tried several of the applicable precompiled kernels 
> at ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test all with similar errors:
> 
> Standalone Shell SGI Version 6.2 ARCS   Mar  9, 1996 (32 Bit)
> sash: boot -f /vmlinux root=/dev/sda1
> 1278928+236160 entry: 0x8800250c
> newport_probe: read back wrong value ;-(
> 
> What is the newport_probe?  The only non-stock thing about
> the machine is it has a fddi card in it, (which I do not
> need to get going for linux).  Could this error be an effect
> of the fddi card being present, or that there is no graphics
> card present?  Or am I missing something else all together?
> Thanks in Advance, Bill
> 

Newport is the name of the graphics on Indy systems which is removed
on Challenge S systems.  As I mentioned previously, I believe that
Challenge S systems also have the ISDN and AV hardware removed.  One
difference which I forgot to mention the other day was that the
Challenge S has a car which plugs into the newport spot and provides
extra ethernets and differential SCSI (WD95 I believe).  I believe
that the SCSI controller on the system board is still WD93.

					Charles


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 16:07:49 1998
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Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 01:03:35 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
        Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 05:25:31PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> On Wed, 14 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
> > > hmm, to do this with only one src.rpm, we need a little support from
> > > rpm. At the moment mips is defined for mipsel and mipseb. I would suggest,
> > > that for .spec execution mips is defined for bot mipsel and mipseb, because 
> > > there are changes, which work for both and we only need to seperate changes 
> > > like that needed by ncompress.  Comments ? Does anybody how to do this ?
> > Just ask Erik Troan nicely 
> 
> He has already agreed to it, I just need to submit my patches to RPM that
> do the detection of the byte order for setting the soft-coded default
> architecture. It'll be done by the end of the week.

Ah, you were the volunteer :-)  Recently I fixed RPM already, so we should
somewhen deciede who's patch is the nicer.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 16:14:02 1998
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To: William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>
CC: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: boot problem
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William Ellis wrote:
> 
> I'm working with a Challenge S, R5000 (Allegedly the same
> hardware as an Indy without a graphics card)
> 
> Initially booting via tftp with various errors, I am
> now trying to just get the sash boot -f to work.
> I have tried several of the applicable precompiled kernels
> at ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test all with similar errors:
> 
> Standalone Shell SGI Version 6.2 ARCS   Mar  9, 1996 (32 Bit)
> sash: boot -f /vmlinux root=/dev/sda1
> 1278928+236160 entry: 0x8800250c
> newport_probe: read back wrong value ;-(
> 
> What is the newport_probe?  The only non-stock thing about
> the machine is it has a fddi card in it, (which I do not
> need to get going for linux).  Could this error be an effect
> of the fddi card being present, or that there is no graphics
> card present?  Or am I missing something else all together?
> Thanks in Advance, Bill

A MAJOR difference in the ChallengeS is that it has differential SCSI
controllers as well as the Indy SingleEnded controller.


-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7---------8
Eric Kimminau                           RTA/RSA
eak@detroit.sgi.com                     Silicon Graphics, Inc
Voice: (248) 848-4455                   39001 West 12 Mile Rd.
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                 VNet Extension - 6-327-4455
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    it to the question, "How would the Lone Ranger handle this?"
	
         "I am the great supportfolio, do you have http?"

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 16:34:27 1998
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Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 01:26:22 +0100
To: William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>
Cc: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: boot problem
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 03:50:22PM -0800, William Ellis wrote:

> I'm working with a Challenge S, R5000 (Allegedly the same
> hardware as an Indy without a graphics card)
> 
> Initially booting via tftp with various errors, I am
> now trying to just get the sash boot -f to work.
> I have tried several of the applicable precompiled kernels 
> at ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test all with similar errors:
> 
> Standalone Shell SGI Version 6.2 ARCS   Mar  9, 1996 (32 Bit)
> sash: boot -f /vmlinux root=/dev/sda1
> 1278928+236160 entry: 0x8800250c
> newport_probe: read back wrong value ;-(
> 
> What is the newport_probe?  The only non-stock thing about
> the machine is it has a fddi card in it, (which I do not
> need to get going for linux).  Could this error be an effect
> of the fddi card being present, or that there is no graphics
> card present?  Or am I missing something else all together?

No, the FDDI card is just being ignored by Linux.  The problem is
indeed the fact that the newport GFX card isn't installed.  I'll
take a look at it when I have time for more than one breath
per minute ...

Thinking about it, the kernel should only try to touch the gfx hardware
at all, if the ARC environment variable ``console'' is unset.  If you
want to run from a serial console, then the variable's value should be
either ``d1'' or ``d2'' for the first rsp. second serial interface.
I suppose IRIX just defaults to serial console because it knows that
a Challenge S is headless or after a failed probe for gfx hardware.

William, what is the recommended way to recognice whethere a machine
is a Indy or Challenge S?  Probing for a GFX card or checking via
ARC firmware?

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 16:09:06 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: boot problem
To: bellis@cerf.net (William Ellis)
Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 00:34:14 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <34BD4F3E.7F86@cerf.net> from "William Ellis" at Jan 14, 98 03:50:22 pm
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> I'm working with a Challenge S, R5000 (Allegedly the same
> hardware as an Indy without a graphics card)

Nod

> What is the newport_probe?  The only non-stock thing about

The graphics card..


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 16:59:55 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 16:56:38 -0800
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Cc: William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>,
        Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: boot problem
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ralf@uni-koblenz.de writes:
...
 > No, the FDDI card is just being ignored by Linux.  The problem is
 > indeed the fact that the newport GFX card isn't installed.  I'll
 > take a look at it when I have time for more than one breath
 > per minute ...
 > 
 > Thinking about it, the kernel should only try to touch the gfx hardware
 > at all, if the ARC environment variable ``console'' is unset.  If you
 > want to run from a serial console, then the variable's value should be
 > either ``d1'' or ``d2'' for the first rsp. second serial interface.
 > I suppose IRIX just defaults to serial console because it knows that
 > a Challenge S is headless or after a failed probe for gfx hardware.

     IRIX probes for the graphics card.  If the probe fails, it
assumes this is not one.  If there is no graphics, or if console != g,
it sets the system console to the serial port.  Note, however, that
IRIX normally puts up an X login on the graphics head even if
console=d and thus the console is on the serial port.  This seems
like a reasonable approach for linux as well.

 > William, what is the recommended way to recognice whethere a machine
 > is a Indy or Challenge S?  Probing for a GFX card or checking via
 > ARC firmware?

       I would probe for the graphics card.  If you try to fetch
from the configuration register and get a bus error, or if the
returned value is wrong, assume no graphics. 

       You can check that you can read from the first register
location (0x1f0f0000); if there is a bus error, there is no graphics.
Then check that the GFXBUSY bit (0x8) in the status register at 
0x1f0f1338 turns off within about 300 ms.  The IRIX driver also
does this to check that the card is alive:

	/*
	 * Write an int into the 16-bit xstarti register.
	 * Read it back from the fixed-point xstartf register.
	 * The format is 16 bits of integer, 4 bits of fraction,
	 * all << 7.  In this case, the fraction is 0, so we expect
	 * to read (0x12348765 & 0xffff) << 11.
	 */

	rex3->set.xstarti = 0x12348765;
	if ( rex3->set._xstart.word == ((0x12348765 & 0xffff) << 11) ) {
		ng1_probed[index] = NG1_FOUND;
		return 1;
	}

set.xstarti is 0x1f0f0148 and set._xstart.word is 0x1f0f0100.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 20:00:06 1998
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	Wed, 14 Jan 1998 22:56:59 -0500
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 22:56:58 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ewt@redhat.com
cc: ralf@uni-koblenz.de, SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: mipseb and mipsel patches to RPM...
In-Reply-To: <19980115010335.21821@uni-koblenz.de>
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On Thu, 15 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> Ah, you were the volunteer :-)  Recently I fixed RPM already, so we should
> somewhen deciede who's patch is the nicer.

Erik,

	Feel free to apply either Ralf's or my patch (below my .sig).  It
supports auto-byte order detection in defaultMachine(), and patches to the
rpmrc and rpm.magic files to change the name to mipseb and mipsel.

	I've made little-endian mips 11, and renamed the existing mips to
mipseb.

- Alex

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.
z

diff -rc rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib/rpmrc.c rpm-2.4.99/lib/rpmrc.c
*** rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib/rpmrc.c	Tue Jan 13 16:08:24 1998
--- rpm-2.4.99/lib/rpmrc.c	Wed Jan 14 19:07:28 1998
***************
*** 669,674 ****
--- 669,681 ----
      char * chptr;
      struct canonEntry * canon;
  
+ #if defined (__mips)
+     union {
+       long l;
+       char c[sizeof (long)];
+     } u;
+ #endif
+ 
      if (!gotDefaults) {
  	uname(&un);
  	if (!strcmp(un.sysname, "AIX")) {
***************
*** 681,686 ****
--- 688,702 ----
  	chptr = un.machine;
  	while (*chptr++)
  	    if (*chptr == '/') *chptr = '-';
+ 
+ #if defined(__mips)
+             u.l = 1;
+             if (u.c[sizeof (long) - 1] == 1) {
+ 		    strcpy(un.machine, "mipseb");
+             } else {
+ 		    strcpy(un.machine, "mipsel");
+            }
+ #endif
  
  	#if defined(__hpux) && defined(_SC_CPU_VERSION)
  	{
diff -rc rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib-rpmrc.in rpm-2.4.99/lib-rpmrc.in
*** rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib-rpmrc.in	Tue Jan 13 16:08:23 1998
--- rpm-2.4.99/lib-rpmrc.in	Wed Jan 14 18:41:13 1998
***************
*** 41,47 ****
  arch_canon: 	sun4c:	sparc	3
  arch_canon:     sun4d:  sparc   3
  # This is really a place holder for MIPS.
! arch_canon:	mips:	mips	4
  arch_canon:	ppc:	ppc	5
  arch_canon:	m68k:	m68k	6
  arch_canon:	IP:	sgi	7
--- 41,47 ----
  arch_canon: 	sun4c:	sparc	3
  arch_canon:     sun4d:  sparc   3
  # This is really a place holder for MIPS.
! arch_canon:	mipseb:	mipseb	4
  arch_canon:	ppc:	ppc	5
  arch_canon:	m68k:	m68k	6
  arch_canon:	IP:	sgi	7
***************
*** 50,55 ****
--- 50,56 ----
  arch_canon:    9000/712:       hppa1.1 9
  
  arch_canon:    sun4u:   usparc  10
+ arch_canon:	mipsel:	mipsel	11
  
  #############################################################
  # Canonical OS names and numbers
***************
*** 118,124 ****
  arch_compat: sparc: noarch
  
  arch_compat: ppc: noarch
! arch_compat: mips: noarch
  
  arch_compat: hppa1.1: hppa1.0
  arch_compat: hppa1.0: noarch
--- 119,126 ----
  arch_compat: sparc: noarch
  
  arch_compat: ppc: noarch
! arch_compat: mipseb: noarch
! arch_compat: mipsel: noarch
  
  arch_compat: hppa1.1: hppa1.0
  arch_compat: hppa1.0: noarch
***************
*** 137,140 ****
  buildarch_compat: alpha: noarch
  buildarch_compat: m68k: noarch
  buildarch_compat: ppc: noarch
! buildarch_compat: mips: noarch
--- 139,144 ----
  buildarch_compat: alpha: noarch
  buildarch_compat: m68k: noarch
  buildarch_compat: ppc: noarch
! buildarch_compat: mipsel: noarch
! buildarch_compat: mipseb: noarch
! 
diff -rc rpm-2.4.99.orig/rpm.magic rpm-2.4.99/rpm.magic
*** rpm-2.4.99.orig/rpm.magic	Tue Jan 13 16:08:23 1998
--- rpm-2.4.99/rpm.magic	Wed Jan 14 16:43:43 1998
***************
*** 10,17 ****
  >>8	beshort		1		i386
  >>8	beshort		2		Alpha
  >>8	beshort		3		Sparc
! >>8	beshort		4		MIPS
  >>8	beshort		5		PowerPC
  >>8	beshort		6		68000
  >>8	beshort		7		SGI
  >>10	string		x		%s
--- 10,18 ----
  >>8	beshort		1		i386
  >>8	beshort		2		Alpha
  >>8	beshort		3		Sparc
! >>8	beshort		4		MIPS big endian
  >>8	beshort		5		PowerPC
  >>8	beshort		6		68000
  >>8	beshort		7		SGI
+ >>8	beshort		11		MIPS little endian
  >>10	string		x		%s



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 21:24:20 1998
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Cc: William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>,
        Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: boot problem
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 04:56:38PM -0800, William J. Earl wrote:

>  > Thinking about it, the kernel should only try to touch the gfx hardware
>  > at all, if the ARC environment variable ``console'' is unset.  If you
>  > want to run from a serial console, then the variable's value should be
>  > either ``d1'' or ``d2'' for the first rsp. second serial interface.
>  > I suppose IRIX just defaults to serial console because it knows that
>  > a Challenge S is headless or after a failed probe for gfx hardware.
> 
>      IRIX probes for the graphics card.  If the probe fails, it
> assumes this is not one.  If there is no graphics, or if console != g,
> it sets the system console to the serial port.  Note, however, that
> IRIX normally puts up an X login on the graphics head even if
> console=d and thus the console is on the serial port.  This seems
> like a reasonable approach for linux as well.

Indeed, this is how Linux will behave after the probe / console env
thing is fixed.  I assume your more than minimal necessary probe has the
purpose to make shut that the machine does not only have gfx but also
that the gfx found in the address space is not something else like the
XZ for example?

William Ellis: could you try to set the ARC environment variable ``console''
to d1 / d2 according to the port you're using and run the kernel you've
tested once again?

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 21:29:48 1998
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Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 06:25:01 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: ewt@redhat.com, SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: mipseb and mipsel patches to RPM...
References: <19980115010335.21821@uni-koblenz.de> <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114214632.6815B-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 10:56:58PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

You can solve the byteorder detection issue more efficient at compile
time by something like:

#if defined(__MIPSEL__) || defined(__MIPSEL) || defined(_MIPSEL)
/* little endian */
		    strcpy(un.machine, "mipsel");
#else
#if defined(__MIPSEB__) || defined(__MIPSEB) || defined(_MIPSEB)
/* big endian */
		    strcpy(un.machine, "mipseb");
#else
/* This doesn't happen (TM) */
#endif
#endif

Other than that my patch is almost down to the byte the same.

  Ralf

> diff -rc rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib/rpmrc.c rpm-2.4.99/lib/rpmrc.c
> *** rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib/rpmrc.c	Tue Jan 13 16:08:24 1998
> --- rpm-2.4.99/lib/rpmrc.c	Wed Jan 14 19:07:28 1998
> ***************
> *** 669,674 ****
> --- 669,681 ----
>       char * chptr;
>       struct canonEntry * canon;
>   
> + #if defined (__mips)
> +     union {
> +       long l;
> +       char c[sizeof (long)];
> +     } u;
> + #endif
> + 
>       if (!gotDefaults) {
>   	uname(&un);
>   	if (!strcmp(un.sysname, "AIX")) {
> ***************
> *** 681,686 ****
> --- 688,702 ----
>   	chptr = un.machine;
>   	while (*chptr++)
>   	    if (*chptr == '/') *chptr = '-';
> + 
> + #if defined(__mips)
> +             u.l = 1;
> +             if (u.c[sizeof (long) - 1] == 1) {
> + 		    strcpy(un.machine, "mipseb");
> +             } else {
> + 		    strcpy(un.machine, "mipsel");
> +            }
> + #endif
>   
>   	#if defined(__hpux) && defined(_SC_CPU_VERSION)
>   	{
> diff -rc rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib-rpmrc.in rpm-2.4.99/lib-rpmrc.in
> *** rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib-rpmrc.in	Tue Jan 13 16:08:23 1998
> --- rpm-2.4.99/lib-rpmrc.in	Wed Jan 14 18:41:13 1998
> ***************
> *** 41,47 ****
>   arch_canon: 	sun4c:	sparc	3
>   arch_canon:     sun4d:  sparc   3
>   # This is really a place holder for MIPS.
> ! arch_canon:	mips:	mips	4
>   arch_canon:	ppc:	ppc	5
>   arch_canon:	m68k:	m68k	6
>   arch_canon:	IP:	sgi	7
> --- 41,47 ----
>   arch_canon: 	sun4c:	sparc	3
>   arch_canon:     sun4d:  sparc   3
>   # This is really a place holder for MIPS.
> ! arch_canon:	mipseb:	mipseb	4
>   arch_canon:	ppc:	ppc	5
>   arch_canon:	m68k:	m68k	6
>   arch_canon:	IP:	sgi	7
> ***************
> *** 50,55 ****
> --- 50,56 ----
>   arch_canon:    9000/712:       hppa1.1 9
>   
>   arch_canon:    sun4u:   usparc  10
> + arch_canon:	mipsel:	mipsel	11
>   
>   #############################################################
>   # Canonical OS names and numbers
> ***************
> *** 118,124 ****
>   arch_compat: sparc: noarch
>   
>   arch_compat: ppc: noarch
> ! arch_compat: mips: noarch
>   
>   arch_compat: hppa1.1: hppa1.0
>   arch_compat: hppa1.0: noarch
> --- 119,126 ----
>   arch_compat: sparc: noarch
>   
>   arch_compat: ppc: noarch
> ! arch_compat: mipseb: noarch
> ! arch_compat: mipsel: noarch
>   
>   arch_compat: hppa1.1: hppa1.0
>   arch_compat: hppa1.0: noarch
> ***************
> *** 137,140 ****
>   buildarch_compat: alpha: noarch
>   buildarch_compat: m68k: noarch
>   buildarch_compat: ppc: noarch
> ! buildarch_compat: mips: noarch
> --- 139,144 ----
>   buildarch_compat: alpha: noarch
>   buildarch_compat: m68k: noarch
>   buildarch_compat: ppc: noarch
> ! buildarch_compat: mipsel: noarch
> ! buildarch_compat: mipseb: noarch
> ! 
> diff -rc rpm-2.4.99.orig/rpm.magic rpm-2.4.99/rpm.magic
> *** rpm-2.4.99.orig/rpm.magic	Tue Jan 13 16:08:23 1998
> --- rpm-2.4.99/rpm.magic	Wed Jan 14 16:43:43 1998
> ***************
> *** 10,17 ****
>   >>8	beshort		1		i386
>   >>8	beshort		2		Alpha
>   >>8	beshort		3		Sparc
> ! >>8	beshort		4		MIPS
>   >>8	beshort		5		PowerPC
>   >>8	beshort		6		68000
>   >>8	beshort		7		SGI
>   >>10	string		x		%s
> --- 10,18 ----
>   >>8	beshort		1		i386
>   >>8	beshort		2		Alpha
>   >>8	beshort		3		Sparc
> ! >>8	beshort		4		MIPS big endian
>   >>8	beshort		5		PowerPC
>   >>8	beshort		6		68000
>   >>8	beshort		7		SGI
> + >>8	beshort		11		MIPS little endian
>   >>10	string		x		%s

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 14 22:15:46 1998
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Date: Wed, 14 Jan 1998 22:10:45 -0800
Message-Id: <199801150610.WAA18877@fir.engr.sgi.com>
From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Cc: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>, William Ellis <bellis@cerf.net>,
        Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: boot problem
In-Reply-To: <19980115061519.46558@uni-koblenz.de>
References: <34BD4F3E.7F86@cerf.net>
	<19980115012622.51359@uni-koblenz.de>
	<199801150056.QAA17975@fir.engr.sgi.com>
	<19980115061519.46558@uni-koblenz.de>
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ralf@uni-koblenz.de writes:
 > On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 04:56:38PM -0800, William J. Earl wrote:
 > 
 > >  > Thinking about it, the kernel should only try to touch the gfx hardware
 > >  > at all, if the ARC environment variable ``console'' is unset.  If you
 > >  > want to run from a serial console, then the variable's value should be
 > >  > either ``d1'' or ``d2'' for the first rsp. second serial interface.
 > >  > I suppose IRIX just defaults to serial console because it knows that
 > >  > a Challenge S is headless or after a failed probe for gfx hardware.
 > > 
 > >      IRIX probes for the graphics card.  If the probe fails, it
 > > assumes this is not one.  If there is no graphics, or if console != g,
 > > it sets the system console to the serial port.  Note, however, that
 > > IRIX normally puts up an X login on the graphics head even if
 > > console=d and thus the console is on the serial port.  This seems
 > > like a reasonable approach for linux as well.
 > 
 > Indeed, this is how Linux will behave after the probe / console env
 > thing is fixed.  I assume your more than minimal necessary probe has the
 > purpose to make shut that the machine does not only have gfx but also
 > that the gfx found in the address space is not something else like the
 > XZ for example?
...

      Yes, that is correct.  Also, it means that the system will
come up with a serial console if the graphics board is completely dead.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 05:46:54 1998
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Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 08:40:32 -0500
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From: Michael Hill <mdhill@interlog.com>
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To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Follow-up:  Hard Drive Problems
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Modifications to /var/sysgen/master.d/wd93 (courtesy of dealer tech
support) have permitted my hard drive to be recognized by IRIX.  I
successfully ran mke2fs on it and I'm trying to figure out what to do
next.  Is there any further news on Mike Shaver's installer script?

Barring that, what would be the next step in installing Alex'
root-be-0.02 from IRIX?

Thanks,

Mike
-- 
Michael Hill
Toronto, Canada
mdhill@interlog.com


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 05:47:01 1998
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From: Michael Hill <mdhill@interlog.com>
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To: Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>
Cc: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries), linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: 2.1.72 precompiled on Linus...
In-Reply-To: <199801141713.SAA01788@aisa.fi.muni.cz>
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980114111306.2369C-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
	<199801141713.SAA01788@aisa.fi.muni.cz>
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Honza Pazdziora writes:
 > 
 > However, after the boot (via bootp) the screen goes blank and that's
 > it -- no boot messages come. It doesn't however crash visibly as the
 > yesL2.

The result here is the same (noL2 version).
-- 
Michael Hill
Toronto, Canada
mdhill@interlog.com


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 09:51:35 1998
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Subject: Re: Follow-up:  Hard Drive Problems
In-Reply-To: <199801151340.IAA03707@mdhill.interlog.com> from Michael Hill at "Jan 15, 98 08:40:32 am"
To: mdhill@interlog.com
Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 12:47:39 -0500 (EST)
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Thus spake Michael Hill:
> Modifications to /var/sysgen/master.d/wd93 (courtesy of dealer tech
> support) have permitted my hard drive to be recognized by IRIX.  I
> successfully ran mke2fs on it and I'm trying to figure out what to do
> next.  Is there any further news on Mike Shaver's installer script?

As of yesterday, there _is_ news: I've escaped the Great Ice Storm and
beat INS and AIESEC at their own game, so I'm back in California and
almost ready to put a working version of the installer package up,
with new libc from Ralf and a working rpm binary from Alan.

This should happen tonight sometime.
In the meantime, you can get Alan's installer package from
ftp://ftp.uk.linux.org/pub/linux/SGI/sgi-installer-snapshot-0.0.tar.gz
and copy the file named a.out into the directory where the
instructions would have you looking for "installer".  That's all that
program is anyway.

Mike



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 10:32:41 1998
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Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 13:32:52 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Michael Hill <mdhill@interlog.com>
cc: Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: 2.1.72 precompiled on Linus...
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On Thu, 15 Jan 1998, Michael Hill wrote:
> Honza Pazdziora writes:
>  > However, after the boot (via bootp) the screen goes blank and that's
>  > it -- no boot messages come. It doesn't however crash visibly as the
>  > yesL2.
> The result here is the same (noL2 version).

The with-L2 version worked on my machine, but it never put anything on the
console.  I didn't notice that the first time because in the end it booted
just fine.

Uh, let me have another look at the config...

- A


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 10:40:12 1998
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	Thu, 15 Jan 1998 13:42:39 -0500
Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 13:42:39 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Michael Hill <mdhill@interlog.com>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Follow-up:  Hard Drive Problems
In-Reply-To: <199801151340.IAA03707@mdhill.interlog.com>
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On Thu, 15 Jan 1998, Michael Hill wrote:

> Modifications to /var/sysgen/master.d/wd93 (courtesy of dealer tech
> support) have permitted my hard drive to be recognized by IRIX.  I
> successfully ran mke2fs on it and I'm trying to figure out what to do
> next.  Is there any further news on Mike Shaver's installer script?

I don't know about Mike's installer, but I'm working now on getting initrd
and a ramdisk together that'll let you do the install from Linux. Give me
a week.

> Barring that, what would be the next step in installing Alex'
> root-be-0.02 from IRIX?

The current method that _will_ work is putting the kernel on your EFS
drive, and mounting up your root filesystem with tftp and nfs.  That
assumes that you don't have problems getting another machine on the
network.

I have no idea if root-be-0.002 actually works, either.  I should probably
try that. root=be-0.00 will, though.

Oh, and as soon as we have a functional ssh server, I can consider giving
accounts on my machine for development purposes.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 11:00:35 1998
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Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 13:59:05 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ewt@redhat.com
cc: ralf@uni-koblenz.de, SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: mipseb and mipsel patches to RPM...
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Erik,

	Please consider this as the final patch for the mips byteorder
issue.  It'd be nice to get this into the next version of rpm (101?).

	Thanks!

- Alex



diff -rc rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib/rpmrc.c rpm-2.4.99/lib/rpmrc.c
*** rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib/rpmrc.c	Tue Jan 13 16:08:24 1998
--- rpm-2.4.99/lib/rpmrc.c	Thu Jan 15 12:21:29 1998
***************
*** 682,687 ****
--- 682,699 ----
  	while (*chptr++)
  	    if (*chptr == '/') *chptr = '-';
  
+             #if defined(__MIPSEL__) || defined(__MIPSEL) || defined(_MIPSEL)
+                 /* little endian */
+ 		strcpy(un.machine, "mipsel");
+             #else
+                #if defined(__MIPSEB__) || defined(__MIPSEB) || defined(_MIPSEB)
+                /* big endian */
+ 		    strcpy(un.machine, "mipseb");
+                #else
+                     /* This doesn't happen (TM) */
+                #endif
+             #endif
+ 
  	#if defined(__hpux) && defined(_SC_CPU_VERSION)
  	{
  	    int cpu_version = sysconf(_SC_CPU_VERSION);
diff -rc rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib-rpmrc.in rpm-2.4.99/lib-rpmrc.in
*** rpm-2.4.99.orig/lib-rpmrc.in	Tue Jan 13 16:08:23 1998
--- rpm-2.4.99/lib-rpmrc.in	Wed Jan 14 18:41:13 1998
***************
*** 41,47 ****
  arch_canon: 	sun4c:	sparc	3
  arch_canon:     sun4d:  sparc   3
  # This is really a place holder for MIPS.
! arch_canon:	mips:	mips	4
  arch_canon:	ppc:	ppc	5
  arch_canon:	m68k:	m68k	6
  arch_canon:	IP:	sgi	7
--- 41,47 ----
  arch_canon: 	sun4c:	sparc	3
  arch_canon:     sun4d:  sparc   3
  # This is really a place holder for MIPS.
! arch_canon:	mipseb:	mipseb	4
  arch_canon:	ppc:	ppc	5
  arch_canon:	m68k:	m68k	6
  arch_canon:	IP:	sgi	7
***************
*** 50,55 ****
--- 50,56 ----
  arch_canon:    9000/712:       hppa1.1 9
  
  arch_canon:    sun4u:   usparc  10
+ arch_canon:	mipsel:	mipsel	11
  
  #############################################################
  # Canonical OS names and numbers
***************
*** 118,124 ****
  arch_compat: sparc: noarch
  
  arch_compat: ppc: noarch
! arch_compat: mips: noarch
  
  arch_compat: hppa1.1: hppa1.0
  arch_compat: hppa1.0: noarch
--- 119,126 ----
  arch_compat: sparc: noarch
  
  arch_compat: ppc: noarch
! arch_compat: mipseb: noarch
! arch_compat: mipsel: noarch
  
  arch_compat: hppa1.1: hppa1.0
  arch_compat: hppa1.0: noarch
***************
*** 137,140 ****
  buildarch_compat: alpha: noarch
  buildarch_compat: m68k: noarch
  buildarch_compat: ppc: noarch
! buildarch_compat: mips: noarch
--- 139,144 ----
  buildarch_compat: alpha: noarch
  buildarch_compat: m68k: noarch
  buildarch_compat: ppc: noarch
! buildarch_compat: mipsel: noarch
! buildarch_compat: mipseb: noarch
! 
diff -rc rpm-2.4.99.orig/rpm.magic rpm-2.4.99/rpm.magic
*** rpm-2.4.99.orig/rpm.magic	Tue Jan 13 16:08:23 1998
--- rpm-2.4.99/rpm.magic	Wed Jan 14 16:43:43 1998
***************
*** 10,17 ****
  >>8	beshort		1		i386
  >>8	beshort		2		Alpha
  >>8	beshort		3		Sparc
! >>8	beshort		4		MIPS
  >>8	beshort		5		PowerPC
  >>8	beshort		6		68000
  >>8	beshort		7		SGI
  >>10	string		x		%s
--- 10,18 ----
  >>8	beshort		1		i386
  >>8	beshort		2		Alpha
  >>8	beshort		3		Sparc
! >>8	beshort		4		MIPS big endian
  >>8	beshort		5		PowerPC
  >>8	beshort		6		68000
  >>8	beshort		7		SGI
+ >>8	beshort		11		MIPS little endian
  >>10	string		x		%s


-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 11:13:42 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: Follow-up:  Hard Drive Problems
To: shaver@neon.ingenia.ca (Mike Shaver)
Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 19:37:01 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: mdhill@interlog.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <199801151747.MAA24761@neon.ingenia.ca> from "Mike Shaver" at Jan 15, 98 12:47:39 pm
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> almost ready to put a working version of the installer package up,
> with new libc from Ralf and a working rpm binary from Alan.

Please bin my RPM and grab the latest and greatest rpm*.mips.rpm from
linus - now Ralf has done his magic on binutils rpm works properly and
all is happy in the world.

Alan


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 11:47:25 1998
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	Thu, 15 Jan 1998 14:44:59 -0500
Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 14:44:59 -0500 (EST)
From: Erik Troan <ewt@redhat.com>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
cc: ralf@uni-koblenz.de, SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: mipseb and mipsel patches to RPM...
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On Thu, 15 Jan 1998, Alex deVries wrote:

> 	Please consider this as the final patch for the mips byteorder
> issue.  It'd be nice to get this into the next version of rpm (101?).

I'll get this in the next version.

In the guture, please use unified diffs though -- they tend to be easier
to deal with.

Erik

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|       "For the next two hours, VH1 will be filled with foul-mouthed,        |
|          crossdressing Australians. Viewer discretion is advised."          |
|                                                                             |
|       Erik Troan   =   ewt@redhat.com     =    ewt@sunsite.unc.edu          |


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 11:55:50 1998
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	Thu, 15 Jan 1998 14:51:18 -0500
Date: Thu, 15 Jan 1998 14:51:17 -0500 (EST)
From: Erik Troan <ewt@redhat.com>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
cc: ralf@uni-koblenz.de, SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: mipseb and mipsel patches to RPM...
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On Thu, 15 Jan 1998, Alex deVries wrote:

> 	Please consider this as the final patch for the mips byteorder
> issue.  It'd be nice to get this into the next version of rpm (101?).

Here's the final patch I used. It's basically the same as yours, I just
changed the #if stuff to look a bit cleaner. I also made the old 'mips'
architecture compatible with your new 'mipseb' one -- that should save
you some migration headaches.

Let me know if this doesn't look right.

Erik

Index: lib-rpmrc.in
===================================================================
RCS file: /usr/rhs/CVS/rpm/lib-rpmrc.in,v
retrieving revision 1.32
diff -u -r1.32 lib-rpmrc.in
--- lib-rpmrc.in	1997/12/30 19:26:15	1.32
+++ lib-rpmrc.in	1998/01/15 19:51:02
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 arch_canon: 	sun4c:	sparc	3
 arch_canon:     sun4d:  sparc   3
 # This is really a place holder for MIPS.
-arch_canon:	mips:	mips	4
+arch_canon:	mipseb:	mipseb	4
 arch_canon:	ppc:	ppc	5
 arch_canon:	m68k:	m68k	6
 arch_canon:	IP:	sgi	7
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 arch_canon:    9000/712:       hppa1.1 9
 
 arch_canon:    sun4u:   usparc  10
+arch_canon:	mipsel:	mipsel	11
 
 #############################################################
 # Canonical OS names and numbers
@@ -118,10 +119,13 @@
 arch_compat: sparc: noarch
 
 arch_compat: ppc: noarch
-arch_compat: mips: noarch
+arch_compat: mipseb: noarch
+arch_compat: mipsel: noarch
 
 arch_compat: hppa1.1: hppa1.0
 arch_compat: hppa1.0: noarch
+# we used to call mipseb just mips -- let those packages still work
+arch_compat: mipseb: mips
 
 os_compat:   IRIX64: IRIX
 
@@ -137,4 +141,6 @@
 buildarch_compat: alpha: noarch
 buildarch_compat: m68k: noarch
 buildarch_compat: ppc: noarch
-buildarch_compat: mips: noarch
+buildarch_compat: mipsel: noarch
+buildarch_compat: mipseb: noarch
+
Index: rpm.magic
===================================================================
RCS file: /usr/rhs/CVS/rpm/rpm.magic,v
retrieving revision 2.2
diff -u -r2.2 rpm.magic
--- rpm.magic	1996/05/22 20:39:33	2.2
+++ rpm.magic	1998/01/15 19:51:02
@@ -10,8 +10,9 @@
 >>8	beshort		1		i386
 >>8	beshort		2		Alpha
 >>8	beshort		3		Sparc
->>8	beshort		4		MIPS
+>>8	beshort		4		MIPS big endian
 >>8	beshort		5		PowerPC
 >>8	beshort		6		68000
 >>8	beshort		7		SGI
+>>8	beshort		11		MIPS little endian
 >>10	string		x		%s
Index: lib/rpmrc.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /usr/rhs/CVS/rpm/lib/rpmrc.c,v
retrieving revision 2.57
diff -u -r2.57 rpmrc.c
--- rpmrc.c	1998/01/12 16:58:16	2.57
+++ rpmrc.c	1998/01/15 19:51:02
@@ -682,6 +682,14 @@
 	while (*chptr++)
 	    if (*chptr == '/') *chptr = '-';
 
+	#if defined(__MIPSEL__) || defined(__MIPSEL) || defined(_MIPSEL)
+	    /* little endian */
+	    strcpy(un.machine, "mipsel");
+	#elif defined(__MIPSEB__) || defined(__MIPSEB) || defined(_MIPSEB)
+	   /* big endian */
+		strcpy(un.machine, "mipseb");
+	#endif
+
 	#if defined(__hpux) && defined(_SC_CPU_VERSION)
 	{
 	    int cpu_version = sysconf(_SC_CPU_VERSION);


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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Reminds me: XV
To: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
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I uploaded an xv rpm today - its a nother -D_USE_POSIX because it uses 
signal masks



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 15 16:02:44 1998
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Date: Fri, 16 Jan 1998 00:42:36 +0100
To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
Cc: tsbogend@alpha.franken.de, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: The world's worst RPM
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On Wed, Jan 14, 1998 at 05:59:27PM -0600, Miguel de Icaza wrote:

> > hmm, to do this with only one src.rpm, we need a little support from
> > rpm. At the moment mips is defined for mipsel and mipseb. I would suggest,
> > that for .spec execution mips is defined for bot mipsel and mipseb, because 
> > there are changes, which work for both and we only need to seperate changes 
> > like that needed by ncompress.  Comments ? Does anybody how to do this ?
> 
> The code should be fixed to autoconfigure itself by using the
> __LITTLE_ENDIAN and __BIG_ENDIAN macros that are defined somewhere in
> /usr/include.  And ship the patch with this.

I actually have some patch ... somewhere on a disk ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 17 21:35:21 1998
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when trying to use the gcc from the crossdev directory to cross-complie
code that (indirectly) includes <asm/sgidefs.h> , we get the warning: 
"Please update your GCC to GCC 2.7.2-3 or newer". This happens because the
symbol _MIPS_ISA is not set - consequently compilation barfs when trying
to include <asm/atomic.h> as the wrong section of the header file is used.

Does anyone have a newer version of the cross-compiler, know where we
can get one or how to make one?

K.

--
Conrad Parker conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au
Linux Life: http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~conradp/linux/


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 18 03:06:05 1998
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Date: Sun, 18 Jan 1998 11:56:32 +0100
To: David Hinkle <drachen@netexpress.net>
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: My NEC VR4000's
References: <34C10470.6CEEBCBA@netexpress.net> <19980117210232.46452@uni-koblenz.de> <34C17279.5CB286B5@netexpress.net>
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On Sat, Jan 17, 1998 at 09:09:46PM -0600, David Hinkle wrote:

> Well, the systems are manufactored by Control Data Systems, "indigo systems"
> .... Running Irix....

So what you have is actually a SGI machine.  I don't know if this machine
has been modified from the original Silicon Graphics box, so I cc this to
linux@engr in the hope someone can comment on this.

>                        But I've not had much experience with mips systems so I
> just don't know what to look for to tell what they are.    It has two primary
> boards.... I video board and a Cpu board.... The cpu has the one VR4000 and
> three other chips underneath it that look about the size of a Pentium 2....
> But I couldn't read the designations without taking it apart.    The video
> board has at least one of the same types of 'supporting' chips as well... The
> video board also has a socket labled 3D Headset.....    The lady that's in
> charge of the military reutilization program said it was purchased for 38,000
> three years ago.    They have two more... I think I will obtain them both...
> Does this sound like a good idea to you?

Well, I would take them, though probably not all of them because I'm
already stockpiling MIPS boxes ...

> By the way... What are my options as far as OS's go?

Choose between IRIX and IRIX.  Someone else is working on a Linux port to
the Indigo.  No results yet, he has just started some days ago.  Since
you're interested in Linux for SGI machines you should also subscribe to
SGI's mailing list linux@engr.sgi.com via majordomo@engr.sgi.com.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 18 03:06:01 1998
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Date: Sun, 18 Jan 1998 11:57:57 +0100
To: "K." <conradp@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: cross-compiling gcc
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On Sun, Jan 18, 1998 at 04:31:05PM +1100, K. wrote:

> when trying to use the gcc from the crossdev directory to cross-complie
> code that (indirectly) includes <asm/sgidefs.h> , we get the warning: 
> "Please update your GCC to GCC 2.7.2-3 or newer". This happens because the
> symbol _MIPS_ISA is not set - consequently compilation barfs when trying
> to include <asm/atomic.h> as the wrong section of the header file is used.
> 
> Does anyone have a newer version of the cross-compiler, know where we
> can get one or how to make one?

The patches for the newer versions are on ftp.linux.sgi.com.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 18 09:30:05 1998
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From: David Hinkle <drachen@netexpress.net>
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To: Bob Miller <kbob@jogger-egg.engr.sgi.com>
CC: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: My NEC VR4000's
References: <34C10470.6CEEBCBA@netexpress.net>
	    <19980117210232.46452@uni-koblenz.de> <34C17279.5CB286B5@netexpress.net> <199801181512.HAA18031@jogger-egg.engr.sgi.com>
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The system is about a foot and a half tall and about 8-10 inches deep and
wide... (Square bottom rectangular sides...)    Bright blue with a pop-off
front that reveals the hard drives on the right and another panel on the
left... twisting the nob at the top of the left panel couses the panel to drop
forward and the CPU and Video card can be removed.  (The run from top to bottom
with clips on the top and bottom... pull forward on both clips and they slide
out.)

How much does IRIX cost?  And were can I obtain a copy...    I really need to
repartition these drives and start over... Becouse the system can't be shut
down properly becouse you need the root password to preform the shut down....
Consequently it's all messed up.    I plan on mounting it's drives in my
desktop and hoping that Linux can read the filesystem so I can clear the root
password....  Bye the way... Is there an easier way to clear the root
password?    And does anybody know what filesystem IRIX uses?

How do I subscribe to the mailing lists?  (Wow... Lot's of silly questions in
this letter huh? <G>)  Please CC to me becouse I'm not on you'r lists yet.

                Thanks guys, I really apreciate your help.

Bob Miller wrote:

> Ralf wrote:
>
> > Choose between IRIX and IRIX.  Someone else is working on a Linux port to
> > the Indigo.  No results yet, he has just started some days ago.  Since
> > you're interested in Linux for SGI machines you should also subscribe to
> > SGI's mailing list linux@engr.sgi.com via majordomo@engr.sgi.com.
>
> If these are Indigo2 machines, then they have the same motherboard as
> the Indy.  The graphics board is completely different, though.  The
> same IRIX kernel will run on Indy and Indigo2.  Linux probably won't
> run on Indigo2 today because it assumes Indy graphics are present, but
> removing graphics support should be straightforward (?) if you want
> a headless server running Linux.
>
> If the CPU box is a thick pizza box (wide and flat, about 6 inches
> tall), then it's an Indigo2.  If the CPU box is a minitower, then it's
> an original Indigo, and getting Linux running on that would be a much
> bigger project.
>
>                                         K<bob>




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 18 09:46:04 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: My NEC VR4000's
To: drachen@netexpress.net (David Hinkle)
Date: Sun, 18 Jan 1998 18:11:15 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: kbob@jogger-egg.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr,
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> password....  Bye the way... Is there an easier way to clear the root
> password?    And does anybody know what filesystem IRIX uses?

If its running Irix < 6.4 then read bugtraq archives for about 100,000 ways
to break root on your machine  8)

The best general scheme on a remote box is to stuff the disk into a machine
and without mounting it replace any disk block starting root:........:dfgkd
with your own password string. 



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 18 16:46:38 1998
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Date: Sun, 18 Jan 1998 18:42:46 -0600
From: David Hinkle <drachen@netexpress.net>
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Oh?  What is bugtraq?

Alan Cox wrote:

> > password....  Bye the way... Is there an easier way to clear the root
> > password?    And does anybody know what filesystem IRIX uses?
>
> If its running Irix < 6.4 then read bugtraq archives for about 100,000 ways
> to break root on your machine  8)
>
> The best general scheme on a remote box is to stuff the disk into a machine
> and without mounting it replace any disk block starting root:........:dfgkd
> with your own password string.




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 18 16:46:42 1998
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> The best general scheme on a remote box is to stuff the disk into a machine
> and without mounting it replace any disk block starting root:........:dfgkd
> with your own password string.

  I don't have any idea how to do that, or even were to start looking for how
to do that...  Could you give me a place I could begin searching or reading?



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 18 18:55:13 1998
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I've re-installed IRIX gcc from Ariel's freeware page and I'm trying
to compile binutils with patch (2.8.1-1 24 Nov) according to Ralf's
Howto instructions.  Each time it quits at this point:

        gcc -O2 -c -D_GNU_SOURCE     -I. -I. -I./../include  -g ihex.c
        if [ -n "" ]; then \
          gcc -O2 -c  -D_GNU_SOURCE     -I. -I. -I./../include  -g stabs.c -o pic/stabs.o; \
        else true; fi
        gcc -O2 -c -D_GNU_SOURCE     -I. -I. -I./../include  -g stabs.c
gcc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 10
*** Error code 1 (bu21)
*** Error code 1 (bu21)

Is this enough information for anyone to determine if I'm missing
anything? 

Thanks,

Mike
-- 
Michael Hill
Toronto, Canada
mdhill@interlog.com


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 19 01:51:29 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: My NEC VR4000's
To: drachen@netexpress.net (David Hinkle)
Date: Mon, 19 Jan 1998 10:15:26 +0000 (GMT)
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> Oh?  What is bugtraq?

5 minutes of looking on the net using tools like altavista would tell you.
I dont do other peoples donkey work. Welcome to my kill file


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 19 12:31:40 1998
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199801192028.MAA26854@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: help new people get on board
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
Date: Mon, 19 Jan 1998 12:28:17 -0800 (PST)
Reply-To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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To whom it may concern...

It seems that tere have been a recent surge in people who
want to try SGI/Linux on their Indy's.  Unfortunately, despite
having about 10 people already running Linux on their SGIs
we still don't have a really easy, complete, up-to-date,
and straightforward doc on how to get there...

For example:

	ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/mips-linux/GettingStarted/README

says that Linux-installer-0.1.tar.gz is broken.

root-be-0.00.cpio.gz is old, and root-be-0.02.tar.gz is untested.

The FAQ/HOWTO is very old an inaccurate and has broken links:

	http://www.linux.sgi.com/faq.html


Please, could someone who feel confident with this stuff step
forward and make the necessary changes to the web/ftp site so we
can have people join the trailblazers easily?   Every minute
invested in this as opposed to hacking the code would be a much
better investment in terms of more people joining and keeping
the momentum of this project.

Thanks!

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 19 13:01:05 1998
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Ariel Faigon wrote:
> 
> To whom it may concern...
> 
> It seems that tere have been a recent surge in people who
> want to try SGI/Linux on their Indy's.  Unfortunately, despite
> having about 10 people already running Linux on their SGIs
> we still don't have a really easy, complete, up-to-date,
> and straightforward doc on how to get there...
> 
> For example:
> 
>         ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/mips-linux/GettingStarted/README
> 
> says that Linux-installer-0.1.tar.gz is broken.

Linux-installer-0.1b.tar.gz is being uploaded as I type this.
It's the old installer package with the actual installer.

0.2 will have the new libc and RPM stuff, along with whatever else
appears in the RPMs or kernel tree by then.

My Indy at home doesn't work because of the cache bug, and the one at
work may be reallocated as fallout from the layoffs, so I'm having a bit
of trouble progressing with the installer.
Once we get the cache bug committed, I'll build a new kernel for the
installer package and try to push it out quickly.

Mike

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 20 21:31:33 1998
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Statuses...
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Or would that be statii?

With a bit of luck I'll be releasing root-be-0.03 which _will_ work, and
which will contain such things as a modern version of rpm and fdisk. Give
me 24 hours.

I've hacked most of util-linux so that it'll work with mips. hwclock will
_not_ work by accessing hardware directly, it'll have to go through
/dev/rtc, which is the way it should be anyway.  The one thing I'm missing
for that is the setup for partitioning; if someone could give me a spec
for Irix partitioned disks, I'd have a hope in hell of getting it to work.
If someone wants to sort this out, it'd be awfully nice. This includes
mkswap, swapon, which will be on root-be-0.03.

Other things:
- thanks to my Alma M., I now have a CDROM on my Indy.  Works fine.
- I started looking at modules and the MIPS kernel, and I've come to the
conclusion that modutils is just the tip of the iceberg.  Exactly what
needs to be done to the kernel for this to work?
- Thanks to FedEx and mostly Ariel, I have Indy docs.  While on the Boston
public transit system, I gained new respect for everybody who got the
basic device drivers going. It's more complex than I'd thought.
- Exactly what is required to get psaux mice working?  It compiled fine
for me, but doing a "cat /dev/psaux" hung the machine heavily.
- What are the problems in getting X working?


- Alex

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 06:38:52 1998
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Date: Wed, 21 Jan 1998 09:35:09 EST
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Disk Space
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There seems to be a small problem on the root(/) drive of Linus, as it is 100%
used. I'm not quite sure what caused this, as a few days ago it was fine, but
I'd like to be able to pull some sources from the CVS and it woun't let me
complaining about the space.

Thanks,
Robbie Stone
Serendipity Simplex

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 10:13:47 1998
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199801211809.KAA03109@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Disk Space
To: LetherGlov@aol.com (LetherGlov)
Date: Wed, 21 Jan 1998 10:09:26 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <6e690e14.34c6079f@aol.com> from "LetherGlov" at Jan 21, 98 09:35:09 am
Reply-To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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:
:There seems to be a small problem on the root(/) drive of Linus, as it is 100%
:used. I'm not quite sure what caused this, as a few days ago it was fine, but
:I'd like to be able to pull some sources from the CVS and it woun't let me
:complaining about the space.
:
Yes the root filesystem is very small.  Please use only the /src
and /work partitions to do your work.  There are only three users
who have over 20 Mb each in their home dirs.  I guess I can
delete Larry's stuff since he hasn't logged in in a very long time
Also: anyone knows if Mark Salter is still helping? He has 43Mb...

I also cleaned some old logs /var/adm/{oOLD}* so we are down to 98% before
dealing with user dirs...

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 11:02:45 1998
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
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I've uploaded root-be-0.03.tar.gz to the GettingStarted directory, and I
cleared the GettingStarted directory of older versions of root-be-0.02 and
00 (they're in the ../old directory).

This contains:
- fdisk
- mke2fs, swapon, swapoff, mkswap
- ld.so
- rpm version 2.4.12

This does not contain:
- gcc, binutils
- a lot of other stuff

I can already see some things that should go into 0.04..

Some things to work on:
- get a more modern version of vmlinux with efs for both scache'd and
  non-scache'd machines
- make Linux-installer-0.1c with root-be-0.03.tar.gz (with Mike's
  permission)
- document all this (damn, I wish I had another SCSI disk to practice
  installs)

- Alex

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 11:26:16 1998
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>>>>> Ariel Faigon writes:
> Yes the root filesystem is very small.  Please use only the /src
> and /work partitions to do your work.  There are only three users
> who have over 20 Mb each in their home dirs.  I guess I can
> delete Larry's stuff since he hasn't logged in in a very long time
> Also: anyone knows if Mark Salter is still helping? He has 43Mb...

> -- 
> Peace, Ariel

You can delete everything there except maybe my dot-files. I'm
not actively helping at the moment as I lost access to an Indy
due to a change of jobs (and cities). As soon as I close on a
new house next month, I'm going to start actively shopping for
a used Indy and will thus be able to start helping out again.

--Mark

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 11:42:55 1998
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Alex deVries wrote:
> I can already see some things that should go into 0.04..

It would be nice if there was a really minimal root-be with just enough
to get a network configured and then start pulling stuff down via RPM. 
That was my goal with the Linux-installer, although we could have two
versions, too.
 
> Some things to work on:
> - get a more modern version of vmlinux with efs for both scache'd and
>   non-scache'd machines

I _must_ start working on EFS again.  I assume I've missed the 2.2
freeze, but I could still help a lot of people by getting off my a** and
finishing it.  My apologies to those who are waiting on it.

> - make Linux-installer-0.1c with root-be-0.03.tar.gz (with Mike's
>   permission)

Sold!
Note that you'll have to make a cpio of it, because that's all the
installer understands.  Also, if you talk to Alan about how to fix the
installer to do devices correctly, things will get a little simpler.

> - document all this (damn, I wish I had another SCSI disk to practice
>   installs)

I have one, and the work Indy survived the layoffs (woohoo!), so I'll be
back to work on that stuff shortly (cross your fingers =) ).

Mike

-- 
509756.92 504401.08

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 12:01:10 1998
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Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
To: shaver@netscape.com (Mike Shaver)
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> I _must_ start working on EFS again.  I assume I've missed the 2.2
> freeze, but I could still help a lot of people by getting off my a** and
> finishing it.  My apologies to those who are waiting on it.

You've not missed it providing your code doesnt have to touch the fs
layer as well as fs/efs. Certainly el penguino took the ADFS patch for
2.1.80

Alan

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 15:05:10 1998
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Date: Wed, 21 Jan 1998 23:40:18 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Statuses...
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On Wed, Jan 21, 1998 at 12:29:46AM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> Or would that be statii?

Missed your Latin lessons, geh?

> - I started looking at modules and the MIPS kernel, and I've come to the
> conclusion that modutils is just the tip of the iceberg.  Exactly what
> needs to be done to the kernel for this to work?

make config :-)

> - Exactly what is required to get psaux mice working?  It compiled fine
> for me, but doing a "cat /dev/psaux" hung the machine heavily.

I guess Miguel must have fixed the problem when working on X.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 15:55:00 1998
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Console problems...
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Okay. I have a self-compiled kernel (like the vmlinux 2.1.72 kernel that
is on linus), and it actually boots fine for me.  The problem is that it
doesn't display the bootup.  The console output starts at the "INIT..."
line.

Any ideas?

- A

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 19:18:47 1998
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Date: Wed, 21 Jan 1998 19:15:56 -0800 (PST)
From: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
To: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: lame question ...
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but in the indy low-level startup code, there seems to be 2 major
functions .. 

1> init the MC .. I believe that is the Memory Controller ..
2> init the HPC .. anyone out there know what that is  .. so that I can
put in the right functionality in the correspoding file for the indigo ??



--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shrijeet Mukherjee,    			Member of Technical Staff (MTS)
					Advanced Graphics Division 
                     			Silicon Graphics Computer Systems

http://reality.sgi.com/shm_engr     	phone: 650-933-5312
email: shm@engr.sgi.com, shm@sgi.com, shm@cs.uoregon.edu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life is a comedy to those that think, a tragedy to those that feel.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 19:48:35 1998
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> > - Exactly what is required to get psaux mice working?  It compiled fine
> > for me, but doing a "cat /dev/psaux" hung the machine heavily.
> 
> I guess Miguel must have fixed the problem when working on X.

strange, I never got an interrupt out of the psaux mouse.

I am still wondering how it works.

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 19:55:10 1998
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On Wed, 21 Jan 1998, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> > > - Exactly what is required to get psaux mice working?  It compiled fine
> > > for me, but doing a "cat /dev/psaux" hung the machine heavily.
> > I guess Miguel must have fixed the problem when working on X.
> 
> strange, I never got an interrupt out of the psaux mouse.

Well, I did.  It froze my machine right up.  It booted just fine, and
everything else worked, but as soon as I knocked the mouse the entire
thing hung.  No network, no num lock, no nothing. 

Uh, is there anything I can help debug with this?

> I am still wondering how it works.

Same here.  The docs that I got (thanks, Ariel!) didn't really spell out
where the mouse actually connects to.  I think I need to re-read things.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 21:27:30 1998
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Date: Wed, 21 Jan 1998 21:21:58 -0800 (PST)
From: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: lame question ...
In-Reply-To: <19980122061334.36263@uni-koblenz.de>
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On Thu, 22 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:

->On Wed, Jan 21, 1998 at 07:15:56PM -0800, Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:
->
->> but in the indy low-level startup code, there seems to be 2 major
->> functions .. 
->> 
->> 1> init the MC .. I believe that is the Memory Controller ..
->> 2> init the HPC .. anyone out there know what that is  .. so that I can
->> put in the right functionality in the correspoding file for the indigo ??
->
->The main functionality is as DMA controller.  I think there is also some
->IRQ stuff in it, don't have the docs at hand.


it appears now, that the HPC is the DMA controller for the SCSI interfaces
.. but HPC-1 which is on the Indigo is missing a lot of the functions of
the HPC-3 which the IP22 boards shipped with .. and is the only
implemented HPC currently ..

the main worry I have is what is the functionality that the upper layers
need and is there a layer that I can look at that needs to have complete
functionality so that upper layers can function normally ..?? if you know
what I mean ..

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shrijeet Mukherjee,    			Member of Technical Staff (MTS)
					Advanced Graphics Division 
                     			Silicon Graphics Computer Systems

http://reality.sgi.com/shm_engr     	phone: 650-933-5312
email: shm@engr.sgi.com, shm@sgi.com, shm@cs.uoregon.edu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life is a comedy to those that think, a tragedy to those that feel.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 22:09:35 1998
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Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 01:04:19 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>
cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
In-Reply-To: <34C64EB7.1FA95A9C@netscape.com>
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On Wed, 21 Jan 1998, Mike Shaver wrote:
> Alex deVries wrote:
> > I can already see some things that should go into 0.04..
> It would be nice if there was a really minimal root-be with just enough
> to get a network configured and then start pulling stuff down via RPM. 
> That was my goal with the Linux-installer, although we could have two
> versions, too.

I really need a minimalist version of it, too, for the RH-like installer.
I'm working on it.

> I _must_ start working on EFS again.  I assume I've missed the 2.2
> freeze, but I could still help a lot of people by getting off my a** and
> finishing it.  My apologies to those who are waiting on it.

Let me know if I can help.

Here's a question:  is it possible to boot off of the local disk without
the image being on an EFS partition? Will I ever be able to have my
machine have no EFS partition? How will ARC find the image?

> > - make Linux-installer-0.1c with root-be-0.03.tar.gz (with Mike's
> >   permission)
> Sold!

Tomorrow..  I promise.

> > - document all this (damn, I wish I had another SCSI disk to practice
> >   installs)

I'm bidding right now on another SCSI disk, so I should be setup for it
soon.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 21 22:12:00 1998
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Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 06:11:16 +0000
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To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
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Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
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Alex deVries wrote:
> Here's a question:  is it possible to boot off of the local disk without
> the image being on an EFS partition? Will I ever be able to have my
> machine have no EFS partition? How will ARC find the image?

Could we not modify sash to know about ext2?
I thought I read somewhere that we could get sash sources/info, which
would help a lot.

Mike

-- 
548137.65 541127.34

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 02:03:07 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 10:29:15 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: shaver@netscape.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980122005800.20627E-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from "Alex deVries" at Jan 22, 98 01:04:19 am
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> Here's a question:  is it possible to boot off of the local disk without
> the image being on an EFS partition? Will I ever be able to have my
> machine have no EFS partition? How will ARC find the image?

Using the Linux initrd stuff. To get the ARC loader to load it all you
end up doing

char __initdata initrd_block[]={
#include "bootdisk.hex.h"
};

8)



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 04:11:02 1998
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From: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>
cc: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
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> 
> Could we not modify sash to know about ext2?
> I thought I read somewhere that we could get sash sources/info, which
> would help a lot.
> 

sash is located in the volumen header afaik(?)
wouldn't it be possible to replace sash by another (possibly free) bootloader?

o.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 09:44:28 1998
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Not directly on-topic, but it means that we'll have a Linux/Indy browser
in the next few quarters.

Yahoo - Netscape Announces Plans to Make Next-Generation Communicator
Source Code Available Free on the Net

http://biz.yahoo.com/prnews/980122/ca_netscap_3.html

Mike
(damn, am I giddy!)
--------------0A353012A05D6D70FD080C77
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<html><base href="http://biz.yahoo.com/"><title>Yahoo - Netscape Announces Plans to Make Next-Generation Communicator Source Code Available Free on the Net</title><center><map name=p><area shape=rect coords="0,0,210,57" href="http://quote.yahoo.com/"><area shape=rect coords="210,0,447,57" href="http://www.prnewswire.com/"></map><a href="http://www.yahoo.com/bin/menu3"><img width=447 height=57 border=0 alt=" PR Newswire" src="http://www.yahoo.com/images/features/biz/prnews3.gif" usemap="#p" ismap></a><p><!-- SpaceID=0 noad -->
<p>[
<a href="http://www.yahoo.com/headlines/business/">Business</a>
|
<a href="/reports/">US Market</a>
|
<a href="/industry/">Industry</a>
|
<a href="/reports/ipo.html">IPO</a>
|
<a href="/snp/">S&amp;P</a>
|
<a href="/reports/world.html">International</a>
|
<a href="/prnews/">PRNews</a>
|
<a href="/bw/">BizWire</a>
|
<a href="http://quote.yahoo.com/?u">Finance Home</a>
]</center><p><hr><b>Thursday January 22, 11:00 am <small>Eastern Time</small></b><h3>Company Press Release</h3><i>SOURCE:
Netscape Communications Corporation</i><h2>Netscape Announces Plans to Make Next-Generation Communicator Source Code Available Free on the Net</h2><h3>   Bold Move to Harness Creative Power of Thousands of Internet Developers;
Company Makes Netscape Navigator and Communicator 4.0 Immediately Free for All
        Users, Seeding Market for Enterprise and Netcenter Businesses</h3><!--prnews|885495600-->
<!-- TextStart -->
<p>
MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif., Jan. 22 /PRNewswire/ -- Netscape Communications
Corporation (Nasdaq: <a href="http://quote.yahoo.com/q?s=nscp&d=t">NSCP</a> - <a href="/n/n/nscp.html">news</a>) today announced bold plans to make the source code
for the next generation of its highly popular Netscape Communicator client
software available for free licensing on the Internet.  The company plans to
post the source code beginning with the first Netscape Communicator 5.0
developer release, expected by the end of the first quarter of 1998.  This
aggressive move will enable Netscape to harness the creative power of
thousands of programmers on the Internet by incorporating their best
enhancements into future versions of Netscape's software.  This strategy is
designed to accelerate development and free distribution by Netscape of future
high-quality versions of Netscape Communicator to business customers and
individuals, further seeding the market for Netscape's enterprise solutions
and Netcenter business.

<p>
In addition, the company is making its currently available Netscape
Navigator and Communicator Standard Edition 4.0 software products immediately
free for all users.  With this action, Netscape makes it easier than ever for
individuals at home, at school or at work to choose the world's most popular
Internet client software as their preferred interface to the Internet.

<p>
``The time is right for us to take the bold action of making our client
free -- and we are going even further by committing to post the source code
for free for Communicator 5.0,'' said Jim Barksdale, Netscape's president and
chief executive officer.  ``By giving away the source code for future versions,
we can ignite the creative energies of the entire Net community and fuel
unprecedented levels of innovation in the browser market.  Our customers can
benefit from world-class technology advancements; the development community
gains access to a whole new market opportunity; and Netscape's core businesses
benefit from the proliferation of the market-leading client software.''

<p>
Netscape, plans to make Netscape Communicator 5.0 source code available
for modification and redistribution beginning later this quarter with the
first developer release of the product.  The company will handle free source
distribution with a license that allows source code modification and
redistribution and provides for free availability of source code versions,
building on the heritage of the GNU Public License (GPL), familiar to
developers on the Net.  Netscape intends to create a special Web site service
where all interested parties can download the source code, post their
enhancements, take part in newsgroup discussions, and obtain and share
Communicator related information with others in the Internet community.
Netscape will also continue to develop new technologies and offer periodic
certified, high-quality, supported releases of its Netscape Communicator and
Navigator products, incorporating some of the best features created by this
dynamic community.

<p>
The ubiquity of Netscape's client software facilitates Netscape's strategy
of linking millions of individuals to businesses.  Today's announcements will
help to further proliferate Netscape's award-winning client software, which
today has an installed base of more than 68 million, providing a ready market
for businesses using Netscape's Networked Enterprise software solutions and
Netscape Netcenter services.  Netscape's research indicates that in the
education market where Netscape's products are free, the Netscape client
software commands approximately 90 percent of the market, indicating that
users tend to choose Netscape when the choice is freely available.  Making its
browser software free also will enable Netscape to continue to drive Internet
standards, maximize the number of users on the Internet, and expand the third-
party community of companies and products that take advantage of the Netscape
software platform.

<p>
Netscape has successfully shifted its business over the past year toward
enterprise software sales and to revenues from its Web site business, and away
from standalone client revenues.  In the third quarter of 1997, standalone
client revenues represented approximately 18 percent of Netscape's revenue,
with the rest coming from enterprise software, services and the Web site.
Preliminary results for the fourth quarter of 1997, which Netscape announced
January 5, show standalone client revenues decreased to approximately 13
percent in the fourth quarter.  In the fourth quarter of 1996 by comparison,
standalone client revenue represented approximately 45 percent of Netscape's
revenue.

<p>
In conjunction with its free client, Netscape separately announced today
that it is launching a host of enhanced products and services that leverage
its free client software to make it easy for enterprise and individual
customers to adopt Netscape solutions.  The new products and services
reinforce Netscape's strategy of leveraging market penetration of its popular
client software and its busy Internet site to seed further sales of Netscape
software solutions in the home and business markets.  The new products and
services include enhanced subscription and support packages, an investment
protection program for Netscape Communicator users, new reduced pricing on
Netscape's retail and enterprise client products, new Premium Services on its
Netscape Netcenter online service and Netscape SuiteSpot server software
upgrades featuring Netscape client software.

<p>
In addition, the company separately announced the launch of an aggressive
new software distribution program called ``Unlimited Distribution'' to broadly
distribute its market-leading Internet client software for free.  Unlimited
Distribution enables Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), Internet Service
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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 10:23:34 1998
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Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 10:18:56 -0800
Message-Id: <199801221818.KAA23753@fir.engr.sgi.com>
From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
Cc: Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>,
        Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
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Oliver Frommel writes:
 > > 
 > > Could we not modify sash to know about ext2?
 > > I thought I read somewhere that we could get sash sources/info, which
 > > would help a lot.
 > > 
 > 
 > sash is located in the volumen header afaik(?)
 > wouldn't it be possible to replace sash by another (possibly free) bootloader?

     Yes, you can easily replace sash, and the replacement need not even
be called sash, since you can 

	setenv -p OSLoader xyz

to change the name the PROM will use for the boot loader to "xyz".  The
IRIX tool for updating the volume header is dvhtool.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 12:45:29 1998
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Message-ID: <34C7AE9F.25A38E49@wellington.sgi.com>
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 09:39:59 +1300
From: Alistair Lambie <alambie@wellington.sgi.com>
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MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
CC: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
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Alex deVries wrote:
> 
> On Wed, 21 Jan 1998, Mike Shaver wrote:
> > Alex deVries wrote:
> > I _must_ start working on EFS again.  I assume I've missed the 2.2
> > freeze, but I could still help a lot of people by getting off my a** and
> > finishing it.  My apologies to those who are waiting on it.
> 
> Let me know if I can help.
> 
> Here's a question:  is it possible to boot off of the local disk without
> the image being on an EFS partition? Will I ever be able to have my
> machine have no EFS partition? How will ARC find the image?
> 
Couldn't we just put the vmlinux in the volume header and load it from
there....in fact you probably wouldn't even need sash.  Use dvhtool under irix
to add the image.  You may need to make a bigger volume header to fit it.  I'm
not 100% sure if this will work, but it's worth a try.

Cheers, Alistair

-- 
Alistair Lambie                         alambie@wellington.sgi.com
Silicon Graphics New Zealand                SGI Voicemail: 2431455
Level 5, Cigna House,                           Ph: +64-4-494 6325
40 Mercer St, Wellington, NZ                   Fax: +64-4-494 6321

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 13:41:13 1998
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Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 13:37:23 -0800
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Alistair Lambie <alambie@wellington.sgi.com>
Cc: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
In-Reply-To: <34C7AE9F.25A38E49@wellington.sgi.com>
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Alistair Lambie writes:
 > Alex deVries wrote:
 > > 
 > > On Wed, 21 Jan 1998, Mike Shaver wrote:
 > > > Alex deVries wrote:
 > > > I _must_ start working on EFS again.  I assume I've missed the 2.2
 > > > freeze, but I could still help a lot of people by getting off my a** and
 > > > finishing it.  My apologies to those who are waiting on it.
 > > 
 > > Let me know if I can help.
 > > 
 > > Here's a question:  is it possible to boot off of the local disk without
 > > the image being on an EFS partition? Will I ever be able to have my
 > > machine have no EFS partition? How will ARC find the image?
 > > 
 > Couldn't we just put the vmlinux in the volume header and load it from
 > there....in fact you probably wouldn't even need sash.  Use dvhtool under irix
 > to add the image.  You may need to make a bigger volume header to fit it.  I'm
 > not 100% sure if this will work, but it's worth a try.
...

       vmlinux probably will not fit without repartitioning.  Also, except
for early development, that is pretty tedious.  I would assume that production
Indy linux systems would have just the volume header and linux partitions,
with no IRIX.  

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 13:53:35 1998
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Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 16:50:16 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: wd33c93 errors.
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I'm not sure, but I think there might be something wrong with the wd33c93
driver.

I have acquired through creative means a 700MB SCSI disk from work. I
repartitioned it from Irix, and mounted it as an EFS partition under Irix
just fine.  That would seem to indicate that everything is alright with
the hardware itself.

So, I go into Linux andd try to mke2fs it.  It seems to work for a bit,
then dies with something like:

SCSI disk error : host 0 channel 0 id 6 lun 0 return code 2800000
Current error sd08:21: sense key Hardware Error
Additional sense indicates Address mark not found for id field
scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:21, sector 10
scsi0: MEDIUM ERROR on channel 0, id 6, lun 0, CDB: Request Sense 00 00 00
10 00
Current error sd08:21: sense key Medium Error
Additional sense indicates Recorded entity not found
scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:21, sector 108
scsi : aborting command due to timeout : pid 17577, scsi0, id 6, lun 0
Write (6) 12 bb a2 f4 00
scsi0: Aborting connected command 17577 - stopping DMA - sending wd33c93
ABORT command - flushing fifo - asr = 25, sr=ff, 16777215 bytes
un-transferred (timeout=-1) - sending wd33c93 DISCONNECT command = asr=00,
sr=18.

And the whole thing is hung, hard.

I'd be willing to accept that my drive is unhealthy, but I'm a bit
surprised as it seems to work just fine under Irix.

Ideas?

- A

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 14:25:07 1998
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Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 11:18:16 +1300
From: Alistair Lambie <alambie@wellington.sgi.com>
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CC: Alistair Lambie <alambie@wellington.sgi.com>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980122005800.20627E-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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William J. Earl wrote:
> 
> Alistair Lambie writes:
>  > Alex deVries wrote:
>  > >
>  > > On Wed, 21 Jan 1998, Mike Shaver wrote:
>  > > > Alex deVries wrote:
>  > > > I _must_ start working on EFS again.  I assume I've missed the 2.2
>  > > > freeze, but I could still help a lot of people by getting off my a** and
>  > > > finishing it.  My apologies to those who are waiting on it.
>  > >
>  > > Let me know if I can help.
>  > >
>  > > Here's a question:  is it possible to boot off of the local disk without
>  > > the image being on an EFS partition? Will I ever be able to have my
>  > > machine have no EFS partition? How will ARC find the image?
>  > >
>  > Couldn't we just put the vmlinux in the volume header and load it from
>  > there....in fact you probably wouldn't even need sash.  Use dvhtool under irix
>  > to add the image.  You may need to make a bigger volume header to fit it.  I'm
>  > not 100% sure if this will work, but it's worth a try.
> ...
> 
>        vmlinux probably will not fit without repartitioning.  Also, except
> for early development, that is pretty tedious.  I would assume that production
> Indy linux systems would have just the volume header and linux partitions,
> with no IRIX.

Pro's and Con's:

1. You don't need any boot loader...no sash etc, just use the PROM to load
direct from the volume header.

2. You need to repartition....is that a big problem (and I'm not sure you would
need to repartition if you strip the other stuff out of the vh).

3. We need to 'clone' dvhtool for linux...only needs the ability to move the
vmlinux image to the vh.  Would this be hard?

My assumptions are that you can actually load the kernel from PROM (?) and that
it wouldn't be too hard to clone dvhtool.  

Cheers, Alistair

-- 
Alistair Lambie                         alambie@wellington.sgi.com
Silicon Graphics New Zealand                SGI Voicemail: 2431455
Level 5, Cigna House,                           Ph: +64-4-494 6325
40 Mercer St, Wellington, NZ                   Fax: +64-4-494 6321

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 14:09:22 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: wd33c93 errors.
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 22:34:13 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980122162527.21753E-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from "Alex deVries" at Jan 22, 98 04:50:16 pm
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> repartitioned it from Irix, and mounted it as an EFS partition under Irix
> just fine.  That would seem to indicate that everything is alright with

Including rewriting it ?

> SCSI disk error : host 0 channel 0 id 6 lun 0 return code 2800000
> Current error sd08:21: sense key Hardware Error
> Additional sense indicates Address mark not found for id field
> scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:21, sector 10
> scsi0: MEDIUM ERROR on channel 0, id 6, lun 0, CDB: Request Sense 00 00 00
> 10 00

Thats the SCSI verbage for bad block

> Current error sd08:21: sense key Medium Error
> Additional sense indicates Recorded entity not found

no address mark generally

> scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:21, sector 108
> scsi : aborting command due to timeout : pid 17577, scsi0, id 6, lun 0
> Write (6) 12 bb a2 f4 00
> scsi0: Aborting connected command 17577 - stopping DMA - sending wd33c93
> ABORT command - flushing fifo - asr = 25, sr=ff, 16777215 bytes
> un-transferred (timeout=-1) - sending wd33c93 DISCONNECT command = asr=00,
> sr=18.
> 
> And the whole thing is hung, hard.

Thats a bug. 

> surprised as it seems to work just fine under Irix.

See if you can rewrite every sector of it under Irix ..


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 15:10:52 1998
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Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 18:07:27 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: wd33c93 errors.
In-Reply-To: <m0xvVCP-0005FsC@lightning.swansea.linux.org.uk>
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On Thu, 22 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
> > repartitioned it from Irix, and mounted it as an EFS partition under Irix
> > just fine.  That would seem to indicate that everything is alright with
> Including rewriting it ?

Ah, I tried that specifically, and had problems too with Irix.  So, the
disk is toast, and it'll go back to the storage room I found it in (along
with an AXP).

> > scsi0: Aborting connected command 17577 - stopping DMA - sending wd33c93
> > ABORT command - flushing fifo - asr = 25, sr=ff, 16777215 bytes
> > un-transferred (timeout=-1) - sending wd33c93 DISCONNECT command = asr=00,
> > sr=18.
> > And the whole thing is hung, hard.
> Thats a bug. 

I've got a WO recordable CDROM also. I can change directories on it just
fine, but when reading a lot of data on it, it'll give me:

scsi : aborting command due to timeout : pid 2282, scsi0, channel 0, id 2,
lun 0 Write (6) 00 0a 99 02 00
scsi0: Abort - removing command 2282 from input_Q.

And then a total hang again.. no numlock, no pinging.

I can't test the recordable CDROM under Irix because it doesn't have a
WORM driver built in.

Now, another thing... I have a _functional_ (under both Irix and Linux
) CDROM that doesn't get detected under Linux when I have all of this
other crap on the SCSI bus. It is perfectly usable if it's on the external
bus by itself, but not with other devices on the bus.

My conclusion is that my 700MB disk and recordable CDROM are crap, and the
Linux driver for the wd33c93 can't handle these kinds of problems
correctly.

And lastly: having a cute blue case seemed pretty good at first, but it'd
be heavenly to have room for more than two hard disks inside.

Tomorrow I'll borrow a functional SCSI disk and try again.

- Alex "and as if SCSI hell weren't bad enough, I have to get my wisdom
teeth out" deVries



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 16:15:18 1998
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From: fisher@hollywood.engr.sgi.com (William Fisher)
Message-Id: <199801230012.QAA28870@hollywood.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: wd33c93 errors.
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 16:12:18 -0800 (PST)
Cc: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk, linux@hollywood.engr.sgi.com,
        fisher@hollywood.engr.sgi.com (William Fisher)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980122175054.21753I-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from "Alex deVries" at Jan 22, 98 06:07:27 pm
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> 
> 
> On Thu, 22 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
> > > repartitioned it from Irix, and mounted it as an EFS partition under Irix
> > > just fine.  That would seem to indicate that everything is alright with
> > Including rewriting it ?
> 
> Ah, I tried that specifically, and had problems too with Irix.  So, the
> disk is toast, and it'll go back to the storage room I found it in (along
> with an AXP).
> 
> > > scsi0: Aborting connected command 17577 - stopping DMA - sending wd33c93
> > > ABORT command - flushing fifo - asr = 25, sr=ff, 16777215 bytes
> > > un-transferred (timeout=-1) - sending wd33c93 DISCONNECT command = asr=00,
> > > sr=18.
> > > And the whole thing is hung, hard.
> > Thats a bug. 
> 
> I've got a WO recordable CDROM also. I can change directories on it just
> fine, but when reading a lot of data on it, it'll give me:
> 
> scsi : aborting command due to timeout : pid 2282, scsi0, channel 0, id 2,
> lun 0 Write (6) 00 0a 99 02 00
> scsi0: Abort - removing command 2282 from input_Q.
> 
> And then a total hang again.. no numlock, no pinging.
> 
> I can't test the recordable CDROM under Irix because it doesn't have a
> WORM driver built in.
> 
	I have been talking with Creative Digital Research, creators of
	the HyCD product used in SGI's Hot Mix CD's. Seems that support
	for recordable CD media has encountered problems BOTH under
	Irix and Solaris. In older products, the PC SCSI devices
	did NOT support disconnect. So the various third party vendors
	ifdef'ed out the disconnect code in our wd SCSI driver and rebuild
	the kernels to get around this "feature".

	I am getting the details but it seems that something is amiss
	with the "standard" PC SCSI devices in this area. There is also
	some fuzzy-ness going on in the device type they are advertizing
	themselves to be. I will have the gory details shortly since we
	would like to understand the problem. We have had a couple of
	customers complain about this problem.

-- Bill
>
> Now, another thing... I have a _functional_ (under both Irix and Linux
> ) CDROM that doesn't get detected under Linux when I have all of this
> other crap on the SCSI bus. It is perfectly usable if it's on the external
> bus by itself, but not with other devices on the bus.
> 
> My conclusion is that my 700MB disk and recordable CDROM are crap, and the
> Linux driver for the wd33c93 can't handle these kinds of problems
> correctly.
> 
> And lastly: having a cute blue case seemed pretty good at first, but it'd
> be heavenly to have room for more than two hard disks inside.
> 
> Tomorrow I'll borrow a functional SCSI disk and try again.
> 
> - Alex "and as if SCSI hell weren't bad enough, I have to get my wisdom
> teeth out" deVries
> 
> 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 16:50:36 1998
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: wd33c93 errors.
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980122175054.21753I-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
References: <m0xvVCP-0005FsC@lightning.swansea.linux.org.uk>
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Alex deVries writes:
...
 > My conclusion is that my 700MB disk and recordable CDROM are crap, and the
 > Linux driver for the wd33c93 can't handle these kinds of problems
 > correctly.
 > 
 > And lastly: having a cute blue case seemed pretty good at first, but it'd
 > be heavenly to have room for more than two hard disks inside.
 > 
 > Tomorrow I'll borrow a functional SCSI disk and try again.
...

      Beware of cable lengths on the Indy builtin SCSI port.  You are limited
to 3 meters total, and good quality cables are helpful.  Sometimes a low-quality
configuration will work, but often it will not.  The Indy GIO SCSI expansion
card is less picky.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 17:32:00 1998
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Subject: Re: wd33c93 errors.
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Alex deVries writes:
 > 
 > On Thu, 22 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
 > > > repartitioned it from Irix, and mounted it as an EFS partition under Irix
 > > > just fine.  That would seem to indicate that everything is alright with
 > > Including rewriting it ?
 > 
 > Ah, I tried that specifically, and had problems too with Irix.  So, the
 > disk is toast, and it'll go back to the storage room I found it in (along
 > with an AXP).
 > 

The 1 G drive I posted about last week was made visible to IRIX by
modifying wd93_syncenable and wd93_syncperiod in
/var/sysgen/master.d/wd93 before recompiling the IRIX kernel.  Does
anyone know of similar changes to the Linux source that would prevent
the system from hanging on startup with the following message?

 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2cscsi : aborting command due to timeout : pid 7, scsi0, channel 0, id 3, lun 0 Inquiry 00 00
scsi0: Aborting connected command 7 - stopping DMA - sending wd33c93 ABORT command - flushing fifo - asr - 20, sr=ff, 16777215 by
 - sending wd33c93 DISCONNECT command - asr = 20, sr=18.

If this is a bug, as Alan said, maybe there's hope for my drive, as
well as the one Alex has.

Thanks,

Mike
-- 
Michael Hill
Toronto, Canada
mdhill@interlog.com


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 20:05:13 1998
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Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 04:57:25 +0100
To: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>
Cc: Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>,
        Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
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On Thu, Jan 22, 1998 at 01:04:30PM +0100, Oliver Frommel wrote:

> > Could we not modify sash to know about ext2?
> > I thought I read somewhere that we could get sash sources/info, which
> > would help a lot.
> > 
> 
> sash is located in the volumen header afaik(?)
> wouldn't it be possible to replace sash by another (possibly free) bootloader?

Basically we could Milo for the Indy also.  Milo even has the required
features to be built as ECOFF executable thus supporting old machines
where the ARC proms can't load ELF.

Q: What filesystem types are supported directly by the ARC firmware in the
ROMs?

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 20:15:33 1998
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Subject: Re: wd33c93 errors.
References: <m0xvVCP-0005FsC@lightning.swansea.linux.org.uk> <Pine.LNX.3.95.980122175054.21753I-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> <199801230128.UAA02293@mdhill.interlog.com>
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On Thu, Jan 22, 1998 at 08:28:50PM -0500, Michael Hill wrote:

> Alex deVries writes:
>  > 
>  > On Thu, 22 Jan 1998, Alan Cox wrote:
>  > > > repartitioned it from Irix, and mounted it as an EFS partition under Irix
>  > > > just fine.  That would seem to indicate that everything is alright with
>  > > Including rewriting it ?
>  > 
>  > Ah, I tried that specifically, and had problems too with Irix.  So, the
>  > disk is toast, and it'll go back to the storage room I found it in (along
>  > with an AXP).
>  > 
> 
> The 1 G drive I posted about last week was made visible to IRIX by
> modifying wd93_syncenable and wd93_syncperiod in
> /var/sysgen/master.d/wd93 before recompiling the IRIX kernel.  Does
> anyone know of similar changes to the Linux source that would prevent
> the system from hanging on startup with the following message?
> 
>  sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2cscsi : aborting command due to timeout : pid 7, scsi0, channel 0, id 3, lun 0 Inquiry 00 00
> scsi0: Aborting connected command 7 - stopping DMA - sending wd33c93 ABORT command - flushing fifo - asr - 20, sr=ff, 16777215 by
>  - sending wd33c93 DISCONNECT command - asr = 20, sr=18.
> 
> If this is a bug, as Alan said, maybe there's hope for my drive, as
> well as the one Alex has.

Use boot arguments to the kernel.  Below the comments from the driver
source documenting the possible arguments.  Actually we should implement
a blacklist feature; the current blacklist doesn't support a nosync or
nodisconnect feature.

/*
 * 'setup_strings' is a single string used to pass operating parameters and
 * settings from the kernel/module command-line to the driver. 'setup_args[]'
 * is an array of strings that define the compile-time default values for
 * these settings. If Linux boots with an amiboot or insmod command-line,
 * those settings are combined with 'setup_args[]'. Note that amiboot
 * command-lines are prefixed with "wd33c93=" while insmod uses a
 * "setup_strings=" prefix. The driver recognizes the following keywords
 * (lower case required) and arguments:
 *
 * -  nosync:bitmask -bitmask is a byte where the 1st 7 bits correspond with
 *                    the 7 possible SCSI devices. Set a bit to negotiate for
 *                    asynchronous transfers on that device. To maintain
 *                    backwards compatibility, a command-line such as
 *                    "wd33c93=255" will be automatically translated to
 *                    "wd33c93=nosync:0xff".
 * -  nodma:x        -x = 1 to disable DMA, x = 0 to enable it. Argument is
 *                    optional - if not present, same as "nodma:1".
 * -  period:ns      -ns is the minimum # of nanoseconds in a SCSI data transfer
 *                    period. Default is 500; acceptable values are 250 - 1000.
 * -  disconnect:x   -x = 0 to never allow disconnects, 2 to always allow them.
 *                    x = 1 does 'adaptive' disconnects, which is the default
 *                    and generally the best choice.
 * -  debug:x        -If 'DEBUGGING_ON' is defined, x is a bit mask that causes
 *                    various types of debug output to printed - see the DB_xxx
 *                    defines in wd33c93.h
 * -  clock:x        -x = clock input in MHz for WD33c93 chip. Normal values
 *                    would be from 8 through 20. Default is 8.
 * -  next           -No argument. Used to separate blocks of keywords when
 *                    there's more than one host adapter in the system.
 *
 * Syntax Notes:
 * -  Numeric arguments can be decimal or the '0x' form of hex notation. There
 *    _must_ be a colon between a keyword and its numeric argument, with no
 *    spaces.
 * -  Keywords are separated by commas, no spaces, in the standard kernel
 *    command-line manner.
 * -  A keyword in the 'nth' comma-separated command-line member will overwrite
 *    the 'nth' element of setup_args[]. A blank command-line member (in
 *    other words, a comma with no preceding keyword) will _not_ overwrite
 *    the corresponding setup_args[] element.
 * -  If a keyword is used more than once, the first one applies to the first
 *    SCSI host found, the second to the second card, etc, unless the 'next'
 *    keyword is used to change the order.
 *
 * Some amiboot examples (for insmod, use 'setup_strings' instead of 'wd33c93'):
 * -  wd33c93=nosync:255
 * -  wd33c93=nodma
 * -  wd33c93=nodma:1
 * -  wd33c93=disconnect:2,nosync:0x08,period:250
 * -  wd33c93=debug:0x1c
 */

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 22 21:26:54 1998
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Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 00:22:26 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Linux-installer 0.1c
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I've merged the root-be-0.03 with Linux-installer 0.1 to make 0.1c.

I know the filesystem works, I don't know about the installer and I can't
do that until I have another disk to install on. 

- Alex

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 23 06:45:03 1998
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From: Mike Hill <mikehill@hgeng.com>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: (Cross-)Compiling a Kernel
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 09:42:12 -0500
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In December I upgraded my x86 Linux box to Debian libc6.  Earlier this
month I successfully built the x86 binutils 2.8.1 for cross-compiling
the SGI/Linux kernel, but couldn't get through `make dep' when compiling
the kernel (2.1.72).  Here is the result:

make dep
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/linux/arch/mips/boot'
mips-linux-gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/local/src/linux/include -E -M *.[cS]
> .depend
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/linux/arch/mips/boot'
scripts/mkdep init/*.c > .tmpdepend
find  -follow -name \*.h ! -name modversions.h -print | env -i xargs
scripts/mkdep > .hdepend
xargs: scripts/mkdep: terminated by signal 11
make: *** [dep-files] Error 125


This week I attempted to re-compile the native kernel (2.0.32) to handle
a new CD drive.  It gets stuck at the same place.

make dep
make[1]: Entering directory
`/usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/arch/i386/boot'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `dep'.
make[1]: Leaving directory
`/usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/arch/i386/boot'
scripts/mkdep init/*.c > .tmpdepend
scripts/mkdep `find /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/include/asm
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/include/linux
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/include/scsi
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/include/net -follow -name \*.h ! -name
modversions.h -print` > .hdepend
make: *** [dep-files] Error 139

I successfully compiled x86 kernels before the libc6 upgrade.  Can these
failures be related?  Did I miss something in the upgrade?

Ralf:  I deleted the two `64' arguments in the IRIX 6.x target line of
config.bfd, but my IRIX binutils quits compiling at the same place
(stabs.c).

Thanks,

Mike
-- 
Michael Hill
Toronto, Canada
mdhill@interlog.com


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 23 09:45:50 1998
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Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 09:43:11 -0800
Message-Id: <199801231743.JAA13324@fir.engr.sgi.com>
From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Cc: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>, Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>,
        Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
In-Reply-To: <19980123045725.54480@uni-koblenz.de>
References: <34C6E304.680D7541@netscape.com>
	<Pine.LNX.3.96.980122130326.18071A-100000@web.aec.at>
	<19980123045725.54480@uni-koblenz.de>
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ralf@uni-koblenz.de writes:
 > On Thu, Jan 22, 1998 at 01:04:30PM +0100, Oliver Frommel wrote:
 > 
 > > > Could we not modify sash to know about ext2?
 > > > I thought I read somewhere that we could get sash sources/info, which
 > > > would help a lot.
 > > > 
 > > 
 > > sash is located in the volumen header afaik(?)
 > > wouldn't it be possible to replace sash by another (possibly free) bootloader?
 > 
 > Basically we could Milo for the Indy also.  Milo even has the required
 > features to be built as ECOFF executable thus supporting old machines
 > where the ARC proms can't load ELF.
 > 
 > Q: What filesystem types are supported directly by the ARC firmware in the
 > ROMs?

      In general, just bootp over Ethernet, tape files, and the volume header.
Some machines support floppy (DOS?) and CDROM (iso9660).  



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 23 14:28:12 1998
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Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 23:24:20 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Cc: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>, Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>,
        Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
References: <34C6E304.680D7541@netscape.com> <Pine.LNX.3.96.980122130326.18071A-100000@web.aec.at> <19980123045725.54480@uni-koblenz.de>
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On Fri, Jan 23, 1998 at 04:57:25AM +0100, ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> Q: What filesystem types are supported directly by the ARC firmware in the
> ROMs?

is there a way to do a raw disk access via ARC firmware ? Mabye we could
use some bits from SILO (Sparc Linux Loader) and get ext2fs access this
way. 

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 23 19:30:32 1998
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From: Michael Hill <mdhill@interlog.com>
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To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
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Subject: Re: Linux-installer 0.1c
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Hi Alex,

Running the installer with root-be-0.03 gives me the following:

cjwsh>cpio root-be-0.03.cpio
error -2 reading header: Error 0

and kicks me back to the root prompt.  When I did it with
root-be-0.01.cpio, it seemed to execute without a hitch.

Alex deVries writes:
 > 
 > I've merged the root-be-0.03 with Linux-installer 0.1 to make 0.1c.
 > 
 > I know the filesystem works, I don't know about the installer and I can't
 > do that until I have another disk to install on. 
 > 

Thanks,

Mike
-- 
Michael Hill
Toronto, Canada
mdhill@interlog.com


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 24 04:56:28 1998
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Date: Sat, 24 Jan 1998 13:52:07 +0100
To: Mike Hill <mikehill@hgeng.com>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: (Cross-)Compiling a Kernel
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On Fri, Jan 23, 1998 at 09:42:12AM -0500, Mike Hill wrote:

> make dep
> make[1]: Entering directory
> `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/arch/i386/boot'
> make[1]: Nothing to be done for `dep'.
> make[1]: Leaving directory
> `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/arch/i386/boot'
> scripts/mkdep init/*.c > .tmpdepend
> scripts/mkdep `find /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/include/asm
> /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/include/linux
> /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/include/scsi
> /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.32/include/net -follow -name \*.h ! -name
> modversions.h -print` > .hdepend
> make: *** [dep-files] Error 139
> 
> I successfully compiled x86 kernels before the libc6 upgrade.  Can these
> failures be related?  Did I miss something in the upgrade?

Nothing obvious.

> Ralf:  I deleted the two `64' arguments in the IRIX 6.x target line of
> config.bfd, but my IRIX binutils quits compiling at the same place
> (stabs.c).

Are you talking about native IRIX binutils or the irix -> mips-linux
crosscompiler?  For the first case I recommend using the native IRIX
linker, for the later case you have to remove them from the entry
for mips-*-linux*.  See also the patch included in the binutils-2.8-2
rpm.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 24 05:20:14 1998
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        Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
References: <34C6E304.680D7541@netscape.com> <Pine.LNX.3.96.980122130326.18071A-100000@web.aec.at> <19980123045725.54480@uni-koblenz.de> <19980123232420.65169@alpha.franken.de>
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On Fri, Jan 23, 1998 at 11:24:20PM +0100, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> On Fri, Jan 23, 1998 at 04:57:25AM +0100, ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> > Q: What filesystem types are supported directly by the ARC firmware i=
n the
> > ROMs?
>=20
> is there a way to do a raw disk access via ARC firmware ? Mabye we coul=
d
> use some bits from SILO (Sparc Linux Loader) and get ext2fs access this
> way.=20

That=B4s one way.  Another would be to do it like the Alpha Milo.

Raw access should work by accessing something like
scsi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(0) or so.  Milo should actually already
provide all the framework required for easy implementation of ext2fs
access.

   Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 25 04:25:58 1998
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Date: Sun, 25 Jan 1998 12:47:31 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: ralf@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de
Cc: Oliver Frommel <oliver@aec.at>, Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>,
        Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: root-be-0.03.tar.gz
References: <34C6E304.680D7541@netscape.com> <Pine.LNX.3.96.980122130326.18071A-100000@web.aec.at> <19980123045725.54480@uni-koblenz.de> <19980123232420.65169@alpha.franken.de> <19980124141627.19289@uni-koblenz.de>
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> > is there a way to do a raw disk access via ARC firmware ? Mabye we could
> > use some bits from SILO (Sparc Linux Loader) and get ext2fs access this
> > way. 
> 
> That´s one way.  Another would be to do it like the Alpha Milo.

which would be IMHO a real overkill (Alpha Milo is nearly a complete
Linux kernel with some special stuff for bringing up the hardware). It 
makes sense for Alphas as there are ARC only machines out, and the 
ARC PAL code isn't suited for Linux. So you have to replace the PAL code and
after that the ARC firmware isn't able to do anything, so Alpha Milo has 
to boot the kernel itself. To this it needs to access the hardware and
as the Linux drivers has already been available, why not use them ?
Alpha Milo can also be used as the real firmware on some Alpha boards 
(I've flashed Alpha Milo, so my Alpha doesn't see any ARC stuff).
For Mips Milo we don't need to change PAL code change or other strange
stuff and with raw partition access we can do all what we want.

> Raw access should work by accessing something like
> scsi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(0) or so.  Milo should actually already
> provide all the framework required for easy implementation of ext2fs
> access.

good, I will to some tests:-)

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 25 15:43:41 1998
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Date: Sun, 25 Jan 1998 19:05:14 +0100
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: linux on R3000
References: <199801231929.UAA21362@papagena.skynet.be>
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On Fri, Jan 23, 1998 at 08:29:22PM +0100, Gilbert Thijs wrote:

> I have a SGI Personal Iris R3000 Pros, 72Mb ram and IRIS 5.2 software.
> I use LINUX on my PC (200MMX) and i like to use Linux also on my SGI
> is that possible?

R3000 machines aren't currently supported.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 25 15:43:37 1998
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Date: Sun, 25 Jan 1998 19:14:45 +0100
To: fisher@sgi.com
Cc: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>, alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk,
        linux@hollywood.engr.sgi.com,
        William Fisher <fisher@hollywood.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: wd33c93 errors.
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980122175054.21753I-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> <199801230012.QAA28870@hollywood.engr.sgi.com>
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On Thu, Jan 22, 1998 at 04:12:18PM -0800, William Fisher wrote:

> 	I am getting the details but it seems that something is amiss
> 	with the "standard" PC SCSI devices in this area. There is also
> 	some fuzzy-ness going on in the device type they are advertizing
> 	themselves to be. I will have the gory details shortly since we
> 	would like to understand the problem. We have had a couple of
> 	customers complain about this problem.

Certain revisions of the wd33c93 recognicable by the number group 00-04
and the word PROTO printed on them (at least in the DIL case) have a
problem in the microcode that may hang the chip until the next hardware
reset.  Unfortunately tons of these prototype versions have been shipped.
The only way to run these chips reliable is to disable disconnect/reconnect.
By my experience it looks as if not all devices produce that type of
disconnect/reconnect bug.  I never saw it happen for example during
lowlevel formatting a SCSI disk but attempting to use disconnect/reconnect
with QIC tapes was a 100% way for me to hang my system.  No idea about
other types of devices.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 25 15:43:37 1998
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Date: Sun, 25 Jan 1998 19:32:50 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Console problems...
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On Wed, Jan 21, 1998 at 06:49:28PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> Okay. I have a self-compiled kernel (like the vmlinux 2.1.72 kernel that
> is on linus), and it actually boots fine for me.  The problem is that it
> doesn't display the bootup.  The console output starts at the "INIT..."
> line.
> 
> Any ideas?

Sounds like configured for serial console?

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 25 15:48:43 1998
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Date: Sun, 25 Jan 1998 18:48:24 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Console problems...
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On Sun, 25 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 21, 1998 at 06:49:28PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:
> > Okay. I have a self-compiled kernel (like the vmlinux 2.1.72 kernel that
> > is on linus), and it actually boots fine for me.  The problem is that it
> > doesn't display the bootup.  The console output starts at the "INIT..."
> > line.
> > 
> > Any ideas?
> 
> Sounds like configured for serial console?

Yeah, that is the problem.  The reason I had to turn serial console on in
the first place was because of symbols being required in console.c. There
were a couple of other unpleasant dependancies there that I've fixed.
I'll upload those changes to the CVS soon.

I'm also working on fixing root device support.

Are there any plans to bring us up to 2.1.81?  I might think of taking
that on if nobody else is going to.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 25 22:07:54 1998
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Date: Mon, 26 Jan 1998 01:05:14 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Boot flags in the kernel.
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I'm not sure if what I'm trying to do is possible. I'm trying to implement
the same rootflags that are passwd within the kernel image in i386 into
the MIPS kernel. 

In i386 there's a portion of the boot image reserved for these flags;
they're things like console type, initial filesystem, initial ramdisk
location, etc.  

It's traditionally been more important to have this feature in i386
because there wasn't anything nice like the PROMs on MIPS or Sparcs.

But, there _is a good reason to have it; for install or rescue images it's
nice to be able to boot with compressed initial ramdisk within the same
boot image without having to pass the ramdisk offset on command line
manually.

Where in the kernel would we put this data?

- Alex

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 25 22:13:18 1998
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Date: Mon, 26 Jan 1998 01:13:30 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Modutils...
Message-ID: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980126010844.18537B-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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The more I work on this, the more I realize that I know nothing.

For modutils to work, we need someone to go over the obj_mips.c in
modutils.  That's mostly ELF stuff, if I've read correctly.  

Has anyone done any work on that, or can they explain it to me? It'd be
nice not always having to reboot to debug kernel work.  The hard reboot
button on my machine is starting to wear out.  Thank god for thumbtacks!

- Alex

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 09:21:58 1998
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Date: Mon, 26 Jan 1998 18:15:55 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Modutils...
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On Mon, Jan 26, 1998 at 01:13:30AM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> The more I work on this, the more I realize that I know nothing.
> 
> For modutils to work, we need someone to go over the obj_mips.c in
> modutils.

No, I've already done that months ago.

That's mostly ELF stuff, if I've read correctly.  

Yes.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 09:39:24 1998
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Boot flags in the kernel.
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980126004413.18537A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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Alex deVries writes:
 > 
 > I'm not sure if what I'm trying to do is possible. I'm trying to implement
 > the same rootflags that are passwd within the kernel image in i386 into
 > the MIPS kernel. 
 > 
 > In i386 there's a portion of the boot image reserved for these flags;
 > they're things like console type, initial filesystem, initial ramdisk
 > location, etc.  
 > 
 > It's traditionally been more important to have this feature in i386
 > because there wasn't anything nice like the PROMs on MIPS or Sparcs.
 > 
 > But, there _is a good reason to have it; for install or rescue images it's
 > nice to be able to boot with compressed initial ramdisk within the same
 > boot image without having to pass the ramdisk offset on command line
 > manually.
 > 
 > Where in the kernel would we put this data?

       I am sure where you should put it, but bear in mind that the
command line options and environment are passed to the kernel much as
if it were a user main program (as argc, argv, and envp, in $a0, $a1,
and $a2), by sash or the PROM.  You can get things like the console
variable that way (console=g means textport and console=d means
serial console). 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 15:35:22 1998
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Date: Mon, 26 Jan 1998 23:47:14 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Boot flags in the kernel.
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On Mon, Jan 26, 1998 at 01:05:14AM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> I'm not sure if what I'm trying to do is possible. I'm trying to implement
> the same rootflags that are passwd within the kernel image in i386 into
> the MIPS kernel. 
> 
> In i386 there's a portion of the boot image reserved for these flags;
> they're things like console type, initial filesystem, initial ramdisk
> location, etc.  
> 
> It's traditionally been more important to have this feature in i386
> because there wasn't anything nice like the PROMs on MIPS or Sparcs.
> 
> But, there _is a good reason to have it; for install or rescue images it's
> nice to be able to boot with compressed initial ramdisk within the same
> boot image without having to pass the ramdisk offset on command line
> manually.
> 
> Where in the kernel would we put this data?

If you _really_ need that you can copy the data into the .data segment
during the initialization.  See arch/mips/kernel/setup.c.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 15:52:41 1998
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Date: Mon, 26 Jan 1998 18:49:57 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Boot flags in the kernel.
In-Reply-To: <19980126234714.47225@uni-koblenz.de>
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On Mon, 26 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> > Where in the kernel would we put this data?
> 
> If you _really_ need that you can copy the data into the .data segment
> during the initialization.  See arch/mips/kernel/setup.c.

But where would I copy it from? Where in the image would the symbols go?

Would I just put this in after kernel_entry and kernel_end are written in
mkboot.c (around lines 620-640)?

- A


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 16:15:34 1998
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Date: Tue, 27 Jan 1998 01:08:04 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Boot flags in the kernel.
References: <19980126234714.47225@uni-koblenz.de> <Pine.LNX.3.95.980126184552.20316G-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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On Mon, Jan 26, 1998 at 06:49:57PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> On Mon, 26 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> > > Where in the kernel would we put this data?
> > 
> > If you _really_ need that you can copy the data into the .data segment
> > during the initialization.  See arch/mips/kernel/setup.c.
> 
> But where would I copy it from?

Thinking about it, actually it's _way_ more elegant to write just a couple
of lines brewing the right argument line to pass to the kernel and to
just pass it than patching the command line in the kernel binary ...

Where in the image would the symbols go?

No symbols needed.

> Would I just put this in after kernel_entry and kernel_end are written in
> mkboot.c (around lines 620-640)?

Mkboot isn't being used on SGI boxes because sash can directly boot the
ELF image produced by the kernel.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 16:46:51 1998
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Date: Mon, 26 Jan 1998 19:45:24 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: More on modules...
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The modutils in the CVS appears to work; I'll get an RPM out tonight for
others.

But, I use the term 'work' with a grain of salt; the modules appear to
load, but I get errors like:
Illegal instruction at c000c0d0 ra=88034ed4
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address c0008113, epc ==
c000c0d8, ra == 88034ed4
Killed

- A

-- 
      Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
  System Administrator      run everything on Linux.
   The EngSoc Project       Send spam to spam@engsoc.carleton.ca.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 17:54:13 1998
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: More on modules...
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Alex deVries writes:
 > 
 > The modutils in the CVS appears to work; I'll get an RPM out tonight for
 > others.
 > 
 > But, I use the term 'work' with a grain of salt; the modules appear to
 > load, but I get errors like:
 > Illegal instruction at c000c0d0 ra=88034ed4
 > Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address c0008113, epc ==
 > c000c0d8, ra == 88034ed4
 > Killed
...

      I wonder if the kernel is properly synchronzing the I-cache with
the D-cache after loading the module.  In general, you need to
writeback the primary D-cache and invalidate the primary I-cache for
the range of addresses occupied by the driver (or simply
index-writeback-invalidate all of the D-cache and index-invalidate all
of the I-cache, if the driver is larger than the cache size).  


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 20:51:36 1998
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Michael Hill <mdhill@interlog.com>
cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Linux-installer 0.1d
In-Reply-To: <199801240324.WAA01949@mdhill.interlog.com>
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Alright.  0.1d is created with --format=newc, which appears to actually be
the correct format. You can get it in
ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/mips-linux/GettingStarted/ .

Sorry for the delay...

I know very little about cpio, but I suspect that if you used GNU cpio on
Irix it would have worked.

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
                      run everything on Linux.


On Fri, 23 Jan 1998, Michael Hill wrote:

> Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 22:24:20 -0500
> From: Michael Hill <mdhill@interlog.com>
> To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
> Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
> Subject: Re: Linux-installer 0.1c
> 
> Hi Alex,
> 
> Running the installer with root-be-0.03 gives me the following:
> 
> cjwsh>cpio root-be-0.03.cpio
> error -2 reading header: Error 0
> 
> and kicks me back to the root prompt.  When I did it with
> root-be-0.01.cpio, it seemed to execute without a hitch.
> 
> Alex deVries writes:
>  > 
>  > I've merged the root-be-0.03 with Linux-installer 0.1 to make 0.1c.
>  > 
>  > I know the filesystem works, I don't know about the installer and I can't
>  > do that until I have another disk to install on. 
>  > 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Mike
> -- 
> Michael Hill
> Toronto, Canada
> mdhill@interlog.com
> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 21:27:39 1998
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Date: Tue, 27 Jan 1998 00:25:51 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: modutils-2.1.48-0.mips.rpm
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Alright.  modutils-2.1.48-0.mips.rpm is in ftp://ftp.sgi.linux.com/pub/...
.

It's for mipseb.  Thank you, Ralf.

-- 
Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
                      run everything on Linux.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 26 22:48:02 1998
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Date: Tue, 27 Jan 1998 07:41:55 +0100
To: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: More on modules...
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980126194243.20316I-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> <199801270151.RAA09867@fir.engr.sgi.com>
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On Mon, Jan 26, 1998 at 05:51:40PM -0800, William J. Earl wrote:

>  > But, I use the term 'work' with a grain of salt; the modules appear to
>  > load, but I get errors like:
>  > Illegal instruction at c000c0d0 ra=88034ed4
>  > Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address c0008113, epc ==
>  > c000c0d8, ra == 88034ed4
>  > Killed
> ...
> 
>       I wonder if the kernel is properly synchronzing the I-cache with
> the D-cache after loading the module.  In general, you need to
> writeback the primary D-cache and invalidate the primary I-cache for
> the range of addresses occupied by the driver (or simply
> index-writeback-invalidate all of the D-cache and index-invalidate all
> of the I-cache, if the driver is larger than the cache size).  

Yes, we do that properly.

Alex, when compiling modules, does the compiler pass the flag -mlong-jumps?

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 27 00:09:58 1998
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Date: Tue, 27 Jan 1998 03:05:05 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: More on modules...
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On Tue, 27 Jan 1998 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 26, 1998 at 05:51:40PM -0800, William J. Earl wrote:
> >       I wonder if the kernel is properly synchronzing the I-cache with
> > the D-cache after loading the module.  In general, you need to
> > writeback the primary D-cache and invalidate the primary I-cache for
> > the range of addresses occupied by the driver (or simply
> > index-writeback-invalidate all of the D-cache and index-invalidate all
> > of the I-cache, if the driver is larger than the cache size).  
> 
> Yes, we do that properly.

> Alex, when compiling modules, does the compiler pass the flag -mlong-jumps?

No, but it does compile them with -mlong-calls.

- Alex "damned insomnia" deVries


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 27 16:44:41 1998
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Date: Tue, 27 Jan 1998 19:41:40 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Modules...
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How unpleasant... while trying to load cdrom.o, I got:
[insmod:411] Illegal instruction at c000ca34 ra=c0006a3c

a couple of million times. Ideas?

- A

-- 
Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
                      run everything on Linux.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 27 17:04:58 1998
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Date: Wed, 28 Jan 1998 01:58:27 +0100
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Q: R3000, how to manipulate CP0_EPC?
References: <XFMail.980127183209.harald.koerfgen@netcologne.de>
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On Tue, Jan 27, 1998 at 06:32:09PM +0100, harald.koerfgen@netcologne.de wrote:

> This is the begin of the RESTORE_ALL macro, which is used in ret_from_sys_call:
> #define RESTORE_ALL                                      \
>                 mfc0    t0, CP0_STATUS;                  \
>                 nop;                                     \
>                 ori     t0, 0x01;                        \
>                 xori    t0, 0x01;                        \
>                 mtc0    t0, CP0_STATUS;                  \
>                 lw      v0, PT_STATUS(sp);               \
>                 lw      v1, PT_LO(sp);                   \
>                 mtc0    v0, CP0_STATUS;                  \
>                 mtlo    v1;                              \
>                 lw      v0, PT_HI(sp);                   \
>                 lw      v1, PT_EPC(sp);                  \
>                 mthi    v0;                              \
>                 mtc0    v1, CP0_EPC;                     \
> ..
> 
> PT_EPC is manipulated in do_sys to point behind the syscall instruction and a
> PRINT(...) shows that v1 contains the correct value. Nevertheless CP0_EPC
> remains to be unchanged.
> 
> After finding that, I used the following test code:
> #define RESTORE_ALL_TEST                                \
>                 lui     v0,0xffff;                      \
>                 mtc0    v0,CP0_EPC;                     \
>                 nop;                                    \
>                 mfc0    a1,CP0_EPC;                     \
>                 nop;                                    \
>                 PRINT("CP0_EPC   : %08x\n");            \
> 
> which "compiles" into:
> 800375d0 <return_test> lui $v0,0xffff
> 800375d4 <return_test+4> mtc0 $v0,$14
> 800375dc <return_test+c> mfc0 $a1,$14
> 800375e4 <return_test+14> lui $a0,0x800c
> 800375e8 <return_test+18> jal 80054478 <printk>
> 800375ec <return_test+1c> addiu $a0,$a0,5680  
> 
> and the result is:
> CP0_EPC   : 80036aa4
> 
> which is the address of the syscall instruction itself. But the result should be
> 0xFFFF0000, shouldn't it?.
> 
> Has anybody an explanation for this, or am I just completely blind?

On the R3000 c0_epc is a readonly register - as documented.  That's ok
because the R3000 uses a different way of handling exceptions.  What you'll
have to do to return from an exception is about as follows:

   restore c0_status
   move k1, sp				; needed later
   restore all gp registers
   restore hi/lo registers
   lw	k0, PT_EPC(sp)
   jr   k0
   rfe					; in the delay slot of the jr

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 27 22:13:13 1998
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Date: Wed, 28 Jan 1998 02:27:37 +0100
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Mips Magnum and Linux
References: <199801272051.PAA03145@hp817.speedware.com>
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On Tue, Jan 27, 1998 at 03:51:58PM -0500, Chris. Rupnik wrote:

>  I noticed that the latest news page was updated yesterday, so i was wondering
>  if one of you had a little more time to perhaps guide me along in starting
>  a big endian port of linux for the mips magnum?

Actually the big endian port should be pretty much straight forward because
Linux is already running on big endian machines.  What would need to be
done is:

 - You'll have to implement a new boot strategy for the machine.  The way
   it is being done for the other machines won't work because the big
   endian Magnum uses a different firmware.

   Q: is there any documentation available about the firmware used for the
   big endian Magnum 4000?  Is it the same firmware as the old pre-ARC
   firmware for SGIs?  What type of disk partitions do the old firmware
   rsp. the RISC/os use?  (Sun style disklabels or ???)

   Cc to linux@engr where the real Magnum gurus are.

 - possibly fixing endianess related bugs in the code.  The kernel runs
   on big endian machines however the Magnum specific code and drivers
   have only be tested on little endian machines

 - No work will have to be done on userland.

 - Caveat: the DMA engine in the Magnum does not know about the byteorder.
   The Magnum is actually designed as a little endian machine.  If you're
   running the Magnum in big endian mode the DMA engine will read from
   memory in 64 bit chunks but not swap the byteorder as it would have to.

   This means data will correctly be read/written from/to the disk but
   media will not be exchangeable with other systems.  A possible workaround
   would be to swap the buffers in software, but that's a performance problem
   for fast devices like hard disks.

   So initially you can just ignore the problem as long as you don't want to
   exchange data with other systems via exchangable media.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 27 21:05:42 1998
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Date: Wed, 28 Jan 1998 00:02:10 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: SSH...
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SSH 1.2.22-2i compiles just fine on SGI/Linux, and it actually works.
There was a problem with 1.2.21 where it wouldn't handle incoming
authentications.

But, I live in the evil USA, and can't re-export it. Could someone in a
decent country stick an RPM binary that's signed with a PGP key put it on
ftp.replay.com ?  Alan?

- A

-- 
Alex deVries          Run Linux on everything,
                      run everything on Linux.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 28 02:02:25 1998
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: SSH...
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Wed, 28 Jan 1998 09:54:00 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980127235622.5867G-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from "Alex deVries" at Jan 28, 98 00:02:10 am
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> But, I live in the evil USA, and can't re-export it. Could someone in a
> decent country stick an RPM binary that's signed with a PGP key put it on
> ftp.replay.com ?  Alan?

When I get a moment I will


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 29 16:35:57 1998
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Date: Wed, 28 Jan 1998 20:43:07 +0100
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Modules...
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On Tue, Jan 27, 1998 at 07:41:40PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> How unpleasant... while trying to load cdrom.o, I got:
> [insmod:411] Illegal instruction at c000ca34 ra=c0006a3c
> 
> a couple of million times. Ideas?

Not really.  Your bugreport is missing a lot of important context.  I
might be able to help you much better if you provide a bit more
information like

 - the System.map from the kernel map
 - the kernel version
 - your .config kernel configuration
 - did you load any modules before cdrom.o?  If yes which ones?  Please
   send me a dump of /proc/modules, and /proc/ksyms.

Thanks,

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 29 12:52:40 1998
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Date: Thu, 29 Jan 1998 21:27:05 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: strange problem with my oli M700
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Hi,

I'm trying to read the firmware prom of my Olivetti M700 (Magnum 4000 clone).
When access the address 0x9fc00000 (which is the KSEG0 address of the prom)
the box freezes immidiately. Does anybody know why ? And how could I access
the prom otherwise ?

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 29 13:22:26 1998
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Date: Thu, 29 Jan 1998 22:17:50 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: strange problem with my oli M700
References: <19980129212705.29618@alpha.franken.de>
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On Thu, Jan 29, 1998 at 09:27:05PM +0100, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> I'm trying to read the firmware prom of my Olivetti M700 (Magnum 4000 clone).
> When access the address 0x9fc00000 (which is the KSEG0 address of the prom)
> the box freezes immidiately. Does anybody know why ? And how could I access
> the prom otherwise ?

Did you try uncached accesses via KSEG1?  I wouldn't wonder if the used
PROMs can't cope with the bursts generated for filling a cacheline.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 29 13:25:33 1998
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Date: Thu, 29 Jan 1998 22:24:48 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: strange problem with my oli M700
References: <19980129212705.29618@alpha.franken.de> <19980129221750.18001@uni-koblenz.de>
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On Thu, Jan 29, 1998 at 10:17:50PM +0100, ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:

> > I'm trying to read the firmware prom of my Olivetti M700 (Magnum 4000 clone).
> > When access the address 0x9fc00000 (which is the KSEG0 address of the prom)
> > the box freezes immidiately. Does anybody know why ? And how could I access
> > the prom otherwise ?
> 
> Did you try uncached accesses via KSEG1?  I wouldn't wonder if the used
> PROMs can't cope with the bursts generated for filling a cacheline.

Which btw reminds me that enabling the second level cache on a Indy also
makes call into the ARC firmware crash.  Dunno why.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 29 13:54:59 1998
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Date: Thu, 29 Jan 1998 16:49:57 -0500
From: Jeremy Welling <jwelling@engin.umich.edu>
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Hello People,
    Just wondering if the web page for sgi-linux is a bit out of date with the
install instructions.  There's all kinds of stuff on the ftp server that isn't
mentioned anywhere.  I'll probably skim the news archive after this.  I have an
Indy.  I run Linux on my pc, and am very interested in this port.  What is the
status of the xserver?  What are the current goals of the port?  How long do you
expect before the dual boot is running?   I would be willing to run it and
participate as a beta tester and have subscribed to this list.  If you could post an
installation walkthrough or something updated for the latest changes, that would be
great.
Thanks,
Jeremy Welling
UofMich Engr Student


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 29 16:05:10 1998
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Date: Fri, 30 Jan 1998 00:00:32 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: strange problem with my oli M700
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On Thu, Jan 29, 1998 at 10:17:50PM +0100, ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 29, 1998 at 09:27:05PM +0100, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:
> 
> > I'm trying to read the firmware prom of my Olivetti M700 (Magnum 4000 clone).
> > When access the address 0x9fc00000 (which is the KSEG0 address of the prom)
> > the box freezes immidiately. Does anybody know why ? And how could I access
> > the prom otherwise ?
> 
> Did you try uncached accesses via KSEG1?  I wouldn't wonder if the used
> PROMs can't cope with the bursts generated for filling a cacheline.

uncached access works. Thanks.

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 29 16:24:59 1998
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Date: Thu, 29 Jan 1998 16:20:12 -0800
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>, linux-mips@fnet.fr,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: strange problem with my oli M700
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	<19980129221750.18001@uni-koblenz.de>
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ralf@uni-koblenz.de writes:
 > On Thu, Jan 29, 1998 at 09:27:05PM +0100, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:
 > 
 > > I'm trying to read the firmware prom of my Olivetti M700 (Magnum 4000 clone).
 > > When access the address 0x9fc00000 (which is the KSEG0 address of the prom)
 > > the box freezes immidiately. Does anybody know why ? And how could I access
 > > the prom otherwise ?
 > 
 > Did you try uncached accesses via KSEG1?  I wouldn't wonder if the used
 > PROMs can't cope with the bursts generated for filling a cacheline.

     I am pretty certain that is the case for the Magnum.  That is, you
must use 0xbfc00000, not 0x9fc00000.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 30 06:11:09 1998
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Date: Fri, 30 Jan 1998 08:08:31 -0600 (CST)
From: Andrew Dyer <adyer@Mcs.Net>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: strange problem with my oli M700
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On Thu, 29 Jan 1998, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I'm trying to read the firmware prom of my Olivetti M700 (Magnum 4000 clone).
> When access the address 0x9fc00000 (which is the KSEG0 address of the prom)
> the box freezes immidiately. Does anybody know why ? And how could I access
> the prom otherwise ?
> 

Accesses through kseg0 generate burst reads on the CPU bus.  If the memory
controller doesn't support it for that region of memory, the system could
hang.  Since the system reset vector is in kseg1 (ie 0xbfc00000), accesses
through that region have to work, or the machine wouldn't boot. 

| Andrew Dyer                       <adyer@midway.com> or <adyer@mcs.net>     |
| Sr. Design Engineer               (773) 961-1751                            |
| Midway Games, Inc.                (773) 961-1890 (fax)                      |
| 2727 W. Roscoe Ave., Chicago, IL 60618                                      |


