From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan  2 10:34:46 1999
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On an EFS CDROM, there's a volume descriptor at block 0.  On an EFS
partition, there's a superblock at block 1.  I'd like my all-new code to
handle both cases, so I'm wondering what's at block 0 of an EFS
partition.  Is it something that I can reliably check to see if I'm
mounting a partition or CD?

Mike

-- 
7734.79 7103.32

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan  2 10:54:57 1999
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From: "David S. Miller" <davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com>
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In-reply-to: <368E66DC.15C986F2@netscape.com> (message from Mike Shaver on
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Subject: Re: EFS volume descriptors
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Have a look at /usr/include/sys/dvh.h on an IRIX system for
enlightenment.

Later,
David S. Miller
davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan  2 11:07:40 1999
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"David S. Miller" wrote:
> Have a look at /usr/include/sys/dvh.h on an IRIX system for
> enlightenment.

I took a look there before (and again as well), but it didn't leave me
feeling confident about partitions.  Everything in there seems to talk
about the first block of the device, which I took to be /dev/sda rather
than /dev/sda1 (say).  When people are mounting the CDROM, they'll be
mounting the ``whole'' device, so block 0 is full of voldesc goodness;
what's in block 0 of an EFS partition?  A dummy voldesc?

Mike

-- 
10073.24 9299.81

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan  3 14:17:49 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
Message-Id: <199901032216.OAA36969@anchor.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: EFS volume descriptors
In-Reply-To: <368E66DC.15C986F2@netscape.com> from Mike Shaver at "Jan 2, 99 01:35:08 pm"
To: shaver@netscape.com (Mike Shaver)
Date: Sun, 3 Jan 1999 14:16:31 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc.  Mt. View, CA
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Mike Shaver wrote: 
|  On an EFS CDROM, there's a volume descriptor at block 0.  On an EFS
|  partition, there's a superblock at block 1.  I'd like my all-new code to
|  handle both cases, so I'm wondering what's at block 0 of an EFS
|  partition.  Is it something that I can reliably check to see if I'm
|  mounting a partition or CD?

Nothing is at block 0 of the filesystem.  Historically, back to v6
unix, there were things like badblock tables there, so many filesystems
for unix have simply not used block 0.  efs does not use it.

Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan  3 14:20:14 1999
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Dave Olson wrote:
> Nothing is at block 0 of the filesystem.  Historically, back to v6
> unix, there were things like badblock tables there, so many filesystems
> for unix have simply not used block 0.  efs does not use it.

Drat.  So do I need the user to tell me if it's an EFS CD vs. an EFS
partition, so that I know to use the voldesc or not?  I guess I could
register a second fstype ("efscd" or some such) and make the user use
that.

Mike

-- 
108334.35 92988.48

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan  3 14:23:48 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
Message-Id: <199901032222.OAA25109@anchor.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: EFS volume descriptors
In-Reply-To: <368FED40.12D7952E@netscape.com> from Mike Shaver at "Jan 3, 99 05:20:48 pm"
To: shaver@netscape.com (Mike Shaver)
Date: Sun, 3 Jan 1999 14:22:55 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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Mike Shaver wrote: 
|  Dave Olson wrote:
|  > Nothing is at block 0 of the filesystem.  Historically, back to v6
|  > unix, there were things like badblock tables there, so many filesystems
|  > for unix have simply not used block 0.  efs does not use it.
|  
|  Drat.  So do I need the user to tell me if it's an EFS CD vs. an EFS
|  partition, so that I know to use the voldesc or not?  I guess I could
|  register a second fstype ("efscd" or some such) and make the user use
|  that.

Look at block 0 on the disk ("absolute" block 0), and use the magic 
number to see if it's an sgi volume.  If it is, for each partition
other than 8 and 10, check to see if block 1 is an EFS superblock.
That's the only possible way.  For almost all (but not all!) efs
CD's, there will only be partition 7,8,10, so you can just check
partition 7, if you want to be lazy.

And of course, it's possible to have hybrid iso9660 and sgi/efs CD's
as well, so you might still want to check for iso9660.


Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan  3 14:29:47 1999
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Dave Olson wrote:
> Look at block 0 on the disk ("absolute" block 0), and use the magic
> number to see if it's an sgi volume.  If it is, for each partition
> other than 8 and 10, check to see if block 1 is an EFS superblock.
> That's the only possible way.  For almost all (but not all!) efs
> CD's, there will only be partition 7,8,10, so you can just check
> partition 7, if you want to be lazy.

Excellent!  Thanks.

Mike

-- 
108908.71 93516.45

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan  3 16:23:33 1999
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Date: Sun, 3 Jan 1999 19:23:58 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: "[Eazy|E]" <sniper@kibla.org>
cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: SGI Linux HardHat 5.1 Install problems
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.990103235047.1494A-100000@server.kibla.org>
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On Sun, 3 Jan 1999, [Eazy|E] wrote:
> VFS: Mounted root (nfs filesysmte).
> Adv: done running setup()
> Freeing unused kernel memory: 44k freed
> Warning: unable to open an initial console.
> 
> I'm using SGI Indy R3000 and I dont have a clue what's going wrong, can
> You help me please with that, because I'd really like to have Linux
> running on my SGI which is in school and I admin it.

Alright.  The first thing is that it can't possibly be an R3000 CPU, it's
an R4x00 or R5000.

The 'unable to open console' means that the kernel doesn't have access to
a root filesystem; that's likely a problem with your NFS server. 

How do you have your root install fs exported?

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan  3 21:37:44 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
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Subject: [fwd] Re: SGI Linux HardHat 5.1 Install problems
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[Forwarding bounced message from: "[Eazy|E]" <sniper@kibla.org>
 which isn't apparently subscribed with this exact address.]


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> Alright.  The first thing is that it can't possibly be an R3000 CPU, it's
> an R4x00 or R5000.
Oppps, my bad, it's:

System : IP22
Processor: 100 Mhz R4600 with FPU
> 
> The 'unable to open console' means that the kernel doesn't have access to
> a root filesystem; that's likely a problem with your NFS server. 
> 
> How do you have your root install fs exported?

/etc/exports looks that way :

/usr/SGILinux   192.168.1.2 (no_root_squash, rw)

And this is what dir /usr/SGILinux contains:
[SU-root@sniper:/usr/SGILinux]# ls
COPYING    RedHat     doc        lib        modules    usr
CREDITS    TRANS.TBL  dosutils   linuxrc    proc       var
PGP_KEY    bin        etc        misc       sbin       vmlinux
README     dev        images     mnt        tmp
[SU-root@sniper:/usr/SGILinux]#


I dunno, it prolly wants to run linuxrc which is simb. linked to
sbin/initrd, but why doesnt it work ?

Thanks in advance, Later.

- --
 .---|=====| [eD-EPiC]&[eD] |======|---.
 |  [Eazy|E] @ IRCNET,EFNET,TAIN       |  |=| WoRD of ThE DaY -> [eD] <- |=|
 |  e-mail: sniper@kibla.org           |     ||   ->SpREAD ThE WoRD<-   ||
 `---|=====|   Rogue Core   |======|---'

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-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan  4 08:41:15 1999
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Date: Mon, 4 Jan 1999 17:39:08 +0100
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr,
        linux-mips@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: CVS commit of 2.1.131/MIPS
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I had a CVS-crash during my yesterday attempt of commiting Linux patches upto
2.1.131 into the CVS.  As a result both my working copy and the CVS archive
ended up in an ``interesting'' state.  This should be fixed by now;
everobody who did a checkout / upgrade during the last about 24h should now
run a ``cvs update -d -P''.  Sorry for the hazzle.

The G364 driver for the Magnum 4000 will need an update as the low level
interface for frame buffer drivers has changed, so at this time the ports
for Olivetti M700 / Magnum 4000 is broken.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan  7 14:08:38 1999
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Is anyone still working on the SGI/Linux port?

I'm trying to get SGI/Linux (Hard Hat 5.1) working on an Indy.  I've
followed all the instructions very carefully.  The kernel booted and ran
correctly for the install, but when I rebooted after the install, the
system doesn't come up correctly.

I've been through the mailing list archive and couldn't find something
similiar to the problem I'm having.  So, I'm hoping someone can help me
out.

The kernel seems to boot mostly, but I think the console gets stuck and
stops scrolling so I can't see what is happening.  The reason that I
think this is because it just stops printing anything to the console,
but the machine comes up well enough to ping it.  Telet and ftp to the
machine result in a connection refused error.

I've tried to run the install process again so I can get a working
kernel so I can mount my hard disk to see what the problem might be, but
I can't figure out how to get the disk mounted from another virtual
console during the install process.  'mount' is not available.  The
virtual consoles don't seem to work right because they don't scroll, so
you can only see the first screen of text.

I'd really like to get this working.  If I can, I've got two other Indys
and two Challenge S servers that I'd like to try it on.

I'd appreciate anything you can suggest...  Thanks!

-- 
Bill Chatfield
Internet Media Properties
billc@netcommunity.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan  8 21:30:11 1999
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Date: Fri, 8 Jan 1999 23:29:22 -0600
From: chad@interceptor.dallas.sgi.com (Chad Carlin)
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Sorry this is a little long but I thought it would be best to give you as much information as I could.

Thanks in advance.
Chad

It appears that I am getting the kernel to boot OK. It seems that I am having problems with NFS. Can you tell from this info what might be wrong with my config. 


>> boot bootp():vmlinux
130768+22320+3184+341792+48560d+4604+6816 entry: 0x8bfa60d0
Obtaining vmlinux from server marvin2
PROMLIB: SGI ARCS firmware Version 1 Revision 10
PROMLIB: Total free ram 65814528 bytes (64272K,62MB)
ARCH: SGI-IP22
CPU: MIPS-R4400 FPU<MIPS-R4400FPC> ICACHE DCACHE SCACHE 
Loading R4000 MMU routines.
CPU revision is: 00000460
Primary instruction cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
Primary data cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
Secondary cache sized at 1024K linesize 128
Linux version 2.1.100 (root@alex3.med.iacnet.com) (gcc version 2.7.2) #29 Thu Jul 9 22:19:39 EDT 1998
MC: SGI memory controller Revision 3
calculating r4koff... 000f443e(1000510)
zs0: console input
zs0: console I/O
Calibrating delay loop... 99.94 BogoMIPS
Memory: 60364k/196116k available (1216k kernel code, 2684k data)
Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 for Linux 2.1
NET3: Unix domain sockets 0.16 for Linux NET3.038.
Swansea University Computer Society TCP/IP for NET3.037
IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP
Checking for 'wait' instruction...  unavailable.
POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
Starting kswapd v 1.5 
Adv: about to run setup()
SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version 1.00
tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
Ramdisk driver initialized : 16 ramdisks of 4096K size
loop: registered device at major 7
WD93: Driver version 1.25 compiled on Jul  7 1998 at 16:59:57
 debug_flags=0x00
wd33c93-0: chip=WD33c93B/13 no_sync=0xff no_dma=0scsi0 : SGI WD93
scsi : 1 host.
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: IBM       Model: DCAS-32160        Rev: S65A
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 1, lun 0
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: SGI       Model: SEAGATE ST31200N  Rev: 9278
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sdb at scsi0, channel 0, id 3, lun 0
scsi : detected 2 SCSI disks total.
SCSI device sda: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 4226725 [2063 MB] [2.1 GB]
SCSI device sdb: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2077833 [1014 MB] [1.0 GB]
sgiseeq.c: David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:07:9b:35 
Sending BOOTP requests.... OK
IP-Config: Got BOOTP answer from 169.238.83.43, my address is 169.238.83.19
IP-Config: Cannot add default route (-22).
Partition check:
 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
 sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
Looking up port of RPC 100003/2 on 169.238.83.43
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
portmap: server 169.238.83.43 not responding, timed out
Root-NFS: Unable to get nfsd port number from server, using default
Looking up port of RPC 100005/1 on 169.238.83.43
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
portmap: server 169.238.83.43 not responding, timed out
Root-NFS: Unable to get mountd port number from server, using default
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
RPC: sendmsg returned error 128
mount: server 169.238.83.43 not responding, timed out
Root-NFS: Server returned error -5 while mounting /tftpboot/
VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.
VFS: Cannot open root device 02:00
Kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 02:00


Other config info:
I'm using another Indy (marvin2) for the bootp/tftp/NFS server. My Indy for Linux is called argo.

hosts:
169.238.83.19   argo
169.238.83.43   marvin2

/etc/exports:
/dist/linux     -rw,32bitclients

/etc/inetd.conf:
tftp    dgram   udp     wait    root    /usr/etc/tftpd  tftpd -l 
bootp   dgram   udp     wait    root    /usr/etc/bootp          bootp -d

/etc/bootptab:
marvin2         1 08:00:69:0A:D5:44     169.238.83.43   vmlinux
argo            1 08:00:69:07:9b:35     169.238.83.19   vmlinux


Server SYSLOG output:
Jan  8 21:06:34 7D:marvin2 bootp[15713]: starting at Fri Jan  8 21:06:34 1999
Jan  8 21:06:34 7D:marvin2 bootp[15713]: (re)reading /etc/bootptab
Jan  8 21:06:34 6D:marvin2 bootp[15713]: reply to argo: boot file /dist/linux/mipseb/vmlinux
Jan  8 21:06:34 7D:marvin2 bootp[15713]: reply to client (ciaddr) 169.238.83.19
Jan  8 21:06:34 6D:marvin2 tftpd[4082]: argo: read request for /dist/linux/mipseb/vmlinux: success
Jan  8 21:06:42 6D:marvin2 bootp[15713]: reply to argo: boot file /dist/linux/mipseb/vmlinux
Jan  8 21:06:42 7D:marvin2 bootp[15713]: reply that IP address (yiaddr) is 169.238.83.19


Portmap info:
marvin2:chad 118 # rpcinfo -t marvin2 100005
program 100005 version 1 ready and waiting
rpcinfo: Program/version mismatch; low version = 1, high version = 3
program 100005 version 2 is not available
program 100005 version 3 ready and waiting

marvin2:chad 120 # rpcinfo -t marvin2 100003
program 100003 version 2 ready and waiting
program 100003 version 3 ready and waiting

marvin2:chad 122 # rpcinfo -p marvin2 | grep 100005
    100005    1   tcp   1024  mountd
    100005    3   tcp   1024  mountd
    100005    1   udp   1026  mountd
    100005    3   udp   1026  mountd

marvin2:chad 115 # rpcinfo -p marvin2 | grep 100003
    100003    2   udp   2049  nfs
    100003    3   udp   2049  nfs
    100003    2   tcp   2049  nfs
    100003    3   tcp   2049  nfs


-- 
	   -----------------------------------------------------
            Chad Carlin                 	 Special Systems
            Silicon Graphics Inc.	  	    972.205.5911 
            Pager 888.754.1597 		VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
            chad@sgi.com 	     http://reality.sgi.com/chad
           ----------------------------------------------------- 
	   "His favorite Porsche was never the last. It was
		always the next" Said of Dr. Ferdinand Porsche
 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan  9 11:22:54 1999
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Thanks Robin,

You were right about the device files by the way. They were all josed.
Here's what they look like now:

marvin2:chad 200 # ls -l /dist/linux/mipseb/dev
total 0
crw-------    1 root     sys        4,  0 Jan  9 12:31 console
crw-rw-rw-    1 root     sys        1,  3 Jan  9 12:31 null
brw-r-----    1 root     6          1,  1 Jan  9 12:32 ram
crw-------    1 root     sys        4,  0 Jan  9 12:33 systty
crw-------    1 root     sys        4,  1 Jan  9 12:33 tty1
crw-------    1 root     sys        4,  2 Jan  9 12:33 tty2
crw-------    1 root     sys        4,  3 Jan  9 12:33 tty3
crw-------    1 root     sys        4,  4 Jan  9 12:34 tty4
crw-------    1 root     sys        4,  5 Jan  9 12:34 tty5


*(When you said /dev/ in you email I assumed you meant on my linux
distribution and not the actual /dev being used by my nfs server. 

Now to the problem. I believe the problem is the "Warning: unable to
open an initial console." error message. Any ideas?

>> boot bootp()169.238.83.43:vmlinux nfsroot=169.238.83.43:/dist/linux/mipseb nfsaddrs=::8.0.69.a.d5.44:0xffffff80:marvin2::

130768+22320+3184+341792+48560d+4604+6816 entry: 0x8bfa60d0
Obtaining vmlinux from server 169.238.83.43
PROMLIB: SGI ARCS firmware Version 1 Revision 10
PROMLIB: Total free ram 65814528 bytes (64272K,62MB)
ARCH: SGI-IP22
CPU: MIPS-R4400 FPU<MIPS-R4400FPC> ICACHE DCACHE SCACHE 
Loading R4000 MMU routines.
CPU revision is: 00000460
Primary instruction cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
Primary data cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
Secondary cache sized at 1024K linesize 128
Linux version 2.1.100 (root@alex3.med.iacnet.com) (gcc version 2.7.2)
#29 Thu Jul 9 22:19:39 EDT 1998
MC: SGI memory controller Revision 3
calculating r4koff... 000f436e(1000302)
zs0: console input
zs0: console I/O
Calibrating delay loop... 99.94 BogoMIPS
Memory: 60364k/196116k available (1216k kernel code, 2684k data)
Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 for Linux 2.1
NET3: Unix domain sockets 0.16 for Linux NET3.038.
Swansea University Computer Society TCP/IP for NET3.037
IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP
Checking for 'wait' instruction...  unavailable.
POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
Starting kswapd v 1.5 
Adv: about to run setup()
SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version 1.00
tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
Ramdisk driver initialized : 16 ramdisks of 4096K size
loop: registered device at major 7
WD93: Driver version 1.25 compiled on Jul  7 1998 at 16:59:57
 debug_flags=0x00
wd33c93-0: chip=WD33c93B/13 no_sync=0xff no_dma=0scsi0 : SGI WD93
scsi : 1 host.
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: IBM       Model:
DCAS-32160        Rev: S65A
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 1, lun 0
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: SGI       Model: SEAGATE
ST31200N  Rev: 9278
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sdb at scsi0, channel 0, id 3, lun 0
scsi : detected 2 SCSI disks total.
SCSI device sda: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 4226725 [2063 MB] [2.1
GB]
SCSI device sdb: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2077833 [1014 MB] [1.0
GB]
sgiseeq.c: David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:07:9b:35 
Sending BOOTP requests.... OK
IP-Config: Got BOOTP answer from 169.238.83.43, my address is
169.238.83.19
IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network.
Partition check:
 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
 sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
Looking up port of RPC 100003/2 on 169.238.83.43
Looking up port of RPC 100005/1 on 169.238.83.43
VFS: Mounted root (nfs filesystem).
Adv: done running setup()
Freeing unused kernel memory: 44k freed
Warning: unable to open an initial console.
page fault from irq handler: 0000
$0 : 00000000 88180000 0000062d 00000000
$4 : 00000000 1004fc00 00000000 00000000
$8 : 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000cc9
$12: 367e8b11 8bf30864 8bf30800 00000000
$16: 8bf41000 8bf2c0e0 0000062d 881523c8
$20: abf41040 bfb94000 00000000 bfbd4000
$24: 00000000 8bf5fb58
$28: 88008000 88009d90 0000000e 880e3f38
epc   : 880e3e74
Status: 1004fc02
Cause : 00000008
Aiee, killing interrupt handler
Kernel panic: Attempted to kill the idle task!
In swapper task - not syncing

Thanks again

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan  9 16:34:46 1999
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Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 01:23:43 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Chad Carlin <chad@interceptor.dallas.sgi.com>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: boot vmlinux trouble
References: <9901082329.ZM7695@interceptor.dallas.sgi.com>
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On Fri, Jan 08, 1999 at 11:29:22PM -0600, Chad Carlin wrote:

> Linux version 2.1.100 (root@alex3.med.iacnet.com) (gcc version 2.7.2) #29 Thu Jul 9 22:19:39 EDT 1998

[...]

> IP-Config: Got BOOTP answer from 169.238.83.43, my address is 169.238.83.19
> IP-Config: Cannot add default route (-22).

[...]

As I remember NFS root was broken in 2.1.100.  .100 is dark history
anyway, maybe Alex can provide a newer kernel for HardHat anyway?

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 10 08:42:11 1999
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Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 17:22:59 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Cc: ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se
Subject: Unused memory
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Hi,

maybe some of you might remember Ulf Carlsson's test program, which
allocates memory in a loop until it gets an error from malloc(). This
program failed on his Indy long before the machine was really out of 
memory.

I now know the reason for this. Before giving out memory via brk() the
kernel checks, whether there is enough memory. The kernel holds back
(2 + page_cache.min_percent + buffer_mem.min_pecent) percent of the
available memory (see function vm_enough_memory() in mm/mmap.c). Problem
on the Indy is, that num_physpages is wrong by 128MB, because we account
the memory by only looking at the highest page number and forget about 
holes in the memory map. And the Indy has a big hole between 0x80002000 
and 0x88002000 ...

Right now I can't think of a good fix for this problem. Any ideas ?

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 10 16:37:51 1999
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Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 00:48:48 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr,
        linux-mips@vger.rutgers.edu
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On Sun, Jan 10, 1999 at 05:22:59PM +0100, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> I now know the reason for this. Before giving out memory via brk() the
> kernel checks, whether there is enough memory. The kernel holds back
> (2 + page_cache.min_percent + buffer_mem.min_pecent) percent of the
> available memory (see function vm_enough_memory() in mm/mmap.c). Problem
> on the Indy is, that num_physpages is wrong by 128MB, because we account
> the memory by only looking at the highest page number and forget about 
> holes in the memory map. And the Indy has a big hole between 0x80002000 
> and 0x88002000 ...
> 
> Right now I can't think of a good fix for this problem. Any ideas ?

Attached is a quickfix which just fixes the calculation of num_physpages.
The real thing is to us the PG_skip flag and implement the PageSkip macro.
See the Sparc / Sparc64 code for how to implement.  Implementing this
will save us alot of memory as well.  I'll post a real patch later.

  Ralf

--- arch/mips/mm/init.c.orig	Sun Jan 10 23:50:12 1999
+++ arch/mips/mm/init.c	Sun Jan 10 23:50:53 1999
@@ -247,8 +247,9 @@
 #endif
 
 	end_mem &= PAGE_MASK;
-	max_mapnr = num_physpages = MAP_NR(end_mem);
+	max_mapnr = MAP_NR(end_mem);
 	high_memory = (void *)end_mem;
+	num_physpages = 0;
 
 	/* mark usable pages in the mem_map[] */
 	start_mem = PAGE_ALIGN(start_mem);
@@ -278,6 +279,7 @@
 				datapages++;
 			continue;
 		}
+		num_physpages++;
 		atomic_set(&mem_map[MAP_NR(tmp)].count, 1);
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 		if (!initrd_start || (tmp < initrd_start || tmp >=

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 11 08:51:22 1999
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Message-ID: <19990111184751.B242@bun.falkenberg.se>
Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 18:47:51 +0100
From: Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
To: SGI Linux Mailing List <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: My Indy is gone
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Hi,

The company where from I had got my Indy has now taken the machine back. It
looks like my Linux/SGI days have been counted *sob*. The attempt I made to
write an HAL2 driver wasn't completed, and the work is now stalled because of
the absence of Indy machines at my home. If you would like to finish this, send
me an email. Also, good luck to the Debian/MIPS project in the future, looks
like I have to leave this as well...

If you have anyone has any extra Indy machines, donations are welcome :-)

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 11 11:54:58 1999
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Message-ID: <369A56F8.9ED0374@netscape.com>
Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 14:54:32 -0500
From: Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>
Organization: Just Another Snake Cult
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I can't get to cvs or http services on linus...anyone know what's up?

Mike

-- 
165664.76 134607.33

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Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 12:03:21 -0800
From: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: linus down?
In-Reply-To: <369A56F8.9ED0374@netscape.com>
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On Mon, 11 Jan 1999, Mike Shaver wrote:

->I can't get to cvs or http services on linus...anyone know what's up?
->
->Mike

I am seeing the same problem .. what is going on ?

-- 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shrijeet Mukherjee,    			Member of Technical Staff (MTS)
					Advanced Graphics Division 
                     			Silicon Graphics Computer Systems

http://reality.sgi.com/shm_engr     	phone: 650-933-5312
email: shm@engr.sgi.com, shm@sgi.com, shrijeet@hotmail.com
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
The world fears a new experience more than it fears anything. 
	Because a new experience displaces so many old experiences. 
						-- D. H. Lawrence


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 11 13:21:19 1999
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: My Indy is gone
To: ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se (Ulf Carlsson)
Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 22:16:12 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <19990111184751.B242@bun.falkenberg.se> from "Ulf Carlsson" at Jan 11, 99 06:47:51 pm
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> The company where from I had got my Indy has now taken the machine back. It
> looks like my Linux/SGI days have been counted *sob*. The attempt I made to
> write an HAL2 driver wasn't completed, and the work is now stalled because of
> the absence of Indy machines at my home. If you would like to finish this, send
> me an email. Also, good luck to the Debian/MIPS project in the future, looks
> like I have to leave this as well...
> 
> If you have anyone has any extra Indy machines, donations are welcome :-)

I'm currently trying to give the Indy sitting here back to SGI so they can
give it to an X developer or someone who has time to hack on the small number
of drivers now needed. 

Ariel, the machine sitting in a box on my floor would be in much better
hands with Ulf

Alan


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 11 14:21:16 1999
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From: sr@dragon.engr.sgi.com (Steve Rikli)
Message-Id: <199901112218.OAA10838@dragon.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus down?
To: shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Shrijeet Mukherjee)
Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 14:18:40 -0800 (PST)
Cc: shaver@netscape.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.4.05.9901111203050.37411-100000@tantrik.engr.sgi.com> from "Shrijeet Mukherjee" at Jan 11, 99 12:03:21 pm
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Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:
> On Mon, 11 Jan 1999, Mike Shaver wrote:
> 
> ->I can't get to cvs or http services on linus...anyone know what's up?
> 
> I am seeing the same problem .. what is going on ?

linus.linux.sgi.com gives every appearance of being down with some
kinda h/w problem.

I've just started poking it -- more info when I have it.

sr.
-- 
|| Steve Rikli <sr@sgi.com> ||| I love the rules.  Once you know the    ||
|| Systems Administrator    ||| rules you can cheat.                    ||
|| NSD/SNS/ASD/SSBU/CSBU/...|||                                         ||    
|| Silicon Graphics, Inc.   |||       - Charles M. Schulz, _Peanuts_    ||

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 11 15:15:09 1999
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From: sr@dragon.engr.sgi.com (Steve Rikli)
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Subject: Re: linus down?
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 15:13:54 -0800 (PST)
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Steve Rikli wrote:
> Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:
> > On Mon, 11 Jan 1999, Mike Shaver wrote:
> > 
> > ->I can't get to cvs or http services on linus...anyone know what's up?
> > 
> > I am seeing the same problem .. what is going on ?
> 
> linus.linux.sgi.com gives every appearance of being down with some
> kinda h/w problem.
> 
> I've just started poking it -- more info when I have it.

Update -- this has almost nothing to do with linus' h/w , rather it
appears to be one of the Internet router connections to linus.

Trying to get in touch with the appropriate parties now.

sr.
-- 
|| Steve Rikli <sr@sgi.com> ||| There's a fine line between genius and  ||
|| Systems Administrator    ||| insanity.  I have erased this line.     ||
|| NSD/SNS/ASD/SSBU/CSBU/...|||                                         ||
|| Silicon Graphics, Inc.   |||             - Oscar Levant (1906-1972)  ||

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 11 20:35:18 1999
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Still having the same problem. Anyone have a more recent vmlinux kernel?
Does anyone have a sample of what this boot output looks like when it
works? 

BTW I have mounted my linux dev directory on another linux machine and
was able to write to the console device. Also was able to create new
device files in the mounted directory and use those as well.

I'm pretty stuck here. Any help would be appreciated.

Regards,
Chad


Option? 5
Command Monitor.  Type "exit" to return to the menu.
>> boot bootp()169.238.83.43:vmlinux nfsroot=169.238.83.43:/dist/linux/mipseb nfsaddrs=:169.238.83.43::0xffffff80:marvin2::
130768+22320+3184+341792+48560d+4604+6816 entry: 0x8bfa60d0
Obtaining vmlinux from server 169.238.83.43
PROMLIB: SGI ARCS firmware Version 1 Revision 10
PROMLIB: Total free ram 65814528 bytes (64272K,62MB)
ARCH: SGI-IP22
CPU: MIPS-R4400 FPU<MIPS-R4400FPC> ICACHE DCACHE SCACHE 
Loading R4000 MMU routines.
CPU revision is: 00000460
Primary instruction cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
Primary data cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
Secondary cache sized at 1024K linesize 128
Linux version 2.1.100 (root@alex3.med.iacnet.com) (gcc version 2.7.2)
#29 Thu Jul 9 22:19:39 EDT 1998
MC: SGI memory controller Revision 3
calculating r4koff... 000f43c2(1000386)
zs0: console input
zs0: console I/O
Calibrating delay loop... 99.94 BogoMIPS
Memory: 60364k/196116k available (1216k kernel code, 2684k data)
Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 for Linux 2.1
NET3: Unix domain sockets 0.16 for Linux NET3.038.
Swansea University Computer Society TCP/IP for NET3.037
IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP
Checking for 'wait' instruction...  unavailable.
POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
Starting kswapd v 1.5 
Adv: about to run setup()
SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version 1.00
tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
Ramdisk driver initialized : 16 ramdisks of 4096K size
loop: registered device at major 7
WD93: Driver version 1.25 compiled on Jul  7 1998 at 16:59:57
 debug_flags=0x00
wd33c93-0: chip=WD33c93B/13 no_sync=0xff no_dma=0scsi0 : SGI WD93
scsi : 1 host.
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: IBM       Model:
DCAS-32160        Rev: S65A
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 1, lun 0
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: SGI       Model: SEAGATE
ST31200N  Rev: 9278
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sdb at scsi0, channel 0, id 3, lun 0
scsi : detected 2 SCSI disks total.
SCSI device sda: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 4226725 [2063 MB] [2.1
GB]
SCSI device sdb: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2077833 [1014 MB] [1.0
GB]
sgiseeq.c: David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:07:9b:35 
Sending BOOTP requests.... OK
IP-Config: Got BOOTP answer from 169.238.83.43, my address is
169.238.83.19
IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network.
Partition check:
 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
 sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
Looking up port of RPC 100003/2 on 169.238.83.43
Looking up port of RPC 100005/1 on 169.238.83.43
VFS: Mounted root (nfs filesystem).
Adv: done running setup()
Freeing unused kernel memory: 44k freed
Warning: unable to open an initial console.
page fault from irq handler: 0000
$0 : 00000000 88180000 0000062d 00000000
$4 : 00000000 1004fc00 00000000 00000000
$8 : 00000000 00000000 00000000 abf33822
$12: 000a0000 8bf31070 8bf31000 00000000
$16: 8bf41000 8bf2c0e0 0000062d 881523c8
$20: abf41040 bfb94000 00000000 bfbd4000
$24: 00000000 8bf5fb58
$28: 88008000 88009dd8 0000000e 880e3f38
epc   : 880e3e74
Status: 1004fc02
Cause : 00000008
Aiee, killing interrupt handler
Kernel panic: Attempted to kill the idle task!
In swapper task - not syncing

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 12 07:45:50 1999
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To: Robin Humble <rjh@pixel.maths.monash.edu.au>,
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Subject: Re: same boot vmlinux trouble
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Hi Robin,

You are correct. That sort of copying would be very tedious indeed. I have the console port (serial port 1) of argo(linux Indy)
connected to serial port 1 on my bootp/nfs server (marvin2). You probably already know how to set this up but in the interest
of time (if I was patient I would work for a company that made slower computers) I'll include instructions anyway.

This  describes how to setup an Indy-to-Indy serial cable.

  1.Get a cable marked Indy to Indy (If you need help with this let me know)
  2.Plug one end in the master's serial port #2 (or whichever is available)
  3.Plug the other end in the slave's serial port #1 (or whichever is available)
  4.Be sure the master has eoe.sw.uucp installed
  5.Edit the master's ~uucp/Devices file so this line is uncommented:
     Direct ttyd2 - 9600 direct
  6.Verify the slave's /etc/inittab file has this line with respawn instead of off:
     t1:23:respawn:/sbin/getty ttyd1 co_9600 # alt console (mine is actually off)
  7.Verify the master's /dev/ttyd2 file is owned by uucp (check permissions too)
  8.As root on the slave machine type nvram console d. This tells the machine to output its
     console information through the duart (port 1) instead of to the graphics screen.
  9.To initiate the connection type cu -l ttyd2 on the master machine. NOTE: That's a letter el,
     not a number one.
 10.When you encounter problems, start rebooting things. :-)

Mine is a little different from this example. My inittab file has this entry (note; I use ttyd1 on my host). Mine is off as
opposed to respawn.

t1:23:off:/sbin/suattr -C CAP_FOWNER,CAP_DEVICE_MGT,CAP_DAC_WRITE+ip -c "exec /sbin/getty ttyd1 console"                # alt
console


BTW Setting this up is nice if your Indy's are close together. It lets you log into you IRIX Indy and work in prom or single
user on the linux Indy. Also nice for cut and paste of boot info. Even does floors. No Windoze though. ;-)

Apologies, if this is remedial reading for you. I guess I'm used to working with rocket scientist that don't understand some of
the things I think are simple. And vice a versa I'm sure.

Many thanks.

Regards,
Chad


Robin Humble wrote:

> Hi Chad,
>
> Sorry to hear it's still not working.
>
> How do I get a printout like the one below so I can see exactly what
> mine prints? I'm presuming you didn't copy it line by line from the Indy
> monitor.
>
> robin
>
> >Option? 5
> >Command Monitor.  Type "exit" to return to the menu.
> >>> boot bootp()169.238.83.43:vmlinux nfsroot=169.238.83.43:/dist/linux/mipseb nfsaddrs=:169.238.83.43::0xffffff80:marvin2::
> >130768+22320+3184+341792+48560d+4604+6816 entry: 0x8bfa60d0
> >Obtaining vmlinux from server 169.238.83.43
> >PROMLIB: SGI ARCS firmware Version 1 Revision 10
> >PROMLIB: Total free ram 65814528 bytes (64272K,62MB)
> >ARCH: SGI-IP22
> >CPU: MIPS-R4400 FPU<MIPS-R4400FPC> ICACHE DCACHE SCACHE
> >Loading R4000 MMU routines.
> >CPU revision is: 00000460
> >Primary instruction cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
> >Primary data cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
> >Secondary cache sized at 1024K linesize 128
> >Linux version 2.1.100 (root@alex3.med.iacnet.com) (gcc version 2.7.2)
> >#29 Thu Jul 9 22:19:39 EDT 1998
> >MC: SGI memory controller Revision 3
> >calculating r4koff... 000f43c2(1000386)
> >zs0: console input
> >zs0: console I/O
> >Calibrating delay loop... 99.94 BogoMIPS
> >Memory: 60364k/196116k available (1216k kernel code, 2684k data)
> >Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 for Linux 2.1
> >NET3: Unix domain sockets 0.16 for Linux NET3.038.
> >Swansea University Computer Society TCP/IP for NET3.037
> >IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP
> >Checking for 'wait' instruction...  unavailable.
> >POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
> >Starting kswapd v 1.5
> >Adv: about to run setup()
> >SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version 1.00
> >tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
> >tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
> >Ramdisk driver initialized : 16 ramdisks of 4096K size
> >loop: registered device at major 7
> >WD93: Driver version 1.25 compiled on Jul  7 1998 at 16:59:57
> > debug_flags=0x00
> >wd33c93-0: chip=WD33c93B/13 no_sync=0xff no_dma=0scsi0 : SGI WD93
> >scsi : 1 host.
> > sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: IBM       Model:
> >DCAS-32160        Rev: S65A
> >  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
> >Detected scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 1, lun 0
> > sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: SGI       Model: SEAGATE
> >ST31200N  Rev: 9278
> >  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
> >Detected scsi disk sdb at scsi0, channel 0, id 3, lun 0
> >scsi : detected 2 SCSI disks total.
> >SCSI device sda: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 4226725 [2063 MB] [2.1
> >GB]
> >SCSI device sdb: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2077833 [1014 MB] [1.0
> >GB]
> >sgiseeq.c: David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
> >eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:07:9b:35
> >Sending BOOTP requests.... OK
> >IP-Config: Got BOOTP answer from 169.238.83.43, my address is
> >169.238.83.19
> >IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network.
> >Partition check:
> > sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
> > sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
> >Looking up port of RPC 100003/2 on 169.238.83.43
> >Looking up port of RPC 100005/1 on 169.238.83.43
> >VFS: Mounted root (nfs filesystem).
> >Adv: done running setup()
> >Freeing unused kernel memory: 44k freed
> >Warning: unable to open an initial console.
> >page fault from irq handler: 0000
> >$0 : 00000000 88180000 0000062d 00000000
> >$4 : 00000000 1004fc00 00000000 00000000
> >$8 : 00000000 00000000 00000000 abf33822
> >$12: 000a0000 8bf31070 8bf31000 00000000
> >$16: 8bf41000 8bf2c0e0 0000062d 881523c8
> >$20: abf41040 bfb94000 00000000 bfbd4000
> >$24: 00000000 8bf5fb58
> >$28: 88008000 88009dd8 0000000e 880e3f38
> >epc   : 880e3e74
> >Status: 1004fc02
> >Cause : 00000008
> >Aiee, killing interrupt handler
> >Kernel panic: Attempted to kill the idle task!
> >In swapper task - not syncing

--
           -----------------------------------------------------
            Chad Carlin                          Special Systems
            Silicon Graphics Inc.                   972.205.5911
            Pager 888.754.1597          VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
            chad@sgi.com             http://reality.sgi.com/chad
           -----------------------------------------------------
             Bumper Sticker: "Happiness is a belt fed weapon."




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 12 14:19:30 1999
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Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 17:51:47 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: chad@sgi.engr.sgi.com, linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Subject: Re: same boot vmlinux trouble
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On Mon, Jan 11, 1999 at 10:34:10PM -0600, Chad Carlin wrote:

> Still having the same problem. Anyone have a more recent vmlinux kernel?
> Does anyone have a sample of what this boot output looks like when it
> works? 
> 
> BTW I have mounted my linux dev directory on another linux machine and
> was able to write to the console device. Also was able to create new
> device files in the mounted directory and use those as well.
> 
> I'm pretty stuck here. Any help would be appreciated.

This old kernel doesn't handle R4000 / R4400 SC versions correctly, you'll
need a newer one.

Alex, could you brew a binary kernel from CVS?  Thanks.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 12 16:42:08 1999
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From: sr@dragon.engr.sgi.com (Steve Rikli)
Message-Id: <199901130041.QAA18295@dragon.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus down?
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 16:41:25 -0800 (PST)
In-Reply-To: <199901112313.PAA16055@dragon.engr.sgi.com> from "Steve Rikli" at Jan 11, 99 03:13:54 pm
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Steve Rikli wrote:
> Steve Rikli wrote:
> > Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:
> > > On Mon, 11 Jan 1999, Mike Shaver wrote:
> > > 
> > > ->I can't get to cvs or http services on linus...anyone know what's up?
> > > 
> > > I am seeing the same problem .. what is going on ?
> > 
> > linus.linux.sgi.com gives every appearance of being down with some
> > kinda h/w problem.
> > 
> > I've just started poking it -- more info when I have it.
> 
> Update -- this has almost nothing to do with linus' h/w , rather it
> appears to be one of the Internet router connections to linus.
> 
> Trying to get in touch with the appropriate parties now.

An addtional update here:

The appropriate parties responsible for the external network which
linus.linux.sgi.com lives on have been notified of the situation
and are (have been) looking at the matter for a while.

Unfortunately I don't have a full-fledged ETA yet, since the "fix"
likely involves some potential work on one of SGI's Internet routers.

Again, more info when I get it.

Sorry for the delay, and thanks for your patience so far.

sr.
-- 
|| Steve Rikli <sr@sgi.com> |||                                         ||
|| Systems Administrator    ||| Does fuzzy logic tickle?                ||
|| NSD/SNS/ASD/SSBU/CSBU/...|||                                         ||
|| Silicon Graphics, Inc.   |||                                         ||

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 12 16:56:08 1999
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: same boot vmlinux trouble
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On Tue, 12 Jan 1999 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> 
> Alex, could you brew a binary kernel from CVS?  Thanks.


I will as soon as linus.linux.sgi.com is alive again.  Any news on this?

Incidentally, I've been working for the last few days on rewriting
libfdisk. This is used inside the RH installer to mdoify and read
partition tables.  SGI tables are wildly different than anything else of
course, and libfdisk is really only designed for pc/dos partition tables. 

So, I'm rewriting it as nlibfdisk, and has support now for reading pc, sgi
and macintosh partition tables.  It's flexible enough to easily allow
other partitioning formats.

Having this solved will let us have a better installer on the SGI, and
also on Macintosh (both m68k and ppc).

When it's looking a little less stable, I'll ask people here to give it a
shot on their partition tables (marked read only, of course).

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 13 07:27:02 1999
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Thanks in advance for the new kernel. Is anyone else out there running on an
R4400?

BTW In an effort to be sure that my antiquated Indy wasn't having problems
due to old rev hardware, I have updated this system with the latest parts.
Argo now has 1) rev 5 24-bit gfx, 2)rev 16 IP24 motherboard. 3) rev 11 PROM.
I'll check the CPU rev level if this matters to anyone.

Chad


Chad Carlin wrote:

> --- Forwarded mail from Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
>
> Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 19:57:49 -0500 (EST)
> From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
> To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
> cc: linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
> Subject: Re: same boot vmlinux trouble
>
> On Tue, 12 Jan 1999 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> >
> > Alex, could you brew a binary kernel from CVS?  Thanks.
>
> I will as soon as linus.linux.sgi.com is alive again.  Any news on this?
>
> Incidentally, I've been working for the last few days on rewriting
> libfdisk. This is used inside the RH installer to mdoify and read
> partition tables.  SGI tables are wildly different than anything else of
> course, and libfdisk is really only designed for pc/dos partition tables.
>
> So, I'm rewriting it as nlibfdisk, and has support now for reading pc, sgi
> and macintosh partition tables.  It's flexible enough to easily allow
> other partitioning formats.
>
> Having this solved will let us have a better installer on the SGI, and
> also on Macintosh (both m68k and ppc).
>
> When it's looking a little less stable, I'll ask people here to give it a
> shot on their partition tables (marked read only, of course).
>
> - Alex
>
> ---End of forwarded mail from Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
>
> --
>            -----------------------------------------------------
>             Chad Carlin                          Special Systems
>             Silicon Graphics Inc.                   972.205.5911
>             Pager 888.754.1597          VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
>             chad@sgi.com            http://reality.sgi.com/chad
>            -----------------------------------------------------
>            "His favorite Porsche was never the last. It was
>                 always the next" Said of Dr. Ferdinand Porsche
>

--
           -----------------------------------------------------
            Chad Carlin                          Special Systems
            Silicon Graphics Inc.                   972.205.5911
            Pager 888.754.1597          VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
            chad@sgi.com             http://reality.sgi.com/chad
           -----------------------------------------------------
             Bumper Sticker: "Happiness is a belt fed weapon."




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 15 10:25:06 1999
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Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 13:24:04 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: linus.linux.sgi.com
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I don't mean to seem like a bother, but what is the deal with
linus.linux.sgi.com? We really need that machine for development.  I think
it's been a week now.

If SGI isn't going to be able to support that service, that's fine.  Could
you let us know so we can make other arrangements?

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



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Alex deVries wrote:
> 
> I don't mean to seem like a bother, but what is the deal with
> linus.linux.sgi.com? We really need that machine for development.  I think
> it's been a week now.
> 
> If SGI isn't going to be able to support that service, that's fine.  Could
> you let us know so we can make other arrangements?
> 
> --
> Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
> I know exactly what I want in life.

Im probably poking my nose in where Im not needed but Im digging in to see if
I can find the problem. 

EAK.


-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7
Eric Kimminau        eak@detroit.sgi.com      Field Technical Support
       SGI 39001 W. 12 Mile Rd.  Farmington, MI 48331-2903
      Vox:(248)848-4455  Fax:(248)848-5600  VNET:6-327-4455  

              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
 "I am a bomb technician. If you see me running, try to keep up..."
                    http://support.sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 15 10:41:47 1999
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Alex deVries wrote:

> I don't mean to seem like a bother, but what is the deal with
> linus.linux.sgi.com? We really need that machine for development.  I think
> it's been a week now.
>
> If SGI isn't going to be able to support that service, that's fine.  Could
> you let us know so we can make other arrangements?
>

I've got a challenge S connected to the internet on a 34mbit connection,
running the (somewhat modificated) hardhat distribution.

I am more then willing to host the linux/SGI pages on this machine, and put
the machine up
for development if people are intrested.

I don't know if the www.linux.sgi.com machine is ever going to get back up,
but if it isn't,
this is maybe a solution?

Greetz,

Richard



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 15 11:11:19 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199901151909.LAA23245@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 11:09:53 -0800 (PST)
Cc: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca, richard@infopact.nl (Richard Hartensveld)
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Hi,

Looks like I need to give a status update on linus.linux.sgi.com.

First, let me tell you all that I'm really taken aback by this
situation.  I've seen postings on slashdot.org suggesting that
SGI has taken this machine down because it is in bed with
Microsoft etc. etc. and all kinds of negative speculation and
nonsense.  I was even contacted by the press on this (could
you believe that :-)  Let me make it very clear:

	1) No one at SGI has taken this service down and
	   guess what: we are going to bring it back up again.

	2) The machine itself is not down. The problem is in the
	   routing to the machine and from what I last heard,
	   it seems to be a hardware problem.

	3) I talked to people who can help fixing this and they
	   want to help, the only problem they have is that they
	   have other "real-work" priorities which is why it is
	   talking so long to fix it.

	4) The timing when this thing decided to break (close to the
	   announcement of the SGI Visual Workstation) is purely
	   coincidental.

	5) As far as many of us SGI'ers are concerned, SGI support
	   to Open Source and the Linux community will only grow
	   with time.   See for example Jeremy Allison's cool
	   Samba 2.0 announcement yesterday:

		http://lwn.net/daily/samba2.0.html

	   As some of you know, SGI now is the main founder of
	   the Samba project putting real big money and serious
	   (Origin server) hardware donations to help it grow,
	   improve, and kick butt.

Mirroring linus.linux.sgi.com is a good idea and once it is
back up I encourage more volunteers to step up and do it.

Thanks for your patience and support!

--
Peace, Ariel

:
:Alex deVries wrote:
:
:> I don't mean to seem like a bother, but what is the deal with
:> linus.linux.sgi.com? We really need that machine for development.  I think
:> it's been a week now.
:>
:> If SGI isn't going to be able to support that service, that's fine.  Could
:> you let us know so we can make other arrangements?
:>
:
:I've got a challenge S connected to the internet on a 34mbit connection,
:running the (somewhat modificated) hardhat distribution.
:
:I am more then willing to host the linux/SGI pages on this machine, and put
:the machine up
:for development if people are intrested.
:
:I don't know if the www.linux.sgi.com machine is ever going to get back up,
:but if it isn't,
:this is maybe a solution?
:
:Greetz,
:
:Richard
:
:


-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 15 12:35:20 1999
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 21:29:57 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca,
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> situation.  I've seen postings on slashdot.org suggesting that
> SGI has taken this machine down because it is in bed with
> Microsoft etc. etc. and all kinds of negative speculation and

Umm.. thats slashdot for you Im afraid. Proof that the IQ of a group
of people is frequently the sum of the lowest 10% of the members

Alan


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 15 14:01:53 1999
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Cc: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>,
        adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca, Richard Hartensveld <richard@infopact.nl>
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On Fri, Jan 15, 1999 at 11:09:53AM -0800, Ariel Faigon wrote:

> Looks like I need to give a status update on linus.linux.sgi.com.
> 
> First, let me tell you all that I'm really taken aback by this
> situation.  I've seen postings on slashdot.org suggesting that
> SGI has taken this machine down because it is in bed with
> Microsoft etc. etc. and all kinds of negative speculation and
> nonsense.  I was even contacted by the press on this (could
> you believe that :-)  Let me make it very clear:
> 
> 	1) No one at SGI has taken this service down and
> 	   guess what: we are going to bring it back up again.
> 
> 	2) The machine itself is not down. The problem is in the
> 	   routing to the machine and from what I last heard,
> 	   it seems to be a hardware problem.

The tracroute I just did looks like a) SGI's engineering pipe needs a
serious upgrade due to packet loss and b) there is a routing loop somewhere.
So if the router people can't fix it maybe moivng the machine to an address
which actually has a functional setup?

> 	4) The timing when this thing decided to break (close to the
> 	   announcement of the SGI Visual Workstation) is purely
> 	   coincidental.

Seconded.  SGI (and actually the whole industry) is _W_A_Y_ more OSS
friendly than /. rumors say.

Quite frankly, having to answer several private emails aobut this topic I'm
still surprised how much policital damage a stupid messed up route can
cause.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 15 14:08:54 1999
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
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Alex deVries writes:
 > 
 > I don't mean to seem like a bother, but what is the deal with
 > linus.linux.sgi.com? We really need that machine for development.  I think
 > it's been a week now.

      I apologize for SGI for the long delay.  I just clarified to the
support people that it is indeed a critical resource, and they say it
should be back within two hours.  Some failed hardware (not,
apparently, on that machine itself) is being replaced.  For the longer
term, I will work on assuring more stable service.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 15 14:38:45 1999
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From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
CC: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca,
        richard@infopact.nl
In-reply-to: <199901151909.LAA23245@oz.engr.sgi.com> (ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com)
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X-Mexico: Este es un pais de orates, un pais amateur.
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> 	     As some of you know, SGI now is the main founder of
> 	     the Samba project putting real big money and serious
> 	     (Origin server) hardware donations to help it grow,
> 	     improve, and kick butt.

Wow.  Did the send one of those to the Samba team?

My god.  You impressed me.

Even if you did not send one, the Samba 2.0 announcement is extremely
interesting: Because there is no way other proprietary SMB file
serving protocol running on any sort of machine will be able to beat
the Origin-2000 serving files :-)

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 15 17:31:41 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199901160130.RAA26061@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: linus is back up
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 17:30:47 -0800 (PST)
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Hi All,

Thanks to Bill Earl escalating this - www.linux.sgi.com
is now back up and running.   We took this opportunity
to move it to a faster FDDI interface (sorry it goes via
a T-1 from there :-)

I 'ssh'd and restarted the web server which seemed to
be down.  If anything isn't working I guess many of you who
have access to the machine can fix it.  Have a nice weekend,
I have to run and catch my little daughter from kindergarden now...

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 15 19:23:23 1999
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From: "David S. Miller" <davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
CC: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca, richard@infopact.nl
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   From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
   Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 22:59:18 +0100

   Seconded.  SGI (and actually the whole industry) is _W_A_Y_ more
   OSS friendly than /. rumors say.

Although I am a supporter of SGI and I understand their friendlyness
to the community, I do have to state that the rumors and feelings are
unsurprising given that:

1) SGI has no UNIX story (yet) on their new hardware.
2) SGI has no binary compatability story on the new hardware for
   customers who have made an investment in their MIPS line.
   (Sun will be acquiring what SGI has (ability to execute x86
    binaries) in the very near future in their Sparc processors,
    without screwing their customers over the way SGI is at the
    moment... I can't say how they'll do it, but all I can say is
    that they are doing it the right way)

And todays announcement of how much of their MIPS investment stake
they are getting rid of, will only amplify how people feel about the
above.

So if SGI has some exciting news for us OSS people in the pipeline,
and they are just holding off for "the right time", I think this is a
miscalculated delay and will hurt them tremendously.  The sooner the
better, is anyone listening?

Later,
David S. Miller
davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 17 06:07:41 1999
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From: "Fredrik Rovik" <fredrov@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Visual PC Linux
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Hello,


Ok.. this has nothing to do with linux on the earlier known "SGI"
but, only on the new box. The VisualPC.
I've read about it..and, seen a few shots from people using it..
it looks pretty damn impressive for that price!
Only thing, I refuse to use Windows NT.
Does anyone there know wether or not there's people working
on getting linux to run properly on it. That means,
hopefully SVGALIB, X, OpenGL.. most importantly OpenGL ;)

Since this is the linux/sgi mailinglist I were hoping
someone here knew about this.
Maybe someone working at sgi reads this and take a hint. ;)

Thanx for all information.

Fredrik


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 17 15:24:29 1999
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From: kck@mailbox.esd.sgi.com (Ken Klingman)
Message-Id: <199901172323.PAA78415@mailbox.esd.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Visual PC Linux
To: fredrov@hotmail.com (Fredrik Rovik)
Date: Sun, 17 Jan 1999 15:23:16 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <19990117140621.3890.qmail@hotmail.com> from "Fredrik Rovik" at Jan 17, 99 06:06:21 am
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We are working on it.  We're actually close to getting
the base level system support into the 2.2 release.
Software-only X and OpenGL should follow relatively
shortly, but hardware-accelerated OpenGL is still
some time off.  See www.precisioninsight.com for
news about hardware-accelerated OpenGL.

Ken

> 
> Hello,
> 
> 
> Ok.. this has nothing to do with linux on the earlier known "SGI"
> but, only on the new box. The VisualPC.
> I've read about it..and, seen a few shots from people using it..
> it looks pretty damn impressive for that price!
> Only thing, I refuse to use Windows NT.
> Does anyone there know wether or not there's people working
> on getting linux to run properly on it. That means,
> hopefully SVGALIB, X, OpenGL.. most importantly OpenGL ;)
> 
> Since this is the linux/sgi mailinglist I were hoping
> someone here knew about this.
> Maybe someone working at sgi reads this and take a hint. ;)
> 
> Thanx for all information.
> 
> Fredrik
> 
> 
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 17 22:19:08 1999
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Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 01:18:32 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Problems getting 2.1.131 to build.
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First off, thanks for getting linus.linux.sgi.com back online!

Okay. Here's the log of my build of 2.1.131 from the CVS:

make[3]: Entering directory `/usr/src/newlinux/linux/fs/proc'
egcs -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/newlinux/linux/include -Wall
-Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -G 0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic
-mcpu=r4600 -mips2 -pipe   -c -o array.o array.c
array.c: In function `get_phys_addr':
array.c:399: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 2)
array.c: In function `task_state':
array.c:738: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 4)
array.c:738: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 5)
array.c:738: warning: int format, uid_t arg (arg 6)
array.c:738: warning: int format, uid_t arg (arg 7)
array.c:738: warning: int format, uid_t arg (arg 8)
array.c:738: warning: int format, uid_t arg (arg 9)
array.c:738: warning: int format, gid_t arg (arg 10)
array.c:738: warning: int format, gid_t arg (arg 11)
array.c:738: warning: int format, gid_t arg (arg 12)
array.c:738: warning: int format, gid_t arg (arg 13)
array.c:741: warning: int format, long int arg (arg 3)
array.c: In function `get_stat':
array.c:947: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 6)
array.c:947: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 7)
array.c:947: warning: int format, pid_t arg (arg 8)
array.c: In function `get_root_array':
array.c:1351: duplicate case value
array.c:1347: this is the first entry for that value
array.c:1352: warning: implicit declaration of function
`get_ds1286_status'
make[3]: *** [array.o] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/newlinux/linux/fs/proc'
make[2]: *** [first_rule] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/newlinux/linux/fs/proc'
make[1]: *** [_subdir_proc] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/newlinux/linux/fs'
make: *** [_dir_fs] Error 2

my egcs version:
[root@black linux]# egcs -v
Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/mips-linux/egcs-2.90.27/specs
gcc version egcs-2.90.27 980315 (egcs-1.0.2 release)


Any ideas?  Looking at the code, what's CONFIG_SGI_DS1286?

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 17 22:57:57 1999
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Problems getting 2.1.131 to build.
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.990118011528.30635A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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On Mon, 18 Jan 1999, Alex deVries wrote:
> Okay. Here's the log of my build of 2.1.131 from the CVS:
> make[3]: Entering directory `/usr/src/newlinux/linux/fs/proc'
> egcs -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/newlinux/linux/include -Wall
> -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -G 0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic
> -mcpu=r4600 -mips2 -pipe   -c -o array.o array.c

<snip>

> array.c:1352: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `get_ds1286_status'
> make[3]: *** [array.o] Error 1

Ah, I see.  Just disabled SGI RTC support, and it builds. Binaries
tomorrow.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 02:41:58 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
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Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
To: davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com (David S. Miller)
Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 02:40:52 -0800 (PST)
Cc: ralf@uni-koblenz.de, ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca,
        richard@infopact.nl
In-Reply-To: <199901160321.TAA11493@dm.cobaltmicro.com> from "David S. Miller" at Jan 15, 99 07:21:36 pm
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David,

I delayed a lot reponding to this email and I would have
much preferred to talk to you about all this over lunch
rather than starting a mostly off-topic flame war on this list.
But since you've made your concerns public I just have to clarify
some misunderstandings before this gets out of control.

Regarding Sun: Sun is clearly very worried about the recent
Visual Workstations from SGI.  Their web site speaks volumes
about how worried they are. In fact, for two years, I haven't
heard Sun so much preoccupied with SGI as I've seen it last
week.   The binary compatibility FUD is ironic considering
that they have broken binary compatibility as well as source
compatibility so many times in their history (m68k -> SPARC
SPARC - x86, SunOs -> Solaris) believe me I know since I've
been a Sun customer and an ISV.  Not to mention their 64-bit
story which has been "in the making" for about 4 years now since
we had it in IRIX (including full binary support of both
32-bit and 64-bit apps on the same machine).   Enough about
Sun, OK.   The Unix story of the new workstations will be out
soon.  All I would ask is a bit of patience :-).

The MIPS announcement seems to be widely misunderstood as well
As you know, SGI divested of the _embedded_ part of MIPS last
year.  It was an excellent decision considering the 15% of
the divested company (previously an internal, pretty "invisible"
SGI asset) now has a market cap or $1.2 billion (that's almost
_half_ of the SGI market cap!) while SGI is still holding 85%
of the MIPS shares (worth about 3 times SGI itself...)

The MIPS embedded market is very different than the computer
systems market and while SGI is still developing future MIPS
high-end processors (the R12K, and the R14K), the standalone
MIPS company is focusing on Windows-CE, consumer electronics,
set top boxes, and the Nintendos' Sony PlayStations of the world.
The decision to divest of the remaining 85% of MIPS is explained
in the proxy for those interested in the nitty gritty, but what it
means basically is that SGI can use the money for stuff that is
more aligned with its core businesses, while MIPS will be less
tied by alien interests, to better pursue its low-end markets.

Lastly, you express the opinion that holding off good announcements
for "the right time" is not a good idea, and here (surprise!)
I have to fully agree with you.  So to your question "is anyone
listening" - you betcha.  Just wait till I'm the CEO :-)

So, are we meeting for lunch this week ?

-- 
Peace, Ariel

:
:   From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
:   Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 22:59:18 +0100
:
:   Seconded.  SGI (and actually the whole industry) is _W_A_Y_ more
:   OSS friendly than /. rumors say.
:
:Although I am a supporter of SGI and I understand their friendlyness
:to the community, I do have to state that the rumors and feelings are
:unsurprising given that:
:
:1) SGI has no UNIX story (yet) on their new hardware.
:2) SGI has no binary compatability story on the new hardware for
:   customers who have made an investment in their MIPS line.
:   (Sun will be acquiring what SGI has (ability to execute x86
:    binaries) in the very near future in their Sparc processors,
:    without screwing their customers over the way SGI is at the
:    moment... I can't say how they'll do it, but all I can say is
:    that they are doing it the right way)
:
:And todays announcement of how much of their MIPS investment stake
:they are getting rid of, will only amplify how people feel about the
:above.
:
:So if SGI has some exciting news for us OSS people in the pipeline,
:and they are just holding off for "the right time", I think this is a
:miscalculated delay and will hurt them tremendously.  The sooner the
:better, is anyone listening?
:
:Later,
:David S. Miller
:davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com
:


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 02:44:42 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199901181044.CAA33723@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: More thanks
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 02:44:34 -0800 (PST)
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Please pardon the additional message but I neglected to thank
Steve Rikli and David Katinsky for being instrumental in
bringing linus.linux.sgi.com up again.  So to set the record
straight, thanks Steve and David for your support !

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 09:02:43 1999
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: SGI Linux in Network World
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http://www.nwfusion.com/news/1999/0118linux2.html

Here it is:

Grass-roots effort pulls SGI toward Linux


By Deni Connor
Network World, 01/18/99


Silicon Graphics (SGI) is proud to talk about how well it
supports Windows NT, and likes to boast about the scalability
and reliability of its Irix operating system. But the technically
savvy workstation and server vendor has said little about Linux.

Meanwhile, programmers inside and outside the company have
been banging away, bringing the free, open source operating
system to an array of SGI server and workstation

So does SGI like Linux or not? Despite more than three weeks of
inquiries from Network World, the question remains unanswered.

SGI seems to be making all the right Linux moves, but the
company is reluctant to talk about them. In fact, SGI seems
oddly defensive, and sometimes ambivalent, about its Linux
efforts. 

For instance, late last year the computer company became a
sponsoring member of Linux International, a nonprofit
association that works on the promotion and growth of Linux.
SGI wrote a press release about its membership, but then tried
to retract it after it was posted on Linux International's site
(www.li.org). The organization has refused to remove the SGI
document from its site.

When contacted about this, SGI officials said they had no
official comment on Linux involvement. One source, however,
says the company did not want to appear to be copying Sun,
which made a big Linux splash in December when it promised to
port Linux to UltraSPARC. 

After a series of follow-up calls, Network World spoke with
Dave McAllister, SGI's representative to Linux International.
McAllister acknowledged the existence of an engineering-led,
SGI-sponsored Linux mailing list, whose members have been
porting Linux to different SGI machines for more than two years.
McAllister offered little else on SGI's interest in Linux or the
company's overall strategy.

SGI's server product line manager, Ben Passerelli, only added
scant details to McAllister's description of SGI's Linux activity.

SGI's official interest in Linux was short-lived - it peaked early
and seemingly waned quickly after. In summer 1996, the
company hired an intern to port Linux to SGI's Indy workstation.
The intern, who also ported Linux to Sun's SPARC, left soon
after finishing the kernel part of the SGI/Linux port. The company
has not filled this Linux position.

A grass-roots effort within SGI has paid off. Volunteers have
finished porting Linux to SGI's Indy machine, and their attention
has now swung to other SGI devices, including SGI's newest
box, the Visual Workstation, which runs Windows NT
Workstation software. Linux also runs on SGI's Origin200
server.

The Linux mailing list, which is active today and counts SGI
employees as one-quarter of its members, grew out of the
project porting Linux to Indy. Having nearly completed the port
on SGI's Indy, dubbed HardHat 5.1, early in the summer of 1998,
others on the list moved on to the SGI's Indigo workstation, the
Visual workstation and other units, including the Indy and Indigo,
which are not current-technology machines. 

SGI, the silent partner in this deal, has aided this mailing list by
supplying a Web site (www.linux.sgi.com), hardware,
documentation and equipment, but many folks in corporate SGI
don't know anything about it.

SGI's Passerelli confirms that Linux runs on various SGI
machines, such as its current Origin200 server, as well as its
Visual Workstation, announced last week. And without offering
a strategy or official endorsement, Passerelli praises the
up-and-coming operating system. "We are looking at Linux
extremely seriously because in technical, government and
Internet space you hear a tremendous amount of enthusiasm for
what's going on in the open source community," Passerelli says.
Servers amount to 50% of SGI's revenue.
what's going on in the open source community," Passerelli says.
Servers amount to 50% of SGI's revenue.

"Stay tuned" is all SGI will officially say about Linux. Although
further details are not available, SGI's 64-bit desktop and
servers, which will be announced when Intel's Merced chip is
complete, will be able to run Linux, as well as Windows NT and
Irix, Passerelli says.

Meanwhile, sources indicate that SGI is talking to Linux
providers, such as Red Hat Software, about supporting SGI
hardware. 

Linux is hardly as scalable as Irix, so don't expect to see SGI
abandoning Irix, says an unnamed source. But Linux may be
faster, at least according to the same source, who found that
Linux is twice as fast as Irix on single-processor systems. 

Whether SGI will ever officially endorse Linux remains to be
seen. 

The company has worked for two and a half years with Microsoft
on high-end graphics, and a bold Linux pronouncement could
jeopardize that relationship, some observers say. 

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 09:10:52 1999
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Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 18:10:02 +0100
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To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr
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More press about SGI and Linux.  This is available on
http://www.nwfusion.com/news/1999/0118linux2.html.

Grass-roots effort pulls SGI toward Linux

By Deni Connor
Network World, 01/18/99

Silicon Graphics (SGI) is proud to talk about how well it supports Windows
NT, and likes to boast about the scalability and reliability of its Irix
operating system. But the technically savvy workstation and server vendor
has said little about Linux.

Meanwhile, programmers inside and outside the company have been banging
away, bringing the free, open source operating system to an array of SGI
server and workstation

So does SGI like Linux or not? Despite more than three weeks of inquiries
from Network World, the question remains unanswered.

SGI seems to be making all the right Linux moves, but the company is
reluctant to talk about them. In fact, SGI seems oddly defensive, and
sometimes ambivalent, about its Linux efforts.

For instance, late last year the computer company became a sponsoring member
of Linux International, a nonprofit association that works on the promotion
and growth of Linux. SGI wrote a press release about its membership, but
then tried to retract it after it was posted on Linux International's site
(www.li.org). The organization has refused to remove the SGI document from
its site.

When contacted about this, SGI officials said they had no official comment
on Linux involvement. One source, however, says the company did not want to
appear to be copying Sun, which made a big Linux splash in December when it
promised to port Linux to UltraSPARC.

After a series of follow-up calls, Network World spoke with Dave McAllister,
SGI's representative to Linux International.  McAllister acknowledged the
existence of an engineering-led, SGI-sponsored Linux mailing list, whose
members have been porting Linux to different SGI machines for more than two
years. McAllister offered little else on SGI's interest in Linux or the
company's overall strategy.

SGI's server product line manager, Ben Passerelli, only added scant details
to McAllister's description of SGI's Linux activity.

SGI's official interest in Linux was short-lived - it peaked early and
seemingly waned quickly after. In summer 1996, the company hired an intern
to port Linux to SGI's Indy workstation. The intern, who also ported Linux
to Sun's SPARC, left soon after finishing the kernel part of the SGI/Linux
port. The company has not filled this Linux position.

A grass-roots effort within SGI has paid off. Volunteers have finished
porting Linux to SGI's Indy machine, and their attention has now swung to
other SGI devices, including SGI's newest box, the Visual Workstation, which
runs Windows NT Workstation software. Linux also runs on SGI's Origin200
server.

The Linux mailing list, which is active today and counts SGI employees as
one-quarter of its members, grew out of the project porting Linux to
Indy. Having nearly completed the port on SGI's Indy, dubbed HardHat 5.1,
early in the summer of 1998, others on the list moved on to the SGI's Indigo
workstation, the Visual workstation and other units, including the Indy and
Indigo, which are not current-technology machines.

SGI, the silent partner in this deal, has aided this mailing list by
supplying a Web site (www.linux.sgi.com), hardware, documentation and
equipment, but many folks in corporate SGI don't know anything about it.

SGI's Passerelli confirms that Linux runs on various SGI machines, such as
its current Origin200 server, as well as its Visual Workstation, announced
last week. And without offering a strategy or official endorsement,
Passerelli praises the up-and-coming operating system. "We are looking at
Linux extremely seriously because in technical, government and Internet
space you hear a tremendous amount of enthusiasm for what's going on in the
open source community," Passerelli says. Servers amount to 50% of SGI's
revenue.

"Stay tuned" is all SGI will officially say about Linux. Although further
details are not available, SGI's 64-bit desktop and servers, which will be
announced when Intel's Merced chip is complete, will be able to run Linux,
as well as Windows NT and Irix, Passerelli says.

Meanwhile, sources indicate that SGI is talking to Linux providers, such as
Red Hat Software, about supporting SGI hardware.

Linux is hardly as scalable as Irix, so don't expect to see SGI abandoning
Irix, says an unnamed source. But Linux may be faster, at least according to
the same source, who found that Linux is twice as fast as Irix on
single-processor systems.

Whether SGI will ever officially endorse Linux remains to be seen.

The company has worked for two and a half years with Microsoft on high-end
graphics, and a bold Linux pronouncement could jeopardize that relationship,
some observers say.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 09:21:20 1999
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Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 11:25:00 -0600
Message-Id: <199901181725.LAA20930@metropolis.nuclecu.unam.mx>
From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
CC: davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com, ralf@uni-koblenz.de, ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca,
        richard@infopact.nl
In-reply-to: <199901181040.CAA33736@oz.engr.sgi.com> (ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com)
Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
X-Windows: The defacto substandard.
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> The binary compatibility FUD is ironic considering
> that they have broken binary compatibility as well as source
> compatibility so many times in their history (m68k -> SPARC
> SPARC - x86, SunOs -> Solaris) believe me I know since I've
> been a Sun customer and an ISV.  

You forgot the breakage in the various Solaris 2.n->2.n+1

At least the 2.4->2.5 was painful for me

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 09:30:13 1999
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Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 18:29:18 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
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On Mon, Jan 18, 1999 at 06:10:02PM +0100, ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:

> More press about SGI and Linux.  This is available on
> http://www.nwfusion.com/news/1999/0118linux2.html.
> 
> Grass-roots effort pulls SGI toward Linux
> 
> By Deni Connor
> Network World, 01/18/99

Forgot that Deni Connor's email is dconnor@nww.com ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 11:32:40 1999
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Hi,

I try to compile my own kernel for my Indy.
I got the sources from cvs yesterday and made=20

 make config
 make dep
 make clean
 make vmlinux

It compiles fine but it will not boot. I get the following message:

>> boot vmlinux                                                            =
                                                          =20
115360+19600+3136+334528+42744d+4248+6368 entry: 0x89fa8840                =
                                                          =20
                                                                           =
                                                          =20
Exception: <vector=3DUTLB Miss>                                            =
                                                            =20
Status register: 0x30004803<CU1,CU0,IM7,IM4,IPL=3D???,MODE=3DKERNEL,EXL,IE>=
                                                              =20
Cause register: 0x8008<CE=3D0,IP8,EXC=3DRMISS>                             =
                                                              =20
Exception PC: 0x8810fa1c, Exception RA: 0x8800260c                         =
                                                          =20
exception, bad address: 0x7                                                =
                                                          =20
Local I/O interrupt register 1: 0x80 <VR/GIO2>                             =
                                                          =20
  Saved user regs in hex (&gpda 0xa8740e48, &_regs 0xa8741048):            =
                                                          =20
  arg: 7 89fff938 89fffc40 880025dc                                        =
                                                          =20
  tmp: 8816010c 8816010c 10 881189c8 14 89fad9e0 0 48                      =
                                                          =20
  sve: 89fdf3e8 89fffc40 89fb2720 89fff938 a8747420 9fc56394 0 9fc56394    =
                                                          =20
  t8 48 t9 89fffe54 at 1 v0 0 v1 89fff890 k1 bad11bad                      =
                                                          =20
  gp 881bc4a0 fp 9fc4be88 sp 89fff890 ra 8800260c                          =
                                                          =20
                                                                           =
                                                          =20
PANIC: Unexpected exception                                                =
                                                          =20

I used the Indy running Linux 2.1.121 from ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/test
and egcs-1.0.2 from hardhat and also my i586 with the crosscompiler
from ftp.linux.sgi.com with the same results.
The vmlinux-indy-2.1.121.tar.gz boots fine.

What am I doing wrong?

Regards
 Matthias

--=20
Matthias Kleinschmidt
Cedar Dell 568B, Box 5398
UMass Dartmouth
285 Old Westport Rd.
North Dartmouth, MA 02747
email: matthias@fmc-container.mach.uni-karlsruhe.de

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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 11:59:52 1999
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Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 14:59:01 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Matthias Kleinschmidt <mkleinschmidt@gmx.de>
cc: SGI/Linux mailing list <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: compiling kernel
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On Mon, 18 Jan 1999, Matthias Kleinschmidt wrote:
> It compiles fine but it will not boot. I get the following message:
> >> boot vmlinux                                                                                                                       
> 115360+19600+3136+334528+42744d+4248+6368 entry: 0x89fa8840                                                                           
>                                                                                                                                       
> Exception: <vector=UTLB Miss>                                                                                                         

This is usually because you didn't remove the "-N" in arch/mips/Makefile
or similiar. It's in the FAQ, but I keep forgetting that myself.

My problem is when I build the kernel, I get nothing at all.  I get the
first line, something like:

115360+19600+3136+334528+42744d+4248+6368 entry: 0x89fa8840                                                                           

then a blank line, then a total hang, mouse and keybaord included.

- Alex





From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 12:12:18 1999
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Alex deVries wrote:
> This is usually because you didn't remove the "-N" in arch/mips/Makefile
> or similiar. It's in the FAQ, but I keep forgetting that myself.

So can we detect the bad versions of binutils and automatically set the
LDFLAGS correctly?  I'm tired of forgetting. =)

Mike

-- 
89428.19 72624.98

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 17 23:50:18 1999
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Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 22:40:57 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Problems getting 2.1.131 to build.
References: <Pine.LNX.3.96.990118011528.30635A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> <Pine.LNX.3.96.990118015635.30635G-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
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On Mon, Jan 18, 1999 at 01:57:31AM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:
> Ah, I see.  Just disabled SGI RTC support, and it builds. Binaries
> tomorrow.

wrong solution, disable "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support" and let
SGI RTC enabled. It's possible, that this is the cause for your
boot problem.

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 20:45:47 1999
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CC: ralf@uni-koblenz.de, ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
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Im not an official spokes person by any stretch of anyones's imagination, but
the dream of IRIX binary compatability on an NT X86 architecture system is a
pipe dream. Sun gets away with it by running Solaris on X86. I seriously doubt
IRIX be ported to x86 any time in the near future, if ever.

Again, I'm not the guy who makes the decision. I don't work for the group that
makes the decision or has anything to do with helping make the decision.

As for "screwing their customers", ask Sun when they are going to support NT
on any of their systems. At least SGI is making it possible to start thinking
about doing UNIX environment kinds of tasks in the NT world rather than
snubbing their nose at the people who have made the business decision to
migrate to that environment.

As for "no UNIX story" on the 320 or 540 hardware, all I can say is that there
have been a lot of Linux rumors. Nothing substantiated.

HP uses Intel CPU's. Compaq now owns DEC. Who says SGI has to own the company
that makes the CPU's we put in our systems? 

For being an SGI supporter, this sure sounds like Sun FUD, IMHO.

EAK.


"David S. Miller" wrote:
> 
>    From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
>    Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 22:59:18 +0100
> 
>    Seconded.  SGI (and actually the whole industry) is _W_A_Y_ more
>    OSS friendly than /. rumors say.
> 
> Although I am a supporter of SGI and I understand their friendlyness
> to the community, I do have to state that the rumors and feelings are
> unsurprising given that:
> 
> 1) SGI has no UNIX story (yet) on their new hardware.
> 2) SGI has no binary compatability story on the new hardware for
>    customers who have made an investment in their MIPS line.
>    (Sun will be acquiring what SGI has (ability to execute x86
>     binaries) in the very near future in their Sparc processors,
>     without screwing their customers over the way SGI is at the
>     moment... I can't say how they'll do it, but all I can say is
>     that they are doing it the right way)
> 
> And todays announcement of how much of their MIPS investment stake
> they are getting rid of, will only amplify how people feel about the
> above.
> 
> So if SGI has some exciting news for us OSS people in the pipeline,
> and they are just holding off for "the right time", I think this is a
> miscalculated delay and will hurt them tremendously.  The sooner the
> better, is anyone listening?
> 
> Later,
> David S. Miller
> davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com

-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7
Eric Kimminau        eak@detroit.sgi.com      Field Technical Support
       SGI 39001 W. 12 Mile Rd.  Farmington, MI 48331-2903
      Vox:(248)848-4455  Fax:(248)848-5600  VNET:6-327-4455  

              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
 "I am a bomb technician. If you see me running, try to keep up..."
                    http://support.sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 21:02:45 1999
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Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 00:03:10 -0500
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So I've got a decent deal on an indigo2[*] with the extreme kit lined
up, and I'm wondering how much I'll regret it if I go ahead and purchase
it.  Will I live to see it run Linux?  Will I be able to use the x86
EISA code to get started?

[*] R4400 @ 200 MHz, 80 MB RAM, 1GB drive, SCSI floppy, internal zip
drive, 20" monitor, $1250 US + shipping.  Good deal?

Mike

-- 
121025.89 101644.27

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 21:18:45 1999
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From: "David S. Miller" <davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com>
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
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In-reply-to: <36A40CBE.F55CA9F1@detroit.sgi.com> (message from Eric Kimminau
	on Mon, 18 Jan 1999 23:40:30 -0500)
Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
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   Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 23:40:30 -0500
   From: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>

   As for "screwing their customers", ask Sun when they are going to
   support NT on any of their systems.

Never, whats so wrong with that?  To quote their VP of desktops "One
more Linux user is one less NT user."  I think this makes their stance
on NT pretty obvious.  Also look at their position in the M$ trial.
They have things like WABI, which runs on Sparc right now, so if you
just need the M$ applications, you can run them.

   At least SGI is making it possible to start thinking about doing
   UNIX environment kinds of tasks in the NT world rather than
   snubbing their nose at the people who have made the business
   decision to migrate to that environment.

If everyone jumps off a bridge, should we follow right after them?

I think the problem is the direction of the thinking here.  Why do we
need to bring Unix to NT, if all users want is both environments and
the applications, then bring NT to Unix since we know Unix is better
(sic) and has fewer fallacies than NT does.

   As for "no UNIX story" on the 320 or 540 hardware, all I can say is
   that there have been a lot of Linux rumors. Nothing substantiated.

And here is the point I was trying to make, rumors aren't going to get
anywhere.  SGI is taking too long to commit if they do have something
in the pipeline, everything is up in the air, and the best this does
is either:

1) Give the rumors (right or wrong) more weight than an official
   statement, until such a statement is made.
2) Put question marks above the heads of everyone else.

   HP uses Intel CPU's. Compaq now owns DEC. Who says SGI has to own
   the company that makes the CPU's we put in our systems? 

I never said that.  All I said was that it would have been wiser to
give users a one SGI platform family migration scheme, ie. have a
family of MIPS machine that ran what the next generation machine would
(even if only at such a level to assure successful ports)...  It's
like the difference between:

1) A bomb is about to drop, assume the position.

and

2) A bomb is dropping in a month, here are the tools and resources to
   build a shelter for yourselves so you are prepared.

   For being an SGI supporter, this sure sounds like Sun FUD, IMHO.

I am a supporter, but this does not mean I need to close my eyes when
I believe very bad decisions are being made.  That would make me a
sheep.  I think SGI's stalling is a mistake, so I'm going to talk
about it.

When I was an intern at SGI, I told people things like this.  I'm very
outspoken, and I'll tell people when they make mistakes, and I'll also
make suggestions about future decisions when I am listened to about
such matters.

The "everyone else's shit stinks except mine" mentality has been the
source of failure behind a few engineering teams and companies out
there.  I think SGI is doing some cool stuff, the hardware looks
impressive.  I also think Sun is doing a lot of nice stuff too.  I
choose to learn from what both of them are doing, instead of being a
blind pundit for one or the other.

Later,
David S. Miller
davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 21:54:20 1999
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>
Cc: "linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com" <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: indigo2 extreme
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Mike Shaver writes:
 > So I've got a decent deal on an indigo2[*] with the extreme kit lined
 > up, and I'm wondering how much I'll regret it if I go ahead and purchase
 > it.  Will I live to see it run Linux?  Will I be able to use the x86
 > EISA code to get started?
...

      As has been discussed here a number of times, the Indigo2 is
not too different from an Indy.  The Extreme graphics, however, are
a challenge to support with open source software, and I do not yet
have authorization to release the hardware specifications for the
EISA interface either (although I keeping working on being able
to release all the hardware specifications).  


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 18 22:34:13 1999
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From: Matthias Kleinschmidt <mkleinschmidt@gmx.de>
Subject: Re: compiling kernel
In-reply-to: 
 <Pine.LNX.3.96.990118145622.30635J-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>; from Alex
 deVries on Mon, Jan 18, 1999 at 02:59:01PM -0500
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Hi,

On Mon, Jan 18, 1999 at 02:59:01PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:
> This is usually because you didn't remove the "-N" in arch/mips/Makefile
> or similiar. It's in the FAQ, but I keep forgetting that myself.

Thank you. That helped. I read about this a few weeks ago but since I was
far away from compiling a kernel back then I did not remember it.

> My problem is when I build the kernel, I get nothing at all.  I get the
> first line, something like:
>=20
> 115360+19600+3136+334528+42744d+4248+6368 entry: 0x89fa8840              =
                                                            =20
>=20
> then a blank line, then a total hang, mouse and keybaord included.

Looks like the console output is going to a serial line. Can you connect
over the network.
I do not have a keyboard, mouse and monitor. I get the console output to
the serial line.
Right now I get the output to my terminal but I can't get a login prompt.
However I can connect over the network.

Regards
 Matthias
=20
--=20
Matthias Kleinschmidt
Cedar Dell 568B, Box 5398
UMass Dartmouth
285 Old Westport Rd.
North Dartmouth, MA 02747
email: matthias@fmc-container.mach.uni-karlsruhe.de

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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 02:06:42 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
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Subject: Hillarious Linux/MS story
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Want a good laugh ?    Check out:

	http://www.netcraft.com.au/geoffrey/toshiba.html

Thanks to Bent for bringing this to my attention.

Reminds me of Mike Shaver's Dell's story about two years back.

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 02:14:27 1999
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Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 11:13:57 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Mike Shaver <shaver@netscape.com>,
        "linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com" <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: indigo2 extreme
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On Tue, Jan 19, 1999 at 12:03:10AM -0500, Mike Shaver wrote:

> So I've got a decent deal on an indigo2[*] with the extreme kit lined
> up, and I'm wondering how much I'll regret it if I go ahead and purchase
> it.  Will I live to see it run Linux?  Will I be able to use the x86
> EISA code to get started?

Bill Earles already answered the rest of the question.  As far as EISA
goes I cannot imagine that there will be serious problems, EISA support
for other machines was pretty much straight forward.

The unfun part of dealing with (E)ISA cards in such an environment will be
to fix byteorder problems and the cache coherence in all DMA drivers.  The
really unfun part will be to deal with boards which need to be initialized
by the BIOS or needs BIOS access otherwise.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 03:18:39 1999
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Personally, since SGI made the questionable decision to port to NT, I
wish they would commit to AMD's processors instead of Intels.  The K7 is
going to be a real screamer and at significantly lower prices than
Intel, always at least 25% less by company dictate.  Their floating
point has nearly caught up with Intel, too.
I also wish that SGI would put Irix or Linux with all the Irix tools on
the PC-based box.
Porting to NT alone is probably not enough to save the company.  It
didn't work for Intergraph.

BTW, how does the graphic performance on the VPC compare to, say,
Reality Engine or Infinite Reality?

David M.
 

David S. Miller wrote:
> 
>    Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 23:40:30 -0500
>    From: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>
> 
>    As for "screwing their customers", ask Sun when they are going to
>    support NT on any of their systems.
> 
> Never, whats so wrong with that?  To quote their VP of desktops "One
> more Linux user is one less NT user."  I think this makes their stance
> on NT pretty obvious.  Also look at their position in the M$ trial.
> They have things like WABI, which runs on Sparc right now, so if you
> just need the M$ applications, you can run them.
> 
>    At least SGI is making it possible to start thinking about doing
>    UNIX environment kinds of tasks in the NT world rather than
>    snubbing their nose at the people who have made the business
>    decision to migrate to that environment.
> 
> If everyone jumps off a bridge, should we follow right after them?
> 
> I think the problem is the direction of the thinking here.  Why do we
> need to bring Unix to NT, if all users want is both environments and
> the applications, then bring NT to Unix since we know Unix is better
> (sic) and has fewer fallacies than NT does.
> 
>    As for "no UNIX story" on the 320 or 540 hardware, all I can say is
>    that there have been a lot of Linux rumors. Nothing substantiated.
> 
> And here is the point I was trying to make, rumors aren't going to get
> anywhere.  SGI is taking too long to commit if they do have something
> in the pipeline, everything is up in the air, and the best this does
> is either:
> 
> 1) Give the rumors (right or wrong) more weight than an official
>    statement, until such a statement is made.
> 2) Put question marks above the heads of everyone else.
> 
>    HP uses Intel CPU's. Compaq now owns DEC. Who says SGI has to own
>    the company that makes the CPU's we put in our systems?
> 
> I never said that.  All I said was that it would have been wiser to
> give users a one SGI platform family migration scheme, ie. have a
> family of MIPS machine that ran what the next generation machine would
> (even if only at such a level to assure successful ports)...  It's
> like the difference between:
> 
> 1) A bomb is about to drop, assume the position.
> 
> and
> 
> 2) A bomb is dropping in a month, here are the tools and resources to
>    build a shelter for yourselves so you are prepared.
> 
>    For being an SGI supporter, this sure sounds like Sun FUD, IMHO.
> 
> I am a supporter, but this does not mean I need to close my eyes when
> I believe very bad decisions are being made.  That would make me a
> sheep.  I think SGI's stalling is a mistake, so I'm going to talk
> about it.
> 
> When I was an intern at SGI, I told people things like this.  I'm very
> outspoken, and I'll tell people when they make mistakes, and I'll also
> make suggestions about future decisions when I am listened to about
> such matters.
> 
> The "everyone else's shit stinks except mine" mentality has been the
> source of failure behind a few engineering teams and companies out
> there.  I think SGI is doing some cool stuff, the hardware looks
> impressive.  I also think Sun is doing a lot of nice stuff too.  I
> choose to learn from what both of them are doing, instead of being a
> blind pundit for one or the other.
> 
> Later,
> David S. Miller
> davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 05:52:37 1999
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Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 09:11:05 -0500
Subject: Installing Linux on Indy
From: "Trevor Jennings" <topcat@develop.nmdg.com>
To: Linux SGI <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
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Hi,

 Well, I am new to this mailing list and am thinking of installing Linux on
my trusty old Indy and was wondering if there was in fact any other way of
installing the hardhat release instead of having another linux box to boot
from?  I was thinking of downloading the release onto jaz disk and
installing it from there, is that possible? I believe it is great that there
is a linux port happening for the SGI, especially since I use the computer
for home use and spending $600 for a newer Irix (I'm using 5.3) just isnt
worth it. Plux the fact the it seems the Indy is getting more popular as a
second hand machine and its good to have an alternative OS running on it.
Not that there is nothing wrong with Irix, in fact its great!! Just that its
so expensive to upgrade! Another reason for installing Linux too is that
from using Linux for several years now, I'd like to contribute software to
the linux community.

Cheers,

 - Trevor


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 07:14:25 1999
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Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 10:05:27 -0500 (EST)
From: david@carrera.columbus.sgi.com (David Watters)
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In-Reply-To: "David S. Miller" <davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com>
        "Re: linus.linux.sgi.com" (Jan 18,  9:19pm)
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	<199901151909.LAA23245@oz.engr.sgi.com> 
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On Jan 18,  9:19pm, David S. Miller wrote:
> Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
>    Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 23:40:30 -0500
>    From: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>
>
>    As for "screwing their customers", ask Sun when they are going to
>    support NT on any of their systems.
>
> Never, whats so wrong with that?  To quote their VP of desktops "One
> more Linux user is one less NT user."  I think this makes their stance
> on NT pretty obvious.  Also look at their position in the M$ trial.
> They have things like WABI, which runs on Sparc right now, so if you
> just need the M$ applications, you can run them.
...
> I think the problem is the direction of the thinking here.  Why do we
> need to bring Unix to NT, if all users want is both environments and
> the applications, then bring NT to Unix since we know Unix is better
> (sic) and has fewer fallacies than NT does.


Everyone has to evaluate a situation from their own perspective.

Here is mine as an Engineer on the sales side of SGI:

1) SGI used to get 50%+ of its revenue from CAD/CAM.

2) All CAD/CAM apps have either gone NT as their primary platform or are
   finishing moving to NT as their primary platform.

3) I have been involved in losses that were soley because we didn't have
   an NT box, regardless of being nearly 60% faster than a 500MHz Alpha/NT
   box on a customer benchmark.

4) WABI is neat and we have a pretty good, custom tweaked version of
   SoftWindows95 but you can't run ProE, SDRC, CATIA, etc. under
   WABI.

So, for a $3-4B company to protect and win back a significant part of
its past business and to resume growth, SGI _HAD_ to build an NT box.
We all have to cope with that fact.

It sure would be nice for that _VERY SMALL_ group of users that want to
run UNIX on the 320/540 if there was a Linux port available soon.

The question I ask you is would SGI have been wiser and gained back
its share of what was once a $1B+ business in CAD/CAM if the 320/540 had
run Linux or IRIX out of the gate?

Would'n it be cool if all CAD/CAM apps went to Linux as their primary
platform and not NT?  The problem is that SGI can't spend billions of
dollars and put its market focus into a market (CAD on linux) that
doesn't exist.

Best regards,

David

(IRIX fan, MIPS fan, but above all SGI graphics fan)

-- 
David Watters         |                 Silicon*Graphics 
Systems Engineer      |                http://www.sgi.com/ 
Silicon Graphics, Inc.|    http://reality.sgi.com/davester/  (6/13/97) 
david.watters@sgi.com |  1.800.800.SGI1 (Sales) 1.800.800.4SGI (Support) 
DID 1.614.844.3820    |   http://www.nintendo.com/ (N64, the $130 SGI!) 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 07:39:31 1999
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From: david@carrera.columbus.sgi.com (David Watters)
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In-Reply-To: dmanddmer <dmerchan@hiwaay.net>
        "Re: linus.linux.sgi.com" (Jan 19,  5:21am)
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On Jan 19,  5:21am, dmanddmer wrote:
> Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
> Personally, since SGI made the questionable decision to port to NT, I
> wish they would commit to AMD's processors instead of Intels.

SGI couldn't.  SGI had to replace so much of the IA/440xx chipset that there
had to be a prettty big agreement with Intel covering a lot of issues,
machines, processors, and markets to allow SGI to, for example, implement
the frontside bus in their own chipset.  Don't forget all those Co'op
marketing dollars too. -dong ^dong -dong ^^dong

> Porting to NT alone is probably not enough to save the company.  It
> didn't work for Intergraph.

Yeah, but Intergraph is lame so they had that working against them too. :)


-- 
David Watters         |                 Silicon*Graphics 
Systems Engineer      |                http://www.sgi.com/ 
Silicon Graphics, Inc.|    http://reality.sgi.com/davester/  (6/13/97) 
david.watters@sgi.com |  1.800.800.SGI1 (Sales) 1.800.800.4SGI (Support) 
DID 1.614.844.3820    |   http://www.nintendo.com/ (N64, the $130 SGI!) 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 08:47:22 1999
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Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 11:46:21 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
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Do you think we could go back to talking about Linux on SGI instead of
having arguments comparing Sun and SGIs business strategies?

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 08:53:40 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
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Subject: Re: indigo2 extreme
In-Reply-To: <19990119111357.D454@uni-koblenz.de> from "ralf@uni-koblenz.de" at "Jan 19, 99 11:13:57 am"
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 08:52:43 -0800 (PST)
Cc: shaver@netscape.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc.  Mt. View, CA
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ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote: 
|  On Tue, Jan 19, 1999 at 12:03:10AM -0500, Mike Shaver wrote:
|  
|  > So I've got a decent deal on an indigo2[*] with the extreme kit lined
|  > up, and I'm wondering how much I'll regret it if I go ahead and purchase
|  > it.  Will I live to see it run Linux?  Will I be able to use the x86
|  > EISA code to get started?
|  
|  Bill Earles already answered the rest of the question.  As far as EISA
|  goes I cannot imagine that there will be serious problems, EISA support
|  for other machines was pretty much straight forward.

I would expect significant problems.  There is a reason that there are
very few EISA cards for the indigo2.


Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 15:27:15 1999
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From: dmanddmer <dmerchan@hiwaay.net>
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Btw, I heard a rumor that the memory in the VPC is custom or unique
memory.  Is this true?  How much of the VPC, besides the obvious, is not
industry standard?  If SGI is attempting solely to require customers to
be able to buy any upgrades ONLY from SGI, then SGI has shot itself in
the foot again.  It did not work for Apple, it didn't work for Unisys,
it didn't work for Intergraph.  In short, it hasn't worked for anyone.

David M.
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Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 10:30:47 -0500 (EST)
From: david@carrera.columbus.sgi.com (David Watters)
Message-Id: <9901191030.ZM37783@carrera.columbus.sgi.com>
In-Reply-To: dmanddmer <dmerchan@hiwaay.net>
        "Re: linus.linux.sgi.com" (Jan 19,  5:21am)
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	<199901151909.LAA23245@oz.engr.sgi.com> 
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	<36A40CBE.F55CA9F1@detroit.sgi.com> 
	<199901190519.VAA17644@dm.cobaltmicro.com> 
	<36A46AAE.16FDA4C9@hiwaay.net>
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On Jan 19,  5:21am, dmanddmer wrote:
> Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
> Personally, since SGI made the questionable decision to port to NT, I
> wish they would commit to AMD's processors instead of Intels.

SGI couldn't.  SGI had to replace so much of the IA/440xx chipset that there
had to be a prettty big agreement with Intel covering a lot of issues,
machines, processors, and markets to allow SGI to, for example, implement
the frontside bus in their own chipset.  Don't forget all those Co'op
marketing dollars too. -dong ^dong -dong ^^dong

> Porting to NT alone is probably not enough to save the company.  It
> didn't work for Intergraph.

Yeah, but Intergraph is lame so they had that working against them too. :)


-- 
David Watters         |                 Silicon*Graphics 
Systems Engineer      |                http://www.sgi.com/ 
Silicon Graphics, Inc.|    http://reality.sgi.com/davester/  (6/13/97) 
david.watters@sgi.com |  1.800.800.SGI1 (Sales) 1.800.800.4SGI (Support) 
DID 1.614.844.3820    |   http://www.nintendo.com/ (N64, the $130 SGI!) 


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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 17:32:20 1999
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The current mainstream memory offering is 70n/s and we are at 50n/s.  The memory is not proprietary - any manufacturer could buy it if their system could drive it fast enough! 

            Chad Carlin                 
            Silicon Graphics Inc.	  	
            chad@sgi.com 
	    http://reality.sgi.com/chad

 

On Tue, 19 Jan 1999, dmanddmer wrote:

->Btw, I heard a rumor that the memory in the VPC is custom or unique
->memory.  Is this true?  How much of the VPC, besides the obvious, is not
->industry standard?  If SGI is attempting solely to require customers to
->be able to buy any upgrades ONLY from SGI, then SGI has shot itself in
->the foot again.  It did not work for Apple, it didn't work for Unisys,
->it didn't work for Intergraph.  In short, it hasn't worked for anyone.
->
->David M.

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Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 10:30:47 -0500 (EST)
From: david@carrera.columbus.sgi.com (David Watters)
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In-Reply-To: dmanddmer <dmerchan@hiwaay.net>
        "Re: linus.linux.sgi.com" (Jan 19,  5:21am)
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On Jan 19,  5:21am, dmanddmer wrote:
> Subject: Re: linus.linux.sgi.com
> Personally, since SGI made the questionable decision to port to NT, I
> wish they would commit to AMD's processors instead of Intels.

SGI couldn't.  SGI had to replace so much of the IA/440xx chipset that there
had to be a prettty big agreement with Intel covering a lot of issues,
machines, processors, and markets to allow SGI to, for example, implement
the frontside bus in their own chipset.  Don't forget all those Co'op
marketing dollars too. -dong ^dong -dong ^^dong

> Porting to NT alone is probably not enough to save the company.  It
> didn't work for Intergraph.

Yeah, but Intergraph is lame so they had that working against them too. :)


-- 
David Watters         |                 Silicon*Graphics 
Systems Engineer      |                http://www.sgi.com/ 
Silicon Graphics, Inc.|    http://reality.sgi.com/davester/  (6/13/97) 
david.watters@sgi.com |  1.800.800.SGI1 (Sales) 1.800.800.4SGI (Support) 
DID 1.614.844.3820    |   http://www.nintendo.com/ (N64, the $130 SGI!) 


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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 18:06:22 1999
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        ellidz@eridu.uchicago.edu
Subject: Re: [Fwd: linus.linux.sgi.com] 
In-Reply-To: Message from Chad Carlin <chad@sgi.com> 
   of "Tue, 19 Jan 1999 19:29:16 CST." <Pine.SGI.3.94.990119192805.7049B-110000@roctane.dallas.sgi.com> 
Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 20:04:55 -0600
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Your message dated: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 19:29:16 CST

>The current mainstream memory offering is 70n/s and we are at 50n/s.  The memo
>ry is not proprietary - any manufacturer could buy it if their system could dr
>ive it fast enough! 

pardon me but...
Cut the SGI - "We Are Better Than God, Bow Before Our I/O" crap.  

Lots of PCs use 10ns SDRAM and 6ns SDRAM all of the time.  And there is
plenty of memory saturation happening on those systems.  Trust me.  We
do it all the time w/ scientific matrix code.

Humm, a look at the glossies for the 320 and 540 make it look like all
of SGI is working off a typo.  It lists:
   * 100 MHz (50 ns) ECC synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM)
that should read 5ns.  and beyond that, lots of people sell 100Mhz
capable SDRAM.  (eg http://www.memoryx.com/generic.htm)  

Anyhow, the only things that seem different from the std garage built PC
are:
Video expandable to 1/2gb of ram (though this looks like it's running
      off the system ram, not dedicated ram.  not a bad thing, but it
      kills the system bus. and it's a bit misleading)
2 64-bit PCI busses
540 uses a WTX tower case.  (320 uses ATX)
540 has SCA scsi disk bays.  I wonder if i'll need $700 drive sleds...
Video Capture card (S-Video, RCA.  in/out)
USB Keyboard & Mouse (this currently limits linux support - USB is
      alpha'ish)
video connector for the SGI LCD Display
2 firewire ports.  not hard to do, just pointless for the next 6months.

I might buy some if they are competitive w/ plain old white Linux boxes.
Esp. if they have good OpenGL performance under Linux.  They would be
more interesting if they had a craylink type high speed connector that
could be used ala myrinet for making Beowulf clusters.

job

ps - 540 has 4 DIMM slots, the 320 2 slots.

--
John Bogan
Director of Computing					773-702-2588
James Franck Institute				5640 South Ellis Ave
University of Chicago				   Chicago, Il 60637

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 18:29:48 1999
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Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 18:28:50 -0800 (PST)
From: offer@morgaine.engr.sgi.com (Richard Offer)
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In-Reply-To: job bogan <job@piquin.uchicago.edu>
        "Re: [Fwd: linus.linux.sgi.com]" (Jan 19,  8:04pm)
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* $ from job@piquin.uchicago.edu at "19-Jan: 8:04pm" | sed "1,$s/^/* /"
*
*
* Your message dated: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 19:29:16 CST
*
* >The current mainstream memory offering is 70n/s and we are at 50n/s.  The
memo
* >ry is not proprietary - any manufacturer could buy it if their system could
dr
* >ive it fast enough!
*
* pardon me but...
* Cut the SGI - "We Are Better Than God, Bow Before Our I/O" crap.
*
* Lots of PCs use 10ns SDRAM and 6ns SDRAM all of the time.

Well, I couldn't see anything faster than 60ns on Kingstons store.
http://www.ec.kingston.com/ecom/kepler/specs.asp

*
* Humm, a look at the glossies for the 320 and 540 make it look like all
* of SGI is working off a typo.  It lists:
*    * 100 MHz (50 ns) ECC synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM)
* that should read 5ns.  and beyond that, lots of people sell 100Mhz
* capable SDRAM.  (eg http://www.memoryx.com/generic.htm)

I'd guess that their 10ns is a misprint as its cheap and listed in the PC-66
section.


Isn't 100Mhz and 50ns a measure of two different things ? This is meant as a
serious question, as I don't know.  But, I'd guess that one is the refresh and
one the time to access ?

*
* I might buy some if they are competitive w/ plain old white Linux boxes.

How do you measure 'competitive' ? For me, they aren't; for my next-cubicle
neighbour they would be. Luckily we don't live in a one size
(hardware/software) fits all world.

* job
*

richard.

_______________________________________________________________________

A guest signature by Dan Boyd (boyd at cs.buffalo.edu)

  A competent sysadmin can turn any task into one resembling system
  administration and requiring a Makefile.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 18:36:59 1999
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Subject: Re: [Fwd: linus.linux.sgi.com]
To: offer@morgaine.engr.sgi.com (Richard Offer)
Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 18:36:03 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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The VW 320 and 540 use 288-bit wide synchronous DRAM, clocked
at 100MHz.  288 bits means it's not your everyday PC SDRAM.
That's 256 bits for data and 32 for ECC.  256bits = 32 bytes
at 100MHz = 3.2GB/sec theoretically possible between the 
memory system and Cobalt, the memory controller/graphics
ASIC.

Ken

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 19:03:02 1999
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Your message dated: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 18:28:50 PST

>Well, I couldn't see anything faster than 60ns on Kingstons store.
>http://www.ec.kingston.com/ecom/kepler/specs.asp

100MHz is the bus speed.  to meet that, you need ~5-6ns access times.
Kingston does list 100MHz memory.

>I'd guess that their 10ns is a misprint as its cheap and listed in the PC-66
>section.

look in the PC100 section.  that's the Lintel world acronym for 100MHz
capable ram.  And, yes, it's cheap.  That's the point. =)  If you are
using ECC, the worst i'll see is a hung machine.  and judging by
previous SGI prices, i can buy twice as much 3rd party ram as SGI ram.  

>Isn't 100Mhz and 50ns a measure of two different things ? This is meant as a
>serious question, as I don't know.  But, I'd guess that one is the refresh and
>one the time to access ?

nope.  see the stuff above.  If you want more info, bug me off the list.

>* I might buy some if they are competitive w/ plain old white Linux boxes.
>
>How do you measure 'competitive' ? For me, they aren't; for my next-cubicle
>neighbour they would be. Luckily we don't live in a one size
>(hardware/software) fits all world.

I know, it's a tough question.

Competative, in my realm, is floating point performance based.
Specificly, Big (100's of MB) matrix manipulations.  Lately, generic PCs
and sun E450's have won our $.  Both well outperform SGIs for the
cost. (both O2000 or O200 based.  we have some of each around...)

NT as the only OS for the SGI 540/320 means they are not competitive.
We cannot dedicate, and waste, that much CPU to one person's desktop.
If NT had a good remote user (ssh, telnet, hell a remote queuing system)
interface, we might look at them.  The lack of true multi-user and
non-console interfaces in NT just takes these SGIs off the chart until
linux runs on them.

And once it's there, i see no reason to buy them unless i can get the
Video Performance out of them.  (unless, perhaps, they clean up on raw
cpu due to a cleaned up system bus.)

i've never been the world's biggest SGI/Irix fan. But - for my env., and
most of the Academic world, i just don't see these as viable machines
until Linux or Irix runs on them.  egh...  you may be able to get the
CAD/CAM market back,  but i don't see us buying more SGIs soon.

Anyhow, this is offtopic now.

job

--
John Bogan
Director of Computing					773-702-2588
James Franck Institute				5640 South Ellis Ave
University of Chicago				   Chicago, Il 60637


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 19:09:01 1999
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This is a case of rocket brains getting confused by misleading specs
in the commodity world: a 50ns dram or sdram is very fast - that refers
to the cycle time of the internal dram core whereas a PCI-100 compliant
memory must operate on a 100 Mhz (10ns) bus and needs a latch time
better than 10ns.

g

-- 
Greg Chesson

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 19:35:23 1999
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->Lots of PCs use 10ns SDRAM and 6ns SDRAM all of the time.  And there is
A->plenty of memory saturation happening on those systems.  Trust me.  We
->do it all the time w/ scientific matrix code.

I appologize for the way I came accross. I meant no offense. Nor did I mean to suggest that your applications were unable to tax the memory subsystem of a variety of manufacturers PCs. To be candid, I have spent very little time with specs for PC memory. 
I also believed that I said "mainstream" not record setting.

->pardon me but...
->Cut the SGI - "We Are Better Than God, Bow Before Our I/O" crap.

I would never suggest that you bow before our IO either. Some people need it, some don't. Not really my place to make that determination for you. Though, you have to admit that we do a pretty good job for those apps that really need it. 

->Humm, a look at the glossies for the 320 and 540 make it look like all
->of SGI is working off a typo.  It lists:
->   * 100 MHz (50 ns) ECC synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM)
->that should read 5ns.  and beyond that, lots of people sell 100Mhz
->capable SDRAM.  (eg http://www.memoryx.com/generic.htm)  

That's the problem with the internet, no real way to verify your sources. That email could have come from a temp janitor on his last day. I really don't know any of the specifics or part numbers. That would be something to ask your sales rep.

->Anyhow, the only things that seem different from the std garage built PC
->are:
->Video expandable to 1/2gb of ram (though this looks like it's running
->      off the system ram, not dedicated ram.  not a bad thing, but it
->      kills the system bus. and it's a bit misleading)

Much cheaper that raster managers. As more information comes out about the architecture of the new systems, I'll think you might change your mind. I've seen the some of the overviews and it looks impressive. Keep an eye out for something about io being gu
aranteed in the hardware. 

->2 64-bit PCI busses
->540 uses a WTX tower case.  (320 uses ATX)
->540 has SCA scsi disk bays.  I wonder if i'll need $700 drive sleds...
->Video Capture card (S-Video, RCA.  in/out)
->USB Keyboard & Mouse (this currently limits linux support - USB is
->      alpha'ish)

Linux problem maybe. Late beta'ish maybe. My mom's iMac is working like a champ though. USB hub and all. 

->video connector for the SGI LCD Display
->2 firewire ports.  not hard to do, just pointless for the next 6months.

Imagine how mad you'd be in 6 months if we didn't include this originally but were preparing to sell it to you as an upgrade.

->I might buy some if they are competitive w/ plain old white Linux boxes.
->Esp. if they have good OpenGL performance under Linux.  

Haven't gotten to play with hardware accellerated OpenGl on many "plain old white Linux boxes". How do they do? We'd be happy to forward the data to marketing.

->They would be
->more interesting if they had a craylink type high speed connector that
->could be used ala myrinet for making Beowulf clusters.

Did you know we're are already getting criticized for distributing a CD, with NT (service pak4) custom burned to include our GFX drivers. They are saying that we are being too proprietary. Can you imagine the beating we would take for custom building non-
industry standard PC hardware (that would probably need special RAM). There are choices to be made about what to make custom and what to make generic. I prefer custom but the number of folks that need it enough to pay for it, is not growing as fast as the
 other segments of the computing markets. 

Actually, there is a "craylink type high speed connector" coming in the near future. It's called GSN, Giga-Byte System Network. It is not slated to be part of the desktop family though. Once again, I think this technology, while useful by some, would be l
argely ignored by the desktop system buying public as being exotic or proprietary.  

Once again, many appologies.
Chad

->Director of Computing					773-702-2588
->James Franck Institute				5640 South Ellis Ave
->University of Chicago				   Chicago, Il 60637

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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 19 19:58:44 1999
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..I'm not sure this list is for discussions of specs or OS/arch 
evangelism (from either side). I like this list because it contains 
useful information about the group efforts with Linux on MIPS hardware, 
and not a lot of crap. I'm a reader, not a contributor, so pardon this 
mail, but as Alex says, can we please stick to Linux? 

My mailbox and I thank you.

Kev
--
Kev Needham                      kneedham@sgi.com
Silicon Graphics Canada          613.798.4127



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 02:10:20 1999
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From: Tom Woelfel <eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se>
To: "Trevor Jennings" <topcat@develop.nmdg.com>
Cc: Linux SGI <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Installing Linux on Indy
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Trevor Jennings writes:
 > Hi,

Hi Trevor,

 >  Well, I am new to this mailing list and am thinking of installing Linux on
 > my trusty old Indy and was wondering if there was in fact any other way of
 > installing the hardhat release instead of having another linux box to boot
 > from?  I was thinking of downloading the release onto jaz disk and
 > installing it from there, is that possible? I believe it is great that there
 > is a linux port happening for the SGI, especially since I use the computer
 > for home use and spending $600 for a newer Irix (I'm using 5.3) just isnt
 > worth it. Plux the fact the it seems the Indy is getting more popular as a
 > second hand machine and its good to have an alternative OS running on it.
 > Not that there is nothing wrong with Irix, in fact its great!! Just that its
 > so expensive to upgrade! Another reason for installing Linux too is that
 > from using Linux for several years now, I'd like to contribute software to
 > the linux community.

Same problem here: 

I don't want to buy the very expensive IRIX (I would be glad to get
IRIX5.3 without spending a trillion bucks). And so the important
question again: Is it possible (will it be possible) to install Linux
on an Indy without Irix?

Obviously - NO. And the SGI Hype for their new NT-Boxes is floating
this mailing list too much. SGI has lost my respect - their treatment
of second-hand-machine-buyers is #$%^@#.

For an old SGI disk I've searched 1 week in the web to get the
jumper-settings to reset the spin-up-delay-at-boot - nothing (The
disk was purposed to be built into my PS/2). So I called SGI

A call to SGI-Munich a few weeks ago:

T: "Hi, i'm desperately seeking for the specs of the disk
blabla. Could you please tell me which jumper I have to set to blabla"

SGI: "No."

T: "You mean, you don't know."

SGI: "I mean, you have to pay 380 DM/hour to let us look, if we _have_ 
the information."

T: "I have to pay only for the information that the specs are
    available or not?"

SGI: "Right."

T:   <speechless>

(On the contrary Hyundai, where I called for the freq-range of an old
14" and get a handmade copy of the complete reference-manual and the
Wiring Diagrams - 2 days later)

Sorry - this is another off-topic posting - but in the meanwhile I'm a
little sick of those SGI-folks only writing about their new VW 320 and
540 and the gigantic milestones of those .....

No major breakthroughs in Linux/SGI  - on the mailing list there is a
huge traffic ? Something _is_ wrong.

//Tom

P.S.: I've re-read this mail. And I think it sounds a little bit too
angry. But SGI to me as a customer is a disappointment; and the only
reason that I haven't sold the Indy yet is that Linux exist for it.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 08:47:28 1999
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Warning! Danger!

FUD. FUD. FUD.

dmanddmer wrote:
> 
> Btw, I heard a rumor that the memory in the VPC is custom or unique
> memory.  Is this true?  How much of the VPC, besides the obvious, is not
> industry standard?  If SGI is attempting solely to require customers to
> be able to buy any upgrades ONLY from SGI, then SGI has shot itself in
> the foot again.  It did not work for Apple, it didn't work for Unisys,
> it didn't work for Intergraph.  In short, it hasn't worked for anyone.
> 
> David M.

It is not a rumor. It is fact. The ram being used in the VPC is like the
memory in no other PC (that I know of) being manufactured today.

You know that SGI has pioneered several mainstream simm/dimm technologies? In
fact we hold the patents on a couple I believe. I'll leave it as an excercise
to the curious to find out which ones. When you see the size of the 40 pin
dimms we use in the VPC and then realize the density they are capable of in
less than half the space of currently available dimms, perhaps you will
reconsider your position.

Every time SGI introduces new ram technology, very shortly Kingston or some
other chip vendor starts making them and they are always cheaper than what you
can get from SGI directly. Then they start appearing in all the "standard"
generic clones.

Every new platform we have announced since the Indy has used ram technology
that noone else was really using. We use the best technology to gain the
highest levels of performance. You can buy Octane and O2 ram at WalMart now,
for chrissakes.
A quick search for "SGI O2 memory" on any search engine will show you a
hundred or so hits. VPC will take a little bit, but you can be sure there will
be 3rd party memory sources.

How much of the VPC is standard today? large portions. dual PCI bus (get that
from a clone) (and what does it cost to get it on a Sun?), the CPU's, serial
port, fire wire interfaces, parallel port, video in and out, digital audio
with all the standard ports, etc. The important parts, the parts that blow the
doors off of every other same-ol, same-ol generic clone PC isn't industry
standard, YET. 

How about you take this elsewhere, please.

EAK.

-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7
Eric Kimminau        eak@detroit.sgi.com      Field Technical Support
       SGI 39001 W. 12 Mile Rd.  Farmington, MI 48331-2903
      Vox:(248)848-4455  Fax:(248)848-5600  VNET:6-327-4455  

              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
 "I am a bomb technician. If you see me running, try to keep up..."
                    http://support.sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 08:43:03 1999
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job bogan wrote:

> ps - 540 has 4 DIMM slots, the 320 2 slots.

pssst. BANKS not SLOTS.

-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7
Eric Kimminau        eak@detroit.sgi.com      Field Technical Support
       SGI 39001 W. 12 Mile Rd.  Farmington, MI 48331-2903
      Vox:(248)848-4455  Fax:(248)848-5600  VNET:6-327-4455  

              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
 "I am a bomb technician. If you see me running, try to keep up..."
                    http://support.sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 08:40:45 1999
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Subject: Re: Installing Linux on Indy
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Tom Woelfel wrote:

> For an old SGI disk I've searched 1 week in the web to get the
> jumper-settings to reset the spin-up-delay-at-boot - nothing (The
> disk was purposed to be built into my PS/2). So I called SGI

To call SGI, you need a support contract. This is the way SGI does its support
business. If you mail me the part number/model number/manufacturer of the
drive, I'll see what I can dig up for you.

EAK.


-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7
Eric Kimminau        eak@detroit.sgi.com      Field Technical Support
       SGI 39001 W. 12 Mile Rd.  Farmington, MI 48331-2903
      Vox:(248)848-4455  Fax:(248)848-5600  VNET:6-327-4455  

              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
 "I am a bomb technician. If you see me running, try to keep up..."
                    http://support.sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 09:01:12 1999
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To: Tom Woelfel <eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se>
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On Wed, 20 Jan 1999, Tom Woelfel wrote:
> I don't want to buy the very expensive IRIX (I would be glad to get
> IRIX5.3 without spending a trillion bucks). And so the important
> question again: Is it possible (will it be possible) to install Linux
> on an Indy without Irix?

Sort of.  In the end, you'll have to boot off of the network, and you'll
need to install over the network too, but yes, it can all be done without
Irix.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 09:55:30 1999
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Date: Wed, 20 Jan 1999 18:24:16 +0100
From: Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>
To: Trevor Jennings <topcat@develop.nmdg.com>,
        Linux SGI <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Installing Linux on Indy
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> 
>  Well, I am new to this mailing list and am thinking of installing Linux on
> my trusty old Indy and was wondering if there was in fact any other way of
> installing the hardhat release instead of having another linux box to boot
> from?  I was thinking of downloading the release onto jaz disk and
> installing it from there, is that possible? I believe it is great that there

To boot the kernel, you need a root. You should be able to boot from
a root created from IRIX, I'm however not sure which filesystem you
should pickup. You can create a e2fs filesystem from IRIX but I'm not
aware of any way to mount the filesystem to copy the root there. For
other filesystems, you might need to use cross-compiler to build new
kernel. [Maybe somebody else will see easier ways?]

So essentially, I'd say the answer is no. Note however that the other
computer doesn't need to be Linux box, anything that can do tftp,
bootp and nfs will be just fine. I myself boot from our Solaris
server.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Honza Pazdziora | adelton@fi.muni.cz | http://www.fi.muni.cz/~adelton/
 The total number of bytes in all expressions in the GROUP BY clause is
 limited to the size of a data block minus some overhead. --Oracle SQL Ref.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 10:30:07 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
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Subject: Re: Installing Linux on Indy
In-Reply-To: <199901201008.LAA19733@sun173.eu> from Tom Woelfel at "Jan 20, 99 11:08:48 am"
To: eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se
Date: Wed, 20 Jan 1999 10:29:27 -0800 (PST)
Cc: topcat@develop.nmdg.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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Tom Woelfel wrote: 
|  I don't want to buy the very expensive IRIX (I would be glad to get
|  IRIX5.3 without spending a trillion bucks). And so the important
|  question again: Is it possible (will it be possible) to install Linux
|  on an Indy without Irix?

Not to cause a flame war, but $600 US isn't all that much (I realize
that for somebody who has paid $1000 or less for a used system it can
seem like a lot).

|  For an old SGI disk I've searched 1 week in the web to get the
|  jumper-settings to reset the spin-up-delay-at-boot - nothing (The
|  disk was purposed to be built into my PS/2). So I called SGI

All the disk drive manufacturers that I know of have web pages for
the drive jumper settings.  SGI support doesn't have docs on most of them,
even the current ones, because nobody ever needs to know; they come
setup correctly from the factory.

By the way, with only 5 jumpers to play with on most drives, you
can usually figure it out in less than 30 minutes.

I'm sorry you are so unhappy about it, but it does sound like you
are frustrated over things that seem pretty easy to deal with.

Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 10:49:13 1999
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Date: Wed, 20 Jan 1999 13:43:56 -0500
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Dave Olson wrote:
> 
> Tom Woelfel wrote:
> |  I don't want to buy the very expensive IRIX (I would be glad to get
> |  IRIX5.3 without spending a trillion bucks). And so the important
> |  question again: Is it possible (will it be possible) to install Linux
> |  on an Indy without Irix?
> 
> Not to cause a flame war, but $600 US isn't all that much (I realize
> that for somebody who has paid $1000 or less for a used system it can
> seem like a lot).

Actually, I have been doing a bit of digging for someone else. I don't sell
support for SGI, I give support for SGI. That is what I am paid for. Please
don't flame me if any of this turns out to be false. I am only trying to help.
None of what is written here is legally binding in any way, shape or form. The
prices for SGI system and software support that you get for your system is
between you and your SGI support contracts representative. All prices are in
US dollars. It may be differnt elsewhere.

1) There is currently a promotion running to purchase IRIX 6.5 IF you have at
least a Software only support contract. The promotional price is for $165.00
per seat. This promotion ends in a relatively short time. No official end date
has been given for the promotion. It was supposed to end 12/31/98 but it has
been extended "until further notice".

2) I am awaiting confirmation that you can purchase 1 month of software
support. For a 133Mhz R4600 Indy this costs ~$45.00 a month (based on your
system configuration). 

3) The real question is whether you can purchase 1 month of OSCare support and
then get the promotional 6.5 price. If you can, getting IRIX 6.5.x plus a
month of support for $210.00 is a steal. 

4) This is significantly less than "a trillion bucks".

If you are interested in exploring this for your own machine, contact a
contracts representive in your local SGI sales office. Your mileage may vary.
Locations of SGI sales offices may be found my looking on www.sgi.com.

Eric.

-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7
Eric Kimminau        eak@detroit.sgi.com      Field Technical Support
       SGI 39001 W. 12 Mile Rd.  Farmington, MI 48331-2903
      Vox:(248)848-4455  Fax:(248)848-5600  VNET:6-327-4455  

              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
 "I am a bomb technician. If you see me running, try to keep up..."
                    http://support.sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 13:26:52 1999
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Date: Wed, 20 Jan 1999 16:18:05 -0500 (EST)
From: david@carrera.columbus.sgi.com (David Watters)
Message-Id: <9901201618.ZM39458@carrera.columbus.sgi.com>
In-Reply-To: kck@mailbox.esd.sgi.com (Ken Klingman)
        "Re: [Fwd: linus.linux.sgi.com]" (Jan 19,  6:36pm)
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On Jan 19,  6:36pm, Ken Klingman wrote:
> Subject: Re: [Fwd: linus.linux.sgi.com]
>
> The VW 320 and 540 use 288-bit wide synchronous DRAM, clocked
> at 100MHz.  288 bits means it's not your everyday PC SDRAM.

But it is!

It is just laid out differently.

Industry standard SDRAM chips but to get the wider memory path
they layed them out differently.

They used a different JDEC standard DIMM (the same as in some notebooks)
because the motherboard would have been a mess using the giant, more
commond desktop-PC JDEC standard modules.

The idea is a high-bandwith arch. at PC prices and to do that you have
to make some tough decisions.  Otherwise the OCTANE is a far better (and $)
arch. that is just dying for faster processors and next-gen graphics.

Who cares.  It is all in the application performance.  We will soon see...

-- 
David Watters         |                 Silicon*Graphics 
Systems Engineer      |                http://www.sgi.com/ 
Silicon Graphics, Inc.|    http://reality.sgi.com/davester/  (6/13/97) 
david.watters@sgi.com |  1.800.800.SGI1 (Sales) 1.800.800.4SGI (Support) 
DID 1.614.844.3820    |   http://www.nintendo.com/ (N64, the $130 SGI!) 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 13:38:35 1999
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Date: Wed, 20 Jan 1999 16:29:54 -0500 (EST)
From: david@carrera.columbus.sgi.com (David Watters)
Message-Id: <9901201629.ZM40293@carrera.columbus.sgi.com>
In-Reply-To: job bogan <job@piquin.uchicago.edu>
        "Re: [Fwd: linus.linux.sgi.com]" (Jan 19,  9:01pm)
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On Jan 19,  9:01pm, job bogan wrote:
> judging by
> previous SGI prices, i can buy twice as much 3rd party ram as SGI ram.

You will be glad to know that the memory will be available from 3rd parties.

> interface, we might look at them.  The lack of true multi-user and
> non-console interfaces in NT just takes these SGIs off the chart

Some of what you need may be bundled.  Take a look at the interoperability
kit that is bundled which includes a lot of what you mentioned.

> And once it's there, i see no reason to buy them unless i can get the
> Video Performance out of them.  (unless, perhaps, they clean up on raw
> cpu due to a cleaned up system bus.)

What system bus?  The FSB is the same, otherwise the off the shelf CPUs
(which I assume you will by 3rd party :) ) won't work.  Our memory
controller is lower latency than the 440xx and has huge bandwidth from
memory to the controller.  Both of these (mostly the latency) will show
on FP performance when you break cache.

> i've never been the world's biggest SGI/Irix fan.

Really? :)

> But - for my env., and
> most of the Academic world, i just don't see these as viable machines
> until Linux or Irix runs on them.  egh...  you may be able to get the
> CAD/CAM market back,  but i don't see us buying more SGIs soon.

The small little CAD/CAM market. :)
If we get that back then we will build all the Linux/IRIX boxes you
need.

Thanks for your perspective though.

-- 
David Watters         |                 Silicon*Graphics 
Systems Engineer      |                http://www.sgi.com/ 
Silicon Graphics, Inc.|    http://reality.sgi.com/davester/  (6/13/97) 
david.watters@sgi.com |  1.800.800.SGI1 (Sales) 1.800.800.4SGI (Support) 
DID 1.614.844.3820    |   http://www.nintendo.com/ (N64, the $130 SGI!) 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 14:03:46 1999
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Date: Wed, 20 Jan 1999 16:55:11 -0500 (EST)
From: david@carrera.columbus.sgi.com (David Watters)
Message-Id: <9901201655.ZM40363@carrera.columbus.sgi.com>
In-Reply-To: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>
        "Re: [Fwd: linus.linux.sgi.com]" (Jan 20, 10:18am)
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On Jan 20, 10:18am, Eric Kimminau wrote:
> It is not a rumor. It is fact. The ram being used in the VPC is like the
> memory in no other PC (that I know of) being manufactured today.

Yes it is.  Same chips, less common DIMM.


Calm down Eric...  let me bring you back. :)
Linux... Linux... Linux...


-- 
David Watters         |                 Silicon*Graphics 
Systems Engineer      |                http://www.sgi.com/ 
Silicon Graphics, Inc.|    http://reality.sgi.com/davester/  (6/13/97) 
david.watters@sgi.com |  1.800.800.SGI1 (Sales) 1.800.800.4SGI (Support) 
DID 1.614.844.3820    |   http://www.nintendo.com/ (N64, the $130 SGI!) 

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 20 23:11:42 1999
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   Date: Wed, 20 Jan 1999 10:18:54 -0500
   From: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>

   dual PCI bus (get that from a clone) (and what does it cost to get
   it on a Sun?)

~$2,000 with monitor and keyboard

Later,
David S. Miller
davem@dm.cobaltmicro.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 07:34:37 1999
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Hi,

I've got a challenge S with hardhat 5.1 running on it.
This machine is also equiped with a mezzanine board. (2x diff. scsi and
an ethernet port).

Is there any documentation available for this board or are/where there
ever plans to build a
driver for this board ?


Cheers,

Richard


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 07:46:40 1999
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Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1999 16:44:40 +0100
From: Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>
To: Richard Hartensveld <richard@infopact.nl>,
        "linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com" <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
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> 
> I've got a challenge S with hardhat 5.1 running on it.

Sorry for not answering your question in the first place, but:

I didn't know HardHat 5.1 could run on Challenge S. Could you please
send me the specs (hinv) and kernel details (did you compile yourself
or picked it up), so that I can update the www pages?

Thanks,

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Honza Pazdziora | adelton@fi.muni.cz | http://www.fi.muni.cz/~adelton/
 The total number of bytes in all expressions in the GROUP BY clause is
 limited to the size of a data block minus some overhead. --Oracle SQL Ref.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 08:07:17 1999
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Honza Pazdziora wrote:

> >
> > I've got a challenge S with hardhat 5.1 running on it.
>
> Sorry for not answering your question in the first place, but:
>
> I didn't know HardHat 5.1 could run on Challenge S.

Sure, just hook-up a terminal to the serial port, link /dev/console to
/dev/ttyS1 on your nfs-root, and don't forget to change
setup-1.9.1-2.noarch.rpm to add some securetty's so that
you can log in over the network as root. (Hardhat doesn't add a normal user at
installation, a missing future, i think).


> Could you please
> send me the specs (hinv) and kernel details (did you compile yourself
> or picked it up), so that I can update the www pages?
>

Well, no hinv since i'm not running irix on the machine anymore (i boot  it
over the network), but here's the dmesg from within linux.This is a
self-compiled kernel, using the cvs tree from linus.linux, but the kernel
included with the hardhat package installs just as good.
If you wish, i can send you the rebuild setup...noarch.rpm to put on the
webpage for other people who wish to try linux on a S.


If someone is seriously interested in do some other development on this
machine, i'm more then willing to give away a shell account for this person.

 PROMLIB: SGI ARCS firmware Version 1 Revision 10
PROMLIB: Total free ram 132923392 bytes (129808K,126MB)
ARCH: SGI-IP22
CPU: MIPS-R5000 FPU<MIPS-R5000FPC> ICACHE DCACHE SCACHE
Loading R4000 MMU routines.
CPU revision is: 00002310
Primary instruction cache 32kb, linesize 32 bytes)
Primary data cache 32kb, linesize 32 bytes)
Linux version 2.1.121 (root@wilderness) (gcc version 2.7.2.2) #1 Thu Jan 14
16:06:11 CET 1999
MC: SGI memory controller Revision 3
R4600/R5000 SCACHE size 512K, linesize 32 bytes.
calculating r4koff... 000dbd78(900472)
Calibrating delay loop... 179.81 BogoMIPS
Memory: 125248k/261652k available (1116k kernel code, 3436k data)
Checking for 'wait' instruction...  available.
POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 for Linux 2.1
NET3: Unix domain sockets 0.16 for Linux NET3.038.
Swansea University Computer Society TCP/IP for NET3.037
IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP
Starting kswapd v 1.5
initialize_kbd: Keyboard reset failed, no ACK
SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version 1.00
tty00 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
tty01 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
DS1286 Real Time Clock Driver v1.0
wd33c93-0: chip=WD33c93B/13 no_sync=0xff no_dma=0 debug_flags=0x00
           setup_args=,,,,,,,,,
           Version 1.25 - 09/Jul/1997, Compiled Jan 14 1999 at 16:09:51
scsi0 : SGI WD93
scsi : 1 host.
Keyboard timeout
Keyboard timeout
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: SGI       Model: IBM
DORS-32160    Rev: W80D
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 1, lun 0
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: IBM       Model:
DCAS-34330        Rev: S65A
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sdb at scsi0, channel 0, id 6, lun 0
scsi : detected 2 SCSI disks total.
SCSI device sda: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 4197405 [2049 MB] [2.0 GB]
SCSI device sdb: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 8467200 [4134 MB] [4.1 GB]
sgiseeq.c: David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:0a:41:7b
Partition check:
 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
 sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly.
Freeing unused kernel memory: 36k freed
Warning: unable to open an initial console.


Cheers,

Richard



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 09:51:30 1999
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Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1999 18:50:32 +0100
From: Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>
To: Richard Hartensveld <richard@infopact.nl>,
        Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>
Cc: "linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com" <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: mezzanine board
References: <36A749AA.6E28B33E@infopact.nl> <19990121164440.V13229@aisa.fi.muni.cz> <36A75138.3C924284@infopact.nl>
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Richard, thanks you.

> Sure, just hook-up a terminal to the serial port, link /dev/console to
> /dev/ttyS1 on your nfs-root, and don't forget to change
> setup-1.9.1-2.noarch.rpm to add some securetty's so that

I've added this to the http://www.linux.sgi.com/manhattan/ page.
A note about Challenge S has also been added to other pages.

> Well, no hinv since i'm not running irix on the machine anymore (i boot  it
> over the network), but here's the dmesg from within linux.This is a
> self-compiled kernel, using the cvs tree from linus.linux, but the kernel
> included with the hardhat package installs just as good.
> If you wish, i can send you the rebuild setup...noarch.rpm to put on the
> webpage for other people who wish to try linux on a S.

To others on the list: shall we make a new page with setups? Otherwise
I'd just link Richard's setup from /manhattan/.

Yours,

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Honza Pazdziora | adelton@fi.muni.cz | http://www.fi.muni.cz/~adelton/
 The total number of bytes in all expressions in the GROUP BY clause is
 limited to the size of a data block minus some overhead. --Oracle SQL Ref.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 10:33:53 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199901211833.KAA51826@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: 2.2pre9 has VW support
To: jcoffin@sv.usweb.com (Jeff Coffin)
Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1999 10:33:14 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <m367a078bd.fsf@chuck.sv.usweb.com> from "Jeff Coffin" at Jan 21, 99 11:08:22 am
Reply-To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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:
:So I suppose some of you have seen this, but do any SGI folks care to
:comment knowledgeably?
:
:http://www.slashdot.org/articles/99/01/21/0727205.shtml
:
:http://edge.linuxhq.com/changelist.cgi?show=2.2.0pre9
:

I guess I can comment on this.

Bent Hagemark (an SGI engineer) figured out how to boot
Linux on the VisWS, including recognizing the low level
hardware, wrote the patch, emailed it to Ingo Molnar
for review and comments, Ingo made some minor changes
to better fit in the scheme of things, sent it to Linus,
and there we have it in the official Linux tree :-)

Please note that this only enables booting the VisWS
multi user and it doesn't yet have accelerated graphics
support as Ken Klingman said before.  I'm sure Ken
can add more information and correct me where I'm wrong.

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 11:02:38 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
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Subject: Re: mezzanine board
To: richard@infopact.nl (Richard Hartensveld)
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:
:
:Well, no hinv since i'm not running irix on the machine anymore (i boot  it
:over the network)
:

Here's an 'hinv' for linux written in perl

---- cut here ----

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

#
# hinv v 1.2
# Changes:
#	1.0 - 1.1
#	---------
#		Fri Nov 28 14:28:31 IST 1997
#	Added support for IDE disks -- Paul Danset (paul@oz.net), 
#		Fri Nov 28 14:39:30 IST 1997
#	Changed eth scanning routine to explicitely check for an
#	ethernet-style address in the line. -- Raju Mathur (raju@sgi.com)
#		Fri Nov 28 19:02:22 IST 1997
#	1.1-1.1a
#	--------
#	Small screw-up in the eth code fixed. Thanks, Thomas Gebhardt!
#	1.1a-1.2
#	--------
#		Mon Dec  1 12:06:55 IST 1997
#	Added support for sound devices. I've only checked this out on
#	a commercial OSS system, not with the built-in OSS/Linux/Free.
#	I'm no hotshot Perl programmer, so if the code looks ugly it's
#	your aesthetics which are to blame :-)
#					-- Raju Mathur (raju@sgi.com)
#
# Interim maintainer:	Raju Mathur (raju@sgi.com)
#
# Author:		Larry Mcvoy (Where art thou, Larry?) as per last
#			information received
#
# Try and emulate SGI's hinv command
# We want to figure out the following:
# CPU type, mhz, memory, busses, floppies, disks, tapes, cdroms, ttys,
# networks, graphics.

# indy ~ hinv
# Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
# 1 175 MHZ IP22 Processor
# FPU: MIPS R4000 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 0.0
# CPU: MIPS R4400 Processor Chip Revision: 6.0
# On-board serial ports: 2
# On-board bi-directional parallel port
# Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
# Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
# Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 1 Mbyte on Processor 0
# Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
# Vino video: unit 0, revision 0
# Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
# XPI FDDI controller: xpi0, firmware version 9601221233, SAS
# Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
# Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
#  Disk drive: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
#  Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
# Graphics board: Indy 24-bit

# i586 ~ hinv
# Main memory size: 24 Mbytes
# 1 GenuineIntel 586 processor
# 1 16450 serial port
# 2 16550A serial ports
# 1 post-1991 82077 floppy controller
# 1 1.44M floppy drive
# 1 vga+ graphics device
# 1 keyboard
# 2 ethernet interfaces
#   eth0: 3Com 3c595 Vortex 100baseTX
#   eth2: 3c509
# 1 SCSI tape 1 SCSI cdrom 2 SCSI disks
#   QUANTUM  EMPIRE_1080S
#   HP       C3725S
#   ARCHIVE  VIPER 150  21531
#   TOSHIBA  CD-ROM XM-3501TA
# Sound devices:
#   1 Audio device
#     Sound Blaster 16 (4.13)
#   1 Synth device
#     Yamaha OPL-3
#   1 Timer
#     System clock
#   1 Mixer
#     Sound Blaster
# PCI bus devices:
#    SCSI storage controller: NCR 53c810 (rev 2).
#    Ethernet controller: 3Com 3C595 100bTX (rev 0).
#    VGA compatible device: S3 Inc. Vision 964-P (rev 0).
#    IDE interface: Intel 82371 Triton PIIX (rev 2).
#    ISA bridge: Intel 82371 Triton PIIX (rev 2).
#    Host bridge: Intel 82437 (rev 2).

open(FD, "dmesg|") || die "no dmesg";
while (<FD>) {
        @_ = split;
        if (/^Memory:/) {
                $_[1] =~ s|.*/||;
                $_[1] =~ s|k$||;
                $_[1] /= 1024;
                $mem = "Main memory size: $_[1] Mbytes\n";
        } elsif (/^tty/) {
                $ttys{$_[$#_]}++;
        } elsif (/^Floppy/) {
                $floppy{$_[$#_]}++;
        } elsif (/^FDC /) {
                s/.*is a //;
                chop;
                $fdc{$_}++;
        } elsif (/^scsi : detected/) {
                $scsi = $_;
        } elsif (/^eth\d.* at .*:..:..:..:..:.*/) {
                s/\s*at .*//;
                push(@eth, $_);
        } elsif (/^hd[a-z].*, /) {
                s/\s*, .*//;
                push(@ide, $_);
        } 
}
open(FD, "/proc/cpuinfo");
while (<FD>) {
        @_ = split;
        if (/cpu/) {
                $cpu = $_[$#_];
        }
        if (/vendor/) {
                $cpus{"$_[$#_] $cpu"}++;
        }
}
open(FD, "/proc/ioports");
while (<FD>) {
        if (/kbd/) {
                $kbd++;
        } elsif (/vga/) {
                @_ = split;
                $graphics{$_[$#_]}++;
        }
}

print $mem if (defined $mem);
foreach $key (keys %cpus) {
        print "$cpus{$key} $key processor";
        print $cpus{$key} > 1 ? "s\n" : "\n";
}
foreach $key (keys %ttys) {
        print "$ttys{$key} $key serial port";
        print $ttys{$key} > 1 ? "s\n" : "\n";
}
foreach $key (keys %fdc) {
        print "$fdc{$key} $key floppy controller";
        print $fdc{$key} > 1 ? "s\n" : "\n";
}
foreach $key (keys %floppy) {
        print "$floppy{$key} $key floppy drive";
        print $floppy{$key} > 1 ? "s\n" : "\n";
}
foreach $key (keys %graphics) {
        print "$graphics{$key} $key graphics device";
        print $graphics{$key} > 1 ? "s\n" : "\n";
}
if (defined $kbd) {
        print "$kbd keyboard";
        print $kbd > 1 ? "s\n" : "\n";
}
if ($#ide > -1) {
        $n = $#ide + 1;
        print "$n IDE device";
        print $n > 1 ? "s\n" : "\n";
        foreach $ide (@ide) {
                print "  $ide";
        }
}
if ($#eth > -1) {
        $n = $#eth + 1;
        print "$n ethernet interface";
        print $n > 1 ? "s\n" : "\n";
        foreach $eth (@eth) {
                print "  $eth";
        }
}
if (defined $scsi) {
        $scsi =~ s/.*detected //;
        $scsi =~ s/ total.//;
        print $scsi;
        open(FD, "/proc/scsi/scsi");
        $_ = <FD>;
        while (<FD>) {
                next unless /Vendor/;
                s/.*Vendor:\s*//;
                s/\s*Rev:.*//;
                s/Model:\s*//;
                print "  $_";
        }
}
#
# Sound code added by Raju Mathur (raju@sgi.com)
#
if ( open ( FD , "/dev/sndstat" ) )
{
    $done = 0 ;
    while ( <FD> )
    {
	if ( ! $done )
	{
	    print "Sound devices:\n" ;
	    $nAudiodev = 0 ;
	    $nSynthdev = 0 ;
	    $nMIDIdev = 0 ;
	    $nTimer = 0 ;
	    $nMixer = 0 ;
	    $done = 1 ;
	}
	if ( /^Audio devices:/ )
	{
	    while ( <FD> )
	    {
		if ( /^$/ )
		{
		    goto break1 ;
		}
		s/^[0-9]*:\s*// ;
		push @Audiodev , $_ ;
		$nAudiodev++ ;
	    }
	  break1:
	}
	if ( /^Synth devices:/ )
	{
	    while ( <FD> )
	    {
		if ( /^$/ )
		{
		    goto break2 ;
		}
		s/^[0-9]*:\s*// ;
		push @Synthdev , $_ ;
		$nSynthdev++ ;
	    }
	  break2:
	}
	if ( /^Midi devices:/ )
	{
	    while ( <FD> )
	    {
		if ( /^$/ )
		{
		    goto break3 ;
		}
		s/^[0-9]*:\s*// ;
		push @MIDIdev , $_ ;
		$nMIDIdev++ ;
	    }
	  break3:
	}
	if ( /^Timers:/ )
	{
	    while ( <FD> )
	    {
		if ( /^$/ )
		{
		    goto break4 ;
		}
		s/^[0-9]*:\s*// ;
		push @Timer , $_ ;
		$nTimer++ ;
	    }
	  break4:
	}
	if ( /^Mixers:/ )
	{
	    while ( <FD> )
	    {
		if ( /^$/ )
		{
		    goto break5 ;
		}
		s/^[0-9]*:\s*// ;
		push @Mixer , $_ ;
		$nMixer++ ;
	    }
	  break5:
	}
    }
    if ( $nAudiodev )
    {
	printf "  %d Audio device%s\n" , $nAudiodev ,
		$nAudiodev > 1 ? "s" : "" ;
	while ( $val = shift @Audiodev )
	{
	    print "    $val" ;
	}
    }
    if ( $nSynthdev )
    {
	printf "  %d Synth device%s\n" , $nSynthdev ,
		$nSynthdev > 1 ? "s" : "" ;
	while ( $val = shift @Synthdev )
	{
	    print "    $val" ;
	}
    }
    if ( $nMIDIdev )
    {
	printf "  %d MIDI device%s\n" , $nMIDIdev ,
		$nMIDIdev > 1 ? "s" : "" ;
	while ( $val = shift @MIDIdev )
	{
	    print "    $val" ;
	}
    }
    if ( $nTimer )
    {
	printf ( "  %d Timer%s\n" , $nTimer , $nTimer > 1 ? "s" : "" ) ;
	while ( $val = shift @Timer )
	{
	    print "    $val" ;
	}
    }
    if ( $nMixer )
    {
	printf "  %d Mixer%s\n" , $nMixer , $nMixer > 1 ? "s" : "" ;
	while ( $val = shift @Mixer )
	{
	    print "    $val" ;
	}
    }
}

open(FD, "/proc/pci");
$done = 0;
while (<FD>) {
        if (/^\s*Bus/) {
                if ($done == 0) {
                        print "PCI bus devices:\n";
                        $done++;
                }
                $_ = <FD>;
                print;
        }
}

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 10:03:22 1999
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Subject: 2.2pre9 has VW support
From: Jeff Coffin <jcoffin@sv.usweb.com>
Date: 21 Jan 1999 11:08:22 -0800
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So I suppose some of you have seen this, but do any SGI folks care to
comment knowledgeably?

http://www.slashdot.org/articles/99/01/21/0727205.shtml

http://edge.linuxhq.com/changelist.cgi?show=2.2.0pre9


--jeff




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 13:28:48 1999
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Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1999 15:15:25 -0600 (CST)
From: "Andrew R. Baker" <andrewb@uab.edu>
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This is a somewhat official announcement about work being done to port
Linux to the Indigo2.  

Here at UAB, we have received a grant from SGI to implement a Beowulf
cluster out of a group of Indigo2 machines.  As part of this project, we
will be porting the Linux kernel to the Indigo2.  The current status of
the project is that we are unpacking boxes and setting up the systems.
We received a collection of Indigo2 High Impacts, Extremes, and XZs, all
with (2) 2Gig drives and 128MB RAM.  The people involved with this project
here at UAB are myself (a graduate student and campus network analyst),
Mark Zottola (Adjunctssociate Professor of Computer Science and
supercomputer analyst), and Bob Hyatt (Associate Professor of Computer
Science).  

Any information people have collected that may help us in this effort
would be much appreciated.  And I'm sure you all will be hearing more from
us in the future.

Andrew and Mark 

(hehe I'm special so my name came first....)


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 13:39:32 1999
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Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1999 16:39:27 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: indigo2
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On Thu, 21 Jan 1999, Andrew R. Baker wrote:
> Any information people have collected that may help us in this effort
> would be much appreciated.  And I'm sure you all will be hearing more from
> us in the future.

That's so cool.  The first thing that pops into my mind is:

We've heard recently from SGI that they're not going to releasee docs for
indigo2.  How do you intend to get around this, or is this in fact not
true?

I'll do whatever I can to help.

- Alex



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 21 16:24:30 1999
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To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: [MDLUG] On Slashdot today!! (fwd)
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FYI.


---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1999 10:44:29 -0600 (CST)
From: "Bobak, Mark" <mbobak@umi.com>
Reply-To: mdlug@collie.net
To: Multiple recipients of list <mdlug@collie.net>
Subject: [MDLUG] On Slashdot today!!

from http://www.slashdot.org :
Linux 2.2.0pre9
           Posted by CmdrTaco on Thursday January 21, @07:26AM
           from the end-of-the-road dept.
           Caballero writes " Not only is 2.2 pre 9 available. The version
number
           in the Makefile is listed as 2.2.0-final! It also includes
support for the
           new SGI visual workstation." We're almost there now kids. Chill
           the wine (or just get out the shot glasses) 
           Read More...
           (62 comments)


Woohoo!  The SGI Visual Workstation support is there!  Yeah!  Joe, does this
mean you can talk about it now??


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 22 00:53:07 1999
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From: Tom Woelfel <eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se>
To: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
Cc: eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se, topcat@develop.nmdg.com,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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Dave Olson writes:
 > Tom Woelfel wrote: 

 > |  For an old SGI disk I've searched 1 week in the web to get the
 > |  jumper-settings to reset the spin-up-delay-at-boot - nothing (The
 > |  disk was purposed to be built into my PS/2). So I called SGI
 > 
 > All the disk drive manufacturers that I know of have web pages for
 > the drive jumper settings.  SGI support doesn't have docs on most of them,
 > even the current ones, because nobody ever needs to know; they come
 > setup correctly from the factory.
 > 
 > By the way, with only 5 jumpers to play with on most drives, you
 > can usually figure it out in less than 30 minutes.
 > 
 > I'm sorry you are so unhappy about it, but it does sound like you
 > are frustrated over things that seem pretty easy to deal with.

The disk had no label on it. So I had to put it in an external
SCSI-CASE an plug it in (risk). Linux reported an IMB/SGI S6(S8?) or
so. The only model I found was the model S12. Simple Question: Are
both jumper-settings equal? (For the MCA one needs special setting) If
there is no answer for a simple question; not on the web, not after a
call ...

Well, shit happens. Maybe I should have written a mail to someone in
the list directly.

//Tom

[Thanx also to Joan Eslinger for the immediate response]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 22 11:15:38 1999
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On Wed, 20 Jan 1999, David S. Miller wrote:

>    dual PCI bus (get that from a clone) (and what does it cost to get
>    it on a Sun?)
> 
> ~$2,000 with monitor and keyboard

Please take SGI/Sun advocacy off this list.  I know it is hard to not
respond to flamebait like that, but please try.

Thanks,
Jeffrey.

o-----------------------------------o
| Jeffrey Watts                     |
| watts@sunflower.com           o-------------------------------------o
| Systems Analyst               | "Outside of the killings,           |
| Sprint - Systems Management   |  Washington has one of the lowest   |
o-------------------------------|  crime rates in the country."       |
                                |  -- Mayor Marion Barry              |
                                o-------------------------------------o


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 22 18:08:44 1999
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I've moved some files around in order to make space for the Intel
stuff which I expect sooner or later to be placed there.  Mirror
sites will have to fix the mirror config files.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 23 17:39:23 1999
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Precompiled 2.1.131 binaries.
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I've put prebuilt Linux binaries for the Indy in:
ftp://linus.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/vmlinux-indy-2.1.131.tar.gz

This is the first prebuilt kernel that includes modules, although I think
there are still problems with modutils.

Sorry for the delay, it took me a long time to figure out what my binutils
problems were.

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 23 17:53:15 1999
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Date: Sun, 24 Jan 1999 02:50:52 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>,
        SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Precompiled 2.1.131 binaries.
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On Sat, Jan 23, 1999 at 08:39:42PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:

> I've put prebuilt Linux binaries for the Indy in:
> ftp://linus.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/vmlinux-indy-2.1.131.tar.gz
> 
> This is the first prebuilt kernel that includes modules, although I think
> there are still problems with modutils.

Use modutils directly from vger.  See

  ftp://vger.rutgers.edu/pub/linux/README.CVS

for how to access vger's CVS.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 23 18:24:07 1999
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Modutils
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Okay, I've rebuilt the modutils RPM with the latest 2.1.121 source patches
in it for mips; the mipseb binary rpm is in:

ftp://linus.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/hardhat/5.2/RPMS/mipseb/modutils-2.1.121-4.mipseb.rpm

or similiar.

This'll make the modules in the precompiled binary package actually work. 
Please, use this one if for no other reason than just to test it. 

There's a lot of untested stuff in that 5.2 directory, be warned.

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 24 13:00:50 1999
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: HAL2 support.
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There's a rumour going around that Ulf has had some luck with getting HAL2
support working.  If there's any truth to this,a dn so that we don't
reinvent the wheel, does anyone know where this source might be?

Also, am I right in saying that there's no devices written for HPC3 that
use the pbus?  Looks like the first step to writing a HAL driver is to be
able to write to the pbus.

What else is actually on the pbus on the Indy?  From this HPC
documentation, looks
like:
- fdc (I thought Indy floppies were SCSI though)
- rtc
- prom
- scsi (although not the 33c93)
- int2 (what's this?)
- hal2
- pi1 (what's this?)

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 24 15:35:35 1999
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Hello All,

Well, I gave the new kernel a try. Now I have new problems and an interesting 
note. The problem is this. "Kernel panic: No init found. Try passing init= 
option to kernel" 

I am following the instructions that call for using "./mke2fs drive" and 
using "boot vmlinux root=/dev/sdb3" to boot the kernel. Are these the correct 
ones or is the bootp server the better way to go? 

In either case I actually tried it the other way (nfsroot=) as well. No 
work-worky that way either. I also tried combining the methods too. Like 
getting the kernel via bootp and setting root=/dev/sda1 (linux disk is scsi 
id 1 and irix is 3). Tried getting the kernel from the local efs fs and 
getting root via nfs from my regular irix Indy. Tried old kernel again too. 

Also note: With the previous kernel I was getting boot information through 
the console port of the indy with nothing being displayed on the gfx monitor. 
Now I only get the "130768+22320+3184+341792+48560d+4604+6816 entry: 
0x8bfa60d0" on the console and the rest on the gfx display.

Questions:
1) Is anyone else using an R4400?
2) Does "VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly" mean that I guessed 
  the correct disk partition to use?
3) What does init= mean in "Kernel panic: No init found.  Try passing 
  init= option to kernel"?
4) This seems to suggest that the tty0 and tty1 have been discovered OK:
	SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version 1.00
	tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
	tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
 Why then would I get this error message?
	Warning: unable to open an initial console

5) Could someone point me to where I can browse the source for this indy kernel?


All responses appreciated. Even if it's just a "There but for the grace 
of God go I" or "Better you than me".


Regards,
Chad
 


	   -----------------------------------------------------
            Chad Carlin                 	 Special Systems
            Silicon Graphics Inc.	  	    972.205.5911 
            Pager 888.754.1597 		VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
            chad@sgi.com 	     http://reality.sgi.com/chad
           ----------------------------------------------------- 
	 "flying through hyperspace ain't like dusting crops, boy"
 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 24 20:06:48 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
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Subject: Re: HAL2 support.
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.990124153515.17852A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from Alex deVries at "Jan 24, 99 04:01:19 pm"
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Sun, 24 Jan 1999 20:06:09 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc.  Mt. View, CA
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Alex deVries wrote: 
|  Also, am I right in saying that there's no devices written for HPC3 that
|  use the pbus?  Looks like the first step to writing a HAL driver is to be
|  able to write to the pbus.

The pbus interface itself is a pretty simple interface.

|  What else is actually on the pbus on the Indy?  From this HPC
|  documentation, looks
|  like:
|  - fdc (I thought Indy floppies were SCSI though)

There was talk of doing floppy this way, but it never was actually done.

|  - rtc
|  - prom
|  - scsi (although not the 33c93)

scsi is off the hpc3, but it's only the control path (pio to registers)
that uses the pbus interface.  The datapath is a different bus.

|  - int2 (what's this?)

interrupt control.

|  - hal2
|  - pi1 (what's this?)

parallel port.

Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 25 11:27:00 1999
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On Thu, 28 Jan 1999, Ulf Carlsson wrote:
> > Do you mind if I cvs upload them to the SGI kernel mailing list?
> CVS upload them to the mailing list, I don't get your point here. I have CVS
> access so I may upload them if I want to, and I can post it to the mailing list
> if you want me to. But it feels like too much people would laugh at me if I
> posted it at the moment.. I'll atleast get it through the compiler once again.

I'll merge them with a modern kernel and make sure that it all builds
properly.  That should be done in the next 30 hours.  Woo! Finally! Kernel
work!

> Does something else bother you than the incorrect type? I can't see anything
> else being wrong here.

No, but I just scanned the code quickly.

> And this line should actually be:
> } *h2_ctrl = (hal2_ctrl_regs *) KSEG1ADDR(H2_CTRL_PIO);

Okay.  Why's that?

Anyway, I'll get this code into the kernel so we have a way to debug it in
a distributed fashion.  It's clear there'll be problems with it; we'll get
through that over time.

- Alex



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 25 11:36:47 1999
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Alright.  There might be other problems.

> Questions:
> 1) Is anyone else using an R4400?

I'd like to know that too.  I know it works on my R4600SC.  Any other
successes?

> 2) Does "VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly" mean that I guessed 
>   the correct disk partition to use?

Probably... could you see what it reports for teh SCSI probe?

It should look something like:
DS1286 Real Time Clock Driver v1.0
streamable misc devices registered (keyb:150, gfx:148)
loop: registered device at major 7
wd33c93-0: chip=WD33c93B/13 no_sync=0xff no_dma=0 debug_flags=0x00
           setup_args=,,,,,,,,,
           Version 1.25 - 09/Jul/1997, Compiled Jan 22 1999 at 16:43:04
scsi0 : SGI WD93
scsi : 1 host.
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: SGI       Model: SEAGATE
ST31200N 
 Rev: 8640
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 1, lun 0
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: SGI       Model: SEAGATE
ST31230N 
 Rev: 0532
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sdb at scsi0, channel 0, id 2, lun 0
scsi : detected 2 SCSI disks total.
SCSI device sda: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2077833 [1014 MB] [1.0
GB]
SCSI device sdb: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2070235 [1010 MB] [1.0
GB]


Could you see what it reports for partitioning?  Mine says:
Partition check:
 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
 sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3

> 3) What does init= mean in "Kernel panic: No init found.  Try passing 
>   init= option to kernel"?

It says this because it can't find /sbin/init, because it can't find the
root filesystem.

> 4) This seems to suggest that the tty0 and tty1 have been discovered OK:
> 	SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version 1.00
> 	tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
> 	tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
>  Why then would I get this error message?
> 	Warning: unable to open an initial console
> 5) Could someone point me to where I can browse the source for this indy kernel?

Two reasons: there's no fielsystem that has /dev/console for you, and I
never built in serial console support.  I will, thuogh.

Could you look into the lack of disk problems first?  This is on an Indy,
right?


- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 25 14:15:13 1999
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Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1999 17:12:41 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: connectivity to linus...
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Just so people know, and not to pester anyone, but linus.linux.sgi.com
isn't reachable from the Internet once again. Could someone sort this out?

Please, don't turn this into an SGI advocacy thread, please.

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 25 14:27:00 1999
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Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1999 14:26:12 -0800 (PST)
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From: Bob Mende Pie <mende@piecomputer.engr.sgi.com>
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca, ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se
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	<Pine.LNX.3.96.990125171056.12068A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca>
	(message from Alex deVries on Mon, 25 Jan 1999 17:12:41 -0500 (EST))
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   I just check on linus and was able to access the web server.  I was able
to do it from both SGI and from Rutgers.   Are you still seeing problems.


                    /Bob...                    mailto:mende@sgi.com
              http://reality.sgi.com/mende            KF6EID


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 25 14:30:43 1999
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To: Bob Mende Pie <mende@piecomputer.engr.sgi.com>
cc: ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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On Mon, 25 Jan 1999, Bob Mende Pie wrote:
> 
>    I just check on linus and was able to access the web server.  I was able
> to do it from both SGI and from Rutgers.   Are you still seeing problems.
> 
> 

Ah, no it's back.  all is well again.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 25 14:34:21 1999
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From: sr@dragon.engr.sgi.com (Steve Rikli)
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Subject: Re: connectivity to linus...
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Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1999 14:33:13 -0800 (PST)
In-Reply-To: <199901252226.OAA07774@piecomputer.engr.sgi.com> from "Bob Mende Pie" at Jan 25, 99 02:26:12 pm
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Bob Mende Pie wrote:
> 
>    I just check on linus and was able to access the web server.  I was able
> to do it from both SGI and from Rutgers.   Are you still seeing problems.

We just swapped out the flakey hub that services that external
network -- we tried to be quick but obviously not quick enough ...
sorry 'bout that.

It should be good to go again, but if not please let us know.

cheers,
sr.
-- 
|| Steve Rikli <sr@sgi.com> |||                                         ||
|| Systems Administrator    ||| You never want the one you can afford.  ||
|| NSD/SNS/ASD/SSBU/CSBU/...|||                                         ||
|| Silicon Graphics, Inc.   |||                                         ||

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 07:10:02 1999
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Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 16:09:02 +0100 (CET)
From: Marco Masotti <masotti@mclink.it>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: An X server for the  1600SW Flat Panel (Or just to get X right away)
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Hi,

I just was wondering whether this option would be a thinkable way to an  X server, of course in case one would go for the LCD Flat Panel onto the Visual WS.

I mean, putting the Number Nine card in a Pci slot and then running the commercial X server off the current ported Linux.

  http://www.accelerated-x.com/media/announce.html

 Thanks, Marco


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 08:57:47 1999
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Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 08:56:52 -0800
In-Reply-To: Marco Masotti <masotti@mclink.it>
        "An X server for the  1600SW Flat Panel (Or just to get X right away)" (Jan 26,  4:09pm)
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On Jan 26,  4:09pm, Marco Masotti wrote:
> Subject: An X server for the  1600SW Flat Panel (Or just to get X right aw
>
>
> Hi,
>
> I just was wondering whether this option would be a thinkable way to an  X
server, of course in case one would go for the LCD Flat Panel onto the Visual
WS.
>
> I mean, putting the Number Nine card in a Pci slot and then running the
commercial X server off the current ported Linux.
>
>   http://www.accelerated-x.com/media/announce.html
>
>  Thanks, Marco
>-- End of excerpt from Marco Masotti


This probably works.
I've seen a PCI/Nine board working with the 1600 display
on a commodity box in the display lab.  It was not running Linux so I can't
comment on that.  But the display and demos seemed to operate as well
as on the SGI 320 running the same software side-by-side.

The missing piece for me is having hardware-accelerated OpenGL
working on that combination.  I don't think we'll see that until sometime
after the open-GLX work is complete.

g


-- 
Greg Chesson

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 09:08:39 1999
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Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 17:59:36 +0100
From: Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Copying include files from IRIX?
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On Tue, Jan 26, 1999 at 12:04:27PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:
> 
> There's a few gfx/newport include files that need to be added to the
> kernel; I found this out when trying to get drawbars.c to build.  
> 
> I can steal everything directly from the IRIX include files, but I wonder
> about copyright issues.
> 
> What should I do about this?

They can't copyright an interface.

- Ulf

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Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 12:03:08 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Parallel port support.
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I've never seen any documentation of the parallel port that hangs off of
the pbus; does anyone know:
- what kind of chip it is
- how it hangs off of the pbus?

I'm thinking this is a pretty easy device driver to write for testing that
the pbus code works well.  It'd help out with HAL2 support.

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 09:03:23 1999
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Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 12:04:27 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Copying include files from IRIX?
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There's a few gfx/newport include files that need to be added to the
kernel; I found this out when trying to get drawbars.c to build.  

I can steal everything directly from the IRIX include files, but I wonder
about copyright issues.

What should I do about this?

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 09:09:27 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
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Subject: Re: Parallel port support.
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.990126120139.12068J-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from Alex deVries at "Jan 26, 99 12:03:08 pm"
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Alex deVries wrote: 
|  
|  I've never seen any documentation of the parallel port that hangs off of
|  the pbus; does anyone know:
|  - what kind of chip it is

Just another part of the hpc3 asic.

|  - how it hangs off of the pbus?

It doesn't.  That's just the address space where the control registers are.

Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 09:15:27 1999
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To: Dave Olson <olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com>
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Subject: Re: Parallel port support.
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On Tue, 26 Jan 1999, Dave Olson wrote:
> Alex deVries wrote: 
> |  I've never seen any documentation of the parallel port that hangs off of
> |  the pbus; does anyone know:
> |  - what kind of chip it is
> Just another part of the hpc3 asic.

Oh, it's *included* in the HPC3?  I'd missed that in the docs.

> |  - how it hangs off of the pbus?
> It doesn't.  That's just the address space where the control registers are.

Ah, I see.

So the only things that actually hang off the pbus in the indy are:
- some of the SCSI control registers for the wd33c93
- HAL2

Where does ISDN fit in?

What other machines have the HPC3, and what kind of devices do they have
on them?

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 09:30:47 1999
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Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 18:21:40 +0100
From: Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: Linux SGI <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Parallel port support.
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> I've never seen any documentation of the parallel port that hangs off of

I'm curious as well.

> I'm thinking this is a pretty easy device driver to write for testing that
> the pbus code works well.  It'd help out with HAL2 support.

We don't need any special support for the PBUS when it comes to HAL2, and
there's no special PBUS code written. Everything is done directly by
reading/writing to the PBUS PIO registers, and they don't need any kind of
setup. This is not difficult at all. What's more complicated is to setup the
PBUS DMA, but the parallel port doesn't use DMA.

It would be nice to have parallel port support, but the reason to write it is
_not_ to make it easier to build the HAL2 driver. Write it anyway :)

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 09:35:05 1999
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To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
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> Oh, it's *included* in the HPC3?  I'd missed that in the docs.

It should be in a separate document like the HAL2. None of the PBUS devices are
documented in the HPC3 spec. Maybe it's some standard PC stuff?

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 09:56:15 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
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Subject: Re: Parallel port support.
In-Reply-To: <19990126182609.A663@bun.falkenberg.se> from Ulf Carlsson at "Jan 26, 99 06:26:09 pm"
To: ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se (Ulf Carlsson)
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Ulf Carlsson wrote: 
|  > Oh, it's *included* in the HPC3?  I'd missed that in the docs.
|  
|  It should be in a separate document like the HAL2. None of the PBUS devices are
|  documented in the HPC3 spec. Maybe it's some standard PC stuff?

HAL2 *is* a seperate chip.  Documenting pieces of one chip in
seperate docs would be, ummm, strange...


Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 10:07:20 1999
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> HAL2 *is* a seperate chip.  Documenting pieces of one chip in
> seperate docs would be, ummm, strange...

How would I know? I know where it's located in the memory space but not where
it's located in the machine :)

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 10:11:21 1999
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Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 13:12:14 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Dave Olson <olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com>
cc: Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Parallel port support.
In-Reply-To: <199901261755.JAA16896@anchor.engr.sgi.com>
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On Tue, 26 Jan 1999, Dave Olson wrote:
> Ulf Carlsson wrote: 
> |  > Oh, it's *included* in the HPC3?  I'd missed that in the docs.
> |  
> |  It should be in a separate document like the HAL2. None of the PBUS devices are
> |  documented in the HPC3 spec. Maybe it's some standard PC stuff?
> HAL2 *is* a seperate chip.  Documenting pieces of one chip in
> seperate docs would be, ummm, strange...

Okay.  So the HPC3 has lp support. I don't see any docs on registers, etc
for it.  Where might I find these?

- Alex


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Ulf Carlsson wrote:
> 
> On Tue, Jan 26, 1999 at 12:04:27PM -0500, Alex deVries wrote:
> > I can steal everything directly from the IRIX include files, but I wonder
> > about copyright issues.
> >
> > What should I do about this?
> 
> They can't copyright an interface.

But that's not what Alex is talking about.  SGI can't prevent us (should
they even want to!) from writing headers that correspond to the
interface, but they could certainly protect their expression of that
interface.

Mike

-- 
87087.51 71746.30

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 10:33:36 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
Message-Id: <199901261832.KAA17419@anchor.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Parallel port support.
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.990126121421.12068L-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from Alex deVries at "Jan 26, 99 12:16:18 pm"
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Alex deVries wrote: 
|  So the only things that actually hang off the pbus in the indy are:
|  - some of the SCSI control registers for the wd33c93

Yes, the "control" interface to the wd93.

|  - HAL2

Yep.

And as earlier discussed:
	RTC, prom, interrupt controller, serial ports.

Now, I do have an old spec that describes the parallel port
as a seperate chip, but I am nearly certain we folded it into
hpc3.  I may have to retract that though.  None of the specs
I have in my office are the final versions, and I don't have
an indigo2 lying around to look at the final chip layout.  If
you find a chip marked PI1, then I am remembering wrong, and we
did the parallel port as a seperate chip.

|  Where does ISDN fit in?

I don't remember, and I don't have the Indy specs handy, and I can't
find the online docs right now.  I think it went on the pbus, but
that's a vague memory.

|  What other machines have the HPC3, and what kind of devices do they have
|  on them?

Only the Indigo2 series (r4k, r8k, r10k) and Indy.


Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 10:34:43 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
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Subject: Re: Parallel port support.
In-Reply-To: <19990126185824.A880@bun.falkenberg.se> from Ulf Carlsson at "Jan 26, 99 06:58:24 pm"
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Ulf Carlsson wrote: 
|  > HAL2 *is* a seperate chip.  Documenting pieces of one chip in
|  > seperate docs would be, ummm, strange...
|  
|  How would I know? I know where it's located in the memory space but not where
|  it's located in the machine :)

On a seperate board, even (at least for the older indigo2, we were
going to put on the system board later on, I just don't remember if
we ever did it or not; Indy was always on the system board).


Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 10:35:39 1999
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
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Subject: Re: Parallel port support.
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.990126131121.12068M-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from Alex deVries at "Jan 26, 99 01:12:14 pm"
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Alex deVries wrote: 
|  Okay.  So the HPC3 has lp support. I don't see any docs on registers, etc
|  for it.  Where might I find these?

Well, in the irix include files, which doesn't help you much.

I guess whomever at sgi is sponsoring the indigo2 linux port
should be getting you the docs.  I didn't even know about that
until I read it on this list.


Dave Olson, Silicon Graphics
http://reality.sgi.com/olson   olson@sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 11:54:31 1999
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Linux on Indy problems.

Cross-posting this one to sgi.engr.linux. Maybe someone here has had succes with
Linux on an
R4400 Indy.

Here are some answers:

> > 2) Does "VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly" mean that I guessed
> >   the correct disk partition to use?
>
> Probably... could you see what it reports for the SCSI probe?

Yes, I get similar output describing vendor, model and disk sizes. All are correct.
If I get this output
am I OK in this regard. Should I compare this output with mine to look for
discrepencies?

> Could you see what it reports for partitioning?
>
> Mine says:
>
>      Partition check:
>       sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
>       sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3
>
Yes, I get this feedback.

> > 3) What does init= mean in "Kernel panic: No init found.  Try passing
> >   init= option to kernel"?
>
> It says this because it can't find /sbin/init, because it can't find the
> root filesystem.

That's what I was afraid of. At least my errors seem to be pointed at filesystem
mounting.

> > 4) This seems to suggest that the tty0 and tty1 have been discovered OK:
> >       SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version 1.00
> >       tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
> >       tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
> >  Why then would I get this error message?
> >       Warning: unable to open an initial console
> > 5) Could someone point me to where I can browse the source for this indy kernel?
>
> Two reasons: there's no fielsystem that has /dev/console for you, and I
> never built in serial console support.  I will, thuogh.

It seems like I had it in the previous vmlinux kernel. I was using my irix-indy's
console port to
connect to the console port of my linux-indy. I never got feedback on the local
linux-indy's gfx
(prom> setenv console d). With this new kernel, the reverse is true (now behaves like
prom>
setenv console g).

> Could you look into the lack of disk problems first?  This is on an Indy,
> right?

Yes it is.

Aside from the config that I performed on the disk from IRIX (below), what else
should I look at?

What I did (from my recollection):
irix% mk2efs /dev/dsk/dks0d1s0
irix% installer /dev/dsk/dks0d1s0
   cjwsh> MAKEDEV (What should `ls dev` look like at this point?)
   cjwsh> cpio.....
   cjwsh> exit
irix% e2fsck -fy /dev/linux-disk
cp /dist/linux/mipseb/vmlinux /mnt/vmlinux    (/mnt + /dks0d3s1)

prom> boot vmlinux root=/dev/sdb3 (similar)

Notes:
IRIX 6.5 is installed on an XFS partition dks0d3s0. Linux was cpio'ed onto an ext2
partition
at dks0d1s0. I have an IRIX made efs partition at dks0d1s1.

In this case, I am following the instruction included with "Linux-installer". In
these instructions
there is no talk of using bootp/tftp/nfs for anything. Should these instructions
work? Are these
better/same/worse than the instructions available on the webpage which call for using
bootp to
get the kernel?

BTW I did try the webpage instructions as well. I get errors like cannot open system
console.
This happens after the disk discovery completes OK or at least similar to your
example.

Is the reason for needing IRIX on the linux-indy?: a) Needs to boot sash from VH? b)
Be able
to run installion script which executes under IRIX? c) Some other reason?

Thanks,
Chad

--
           -----------------------------------------------------
            Chad Carlin                          Special Systems
            Silicon Graphics Inc.                   972.205.5911
            Pager 888.754.1597          VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
            chad@sgi.com             http://reality.sgi.com/chad
           -----------------------------------------------------
        "flying through hyper space ain't like dusting crops, boy"



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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Linux on Indy problems.
<p>Cross-posting this one to sgi.engr.linux. Maybe someone here has had
succes with Linux on an
<br>R4400 Indy.
<p>Here are some answers:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>> 2) Does "VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly"
mean that I guessed
<br>>&nbsp;&nbsp; the correct disk partition to use?
<p>Probably... could you see what it reports for the SCSI probe?</blockquote>
Yes, I get similar output describing vendor, model and disk sizes. All
are correct. If I get this output
<br>am I OK in this regard. Should I compare this output with mine to look
for discrepencies?
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>Could you see what it reports for partitioning?
<p>Mine says:
<blockquote>Partition check:
<br>&nbsp;sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
<br>&nbsp;sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3</blockquote>
</blockquote>
Yes, I get this feedback.
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>> 3) What does init= mean in "Kernel panic: No init
found.&nbsp; Try passing
<br>>&nbsp;&nbsp; init= option to kernel"?
<p>It says this because it can't find /sbin/init, because it can't find
the
<br>root filesystem.</blockquote>
That's what I was afraid of. At least my errors seem to be pointed at filesystem
mounting.
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>> 4) This seems to suggest that the tty0 and tty1
have been discovered OK:
<br>>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version
1.00
<br>>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21)
is a Zilog8530
<br>>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21)
is a Zilog8530
<br>>&nbsp; Why then would I get this error message?
<br>>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Warning: unable to open an initial
console
<br>> 5) Could someone point me to where I can browse the source for this
indy kernel?
<p>Two reasons: there's no fielsystem that has /dev/console for you, and
I
<br>never built in serial console support.&nbsp; I will, thuogh.</blockquote>
It seems like I had it in the previous vmlinux kernel. I was using my irix-indy's
console port to
<br>connect to the console port of my linux-indy. I never got feedback
on the local linux-indy's gfx
<br>(prom> setenv console d). With this new kernel, the reverse is true
(now behaves like prom>
<br>setenv console g).
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>Could you look into the lack of disk problems first?&nbsp;
This is on an Indy,
<br>right?</blockquote>
Yes it is.
<p>Aside from the config that I performed on the disk from IRIX (below),
what else should I look at?
<p>What I did (from my recollection):
<br>irix% mk2efs /dev/dsk/dks0d1s0
<br>irix% installer /dev/dsk/dks0d1s0
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; cjwsh> MAKEDEV (What should `ls dev` look like at this
point?)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; cjwsh> cpio.....
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; cjwsh> exit
<br>irix% e2fsck -fy /dev/linux-disk
<br>cp /dist/linux/mipseb/vmlinux /mnt/vmlinux&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (/mnt
+ /dks0d3s1)
<p>prom> boot vmlinux root=/dev/sdb3 (similar)
<p>Notes:
<br>IRIX 6.5 is installed on an XFS partition dks0d3s0. Linux was cpio'ed
onto an ext2 partition
<br>at dks0d1s0. I have an IRIX made efs partition at dks0d1s1.
<p>In this case, I am following the instruction included with "Linux-installer".
In these instructions
<br>there is no talk of using bootp/tftp/nfs for anything. Should these
instructions work? Are these
<br>better/same/worse than the instructions available on the webpage which
call for using bootp to
<br>get the kernel?
<p>BTW I did try the webpage instructions as well. I get errors like cannot
open system console.
<br>This happens after the disk discovery completes OK or at least similar
to your example.
<p>Is the reason for needing IRIX on the linux-indy?: a) Needs to boot
sash from VH? b) Be able
<br>to run installion script which executes under IRIX? c) Some other reason?
<p>Thanks,
<br>Chad
<pre>--&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -----------------------------------------------------
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Chad Carlin&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Special Systems
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Silicon Graphics Inc.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 972.205.5911&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pager 888.754.1597&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; chad@sgi.com&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A HREF="http://reality.sgi.com/chad">http://reality.sgi.com/chad</A>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -----------------------------------------------------&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "flying through hyper space ain't like dusting crops, boy"</pre>
&nbsp;</html>

--------------E1525AC140A31ADE04C58465--


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 21:11:33 1999
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Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 00:12:26 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: HAL code in the kernel...
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So, I've merged Ulf's HAL code; I know it's not working at all yet, but
putting it into CVS is the only way to work on it jointly.

It'll build as a module or right into the kernel; it's a development
option in the new category "SGI Devices".  All the code's in
drivers/sgi/audio (no, not drivers/sgi/char).  Modules get installed in
/lib/modules/%version/misc.

I'm pretty sure Mike Shaver and Ariel could hear me screaming at CVS from
California. 

So far, the total output of the driver is:

hal2: rev: 4010
hal2: there was no device?
sgiaudio: unable to find hal2 subsystem

Clearly there's work to be done. 

- Alex


-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jan 26 21:32:23 1999
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Subject: Re: HAL code in the kernel...
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On Wed, 27 Jan 1999, Alex deVries wrote:
> So far, the total output of the driver is:
> hal2: rev: 4010
> hal2: there was no device?
> sgiaudio: unable to find hal2 subsystem

Actually, that might be right; here's the hinv output of any Indy I've
ever recorded the hinv output of:
Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0


I have these two for Indigo2's:
Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 0.1.0
Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 1.1.0

So Ulf might be closer than he realizes.

- Alex



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 27 09:41:49 1999
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I am leading the effort to build a Beowulf cluster out of Indigo2's on
the UAB campus. My student Andrew posted our intentions to this list a
few days ago. While we are in the process of getting started in the
porting process, I would like to do some benchmarking on the System we
currently have. Therefore I need a compiler (or much less optimally -
compilers) which run on MIPS architecture and can be used both with
LINUX and IRIX. A tall order to be sure. I really do NOT want to use the
gnu f77 compiler (and I do not know whether it will work on IRIX or
not).

I realize this is slightly off topic (ok greatly off topic), but any
hints would be greatly appreciated! Thanks!
--
*********
Mark A. Zottola                       Alabama Research and Education
Network
119 Rust Research Center              Nichols Research Corporation
University of Alabama-Birmingham      VOICE:  (205) 934-3893
Birmingham, AL  35294                 EMAIL:  asnmaz01@csimail.asc.edu



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 27 13:51:57 1999
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FYI
-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7
Eric Kimminau        eak@detroit.sgi.com      Field Technical Support
       SGI 39001 W. 12 Mile Rd.  Farmington, MI 48331-2903
      Vox:(248)848-4455  Fax:(248)848-5600  VNET:6-327-4455  

              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
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http://www.infobeat.com/stories/cgi/story.cgi?id=2558217910-d0b


04:16 AM ET 01/27/99

Linux gets boost from H-P and SGI - WSJ

   NEW YORK, Jan 27 (Reuters) - Two major computer makers,
Hewlett-Packard Co.  and Silicon Graphics Inc. ,
are to support the free software product Linux operating system
got a boost from, the Wall Street Journal said Wednesday.
    The companies said they will begin providing Linux as an
option on some of their computers built with chips from Intel
Corp. , the Journal reported. H-P also said it will
create a version of Linux to run on its "Merced" chip, which it
is jointly developing with Intel.
    In addition, H-P and SGI said they will make Linux one of
their core operating-system offerings, the paper said.
    Linux was created by Linus Torvalds, a 29-year old,
Finnish-born programmer now working in Silicon Valley. He wrote
the first version of Linux in 1991 and distributed it for free
on the Internet.
    H-P is offering Linux on its Intel-based "server" computers
through an arrangement with Red Hat Software Inc., which is
trying to commercialize the language, the paper said. SGI told
the Journal it will provide support for Linux itself.
    Microsoft Corp.  is watching Linux with concern
because of the threat it poses to its Windows NT software.
     The paper said Linux is somewhat taxing for non-technical
users.  However, programmers are working on friendlier versions
of the language that have a Window-like interface.
    ((--New York Newsdesk (212) 859-1700))

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There is more press today on www.news.com.

So when will we do Linux/Cray ;-)

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 27 15:13:35 1999
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
cc: eak@detroit.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, mdlug@collie.net
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Linux on HP & SGI - FYI]
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On Wed, 27 Jan 1999 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> So when will we do Linux/Cray ;-)

Ariel,

Could you kindly fedex me a Cray so I can start churning out rpms?  I'm
sure if you sent one to Ralf he'd finish the kernel. 

Thanks!

- Alex



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 27 15:28:52 1999
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Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1999 00:25:50 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: "Mark A. Zottola" <asnmaz01@asc.edu>,
        SGI Linux Group <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: FORTRAN Compoiler
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On Wed, Jan 27, 1999 at 11:43:03AM -0600, Mark A. Zottola wrote:

> I am leading the effort to build a Beowulf cluster out of Indigo2's on
> the UAB campus. My student Andrew posted our intentions to this list a
> few days ago. While we are in the process of getting started in the
> porting process, I would like to do some benchmarking on the System we
> currently have. Therefore I need a compiler (or much less optimally -
> compilers) which run on MIPS architecture and can be used both with
> LINUX and IRIX. A tall order to be sure. I really do NOT want to use the
> gnu f77 compiler (and I do not know whether it will work on IRIX or
> not).

You can try to either porting g77 or alternativly f2c which is already
available on ftp.linux.sgi.com.  I'm shure there is no other commercial
quality (whatever that means ...) compiler available.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 27 16:00:14 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
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Subject: Re: [Fwd: Linux on HP & SGI - FYI]
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 15:59:05 -0800 (PST)
Cc: ralf@uni-koblenz.de, eak@detroit.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        mdlug@collie.net
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.990127181210.25641G-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from "Alex deVries" at Jan 27, 99 06:13:24 pm
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:
:
:On Wed, 27 Jan 1999 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
:> So when will we do Linux/Cray ;-)
:
:Ariel,
:
:Could you kindly fedex me a Cray so I can start churning out rpms?  I'm
:sure if you sent one to Ralf he'd finish the kernel. 
:
:Thanks!
:
:- Alex
:
:

Sure, no problem,

What was that snail mail address again :-)

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jan 27 16:49:16 1999
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Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 19:49:51 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: "Ulf Carlson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>" <ulfc@linus.linux.sgi.com>
cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: CVS Update@linus.linux.sgi.com: linux
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okay, here's the output of mine:

[root@black linux]# /sbin/insmod hal2

SGI HAL2 Processor, Revision 4.1.0
hal2: checking registers
hal2: waiting isr:0000 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000 idr3:0000
hal2: finished waiting at cnt:0 isr:03e8 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000
idr3:0000
hal2: wrote #1
hal2: waiting isr:0000 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000 idr3:0000
hal2: finished waiting at cnt:0 isr:03e8 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000
idr3:0000
hal2: wrote #2
hal2: waiting isr:0000 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000 idr3:0000
hal2: finished waiting at cnt:0 isr:03e8 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000
idr3:0000
hal2: Didn't pass register check #1 (0000)
sgiaudio: unable to find hal2 subsystem



-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.


On Wed, 27 Jan 1999, Ulf Carlson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se> wrote:

> Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 16:38:49 -0800
> From: "Ulf Carlson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>" <ulfc@linus.linux.sgi.com>
> To: linux-cvs@linus.linux.sgi.com
> Subject: CVS Update@linus.linux.sgi.com: linux
> 
> CVSROOT:	/src/cvs
> Module name:	linux
> Changes by:	ulfc@linus.linux.sgi.com	99/01/27 16:38:48
> 
> Modified files:
> 	drivers/sgi/audio: hal2.c 
> 
> Log message:
> 	some more printks and minor changes
> 	
> 	Ralf: We might need a hand here
> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 00:03:53 1999
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Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1999 03:04:52 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Problems modularizing newport graphics.
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Alright.  I know this sounds a bit weird, but I'm trying to modularize
graphics.o.  Why? So we can debug newport graphics properly.

Just so people know where things are at; the drawbars in the XFree tree in
CVS doesn't do a thing; there's an issue with the ioctl handling in
drivers/sgi/char/graphics.c .

So, to avoid having to reboot every 5 minutes I'm trying to make graphics
loadable and unloadable.  This'd be good for all of you who have no
graphics.  Same with keyboard support, but that's another story.

So, the kernel now builds without graphics.o.  Not terribly difficult.

But when I try to insert the module:

[root@black char]# /sbin/insmod  /lib/modules/2.1.131/misc/graphics.o 
/lib/modules/2.1.131/misc/graphics.o: couldn't find the kernel version the
module was compiled for

I know this kernel was built for this kernel.  Using -f doesn't help.

I notice all the modules have a symbol in their nm output called
__module_kernel_version.  graphics.o does not.  How does this get added?

Please?

I'm tempted to commit my code because graphics.c wasn't working anyway.

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 00:13:04 1999
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From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Problems modularizing newport graphics.
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On Thu, 28 Jan 1999, Alex deVries wrote:
> But when I try to insert the module:
> [root@black char]# /sbin/insmod  /lib/modules/2.1.131/misc/graphics.o 
> /lib/modules/2.1.131/misc/graphics.o: couldn't find the kernel version the
> module was compiled for
> 
> I know this kernel was built for this kernel.  Using -f doesn't help.

Oh, never mind.  I'm just being stupid and forgot #include
<linux/module.h> because of an editing mistake.

Just ignore me and go back to doing what you were doing.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 00:51:57 1999
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From: Tomi Leppikangas <tomilepp@ousrvr2.oulu.fi>
Message-Id: <199901280851.KAA25682@ousrvr2.oulu.fi>
Subject: Re: Problems modularizing newport graphics.
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1999 10:51:15 +0200 (EET)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.990128025217.25641P-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from Alex deVries at "Jan 28, 99 03:04:52 am"
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> Alright.  I know this sounds a bit weird, but I'm trying to modularize
> graphics.o.  Why? So we can debug newport graphics properly.
> 
> Just so people know where things are at; the drawbars in the XFree tree in
> CVS doesn't do a thing; there's an issue with the ioctl handling in
> drivers/sgi/char/graphics.c .

Hey this sounds good, i thougt that nothing is hapening for X. Is there
anyone else doing something for getting x-server running on sgi-linux?
Is there any other info available than whats on ftp.linux.sgi.com?


-- 
##        Tomi.Leppikangas@oulu.fi         ##
##  http://www.student.oulu.fi/~tomilepp/  ##

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 02:39:43 1999
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From: Alexander Graefe <nachtfalke@usa.net>
Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1999 11:41:16 +0100
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Installing Linux on an Indy with 1 HD
Message-ID: <19990128114116.A296@ganymede>
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Hi.

I was wondering if SGI-Linux can be installed as the only OS on an
Indy, because I only have one 2GB HD and I want that all for Linux :)
(plus I only have IRIX 5.3 without IDO, which makes compiling the
necessary GNU-Programs impossible)

Bye,
	LeX

-- 
Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 02:52:17 1999
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Alexander Graefe wrote:

> Hi.
>
> I was wondering if SGI-Linux can be installed as the only OS on an
> Indy, because I only have one 2GB HD and I want that all for Linux :)

Sure, just boot the kernel over the network like you did on install.

Cheers,

Richard



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 06:51:25 1999
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CC: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>, ralf@uni-koblenz.de,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, mdlug@collie.net
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Linux on HP & SGI - FYI]
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Ariel Faigon wrote:
> 
> :
> :
> :On Wed, 27 Jan 1999 ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:
> :> So when will we do Linux/Cray ;-)
> :
> :Ariel,
> :
> :Could you kindly fedex me a Cray so I can start churning out rpms?  I'm
> :sure if you sent one to Ralf he'd finish the kernel.
> :
> :Thanks!
> :
> :- Alex
> :
> :
> 
> Sure, no problem,
> 
> What was that snail mail address again :-)
> 
> --
> Peace, Ariel

Be sure to get that 13k volt power supply and water cooling tower installed
ASAP. 

*<[|^}

-- 
---------1---------2---------3---------4---------5---------6---------7
Eric Kimminau        eak@detroit.sgi.com      Field Technical Support
       SGI 39001 W. 12 Mile Rd.  Farmington, MI 48331-2903
      Vox:(248)848-4455  Fax:(248)848-5600  VNET:6-327-4455  

              "I speak my mind and no one else's."
 "I am a bomb technician. If you see me running, try to keep up..."
                    http://support.sgi.com

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 07:34:04 1999
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Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1999 15:33:28 +0000 (   )
From: Robbie Stone <rstone@vitelus.com>
To: Alexander Graefe <nachtfalke@usa.net>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Installing Linux on an Indy with 1 HD
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Er, you can use gcc for most all of your building, as a matter of fact it
seems to not comlain about errors even close to as freqentley as the SGI
compiler does. Although it's less optimized it's still running....

-----------------------------
Robbie Stone, rstone@vitelus.com
Serendipity Simplex

On Thu, 28 Jan 1999, Alexander Graefe wrote:

:->Hi.
:->
:->I was wondering if SGI-Linux can be installed as the only OS on an
:->Indy, because I only have one 2GB HD and I want that all for Linux :)
:->(plus I only have IRIX 5.3 without IDO, which makes compiling the
:->necessary GNU-Programs impossible)
:->
:->Bye,
:->	LeX
:->
:->-- 
:->Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur.
:->


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 06:59:49 1999
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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Linux on HP & SGI - FYI]
To: eak@detroit.sgi.com
Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1999 15:52:58 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca,
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> > :Could you kindly fedex me a Cray so I can start churning out rpms?  I'm
> > :sure if you sent one to Ralf he'd finish the kernel.
> > :
> > What was that snail mail address again :-)
> Be sure to get that 13k volt power supply and water cooling tower installed
> ASAP. 

I thought the Cray ELC could run single processor off a conventional wall
socket ?


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 08:35:41 1999
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From: Robin Humble <rjh@pixel.maths.monash.edu.au>
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Subject: Re: Installing Linux on an Indy with 1 HD
To: rstone@vitelus.com (Robbie Stone)
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>Er, you can use gcc for most all of your building, as a matter of fact it

Actually if you're talking about using gcc under IRIX then IRIX 5.3
doesn't come with the necessary header files to compile anything(*).
You need the IDO or IRIX >= 6.5 which Alexander does not posess. Also
just to clear up some apparent confusion (which may well be mine rather
than Alexanders) in order to install SGI-Linux for Indy you don't
actually need to compile anything...

I would also point out that Linux on Indy doesn't support any X11
graphics yet. Swapping from IRIX 5.3 to something text-only could be
a bit of a shock... But wait a few months and life could be all
xPeaches and xCream :-)

Personally I'd try to find a small (hyper-cheap/free) old SCSI drive
(erm, 300-500M would do?) and install on that. Or do like Richard
suggested and permanently run your Linux/Indy off a network root drive.

cheers,
robin

(*) except the IRIX kernel. It uses a weirdly lobotomised compiler
hidden well away...

--
He'd found that even the people whose job of work was, so to speak, the
Universe, didn't really believe in it and were actually quite proud of not
knowing what it really was or even if it could theoretically exist.
     Robin Humble     /      http://www.maths.monash.edu.au/~rjh/

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 08:46:20 1999
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Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1999 12:04:45 -0500
To: sgilinux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
From: Trevor Jennings <topcat@develop.nmdg.com>
Subject: Linux on C/net
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Hi,

 I thought some of you might be interested in this article from C/net
about Linux:

http://www.news.com/News/Item/0%2C4%2C31511%2C00.html?dd.ne.tx.ts3.0127

Yes, I know its really off topic, but still, it mentions SGI and Linux.

 - Trevor



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> First, many thanks for the files.
> 
> Do you mind if I cvs upload them to the SGI kernel mailing list?

CVS upload them to the mailing list, I don't get your point here. I have CVS
access so I may upload them if I want to, and I can post it to the mailing list
if you want me to. But it feels like too much people would laugh at me if I
posted it at the moment.. I'll atleast get it through the compiler once again.

> Do you mind if we hold this discussion on the SGI list once I do that?

Sure, I actually forgot to group reply, that's why this discussion isn't
(wasn't) on the list :-)

> Next, I was hoping you could explain this bit of code to me, I don't quite
> see how it's right from the docs.  I'm looking at page 13 of the HAL2
> docs.

Does something else bother you than the incorrect type? I can't see anything
else being wrong here.

[snip]

> typedef volatile unsigned long hpcreg;

How stupid! I thought I had checked that it was unsigned short.. ;)
My spacing depends on that..

> Next, your spacing isn't quite right I don't think. I think it needs to
> be:
> 
> typedef volatile __u16 hal_reg;
> 
> struct hal2_ctrl_regs {
>         hal_reg _unused0[8];
>         hal_reg isr;             /* 0x10 Status Register */
>         hal_reg _unused1[7];
>         hal_reg rev;             /* 0x20 Revision Register */
>         hal_reg _unused2[7];
>         hal_reg iar;             /* 0x30 Indirect Address Register */
>         hal_reg _unused3[7];
>         hal_reg idr0;            /* 0x40 Indirect Data Register 0 */
>         hal_reg _unused4[7];
>         hal_reg idr1;            /* 0x50 Indirect Data Register 1 */
>         hal_reg _unused5[7];
>         hal_reg idr2;            /* 0x60 Indirect Data Register 2 */
>         hal_reg _unused6[7];
>         hal_reg idr3;            /* 0x70 Indirect Data Register 3 */
> } *h2_ctrl = (hal2_ctrl_regs *) H2_CTRL_PIO;

And this line should actually be:

} *h2_ctrl = (hal2_ctrl_regs *) KSEG1ADDR(H2_CTRL_PIO);

> Does that make sense, or otherwise, what was your thought on this?

It probably does, I have found two bugs so far.

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 25 12:32:10 1999
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To: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
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Subject: Re: HAL2 support.
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> I'll merge them with a modern kernel and make sure that it all builds
> properly.  That should be done in the next 30 hours.  Woo! Finally! Kernel
> work!

As you wish. I have actually merged it before, I can send you an old patch so
you can see what it should look like.

> > And this line should actually be:
> > } *h2_ctrl = (hal2_ctrl_regs *) KSEG1ADDR(H2_CTRL_PIO);
> 
> Okay.  Why's that?

Because it has to be in the virtual address space.

> Anyway, I'll get this code into the kernel so we have a way to debug it in
> a distributed fashion.  It's clear there'll be problems with it; we'll get
> through that over time.

Great..

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Jan 25 14:15:13 1999
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From: Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
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Hi,

What happend to linus, he seems to be dead. He doesn't reply on pings anymore.

Is it the router once again?

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 15:05:39 1999
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Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1999 18:05:54 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: More HAL2 debugging..
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Here's the latest:

resetting global isr:0018
reset done isr:0000
reactivation done isr:0000
SGI HAL2 Processor, Revision 4.1.0
hal2: checking registers
hal2: waiting isr:0000 idr0:0000 idr1:ffff idr2:0000 idr3:0000
hal2: finished waiting at cnt:1000 isr:0000 idr0:0000 idr1:ffff idr2:0000
idr3:0000
hal2: wrote #1
hal2: waiting isr:0000 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000 idr3:0000
hal2: finished waiting at cnt:1000 isr:0000 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000
idr3:0000
hal2: wrote #2
hal2: waiting isr:0000 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000 idr3:0000
hal2: finished waiting at cnt:1000 isr:0000 idr0:0000 idr1:0000 idr2:0000
idr3:0000
hal2: Didn't pass register check #1 (0000)
sgiaudio: unable to find hal2 subsystem


-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jan 28 23:40:24 1999
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To: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Finally, a press release.
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http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/1999/january/servers.html

I'm not sure it says much really concrete, but it is interesting.

I wonder how this'll change the way this group operates.  A lot of us have
learned an amazing amount through Linux on Indy, and I think we've
produced something remarkable.  Let's hope making Linux official only
adds to it.

- Alex

-- 
Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
I know exactly what I want in life.



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 29 01:15:11 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
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Subject: Re: Finally, a press release.
To: adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca (Alex deVries)
Date: Fri, 29 Jan 1999 01:14:15 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.990129023807.28403A-100000@lager.engsoc.carleton.ca> from "Alex deVries" at Jan 29, 99 02:41:39 am
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Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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:
:
:http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/1999/january/servers.html
:
:I'm not sure it says much really concrete, but it is interesting.
:
Hi Alex (and Ralf, Miguel, David, Alan, Mike, Larry, Greg, Richard,
Bent, Kurt, Jon, Bob, Bill, Dave, David, Steve, Alistair, Eric,
Thomas, Andi, Mark, Oliver, Leon, Ulf, Honza, and apologies to
whoever I forgot to mention inside or outside SGI)

Basically this is the first public and official, even strategic
SGI commitment to Linux so I think we should all take the
time and celebrate the moment.

Beau Vrolyk who is directly quoted in the release many times
is a Senior VP reporting directly to Rick Belluzzo, our CEO.

The bottom line is that all the top management at SGI is
recognizing the importance of Linux.  This is in part thanks
to Linus and all the contributors who kept the faith and put
long hours without being paid for it into Linux and Open Source
in general and Linux/SGI in particular to make it the amazing success
that it is today.  Personally, for me this is a dream come true
after over 3 years of evangelizing Linux / Open Source at SGI
(and many many of e-mails of encouragement to Beau and others :-)


:I wonder how this'll change the way this group operates.  A lot of us have
:learned an amazing amount through Linux on Indy, and I think we've
:produced something remarkable.  Let's hope making Linux official only
:adds to it.
:
Note the part that explicitly mentions you all:

"The company has actively worked with the Open Source community by
 supporting Linux since the 1994 introduction of its Indy® workstation
 and with support for Samba and HylaFax. In December 1998, the company
 joined Linux International and introduced support of Samba 2.0 for its
 OriginTM server line, enabling data consolidation and the world's fastest
 data interoperability among Windows® and UNIX platform clients. Silicon
 Graphics is the first commercial UNIX vendor to support Samba software,
 a widely used suite of open source programs that simplifies integration of
 multi-platform environments."

You should be all proud of the work you've done.  The best moments
are just ahead of us !

:- Alex
:
:-- 
:Alex deVries, puffin on LinuxNet.
:I know exactly what I want in life.
:
:

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 29 06:39:41 1999
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Subject: Press Release: Silicon Graphics Outlines Expanded Server Strategy to 
 Grow Market Leadership into New Areas
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Here is the title:
Silicon Graphics Outlines Expanded Server Strategy to Grow Market Leadership
into New Areas
The Company's Strategy Encompasses an IA-32 Server with Support for Linux and
Windows NT and Extended MIPS Roadmap

Here is the link:
http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/1999/january/servers.html

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 29 07:35:31 1999
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Date: Fri, 29 Jan 1999 15:34:15 +0000 (   )
From: Robbie Stone <rstone@vitelus.com>
To: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, MDLUG <mdlug@collie.net>
Subject: Re: Press Release: Silicon Graphics Outlines Expanded Server Strategy
 to  Grow Market Leadership into New Areas
In-Reply-To: <36B1C6EA.51D642B2@detroit.sgi.com>
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Interesting, since as I read it implies in the picture that IRIX will be
able to run on x86's on the future, although pictures are notorious for
being a little off.

-----------------------------
Robbie Stone, rstone@vitelus.com
Serendipity Simplex

On Fri, 29 Jan 1999, Eric Kimminau wrote:

:->Here is the title:
:->Silicon Graphics Outlines Expanded Server Strategy to Grow Market Leadership
:->into New Areas
:->The Company's Strategy Encompasses an IA-32 Server with Support for Linux and
:->Windows NT and Extended MIPS Roadmap
:->
:->Here is the link:
:->http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/1999/january/servers.html
:->


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 29 08:59:47 1999
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Subject: Re: Press Release: Silicon Graphics Outlines Expanded Server Strategy to  Grow Market Leadership into New Areas
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.05.9901291533180.15831-100000@vitelus.com> from Robbie Stone at "Jan 29, 99 03:34:15 pm"
To: rstone@vitelus.com (Robbie Stone)
Date: Fri, 29 Jan 1999 08:58:59 -0800 (PST)
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Robbie Stone wrote: 
|  Interesting, since as I read it implies in the picture that IRIX will be
|  able to run on x86's on the future, although pictures are notorious for
|  being a little off.

No, there is no such intention or implication.  If you'll let
me know what you thought implied that, I'll be sure that they
say things differently in the future.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 29 09:18:44 1999
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To: Robbie Stone <rstone@vitelus.com>
Subject: Re: Press Release: Silicon Graphics Outlines Expanded Server Strategy to Grow Market Leadership into New Areas 
Cc: Eric Kimminau <eak@detroit.sgi.com>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
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References: <Pine.LNX.4.05.9901291533180.15831-100000@vitelus.com>  
Date: Fri, 29 Jan 1999 10:17:25 -0700
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What's IA-32 and IA-64?

Are these newspeak for x86 and merced?

Warner

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 29 09:41:41 1999
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Warner Losh writes:
 > What's IA-32 and IA-64?
 > 
 > Are these newspeak for x86 and merced?

     They are Intel-speak.  

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 29 12:03:23 1999
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Subject: Re: Finally, a press release.
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> 
> :
> :
> :http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/1999/january/servers.html
> :
> :I'm not sure it says much really concrete, but it is interesting.
> :
> Hi Alex (and Ralf, Miguel, David, Alan, Mike, Larry, Greg, Richard,
> Bent, Kurt, Jon, Bob, Bill, Dave, David, Steve, Alistair, Eric,
> Thomas, Andi, Mark, Oliver, Leon, Ulf, Honza, and apologies to
> whoever I forgot to mention inside or outside SGI)
> 
> Basically this is the first public and official, even strategic
> SGI commitment to Linux so I think we should all take the
> time and celebrate the moment.
> 
> Beau Vrolyk who is directly quoted in the release many times
> is a Senior VP reporting directly to Rick Belluzzo, our CEO.
> 
> The bottom line is that all the top management at SGI is
> recognizing the importance of Linux.  This is in part thanks
> to Linus and all the contributors who kept the faith and put
> long hours without being paid for it into Linux and Open Source
> in general and Linux/SGI in particular to make it the amazing success
> that it is today.  Personally, for me this is a dream come true
> after over 3 years of evangelizing Linux / Open Source at SGI
> (and many many of e-mails of encouragement to Beau and others :-)
> 
	This month's issue of the the IEEE Computer Magazine, February
	1999, Pages 125-128, has a very well written editorial about the
	"Linux" and Open Source "movement". The article/editorial is titled
	"The Open Source Acid Test" and was written by Ted Lewis.

	If I can find an on-line version, I'll e-mail it to the mailing list.
	For those that take this publication it is a pretty good read.

	Ted Lewis's bottom line is that the Linux and Open Source movement
	has been gaining market share starting with nothing both because is
	is "free" and because it is simple and relatively easy to extend
	since the Linux kernel is still a small number of lines of code.

	His main argument is that the first wave of market acceptance is
	"easy" since you are starting from zero. When "Linux or Open Source"
	becomes a competitive threat to the major computer vendors and software
	vendors, Microsoft and the others will use the "absorb-and-extend"
	used against Netscape, to neutralize your market penetration and
	reduce your competitive threat.

	Also these is a nice discussion on the total-cost-of-ownership of
	software products, and a number of graphs of the complexity versus
	time of OS's and applications.
> 
> :I wonder how this'll change the way this group operates.  A lot of us ha=
> ve
> :learned an amazing amount through Linux on Indy, and I think we've
> :produced something remarkable.  Let's hope making Linux official only
> :adds to it.
> :
> Note the part that explicitly mentions you all:
> 
> "The company has actively worked with the Open Source community by
>  supporting Linux since the 1994 introduction of its Indy=AE workstation
>  and with support for Samba and HylaFax. In December 1998, the company
>  joined Linux International and introduced support of Samba 2.0 for its
>  OriginTM server line, enabling data consolidation and the world's fastest
>  data interoperability among Windows=AE and UNIX platform clients. Silicon
>  Graphics is the first commercial UNIX vendor to support Samba software,
>  a widely used suite of open source programs that simplifies integration of
>  multi-platform environments."
> 
> You should be all proud of the work you've done.  The best moments
> are just ahead of us !
> 
	The Linux and *BSD Communities I believe are just beginning to see
	the the limits of "free" volunteer labor. Jordon Hubbard state of the
	Union message to the FreeBSD mailing list notes a couple of disturbing
	trends.

	How the future of the Open Source movement and any business'es which
	are based on this model will play out in the silicon valley will be
	interesting to watch.


	A number of the steps which have occurred in the Open Source
	movement are predicted by a number of Ted's observations. I wonder
	how far it will go until Microsoft does something to co-op it.

	
-- Bill

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From: "Soffia Mirko" <soffia@dedalomedia.it>
To: <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: some news about ...?????
Date: Sat, 30 Jan 1999 00:30:37 +0100
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some news about Indigo2??????

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 29 17:41:08 1999
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Soffia Mirko wrote:
> 
> some news about Indigo2??????

INDIGO2 VICTIM OF FREAK ACCIDENT
Washington - The carcass of an Indigo2 was found stuck to top of the
Washington monument last afternoon. Preliminary investigation showed the
police that the purple object seemed to have gotten stuck in this sticky
situation after having been launched together with a family pack of
Bubba Joe chewing gum from a Medieval Siege Catapult that was on show at
the Natural History Museum. Noone has claimed the machine yet.


HTH. HAND.

-- 
             "Time is an illusion. Lunchtime doubly so."
 Patron Saint of Breakfast Cereal, Occultist (not precluding rogue
obscenities such as IRIX and C++), Casual Poet, Occasional Composer,
    Oper Bastard for Undernet.Org, Freelance LART for #linux

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Btw, the article http://www.news.com/News/Item/0,4,31682,00.html?st.ne.fd.mdh
has a reference to www.linux.sgi.com :-)

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Jan 29 22:36:28 1999
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Date: Sat, 30 Jan 1999 06:35:55 +0000 (   )
From: Robbie Stone <rstone@vitelus.com>
To: Dave Olson <olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com>
cc: eak@detroit.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, mdlug@collie.net
Subject: Re: Press Release: Silicon Graphics Outlines Expanded Server Strategy
 to  Grow Market Leadership into New Areas
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Yeah, I figured there wasn't one, SGI just wouldn't do that, but if you
goto www.sgi.com/software/irix6.5/ the picture at the
bottom(irix_chart.gif) sort of implies to me that the Onyx2's and Origins
will be running IRIX-IA64, now maybe I am misunderstanding this chart, but
if I am, then other people might, and you know how news articles come out,
I believe that the SGI/HP Cnet article recently at the last paragraph
referred to Linux as a language.

-----------------------------
Robbie Stone, rstone@vitelus.com
Serendipity Simplex

On Fri, 29 Jan 1999, Dave Olson wrote:

:->Robbie Stone wrote: 
:->|  Interesting, since as I read it implies in the picture that IRIX will be
:->|  able to run on x86's on the future, although pictures are notorious for
:->|  being a little off.
:->
:->No, there is no such intention or implication.  If you'll let
:->me know what you thought implied that, I'll be sure that they
:->say things differently in the future.
:->


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 30 15:16:17 1999
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To: Ariel Faigon <ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com>,
        Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Finally, a press release.
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On Fri, Jan 29, 1999 at 01:14:15AM -0800, Ariel Faigon wrote:

> "The company has actively worked with the Open Source community by
>  supporting Linux since the 1994 introduction of its Indy® workstation
>  and with support for Samba and HylaFax. [...]"

Except that in '94 the MIPS port was started without any help from SGI.
About the most friendly cites from various SGI representants I was dealing
with at that time was ``What is Linux?''.  The SGI/Linux world started
for real in May '96 when DaveM started at SGI porting my MIPS kernel to
the Indy.  Similar I remember comments in the HylaFax package I downloaded
from one of SGI's ftp servers after mid '95 a file which clearly said that
the author Sam Leffler would not be supported by SGI to do HylaFax.

Times have changed since then ...

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 30 11:24:26 1999
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Subject: Re: Press Release: Silicon Graphics Outlines Expanded Server Strategy to  Grow Market Leadership into New Areas
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.05.9901300633110.20059-100000@vitelus.com> from Robbie Stone at "Jan 30, 99 06:35:55 am"
To: rstone@vitelus.com (Robbie Stone)
Date: Sat, 30 Jan 1999 11:23:10 -0800 (PST)
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Robbie Stone wrote: 
|  Yeah, I figured there wasn't one, SGI just wouldn't do that, but if you
|  goto www.sgi.com/software/irix6.5/ the picture at the
|  bottom(irix_chart.gif) sort of implies to me that the Onyx2's and Origins
|  will be running IRIX-IA64, now maybe I am misunderstanding this chart, but
|  if I am, then other people might, and you know how news articles come out,
|  I believe that the SGI/HP Cnet article recently at the last paragraph
|  referred to Linux as a language.

IA64 != x86

x86 == IA32

My earlier response, to be crystal clear, was about IA32.  Surprisingly
to me, some of the folks on this list hadn't heard the IA32 vs IA64
names, and I had assumed that since they had been in fairly common
use for 18 months that just about everybody would have known...

Sorry for the confusion.

The statements on the www.sgi.com web pages about IRIX and IA64
are still correct, so far as I can tell from reading the recent press
release.  Obviously I don't make policy, so I'm going by the same
public data that you are.

As far as the comments about http://www.sgi.com/vision/tech.html
now being out of date, yes, they seem to be, and they'll likely be updated
in the next week or so.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 30 18:41:26 1999
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Date: Sat, 30 Jan 1999 18:40:00 -0800
From: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
To: Linux porting team <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Secondary Cache status ?
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first off, sorry for the long delay in this, Alex, Ulf and Ralf .. I know
I was supposed to come back and let you guys know whether the secondary
cache thingy worked or not ..

Well it got a lot further, but here is where it stopped ..

>> boot bootp():/vmlinux
130768+22320+3184+341792+48560d+4604+6816 entry: 0x8df2c0d0
Setting $netaddr to 130.62.245.46 (from server agd-linux.engr.sgi.com)
Obtaining /vmlinux from server agd-linux.engr.sgi.com
PROMLIB: SGI ARCS firmware Version 1 Revision 10
PROMLIB: Total free ram 98869248 bytes (96552K,94MB)
ARCH: SGI-IP22
CPU: MIPS-R4400 FPU<MIPS-R4400FPC> ICACHE DCACHE SCACHE 
Loading R4000 MMU routines.
CPU revision is: 00000460
Primary instruction cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
Primary data cache 16kb, linesize 16 bytes)
Secondary cache sized at 1024K linesize 128
Linux version 2.1.100 (root@alex3.med.iacnet.com) (gcc version 2.7.2) #29
Thu Jul 9 22:19:39 EDT 1998
MC: SGI memory controller Revision 3
calculating r4koff... 000d567c(874108)
zs0: console input
zs0: console I/O
Calibrating delay loop... 87.24 BogoMIPS
Memory: 92264k/228396k available (1216k kernel code, 3064k data)
Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 for Linux 2.1
NET3: Unix domain sockets 0.16 for Linux NET3.038.
Swansea University Computer Society TCP/IP for NET3.037
IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP
Checking for 'wait' instruction...  unavailable.
POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
Starting kswapd v 1.5 
Adv: about to run setup()
SGI Zilog8530 serial driver version 1.00
tty00 at 0xbfbd9838 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
tty01 at 0xbfbd9830 (irq = 21) is a Zilog8530
Ramdisk driver initialized : 16 ramdisks of 4096K size
loop: registered device at major 7
WD93: Driver version 1.25 compiled on Jul  7 1998 at 16:59:57
 debug_flags=0x00
wd33c93-0: chip=WD33c93B/13 no_sync=0xff no_dma=0scsi0 : SGI WD93
scsi : 1 host.
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: SGI       Model: SEAGATE
ST32430N  Rev: 0240
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 1, lun 0
 sending SDTR 0103013f0csync_xfer=2c  Vendor: SGI       Model: SEAGATE
ST31230N  Rev: 0272
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi disk sdb at scsi0, channel 0, id 2, lun 0
scsi : detected 2 SCSI disks total.
SCSI device sda: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 4197405 [2049 MB] [2.0
GB]
SCSI device sdb: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2070235 [1010 MB] [1.0
GB]
sgiseeq.c: David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:08:dd:db 
Sending BOOTP requests.... OK
IP-Config: Got BOOTP answer from 130.62.245.101, my address is
130.62.245.46
Partition check:
 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
 sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
Looking up port of RPC 100003/2 on 130.62.245.101
Looking up port of RPC 100005/1 on 130.62.245.101
VFS: Mounted root (nfs filesystem).
Adv: done running setup()
Freeing unused kernel memory: 44k freed
Warning: unable to open an initial console.
nfs: server 130.62.245.101 not responding, still trying
nfs: server 130.62.245.101 OK
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt
Scheduling in interrupt

When I ran it from the system console (graphics, as opposed to serial) ..
I also saw a message saying ..

page fault from irq handler : 0000 

(seems to be in sync with the above Scheduling ... message) ..

let me know if there is anything I can do ..


thanx


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 30 19:01:47 1999
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Date: Sun, 31 Jan 1999 03:52:40 +0100
From: Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
To: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Linux SGI <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Secondary Cache status ?
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On Sat, Jan 30, 1999 at 06:40:00PM -0800, Shrijeet Mukherjee wrote:
> 
> first off, sorry for the long delay in this, Alex, Ulf and Ralf .. I know
> I was supposed to come back and let you guys know whether the secondary
> cache thingy worked or not ..

This issue was solved some months ago by Ralf. Try the latest 2.1.130 kernel,
everything should work just fine.

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Jan 30 21:21:43 1999
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Date: Sat, 30 Jan 1999 22:20:25 -0700
From: "Michael W. Folsom" <mwfolsom@aptec.com>
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Folks:

At the risk of beating a dead horse -

It strikes me that the most interesting parts of the press
release
at:
  
http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/1999/january/servers.html

is what it doesn't say!  Chiefly I find no mention of
porting Irix to 
Intel chips and abandoning MIPS chips.  I seem to remember
mention
of that somewhere else.  Prehaps they are seeing the writing
on the 
wall that the much touted Merced chip ain't going to be all
its been 
cracked up to be and have decided to keep their options
open.  

If this turns out to be true I see the makings of a real
plan to lift 
and separate the old SGI that many of us know and love from
its 
present malaze.

What the Jan, 99 press release on servers said to me was
that they
were going to be a serious player in the Intel marketplace
and run
NT for the dull and unimaginative while using Linux as their
default 
Unix OS to show people what these platforms can really do. 
For
them this is a win-win situation, they get the sales
associated 
with both NT and Linux while saving many development $'s
along the 
way.  Meanwhile the heavy iron is and will continue to be
MIPS running Irix.

If my guessing is correct one wonders what Microsoft and
Intel 
will think?  

Later -

Michael



Dave Olson wrote:
> 
> Robbie Stone wrote:
> |  Yeah, I figured there wasn't one, SGI just wouldn't do that, but if you
> |  goto www.sgi.com/software/irix6.5/ the picture at the
> |  bottom(irix_chart.gif) sort of implies to me that the Onyx2's and Origins
> |  will be running IRIX-IA64, now maybe I am misunderstanding this chart, but
> |  if I am, then other people might, and you know how news articles come out,
> |  I believe that the SGI/HP Cnet article recently at the last paragraph
> |  referred to Linux as a language.
> 
> IA64 != x86
> 
> x86 == IA32
> 
> My earlier response, to be crystal clear, was about IA32.  Surprisingly
> to me, some of the folks on this list hadn't heard the IA32 vs IA64
> names, and I had assumed that since they had been in fairly common
> use for 18 months that just about everybody would have known...
> 
> Sorry for the confusion.
> 
> The statements on the www.sgi.com web pages about IRIX and IA64
> are still correct, so far as I can tell from reading the recent press
> release.  Obviously I don't make policy, so I'm going by the same
> public data that you are.
> 
> As far as the comments about http://www.sgi.com/vision/tech.html
> now being out of date, yes, they seem to be, and they'll likely be updated
> in the next week or so.
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From: olson@anchor.engr.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
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Subject: Re: Press Release: Silicon Graphics Outlines Expanded Server Strategy to  Grow Market Leadership into New Areas
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.05.9901300633110.20059-100000@vitelus.com> from Robbie Stone at "Jan 30, 99 06:35:55 am"
To: rstone@vitelus.com (Robbie Stone)
Date: Sat, 30 Jan 1999 11:23:10 -0800 (PST)
Cc: eak@detroit.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, mdlug@collie.net
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Robbie Stone wrote: 
|  Yeah, I figured there wasn't one, SGI just wouldn't do that, but if you
|  goto www.sgi.com/software/irix6.5/ the picture at the
|  bottom(irix_chart.gif) sort of implies to me that the Onyx2's and Origins
|  will be running IRIX-IA64, now maybe I am misunderstanding this chart, but
|  if I am, then other people might, and you know how news articles come out,
|  I believe that the SGI/HP Cnet article recently at the last paragraph
|  referred to Linux as a language.

IA64 != x86

x86 == IA32

My earlier response, to be crystal clear, was about IA32.  Surprisingly
to me, some of the folks on this list hadn't heard the IA32 vs IA64
names, and I had assumed that since they had been in fairly common
use for 18 months that just about everybody would have known...

Sorry for the confusion.

The statements on the www.sgi.com web pages about IRIX and IA64
are still correct, so far as I can tell from reading the recent press
release.  Obviously I don't make policy, so I'm going by the same
public data that you are.

As far as the comments about http://www.sgi.com/vision/tech.html
now being out of date, yes, they seem to be, and they'll likely be updated
in the next week or so.

--------------A2AC5BEAC94EC6AEB5BE712B--


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 31 03:34:40 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199901311133.DAA21675@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Finally, a press release.
To: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Date: Sun, 31 Jan 1999 03:33:25 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
In-Reply-To: <19990130105918.A4445@uni-koblenz.de> from "ralf@uni-koblenz.de" at Jan 30, 99 10:59:18 am
Reply-To: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Organization: Silicon Graphics Inc.
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:
:On Fri, Jan 29, 1999 at 01:14:15AM -0800, Ariel Faigon wrote:
:
:> "The company has actively worked with the Open Source community by
:>  supporting Linux since the 1994 introduction of its Indy® workstation
:>  and with support for Samba and HylaFax. [...]"
:
:Except that in '94 the MIPS port was started without any help from SGI.
:About the most friendly cites from various SGI representants I was dealing
:with at that time was ``What is Linux?''.  The SGI/Linux world started
:for real in May '96 when DaveM started at SGI porting my MIPS kernel to
:the Indy.  Similar I remember comments in the HylaFax package I downloaded
:from one of SGI's ftp servers after mid '95 a file which clearly said that
:the author Sam Leffler would not be supported by SGI to do HylaFax.
:
Ay Ralf you nitpicker :-)
Give those who wrote the PR the mercy of the doubt ...

Sam was on the SGI payroll when he was working on HylaFax
and so were many others SGI employees contributing to free software
even before 1994.  Besides, you are right, certainly with regards
to Linux.  it should have been 1996.

:Times have changed since then ...
:
Indeed.

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 31 06:43:35 1999
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From: "Fredrik Rovik" <fredrov@hotmail.com>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Questiong regarding pressrelease/Visual PC
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Hi,

Now when they went official. Shouldn't there also be
a good chance we will see a X server for the Visual PC on linux?
And, OpenGL Libraries.. Maybe even SVGAlib or GGI?
If so.. the Visual PC will me a majorly cool and relatively cheap
computer ;)

Fredrik

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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 31 18:38:24 1999
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Date: Sun, 31 Jan 1999 21:37:38 -0500 (EST)
From: Alex deVries <adevries@engsoc.carleton.ca>
To: Eric Melville <m_thrope@rigelfore.com>
cc: SGI Linux <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: sgi linux
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I'm cc'ing this to the SGI mailing list.  Eric, you should get yourself on
it.

On Sat, 30 Jan 1999, Eric Melville wrote:
L> hi, i'm following your instructions for linux on an indy... to the
> extent of my knowledge, bootp/tftp/nfs are all working fine... so next
> comes time to boot the sucker. i enter "boot bootp():/vmlinux", and it
> fires up the kernel, claims to mount root fs via nfs, but then it
> stops... it says something like:
> 
> Warning: cannot open initial console
> Kernel panic: try passing "init=" to the kernel

This is one of two things:

- your filesystem isn't exported properly from whatever nefs server you
have, in which case you need to veryify that /dev/console (at least) is
exported properly.

- you're trying to use a serial console, which is currently unsupported.

- Alex


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Jan 31 21:48:40 1999
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> - your filesystem isn't exported properly from whatever nefs server you
> have, in which case you need to veryify that /dev/console (at least) is
> exported properly.
> 
> - you're trying to use a serial console, which is currently unsupported.

aha... i think it's caus i untarred to an msdos partition first ;) so i
don't have _anything_ in my /dev dir... heh...

-E

