From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar  1 15:24:04 1999
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Message-ID: <19990302001614.B2811@alpha.franken.de>
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 00:16:14 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: mdhill@genxl.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: 2.2.1 MIPS kernel sources plus Indy kernel binaries uploaded
References: <19990227001617.A4022@alpha.franken.de> <199902270430.XAA21725@wacky.total.net> <19990227120144.A601@alpha.franken.de> <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> <9902281716.ZM1239@mdhill.genxl.com>
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On Sun, Feb 28, 1999 at 05:16:59PM -0500, Michael Hill wrote:
> Still have the aforementioned video quirks.  Any further developments 
> regarding Newport revisions?

so far nobody could tell me, how I can read the newport revision. Without
this information it's impossible to implement a runtime workaround for
the cursor problem (and mabye others).

So once again:

Is there anybody on this list, who knows and is willing to tell me, how I
get the newport revision ?

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar  2 10:53:08 1999
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Date: Tue, 02 Mar 1999 12:52:04 -0600
From: Chad Carlin <chad@dallas.sgi.com>
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Subject: Build a new kernel?
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Could someone point me to some documentation on the proceedure
for building a new linux kernel?

I need info like; prerequisite rpms, Guidance on what options to
choose in menuconfig,  How to implement the new kernel, Do I
need to modify any config files.

The documentation that I have found for intel-linux has so far
has been similar but not quite the same. I haven't really looked
for the "how to build a kernel for MIPS" docs yet.

I tried to build one on my intel-linux box for practice. It
didn't go well.

Chad

--
           -----------------------------------------------------
            Chad Carlin                          Special Systems
            Silicon Graphics Inc.                   972.205.5911
            Pager 888.754.1597          VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
            chad@sgi.com             http://reality.sgi.com/chad
           -----------------------------------------------------
        "flying through hyper space ain't like dusting crops, boy"




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar  2 20:21:57 1999
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I can only speak to Intel, as I have yet to get Hardhat
booted.  Generally, I start with the kernel source rather than
an rpm.  Of course, upon install of a new dist, you start with
the dist's packaged version.  But I would replace that asap,
tailoring it based upon what you need.

RedHat separates the kernel into at least two rpms, though
kernel-headers.rpm is most likely a subset of the kernel-src.rpm,
consisting of only include files used for compiling other sources.

Get the 'real' kernel source.  Unpack it in /usr/src as linux/.
cd /usr/include; rm asm linux; ln -s /usr/src/linux/include/linux;
ln -s /usr/src/linux/include/asm; cd /usr/src/linux; read ;)

Menuconfig has quite a bit of online help, plus the Documentation
tree will help you become familiar with the available options.
make xconfig is nice as well, especially for browsing and immediate
recognition of dependencies that some choices enforce.  Other than
that, the Linux Kernel HOWTO, which I guess you have read.

Note that the completed configuration ends up in .config in the
top level of the source tree after make config, make menuconfig,
or make xconfig.  I like to keep a copy of this outside the
tree so that I can maintain some consistency from kernel to
kernel, rather than start over with each new src tree.

After running make (menu/x/)config, always do make dep;make clean;
I then do make zImage;make modules;make modules_install

Enjoy!

Chad Carlin wrote:
> 
> Could someone point me to some documentation on the proceedure
> for building a new linux kernel?
> 
> I need info like; prerequisite rpms, Guidance on what options to
> choose in menuconfig,  How to implement the new kernel, Do I
> need to modify any config files.
> 
> The documentation that I have found for intel-linux has so far
> has been similar but not quite the same. I haven't really looked
> for the "how to build a kernel for MIPS" docs yet.
> 
> I tried to build one on my intel-linux box for practice. It
> didn't go well.
> 
> Chad
> 
> --
>            -----------------------------------------------------
>             Chad Carlin                          Special Systems
>             Silicon Graphics Inc.                   972.205.5911
>             Pager 888.754.1597          VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
>             chad@sgi.com             http://reality.sgi.com/chad
>            -----------------------------------------------------
>         "flying through hyper space ain't like dusting crops, boy"

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar  3 09:40:59 1999
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Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 19:47:01 +0100
From: Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
To: bigham@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Indy problems
Message-ID: <19990303194701.A26201@ruvild.bun.falkenberg.se>
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Hi Nancy,

I'm very happy that I found 2 big boxes inside my door when I arrived at home
today. I found that us power cords were included so I replaced them with
standard europe ones. Then I put everything together, turned the display on,
then the box. But to my desperation I only saw a white screen with some
horizontal (well, not really horizontal they're heading sligtly up to the
right)light stripes with about 2-3 cm space in between. Yes, I've connected
the cable
from the cute little blue box to the display..  Anyway, the box itself seems
to
boot correctly (the harddrive buzzes) but it's still not any fun when I can't
see anything..

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar  3 12:41:39 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199903032040.MAA09311@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Some New? Indy problems (fwd)
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
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[Forwarding a bounce,
 apparently not sent from the subscription address. -- Ariel]

Forwarded message:
:Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 10:58:30 -0800
:Message-Id: <199903031858.KAA13965@lil.brown-dog.org>
:X-Authentication-Warning: lil.brown-dog.org: jcoffin set sender to jcoffin@lil.brown-dog.org using -f
:To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
:Subject: Some New? Indy problems
:
:Hi all, 
:
:I've been periodically trying to get Linux up on an Indy r5000 with
:varying degrees of success.  I machine has a dead video card,
:confirmed by the PROM's hardware verification routines, but I've been
:working via a serial connection which is OK for now.  In the latest
:round of tinkering, I used Thomas Bogendoerfer's binary kernel (Linux
:version 2.1.131 (tsbogend@james.franken.de) (gcc version 2.7.2.3) #262
:Fr9) and got the following.  I hope this helps you all in you quest.
:
:
:--jeff
:
:...
:VFS: Mounted root (nfs filesystem).
:Freeing prom memory: 2608k freed                                         
:Freeing unused kernel memory: 48k freed        
:Got dbe at 0fb7041c.
:$0 : 00000000 0fb83b50 2aaab01c 0000000a
:$4 : 2aaab000 00000000 00000154 00000000
:$8 : 2aaab000 00000010 00000000 00000010
:$12: 7ffffdb0 7ffffdb0 0fb653bc 00000003
:$16: 2aaab000 0fb62b30 0fb62b30 00000000
:$20: 00000000 00000000 00000006 0fb65bb8
:$24: 00000000 0fb703c0
:$28: 0fb8b6d0 7ffffc10 7ffffc40 0fb69e2c
:epc   : 0fb7041c
:Status: 0000fc13
:Cause : 0000401c
:
:and HINV:
:
:>> hinv 
:                   System: IP22
:                Processor: 180 Mhz R5000, with FPU
:     Primary I-cache size: 32 Kbytes
:     Primary D-cache size: 32 Kbytes
:     Secondary cache size: 512 Kbytes
:              Memory size: 64 Mbytes
:                 Graphics: GR3-XZ
:                SCSI Disk: scsi(0)disk(2)
:                SCSI Disk: scsi(0)disk(3)
:                    Audio: Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
:>> 
:


-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar  3 13:06:18 1999
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From: Ben Payne <bpayne@propeller.com>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Debuggers?
Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 13:04:55 -0800 
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I recently installed Linux on an Indy and was looking for GDB.  It's not
part of the hardhat install, and the source doesn't support the
mips-linux host.  I need to develop an application on the mips-linux
architecture is there any debuggers available?  I saw a mention of a
patch to GDB in the list archive.  Is this solution stable?  And where
can I get the latest GDB patch?

thanks in advance

----------------------------------------
Ben Payne
PropHead Development, Inc.
(760) 757-0900 x120
----------------------------------------



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar  4 12:19:21 1999
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hello all, and pardon me if this is a FAQ.

Scenario:
	I managed to install the rh-5.1 tarball on a Challenge S. Since I have
a single disk drive on the machine, I installed linux on a '/' filesystem that
takes up most of the disk (sda1). I no longer have IRIX on the machine, and I
would like to boot linux. I have tried the following:
boot -f vmlinux (error message: file not found... how can I tell the prom to
boot linux??)

boot bootp():/vmlinux root=/dev/sda1 init=/bin/sh .. Machine loads kernel, and
stops after the 'Warning: cannot open an initial console'. Theoretically I
_could_ fix this problem by creating the correct entry with mknod. The catch
22 is that I cannot access the hard drive because I have no console.. any
suggestions?

oh-- I almost forget. This machine is completely headless, if that makes a
diference. Also, what it the status of the sound drivers? I have not seen any
docs on this... maybe I am just looking in all the wrong places.

TIA,
	-Nico.

- -- 
                    Nico Halpern, Your Favorite daemon.
                         UNIX System Administrator
                       Ramapo College  of New Jersey
                              +1.201.684.6821
- --
On ne voit bien qu'avec le coeur. L'essentiel est invisible pour les yeux. 
                                                  Antoine de Saint-Exupery



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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar  4 15:54:15 1999
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Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 00:59:55 +0100
From: Richard Hartensveld <richard@infopact.nl>
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Subject: Re: booting linux on a Challenge S
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Nico Halpern wrote:

> Scenario:
>         I managed to install the rh-5.1 tarball on a Challenge S. Since I have
> a single disk drive on the machine, I installed linux on a '/' filesystem that
> takes up most of the disk (sda1). I no longer have IRIX on the machine, and I
> would like to boot linux. I have tried the following:
> boot -f vmlinux (error message: file not found... how can I tell the prom to
> boot linux??)

You cannot, because you don't have irix anymore you have no place to store the
kernel locally. At least noton a partition that can be read from the prom.

>
>
> boot bootp():/vmlinux root=/dev/sda1 init=/bin/sh .. Machine loads kernel, and
> stops after the 'Warning: cannot open an initial console'. Theoretically I
> _could_ fix this problem by creating the correct entry with mknod. The catch
> 22 is that I cannot access the hard drive because I have no console.. any
> suggestions?
>

You can also edit /etc/securetty  in the setup-1.9.1-2.noarch.rpm from the
hardhat distribution and add
some secure tty's (ttyp1, ttyp2, etc.) so you can telnet in to your machine as
root.

> oh-- I almost forget. This machine is completely headless, if that makes a
> diference. Also, what it the status of the sound drivers? I have not seen any
> docs on this... maybe I am just looking in all the wrong places.

Euhm, sound drivers on a machine that does not have a sound processor? :)

Richard


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar  5 15:05:43 1999
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Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 10:11:39 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Ben Payne <bpayne@propeller.com>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Debuggers?
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On Wed, Mar 03, 1999 at 01:04:55PM -0800, Ben Payne wrote:

> I recently installed Linux on an Indy and was looking for GDB.  It's not
> part of the hardhat install, and the source doesn't support the
> mips-linux host.  I need to develop an application on the mips-linux
> architecture is there any debuggers available?  I saw a mention of a
> patch to GDB in the list archive.  Is this solution stable?  And where
> can I get the latest GDB patch?

The GDB source is available via anonymous CVS from linus.linux.sgi.com.
It's not perfectly stable yet.

  Ralf

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Date: Sat, 6 Mar 1999 00:16:07 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: Ben Payne <bpayne@propeller.com>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Debuggers?
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On Wed, Mar 03, 1999 at 01:04:55PM -0800, Ben Payne wrote:
> I recently installed Linux on an Indy and was looking for GDB.  It's not
> part of the hardhat install, and the source doesn't support the
> mips-linux host.  I need to develop an application on the mips-linux
> architecture is there any debuggers available? 

just use gdb:-)

> I saw a mention of a patch to GDB in the list archive.  Is this solution 
> stable?  And where can I get the latest GDB patch?

I've build a SRPM for gdb, when I've compiled most of the RedHat 5.1
RPMS for little endian Linux/MIPS. You can find it on

ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/mips/mipsel-linux/SRPMS/gdb-4.17-3.src.rpm

There is also a CVS repository of gdb von ftp.linux.sgi.com.

For me it's not always as stable as it should be. So there is still work
to do.

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar  5 16:37:04 1999
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CC: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        linux-mips@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: 2.2.1 MIPS kernel sources plus Indy kernel binaries uploaded
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Thomas,

Anyone else have trouble with these on an R4400? I tried a couple times. Both
stopped the boot process a the "freeing unused memory" part. Sorry there was no
other info.

Regards,
Chad


Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> After syncing my two source trees with CVS, I've exported a tarball
> and uploaded it to
>
> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/linux-2.2.1-990226.tar.gz
>
> I've tested compilation for Indy and Olivetti M700 (MIPS Magnum).
>
> I also uploaded a Indy kernel (map and .config file included):
>
> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/vmlinux-indy-2.2.1-990226.tar.gz
>
> Thomas.
>
> --
>    This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
> It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
>                                         [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

--
           -----------------------------------------------------
            Chad Carlin                          Special Systems
            Silicon Graphics Inc.                   972.205.5911
            Pager 888.754.1597          VMail 800.414.7994 X5344
            chad@sgi.com             http://reality.sgi.com/chad
           -----------------------------------------------------
        "flying through hyper space ain't like dusting crops, boy"




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Mar  6 15:12:01 1999
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Date: Sun, 7 Mar 1999 00:06:40 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Chad Carlin <chad@dallas.sgi.com>,
        Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com,
        linux-mips@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: 2.2.1 MIPS kernel sources plus Indy kernel binaries uploaded
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On Fri, Mar 05, 1999 at 06:35:41PM -0600, Chad Carlin wrote:

> Anyone else have trouble with these on an R4400? I tried a couple times. Both
> stopped the boot process a the "freeing unused memory" part. Sorry there was no

It seems one of the ``high priests'' will need get access to one of these
machine in order to debug the problem.

Did you try the usual hot keys to get a register dump?  If that still works,
what is the epc value, is the machine looping?

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar  8 04:48:01 1999
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Hi,

on the last weekend I've started to install linux on my good ol' Indy
(System: IP22; Processor: 100MHz R4000, with FPU). After setting up
bootp/tftp and creating a file-system I was finally ready to boot linux 
over the network. After loading the kernel the system is giving me
these messages:

============================================================
>> boot bootp()/vmlinux
73264+592+11520+331680+27848d+3628+5792 entry: 0x8df9a960
Setting $netaddres to 192.168.1.5 (from server deadmoon)
Obtaining /vmlinux from server deadmoon

Cannot load bootp()/vmlinux
Illegal f_magic number 0x7f45, expected MIPSELMAGIC or MIPSEBMAGIC.

Exception: <vector=UTLB MISS>
....<More Information>.....
============================================================

Then a message that <return> is rebooting the system appears at the
bottom of the screen.

On server deadmoon I can see:

============================================================
bootp():found 192.168.1.5(sgi)
bootp():bootfile=/export/mipseb/vmlinux
bootp():vendor magic field is 0.0.0.0
bootp():sending reply..

============================================================

I have tried this with the vmlinuv that comes with hardhat, and with
several newer (prebuild) kernels (2.1.131, 990212). The result was
always the same. I guess that this has something todo with magic
numbers ? Is there anyone out there who has seen this before?

(System Configuration: Server running kernel 2.2.2 - connected with
internal net via 10Mbit-Hub).

Any hints welcome,
Tom



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar  8 05:17:13 1999
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To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Illegal f_magic number while install-procedure 
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Oops,

bad day today - I'm too stupid to create a mail with an appropriate
header - going for more coffee ;-)

Sorry, Tom


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar  8 08:58:54 1999
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From: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>
Reply-To: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Linux/Mips installation
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Hi,

I'm new to this list, so please forgive me if this has already been
addressed earlier...

I'm trying to install SGI/Linux onto an Indy workstation using the
instructions found at http://www.linux.sgi.com/mips/manhattan.  I've got
the machine so that it net boots the kernel and starts the installation
program.  However, after I select the hard drive I want to install to, I
get the following error:

                                         Oops: 0000
$0 : 00000000 1000fc00 00001000 ffffffe0
$4 : 00000020 00000000 1000fc00 1000fc00
$8 : 00000010 881095c0 00000001 00000068
$12: 00000000 8df81740 8df80000 88139e80
$16: 00000000 00001000 adf49000 8df47800
$20: 8df50e70 bfbc0003 00000000 bfb90000
$24: 00000001 2abe2f30
$28: 8de6a000 8de6bb98 8df50e70 880fa8c4
epc   : 88020f80
Status: 1000fc02
Cause : 00000008
install exited abnormally -- received signal 11
sending termination signals...done
sending kill signals...done
umounting filesystems...
/proc
umount failed /tmp
you may safely reboot your system


This happens directly after I select my target hard drive from the hard
drive list.  It doesn't seem to matter whether or not I try to partition
it with the Edit option on the menu.

Do you have any ideas as to what may be wrong?  I'm using the
hardhat-sgi-5.1.tar.gz file from
ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com:/pub/linux/mips/RedHat.

Thanks!!

Jake Griesbach
University of Colorado






From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar  8 15:10:55 1999
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Date: Tue, 9 Mar 1999 00:02:34 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Illegal f_magic number while install-procedure
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On Mon, Mar 08, 1999 at 01:47:03PM +0100, Tom Woelfel wrote:
> Cannot load bootp()/vmlinux
> Illegal f_magic number 0x7f45, expected MIPSELMAGIC or MIPSEBMAGIC.

your prom is too old to understand ELF files. To solve this problem you
need either a newer prom or an Indy kernel in ECOFF format.

I've successful booted a converted kernel a few minutes ago and will upload
this kernel to

ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/vmlinux-indy-2.2.1-990226.ecoff.gz

Please try it.

I've created it with a modified elf2ecoff tool from the kernel sources
on the Indy itself (it works only when used on a machine with the same
endian as the kernel). I look into fixing byte ordering problems in elf2ecoff
to allow even cross compiling of kernels on opposite endian machines.

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar  9 13:00:36 1999
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Date: Tue, 9 Mar 1999 21:47:15 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Linux/Mips installation
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On Mon, Mar 08, 1999 at 09:57:29AM -0700, Jake Griesbach wrote:
> Do you have any ideas as to what may be wrong?  I'm using the
> hardhat-sgi-5.1.tar.gz file from
> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com:/pub/linux/mips/RedHat.

Please try a newer kernel. Take the one from

ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/vmlinux-indy-2.2.1-990226.tar.gz

If you have problems with this kernel, please send the output of
hinv (IRIX command).

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar  9 13:35:39 1999
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From: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Linux/Mips installation
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Hmm.  That still didn't work, although the new kernel booted just fine.  I
still got an Oops message right after I selected the drive to install to.
Could this be a swapon problem?  I also have an internal floppy/floptical
drive (this also appears on the select drive list).  Could this be
throwing things off?  Does this work for R4600 processors?

Here's my hinv output:
CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
1 133 MHZ IP22 Processor
Main memory size: 96 Mbytes
Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
  Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
  Disk drive / removable media: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
  Disk drive: unit 3 on SCSI controller 0
  CDROM: unit 6 on SCSI controller 0
On-board serial ports: 2
On-board bi-directional parallel port
Graphics board: Indy 8-bit
Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam connected

Thanks,

Jake Griesbach
University of Colorado


On Tue, 9 Mar 1999, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> On Mon, Mar 08, 1999 at 09:57:29AM -0700, Jake Griesbach wrote:
> > Do you have any ideas as to what may be wrong?  I'm using the
> > hardhat-sgi-5.1.tar.gz file from
> > ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com:/pub/linux/mips/RedHat.
> 
> Please try a newer kernel. Take the one from
> 
> ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/vmlinux-indy-2.2.1-990226.tar.gz
> 
> If you have problems with this kernel, please send the output of
> hinv (IRIX command).
> 
> Thomas.
> 
> -- 
>    This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
> It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
>                                         [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]
> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar  9 15:08:43 1999
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To: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Linux/Mips installation
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On Tue, Mar 09, 1999 at 02:34:09PM -0700, Jake Griesbach wrote:
> Hmm.  That still didn't work, although the new kernel booted just fine.  I
> still got an Oops message right after I selected the drive to install to.

please mail me the oops, so I could look up, where is happens.

> Could this be a swapon problem?  I also have an internal floppy/floptical

maybe. Did you try to create swap ? AFAIK this doesn't work with HardHat.

> drive (this also appears on the select drive list).  Could this be
> throwing things off?  Does this work for R4600 processors?

it works perfect here.

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar  9 15:09:11 1999
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Date: Tue, 9 Mar 1999 15:43:23 -0700 (MST)
From: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Linux/Mips installation
In-Reply-To: <19990309231121.A3408@alpha.franken.de>
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On Tue, 9 Mar 1999, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:
> please mail me the oops, so I could look up, where is happens.

Here it is:
                            Oops: 0000
$0 : 00000000 1000fc00 00001000 ffffffe0
$4 : 00000020 00000000 1000fc00 8df1fcc0
$8 : 00000010 880ff520 00000001 88152b28
$12: 00000001 00000001 00000001 fffffffc
$16: 00000000 00001000 a83b6000 883b3800
$20: 00000002 bfbc0003 00000000 bfb90000
$24: 1000fc01 80000000
$28: 8875e000 8875fb78 883b7e78 880f167c
epc   : 8801f3f8
Status: 1000fc02
Cause : 00000000
Process runinstall2 (pid: 7, stackpage=8875e000)
Stack: 03200801 00802421 808abd88 808abddd 883b3800 bfbc0003 880f167c 
88101b38
       8df1f4a0 00000074 883bc700 8875fc30 00000078 00000001 883b3800 
bfbc0003
       883b7e78 883b50e0 00000002 8875fcc0 00000000 00000000 00000005
880f1df4
       8df220a8 88086778 8df21074 8807e11c 00000000 880b3b60 883b3800
1000fc00
       883b7e78 880f1a6c 00000000 1000fc01 00000001 1000fc01 883b7e00
883b3800
       08000000 ...
Call Trace: [<880f167c>] [<88101b38>] [<880f1df4>] [<88086778>] (more ...)
Code: 00041823 02032824 00431024 <bcb50000> 14a2fffe  00a42821 40866000
00000000 00000000
install exited abnormally -- recieved signal 11
sending termination signals...done

This happens whether or not I use the disk partitioner via the Edit button
or not.  I'm choosing the third hard disk on my menu which corresponds to
the external drive I have after choosing the install button on the first
menu.

> 
> > Could this be a swapon problem?  I also have an internal floppy/floptical
> 
> maybe. Did you try to create swap ? AFAIK this doesn't work with HardHat.

I'm not using swapon explicitly.  I was just wondering if maybe the
installation program was trying to swapon the raw partition that IRIX
defines on a "root" type partition table (using fx).

Jake Griesbach
University of Colorado



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar  9 15:29:42 1999
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Date: Wed, 10 Mar 1999 00:22:17 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Subject: Re: Linux/Mips installation
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On Tue, Mar 09, 1999 at 03:43:23PM -0700, Jake Griesbach wrote:
> On Tue, 9 Mar 1999, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:
> > please mail me the oops, so I could look up, where is happens.
> 
> Here it is:

thanks. The oops is caused by something going wrong in the SCSI driver.

I saw in your hinv, that there are different devices on your scsi bus.
Could you please try to remove as much as possible from the bus and
try it again ? What devices do have on the bus ?

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar 10 01:21:42 1999
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From: Tom Woelfel <eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Illegal f_magic number while install-procedure
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Thomas Bogendoerfer writes:
 > On Mon, Mar 08, 1999 at 01:47:03PM +0100, Tom Woelfel wrote:
 > > Cannot load bootp()/vmlinux
 > > Illegal f_magic number 0x7f45, expected MIPSELMAGIC or MIPSEBMAGIC.
 > 
 > your prom is too old to understand ELF files. To solve this problem you
 > need either a newer prom or an Indy kernel in ECOFF format.
 > 
 > I've successful booted a converted kernel a few minutes ago and will upload
 > this kernel to
 > 
 > ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/vmlinux-indy-2.2.1-990226.ecoff.gz
 > 
 > Please try it.

My Indy has seen the light ;-). The kernel boots and goes it's way
through the device checking. All disk's are recognized and the
mount-request for the root-file-system is send to the server. The
(root)-dir is mounted from the Indy. (I can see this in the server-log)
Then the prom-memory is freed and the last thing I see is: 
freeing unused kernel memory 52k

Then nothing happens anymore. I think the next thing to come should be 
the 'init' process (init doesn't need to be an ECOFF - exec ?).

Or do I nedd a modified init to jump into setup?
                              
partial sucess,
Tom

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar 10 14:55:53 1999
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To: eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se, Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Illegal f_magic number while install-procedure
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On Wed, Mar 10, 1999 at 10:20:19AM +0100, Tom Woelfel wrote:

> My Indy has seen the light ;-). The kernel boots and goes it's way
> through the device checking. All disk's are recognized and the
> mount-request for the root-file-system is send to the server. The
> (root)-dir is mounted from the Indy. (I can see this in the server-log)
> Then the prom-memory is freed and the last thing I see is: 
> freeing unused kernel memory 52k
> 
> Then nothing happens anymore. I think the next thing to come should be 
> the 'init' process (init doesn't need to be an ECOFF - exec ?).
> 
> Or do I nedd a modified init to jump into setup?

No, you definately don't need any other changes than the kernel since the
kernel image is the only file that is ever being touched by the PROM.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar 10 15:03:28 1999
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Reply-To: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Subject: Re: Linux/Mips installation
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That was it!  I removed the CDROM and internal floptical drive, and the
installation proceeded.  However, now I get the prom error when rebooting
that is caused by elf kernels on old proms:

Cannot load bootp()/vmlinux
Illegal f_magic number 0x7f45, expected MIPSELMAGIC or MIPSEBMAGIC.

I tried downloading the ecoff kernel you posted in the test directory, but
I still get the error.  Maybe I haven't installed it correctly, or maybe I
am not typing the correct boot command.

I have unzipped the ecoff kernel and placed it in the installation (remote
computer's) root directory.  (It does boot over NFS into the installation
script.)  I have verified the kernel installed on the local drive after
installation is the same size.  (I simply copied it over to the local
drive.)  Do I have to run something equivalent to lilo??

When rebooting I'm typing:  boot dksc(0,3)

3 is the SCSI id for the local installed drive.

Thanks!!

Jake Griesbach


On Wed, 10 Mar 1999, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> On Tue, Mar 09, 1999 at 03:43:23PM -0700, Jake Griesbach wrote:
> > On Tue, 9 Mar 1999, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:
> > > please mail me the oops, so I could look up, where is happens.
> > 
> > Here it is:
> 
> thanks. The oops is caused by something going wrong in the SCSI driver.
> 
> I saw in your hinv, that there are different devices on your scsi bus.
> Could you please try to remove as much as possible from the bus and
> try it again ? What devices do have on the bus ?
> 
> Thomas.
> 
> -- 
>    This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
> It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
>                                         [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]
> 



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Date: Thu, 11 Mar 1999 00:27:13 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Illegal f_magic number while install-procedure
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On Wed, Mar 10, 1999 at 10:20:19AM +0100, Tom Woelfel wrote:
> Then nothing happens anymore. I think the next thing to come should be 
> the 'init' process (init doesn't need to be an ECOFF - exec ?).

no elf is perfect. Could you please send a hinv output ? I suspect this
another SC processor. 

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar 10 16:12:19 1999
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Date: Thu, 11 Mar 1999 01:00:22 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Subject: Re: Linux/Mips installation
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On Wed, Mar 10, 1999 at 04:02:08PM -0700, Jake Griesbach wrote:
> That was it!  I removed the CDROM and internal floptical drive, and the
> installation proceeded.  However, now I get the prom error when rebooting
> that is caused by elf kernels on old proms:
> 
> Cannot load bootp()/vmlinux
> Illegal f_magic number 0x7f45, expected MIPSELMAGIC or MIPSEBMAGIC.

The kernel worked before the installation and doesn't afterwards ? Strange.

> I tried downloading the ecoff kernel you posted in the test directory, but
> I still get the error.  Maybe I haven't installed it correctly, or maybe I
> am not typing the correct boot command.

Really the same error ? The 0x7f45 is part of the elf magic, which the
ECOFF doesnt contain for sure (at least not at the beginning of the file).

> I have unzipped the ecoff kernel and placed it in the installation (remote
> computer's) root directory.  (It does boot over NFS into the installation

If you boot via tftp, you need to put new kernel in your /tftp directory 
(like you did it with the other kernel).

> script.)  I have verified the kernel installed on the local drive after
> installation is the same size.  (I simply copied it over to the local
> drive.)  Do I have to run something equivalent to lilo??

Right now, you have two choices for booting the kernel. Either use
bootp/tftp or put it on your Irix root partition and boot with 
"boot vmlinux root=/dev/sdc1" (or the approriate /dev/sdxx).

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 11 09:46:11 1999
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Date: Thu, 11 Mar 1999 10:44:15 -0700 (MST)
From: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, ralf@uni-koblenz.de
Subject: Re: Linux/Mips installation
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Thanks, that helped.  I didn't have the kernel installed correctly.  Now
the system boots by itself and runs linux!

I've noticed that the web pages haven't been updated for a while.  Is X
available?  I get the following errors when I try to run X (with startx):

_X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 146

This repeats until I kill startx.  Also, I'm not familiar with the Red-Hat
linux flavor.  How do I start the package manager to get the latest set of
packages?

Thanks!

Jake Griesbach
University of Colorado




On Thu, 11 Mar 1999, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 10, 1999 at 04:02:08PM -0700, Jake Griesbach wrote:
> > That was it!  I removed the CDROM and internal floptical drive, and the
> > installation proceeded.  However, now I get the prom error when rebooting
> > that is caused by elf kernels on old proms:
> > 
> > Cannot load bootp()/vmlinux
> > Illegal f_magic number 0x7f45, expected MIPSELMAGIC or MIPSEBMAGIC.
> 
> The kernel worked before the installation and doesn't afterwards ? Strange.
> 
> > I tried downloading the ecoff kernel you posted in the test directory, but
> > I still get the error.  Maybe I haven't installed it correctly, or maybe I
> > am not typing the correct boot command.
> 
> Really the same error ? The 0x7f45 is part of the elf magic, which the
> ECOFF doesnt contain for sure (at least not at the beginning of the file).
> 
> > I have unzipped the ecoff kernel and placed it in the installation (remote
> > computer's) root directory.  (It does boot over NFS into the installation
> 
> If you boot via tftp, you need to put new kernel in your /tftp directory 
> (like you did it with the other kernel).
> 
> > script.)  I have verified the kernel installed on the local drive after
> > installation is the same size.  (I simply copied it over to the local
> > drive.)  Do I have to run something equivalent to lilo??
> 
> Right now, you have two choices for booting the kernel. Either use
> bootp/tftp or put it on your Irix root partition and boot with 
> "boot vmlinux root=/dev/sdc1" (or the approriate /dev/sdxx).
> 
> Thomas.
> 
> -- 
>    This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
> It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
>                                         [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]
> 


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 11 13:31:37 1999
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: darkaeon@cubicsky.com
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Indigo2 & Linux
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Steve Martin writes:
 > I'm curious as to what the current progress is with Linux and the
 > Indigo2(R4400SC 150Mhz Elan)
 > Also, I remember hearing something about running Xsgi on Linux, has that
 > been successfully(not stable, just enough to see it start up, maybe not
 > usable) done yet?

     One recent change is that I and other SGI engineers now have
authorization to release interface details of the system and graphics
hardware for Indigo2, as we have previously had authorization for
Indy.  Unfortunately, I have not yet had time to locate the additional
documentation (where Indigo2 differs from Indy).  Also, the policy
for source code disclosure is still not settled, and being able
to release selected bits of low-level IRIX code would make the whole
effort much simpler.  (Everyone is agreed in principle that SGI should
release some such source code to interested Linux developers, but we
need a formal policy to authorize people to, in effect, give away
SGI intellectual property.  Admittedly, the value of the relevant
code is small, but individual employees are not ordinarily authorized
to make such contributions, although that is obviously changing in
respect to Linux-based work.)

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 11 14:26:15 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199903112224.OAA54631@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Indigo2 & Linux
To: darkaeon@cubicsky.com
Date: Thu, 11 Mar 1999 14:24:23 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
In-Reply-To: <36E85AC2.25F7C9B0@kotetsu.cubicsky.com> from "Steve Martin" at Mar 11, 99 04:07:30 pm
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Steve Martin wrote:
:
:I'm curious as to what the current progress is with Linux and the
:Indigo2(R4400SC 150Mhz Elan)
:Also, I remember hearing something about running Xsgi on Linux, has that
:been successfully(not stable, just enough to see it start up, maybe not
:usable) done yet?
:
Thanks to Bill for answering the documentation part.
Just to add something on the Xsgi part.

Miguel got Xsgi to a point where it was starting without being
very useful (e.g. no functioning mouse) and went to work on much
more important stuff (GNOME) where he made a much bigger impact on
the future of Linux as a whole.  Miguel did an amazing job
considering that he practically reverse engineered everything.

So the short answer is: No. We don't have X on Indy/Linux yet.

--
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 11 14:50:03 1999
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Date: Thu, 11 Mar 1999 23:25:42 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Jake Griesbach <griesbac@gamera.colorado.edu>,
        Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Linux/Mips installation
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On Thu, Mar 11, 1999 at 10:44:15AM -0700, Jake Griesbach wrote:

> Thanks, that helped.  I didn't have the kernel installed correctly.  Now
> the system boots by itself and runs linux!
> 
> I've noticed that the web pages haven't been updated for a while.  Is X
> available?  I get the following errors when I try to run X (with startx):
> 
> _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 146
> 
> This repeats until I kill startx.  Also, I'm not familiar with the Red-Hat
> linux flavor.  How do I start the package manager to get the latest set of
> packages?

Well, that's ok because it's what is supposed to happen where you're trying
to run X without a server.  But we've got a full set of clients.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 11 13:13:39 1999
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From: Steve Martin <darkaeon@kotetsu.cubicsky.com>
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Organization: Axial
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I'm curious as to what the current progress is with Linux and the
Indigo2(R4400SC 150Mhz Elan)
Also, I remember hearing something about running Xsgi on Linux, has that
been successfully(not stable, just enough to see it start up, maybe not
usable) done yet?

--
..
Steve Martin,
Axial, http://www.cubicsky.com




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 11 18:15:28 1999
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(please ignore this message, this is a test)

--
..
Steve Martin,
Axial, http://www.cubicsky.com




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 11 23:44:59 1999
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From: Tom Woelfel <eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Illegal f_magic number while install-procedure
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Thomas Bogendoerfer writes:
 > On Wed, Mar 10, 1999 at 10:20:19AM +0100, Tom Woelfel wrote:
 > > Then nothing happens anymore. I think the next thing to come should be 
 > > the 'init' process (init doesn't need to be an ECOFF - exec ?).
 > 
 > no elf is perfect. Could you please send a hinv output ? I suspect this
 > another SC processor. 

$ hinv
1 100 MHZ IP22 Processor
FPU: MIPS R4010 Floating Point Chip Revision: 0.0
CPU: MIPS R4000 Processor Chip Revision: 3.0
On-board serial ports: 2
On-board bi-directional parallel port
Data cache size: 8 Kbytes
Instruction cache size: 8 Kbytes
Main memory size: 96 Mbytes
Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
Graphics board: Indy 8-bit
Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, Indycam connected

Does this help youu ?

//Tom

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 12 02:18:48 1999
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Date: Fri, 12 Mar 1999 11:17:17 +0100
From: Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>
To: Ariel Faigon <ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: darkaeon@cubicsky.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Indigo2 & Linux
Message-ID: <19990312111717.A3024@aisa.fi.muni.cz>
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> Thanks to Bill for answering the documentation part.
> Just to add something on the Xsgi part.
> 
> Miguel got Xsgi to a point where it was starting without being
> very useful (e.g. no functioning mouse) and went to work on much

OK, but do we have a code that has the graphics dealing done (to
a certain point)? Where could it be found? I'd like to have a look and
maybe move on with the development.

Thanks,

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Honza Pazdziora | adelton@fi.muni.cz | http://www.fi.muni.cz/~adelton/
 make vmlinux.exe			-- SGI Visual Workstation Howto
------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 12 02:48:19 1999
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Date: Fri, 12 Mar 1999 11:47:05 +0100
From: Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Attempt for R10000 devel
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Hello,

we have been provided for limited period of time an Origin200 from
Petr Mosnicka to see what would be possible to do with the thing. We
have IRIX running on that machine and other Indys around, 6.5, 6.2
and 5.3. We have egcs-1.1.1 on that machine that looks like
supporting 64 bit code.

I'd not call this a "project" since we are by no means sure we would
be able to move an inch, but we will try. So this is not an announce
but merely an asking for guidlines and opinions. At the moment, compiling
a simple code that could be run from the prom seems to be the primary
goal (or isn't it?). Is it true that by taking code from
arch/mips/kernel/head.S and arch/mips/arc we should be able to get an
ELF that the prom should be able to run? Does anybody have such
a piece code that we could start with?

Is it feasible or are we just mad? Having said we, there are four
guys here, two having decent experience writing device drivers, one
being The Czech Linux guru. We have experience with IRIX and running
HardHat on Indys. Any info that might get us moving is greately
appreciated.

bash# hinv
1 180 MHZ IP27 Processor
CPU: MIPS R10000 Processor Chip Revision: 2.6
FPU: MIPS R10010 Floating Point Chip Revision: 0.0
Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
Instruction cache size: 32 Kbytes
Data cache size: 32 Kbytes
Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 1 Mbyte
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version QL1040B, single ended
  Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
Integral SCSI controller 1: Version QL1040B, single ended
  CDROM: unit 6 on SCSI controller 1
Integral SCSI controller 2: Version QL1040B (rev. 2), single ended
IOC3 serial port: tty1
IOC3 serial port: tty2
IOC3 parallel port: plp1
Integral Fast Ethernet: ef0, version 1, module 1, slot MotherBoard, pci 2
Origin 200 base I/O, module 1 slot 1
IOC3 external interrupts: 1

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Honza Pazdziora | adelton@fi.muni.cz | http://www.fi.muni.cz/~adelton/
 make vmlinux.exe			-- SGI Visual Workstation Howto
------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 12 08:14:46 1999
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Date: Fri, 12 Mar 1999 09:59:59 -0600 (CST)
From: "Andrew R. Baker" <andrewb@uab.edu>
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To: darkaeon@cubicsky.com
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Subject: Re: Indigo2 & Linux
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On Thu, 11 Mar 1999, Steve Martin wrote:
> I'm curious as to what the current progress is with Linux and the
> Indigo2(R4400SC 150Mhz Elan)
> Also, I remember hearing something about running Xsgi on Linux, has that
> been successfully(not stable, just enough to see it start up, maybe not
> usable) done yet?
> 
> --
> ..
> Steve Martin,
> Axial, http://www.cubicsky.com

Just as a quick note, to where I am on the Indigo2.  I have gotten it to
boot the kernel off of the network and start initializing devices.  It
will even send out packets over ethernet, but I do not have working
interrupts yet so it doesn't ever see any response.  For the most part, it
dies on "Trying to mount root filesystem".  I should have something
working not too long after I get some docs.

-Andrew  


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 12 10:14:27 1999
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From: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>
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        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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	Pazdziora on Fri, 12 Mar 1999 11:17:17 +0100)
Subject: Re: Indigo2 & Linux
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> OK, but do we have a code that has the graphics dealing done (to
> a certain point)? Where could it be found? I'd like to have a look and
> maybe move on with the development.

Which part are you interested in?  The kernel support or the X
server?

The kernel support is integrated.  You just need to setup an IRIX
emulation environment (/usr/emul/irix perhaps?  I forget) and the
proper devices used by the X server in /dev and you should be able to
launch the X server.

Not every client hangs the kernel, but xterm and emacs notably do it
(run them on a different machine to eliminate a variable).

Miguel.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Mar 13 02:44:06 1999
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Date: Sat, 13 Mar 1999 03:35:34 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: Miguel de Icaza <miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx>, adelton@informatics.muni.cz
Cc: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, darkaeon@cubicsky.com,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Indigo2 & Linux
References: <36E85AC2.25F7C9B0@kotetsu.cubicsky.com> <199903112224.OAA54631@oz.engr.sgi.com> <19990312111717.A3024@aisa.fi.muni.cz> <199903121814.MAA30851@metropolis.nuclecu.unam.mx>
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On Fri, Mar 12, 1999 at 12:14:51PM -0600, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> The kernel support is integrated.  You just need to setup an IRIX
> emulation environment (/usr/emul/irix perhaps?  I forget) and the
> proper devices used by the X server in /dev and you should be able to
> launch the X server.

I don't think this still works with a current kernel. I'm pretty sure, that
I broke at least the graphics device, when I did the new newport console.

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 12 17:20:16 1999
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Date: Fri, 12 Mar 1999 22:23:35 -0500
From: Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: gkm@total.net, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: 2.2.1 MIPS kernel sources plus Indy kernel binaries uploaded
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	gkm@total.net, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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--vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd
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On Sat, Feb 27, 1999 at 12:01:44PM +0100, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 26, 1999 at 11:30:50PM -0500, gkm@total.net wrote:
> > How has everyone else faired in the compiling game?  :)
> 
> it worked out of the box, but not on an out of the box HardHat:-(
> 
> HardHat has still gcc-2.7.2 as the default C compiler and this
> compiler has different defines. So either use egcs or update your
> gcc specs file (sorry, I couldn't find the patch right now, anyone ?)

Ooops, sorry about the delay but here's the specs man and here's his specs file!

The specs man says: Take this specs file and put it in
/usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/mips-linux/2.7.2.2 or similar..

- Ulf

--vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=specs

*asm:
%{mcpu=*} %{m4650} %{mmad:-m4650} %{G*} %{EB} %{EL} %{mips1} %{mips2} %{mips3} %{mips4} %{v} %{noasmopt:-O0} %{!noasmopt:%{O:-O2} %{O1:-O2} %{O2:-O2} %{O3:-O3}} %{g} %{g0} %{g1} %{g2} %{g3} %{ggdb:-g} %{ggdb0:-g0} %{ggdb1:-g1} %{ggdb2:-g2} %{ggdb3:-g3} %{gstabs:-g} %{gstabs0:-g0} %{gstabs1:-g1} %{gstabs2:-g2} %{gstabs3:-g3} %{gstabs+:-g} %{gstabs+0:-g0} %{gstabs+1:-g1} %{gstabs+2:-g2} %{gstabs+3:-g3} %{gcoff:-g} %{gcoff0:-g0} %{gcoff1:-g1} %{gcoff2:-g2} %{gcoff3:-g3} %{!fno-PIC:%{!fno-pic:-KPIC}} %{fPIC:-KPIC} %{fpic:-KPIC} %{fno-PIC:-non_shared} %{fno-pic:-non_shared} %{membedded-pic}

*asm_final:


*cpp:
%{.cc:	-D__LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS__ -D__LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS -D_LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS  %{!ansi:-DLANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS}} %{.cxx:	-D__LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS__ -D__LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS -D_LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS %{!ansi:-DLANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS}} %{.C:	-D__LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS__ -D__LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS -D_LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS %{!ansi:-DLANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS}} %{.m:	-D__LANGUAGE_OBJECTIVE_C__ -D__LANGUAGE_OBJECTIVE_C -D_LANGUAGE_OBJECTIVE_C %{!ansi:-DLANGUAGE_OBJECTIVE_C}} %{.S:	-D__LANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY__ -D__LANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY -D_LANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY %{!ansi:-DLANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY }} %{.s:	-D__LANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY__ -D__LANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY -D_LANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY %{!ansi:-DLANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY }} %{!.S:%{!.s:-D__LANGUAGE_C__ -D__LANGUAGE_C -D_LANGUAGE_C %{!ansi:-DLANGUAGE_C }}} %{mfp32: -D_MIPS_FPSET=16}%{!mfp32: -D_MIPS_FPSET=32} %{mips1: -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS1} %{mips2: -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS2} %{mips3: -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS3} %{mips4: -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS4} %{!mips1: %{!mips2: %{!mips3: !
%{!mips4: -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS1}}}} %{mint64:-D_MIPS_SZINT=64 %{!mlong64:-D__SIZE_TYPE__=long\ unsigned\ int -D__SSIZE_TYPE__=long\ int -D__PTRDIFF_TYPE__=long\ int -D_MIPS_SZLONG=64 -D_MIPS_SZPTR=64}} %{!mint64:-D_MIPS_SZINT=32 %{!mlong64:-D__SIZE_TYPE__=unsigned\ int -D__SSIZE_TYPE__=int -D__PTRDIFF_TYPE__=int -D_MIPS_SZLONG=32 -D_MIPS_SZPTR=32}} %{mlong64:-D__SIZE_TYPE__=long\ unsigned\ int -D__SSIZE_TYPE__=long\ int -D__PTRDIFF_TYPE__=long\ int -D_MIPS_SZLONG=64 -D_MIPS_SZPTR=64} %{mips3:-U__mips -D__mips=3 -D__mips64} %{mips4:-U__mips -D__mips=4 -D__mips64} %{mgp32:-U__mips64} %{mgp64:-D__mips64} %{EB:-UMIPSEL -U__MIPSEL__ -D__MIPSEB__ %{!ansi:-DMIPSEB}} %{EL:-UMIPSEB -U__MIPSEB__ -D__MIPSEL__ %{!ansi:-DMIPSEL}} %{fno-PIC:-U__PIC__ -U__pic__} %{fno-pic:-U__PIC__ -U__pic__} %{fPIC:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{fpic:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{-D__HAVE_FPU__ } %{posix:-D_POSIX_SOURCE}

*cc1:
%{gline:%{!g:%{!g0:%{!g1:%{!g2: -g1}}}}} %{mips1:-mfp32 -mgp32}%{mips2:-mfp32 -mgp32}%{mips3:%{!msingle-float:%{!m4650:-mfp64}} -mgp64} %{mips4:%{!msingle-float:%{!m4650:-mfp64}} -mgp64} %{mfp64:%{msingle-float:%emay not use both -mfp64 and -msingle-float}} %{mfp64:%{m4650:%emay not use both -mfp64 and -m4650}} %{m4650:-mcpu=r4650} %{G*} %{EB:-meb} %{EL:-mel} %{EB:%{EL:%emay not use both -EB and -EL}} %{pic-none:   -mno-half-pic} %{pic-lib:    -mhalf-pic} %{pic-extern: -mhalf-pic} %{pic-calls:  -mhalf-pic} %{save-temps: }

*cc1plus:


*endfile:
%{!shared:crtend.o%s} %{shared:crtendS.o%s} crtn.o%s

*link:
%{G*} %{EB} %{EL} %{mips1} %{mips2} %{mips3} %{mips4} %{bestGnum} %{shared} %{non_shared} %{call_shared} %{no_archive} %{exact_version}   %{!shared:       %{!static: 	%{rdynamic:-export-dynamic} 	%{!dynamic-linker:-dynamic-linker /lib/ld.so.1}} 	%{static:-static}}

*lib:
%{!shared: %{mieee-fp:-lieee} %{p:-lgmon} %{pg:-lgmon}      %{!ggdb:-lc} %{ggdb:-lg}}

*libgcc:
%{!shared:-lgcc}

*startfile:
%{!shared:      %{pg:gcrt1.o%s} %{!pg:%{p:gcrt1.o%s}                        %{!p:%{profile:gcrt1.o%s}                          %{!profile:crt1.o%s}}}}    crti.o%s %{!shared:crtbegin.o%s} %{shared:crtbeginS.o%s}

*switches_need_spaces:


*signed_char:
%{funsigned-char:-D__CHAR_UNSIGNED__}

*predefines:
-D__ELF__ -D_MIPS_SIM=_MIPS_SIM_ABI32 -D__PIC__ -D__pic__ -Dunix -Dmips -DR3000 -DMIPSEB -Dlinux -Asystem(linux) -Asystem(posix) -Acpu(mips) -Amachine(mips)

*cross_compile:
1

*multilib:
. !EL !EB;el EL !EB;eb !EL EB;


--vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd--

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Mar 14 08:35:19 1999
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Message-ID: <19990313131944.A809@alpha.franken.de>
Date: Sat, 13 Mar 1999 13:19:44 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: initrd is working and new test image
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Hi,

since there are still some people out there, who have problems with
Linux/MIPS on their Indys, I was looking for way to rule out more
setup problems. One way is to get initrd working for Linux/MIPS,
so setting up the nfs root directory won't be necessary anymore.
I hope Puffin will get some time to get us a more decent RedHat
installer.

To build a kernel with an initrd, you need configure initrd into your
kernel, then make boot (right now it works only with ecoff kernels) 
and use arch/mips/boot/addinitrd to combine vmlinux.ecoff with your initrd.

For now, I've built a new kernel with an attached initrd. This initrd
contains a shell (ash) and some utilities (ls, mount, etc.) plus the
needed shared libraries. When you boot this kernel, you should see
the message will "Welcome to Linux/MIPS" and should be dropped into a single 
user shell.

So people with the problem seeing only "Freeing unused kernel memory",
please try it, and report your experiences.

I hope to get the kernel uploaded before monday (depends how crappy the line
to ftp.linux.sgi.com this time is). You can find it

ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/vmlinux-indy-initrd-990313.gz

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sat Mar 13 16:11:02 1999
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Date: Sun, 14 Mar 1999 01:08:41 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr,
        linux-mips@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: FAQ
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Hi,

I've just put my rewrite of the Linux/MIPS FAQ under CVS control on
linus.linux.sgi.com in the module FAQ.   I want to invite people to
contribute by proofreading, spellchecking and commenting.

The FAQ rewrite is using the Linux SGML-Tools package to generate
FAQ versions in various data formats.  When I find the time I'll
arrange that the websites will automatically be updated by the
most current version; but somebody else will want to do that?
(hint, hint)

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Mar 14 15:04:43 1999
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Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 00:09:57 +0100
From: Richard Hartensveld <richard@infopact.nl>
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Subject: Re: Indigo2 & Linux
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> Just as a quick note, to where I am on the Indigo2.  I have gotten it to
> boot the kernel off of the network and start initializing devices.  It
> will even send out packets over ethernet, but I do not have working
> interrupts yet so it doesn't ever see any response.  For the most part, it
> dies on "Trying to mount root filesystem".  I should have something
> working not too long after I get some docs.
>
>

Is there some place where i can get your kernel (source) from? have you got
some kind of CVS tree running?

I've got an indigo2 with Extreme video here on which i'd like to try your
kernel and see what happens.

Richard




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Mar 14 23:18:44 1999
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From: Torbjorn Gannholm <torbjorn.gannholm@fra.se>
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ralf@uni-koblenz.de wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I've just put my rewrite of the Linux/MIPS FAQ under CVS control on
> linus.linux.sgi.com in the module FAQ.   I want to invite people to
> contribute by proofreading, spellchecking and commenting.
>
> The FAQ rewrite is using the Linux SGML-Tools package to generate
> FAQ versions in various data formats.  When I find the time I'll
> arrange that the websites will automatically be updated by the
> most current version; but somebody else will want to do that?
> (hint, hint)
>
>   Ralf

 There is a proofreading-group collected by the FSF. Mail requests to
proofread@gnu.org. You will probably get lots of answers, so you might
need to organize the work so as to limit the mail volume.

--
/Torbjörn

This message is a personal message from Torbjörn Gannholm
and does not necessarily represent the opinion of my employer.




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar 15 15:08:53 1999
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Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 22:03:41 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: newport console problems, some hardware questions
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Ok, I finally found the reason for the video corruptions with the new
newport console some reported to me. It happens only, when there are
less than 1024 scanlines on the screen. My fix is to enable the
faster scrolling only with 1024 scanline screen modes. This slows
down scrolling, and I hope there is a better solution (but I doubt it).

It looks like video rams get only refreshed, when they are displayed. 
Is this true ? I've tried enabling the vram refresh in the config
register, but that didn't change anything. Is there are a way to avoid
losing the content of offscreen scanlines ?

Another question:

As the newport problem is mostly solved, I'll try to get the scsi fixed.
I'm now able to reproduce a complete lockup with my DAT drive. While
looking for the reason, I've got GIO fifo full interrupts (INT2 local
interrupt 0). Can someone explain, when these interrupts occur ?

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 16 04:01:07 1999
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From: Tom Woelfel <eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: initrd is working and new test image
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Thomas Bogendoerfer writes:
 > Hi,

Hi,

 > For now, I've built a new kernel with an attached initrd. This initrd
 > contains a shell (ash) and some utilities (ls, mount, etc.) plus the
 > needed shared libraries. When you boot this kernel, you should see
 > the message will "Welcome to Linux/MIPS" and should be dropped into a single 
 > user shell.
 > 
 > So people with the problem seeing only "Freeing unused kernel memory",
 > please try it, and report your experiences.

Yesss, this works. After netbooting I find myself in the shell. The
included prog's are working. Well, actually I've rearranded my desk a
little bit, and while 'the X-files' are running in the background I
played a little bit ;-)

I was furthermore able to create a directory (/mnt) and
(straightforward) I tried to mount the root-dir from the server. This
works too, but whith some error-messages (RPC sendmsg returned error
code 128). After setting LD_LIBRARY_PATH it was aslo possible to
execute /misc/installinit/init. The following mount-request for /proc
ended the program. 

Hope this helps,

Tom

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 16 08:53:56 1999
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Date: Tue, 16 Mar 1999 13:16:53 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Torbjorn Gannholm <torbjorn.gannholm@fra.se>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr,
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On Mon, Mar 15, 1999 at 08:23:53AM +0100, Torbjorn Gannholm wrote:

>  There is a proofreading-group collected by the FSF. Mail requests to
> proofread@gnu.org. You will probably get lots of answers, so you might
> need to organize the work so as to limit the mail volume.

Thanks for the hint; Michael Hill has already sent me a 53kb patch which
is going into the CVS asap; I hope somebody else will reread and comment
the text once again.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 16 11:17:09 1999
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Subject: Anon CVS (was Re: FAQ)
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Just a reminder since this is a FAQ...

(in a bounced message :-) Richard van den Berg wrote:
:
:P.S. is cvs read-only possible at linus.linux.sgi.com? I've tried without
:succes getting a permission denied. Instead I've ftp'ed the cvs tree.
:
:Regards,
:Richard
:

Anonymous read-only CVS to linus.linux.sgi.com:

        Using CVS you can checkout the Linux/MIPS source tree with
        the following commands:

        cvs -d :pserver:cvs@linus.linux.sgi.com:/cvs login
        (Only needed the first time you use anonymous CVS,
         the password is "cvs")

        cvs -d :pserver:cvs@linus.linux.sgi.com:/cvs co <repository>

        where you insert linux, libc, or gdb for <repository>.


-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 16 13:13:06 1999
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Date: Tue, 16 Mar 1999 21:52:39 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: initrd is working and new test image
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On Tue, Mar 16, 1999 at 12:59:52PM +0100, Tom Woelfel wrote:
> Yesss, this works. After netbooting I find myself in the shell. The
> included prog's are working.

that's great. Now I hope this will also work for the R4400 machines.

> I was furthermore able to create a directory (/mnt) and
> (straightforward) I tried to mount the root-dir from the server. This
> works too, but whith some error-messages (RPC sendmsg returned error
> code 128).

that's normal for a 2.2 kernel without running portmap. One workaround is
to use mount -o nolock, but I'm not sure, if this option is supported by
the mount on the initrd.

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar 17 05:22:50 1999
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On Tue, Mar 16, 1999 at 06:16:22PM +0100, Richard van den Berg wrote:

> An outdated linux-doc-sgml package has prevented me doing so, when updated
> I'll read it.

I'm using whatever RedHat 5.2's sgml-tools 1.0.7 but still observe some
problems.  There is for example a strange problem which prevents me from
generating GNU-info version.

> P.S. is cvs read-only possible at linus.linux.sgi.com? I've tried without
> succes getting a permission denied. Instead I've ftp'ed the cvs tree.

Yes, it's possible.  From the FAQ:

  4.2.  Anonymous CVS servers.

  For those who always want to stay on the bleeding edge and want to
  avoid having to download patch files or full tarballs we also have an
  anonymous CVS server.  Using CVS you can checkout the Linux/MIPS
  source tree with the following commands:

     cvs -d :pserver:cvs@linus.linux.sgi.com:/cvs login
     (Only needed the first time you use anonymous CVS, the password is "cvs")
     cvs -d :pserver:cvs@linus.linux.sgi.com:/cvs co <repository>

  where you insert linux, libc, or gdb for <repository>.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar 17 10:09:15 1999
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Subject: Strange bootp behavior.
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I've been playing with my 'new' challenge S for awhile and decided I wanted to 
be free of the Irix HD sitting there just for the vmlinux it contains.

I've got other Linux boxes about the house so decided to do a bootp from one 
of them.
The results have been mixed to say the least.
Here's what I do to the PROM:
>> printenv
SystemPartition=scsi(0)disk(1)rdisk(0)partition(8)
OSLoadPartition=scsi(0)disk(2)rdisk(0)partition(0)
OSLoader=sash
OSLoadFilename=/unix
AutoLoad=Yes
TimeZone=PST8PDT
console=d
diskless=0
dbaud=9600
volume=80
sgilogo=y
autopower=y
netaddr=204.112.93.74
eaddr=08:00:69:08:8e:af
ConsoleOut=serial(0)
ConsoleIn=serial(0)
cpufreq=150
>> setenv SystemPartition bootp():/
>> setenv OSLoader vmlinux
>> boot bootp():vmlinux root=/dev/sdb1
(this is what's suggested by the PROM manual for diskless stations)
And here's what happens when the kernel gets going:
SCSI device sda: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2077833 [1014 MB] [1.0 GB]
SCSI device sdb: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2070235 [1010 MB] [1.0 GB]
SCSI device sdc: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 4110000 [2006 MB] [2.0 GB]
sgiseeq.c: David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
eth0: SGI Seeq8003 08:00:69:08:8e:af
Partition check:
 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
 sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
 sdc: sdc1 sdc2 sdc3
VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly.
Freeing prom memory: 2132k freed
Freeing unused kernel memory: 36k freed
scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:11, sector 528
Warning: unable to open an initial console.
scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:11, sector 528
scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:11, sector 528
scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:11, sector 528
Kernel panic: No init found.  Try passing init= option to kernel.
This is the 2.2.1 tarball released around February 26th.

It seems something is trying to talk to the SCSI drive for the console.

If I leave the PROM booting with sash from the IRIX drive, it works.
(This is also using bootp to get the kernel)
So, now it's even sillier, I'm using a 1 Gig drive for what's probably a 9K 
shell.  :)

Anyone have an idea why this happens, or how to fix?
Second, anyone know where to put the root=/dev/sdb1 so I can have it autoboot 
with bootp?  I've gotten it to autobootp, but it always tries to root off of 
Dev 00:00

Thanks in advance..

Greg



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 18 04:52:41 1999
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Date: Thu, 18 Mar 1999 07:45:43 -0500
In-Reply-To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
        "newport console problems, some hardware questions" (Mar 15, 10:03pm)
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On Mar 15, 10:03pm, Thomas Bogendoerfer wrote:

> Ok, I finally found the reason for the video corruptions with the new
> newport console some reported to me. It happens only, when there are
> less than 1024 scanlines on the screen. My fix is to enable the
> faster scrolling only with 1024 scanline screen modes. This slows
> down scrolling, and I hope there is a better solution (but I doubt it).

This works well, Thomas.  Now I can see what's happening on the screen.  I
haven't run into any problems with the scrolling speed yet (I don't notice a
difference just by watching it).

Mike

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 18 13:40:54 1999
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Date: Thu, 18 Mar 1999 22:35:24 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: mdhill@genxl.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: newport console problems, some hardware questions
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On Thu, Mar 18, 1999 at 07:45:43AM -0500, Michael Hill wrote:
> > faster scrolling only with 1024 scanline screen modes. This slows
> > down scrolling, and I hope there is a better solution (but I doubt it).
> 
> This works well, Thomas.  Now I can see what's happening on the screen.  I
> haven't run into any problems with the scrolling speed yet (I don't notice a
> difference just by watching it).

it isn't that bad, when the lines are only partially filled or whenever
columns contain the same content. But there is a fix insight. I just
have to figure out, how to completly clear the scrolled in scanlines.

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 18 15:07:42 1999
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Date: Thu, 18 Mar 1999 22:57:05 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: gkm@total.net, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Strange bootp behavior.
References: <199903171807.KAA26021@deliverator.sgi.com>
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On Wed, Mar 17, 1999 at 12:06:29PM -0600, gkm@total.net wrote:
> scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:11, sector 528
> scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:11, sector 528
> scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:11, sector 528
> scsidisk I/O error: dev 08:11, sector 528
> Kernel panic: No init found.  Try passing init= option to kernel.

you have problems with that disk. The kernel isn't able to read the init
binary form it. The messages are for access to /dev/sdb1.

> It seems something is trying to talk to the SCSI drive for the console.

yes to get major/minor of the console and for /sbin/init.

> If I leave the PROM booting with sash from the IRIX drive, it works.

so you removed this harddisk from the scsi chain ? Have you thought about
scsi termination ?

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 18 15:31:34 1999
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Date: Fri, 19 Mar 1999 00:05:24 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: Karel van Houten <K.H.C.vanHouten@research.kpn.com>, linux-mips@fnet.fr
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@vger.rutgers.edu,
        joey@infodrom.north.de, debian-mips@lists.debian.org, RE-Glaue@wiu.edu
Subject: Re: Little Endian - Debian/Linux/MIPS Port
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Hi everybody,

nice that somebody forwarded this thread to one of the relevant MIPS
mailing lists ...  I didn't even know about a Debian project, therefore
currently the Linux/MIPS FAQ says, there is none ...

Anybody wants to write a paragraph about the state, availability etc.?
In SGML-Tools, please.

> >  No Linux Kernel binaries exist for little endian. Whether or not a
> >  working kernel for little endian can even be cross-compiled for the
> >  little endian is dependant upon the current maintenance status of the
> >  Linux kernel source code for linux-mipsel which I do not know.
> >  So the only thing that those interested in running Linux on little endian
> >  can do is either cross their fingers and hope things work out with my
> >  efforts, or help develop a running port of linux on little endian which
> >  might include cross-compiling and/or kernel hacking. The latter is
> >  encouraged.
> >  Also, anyone at all out there who can give me solid information about the
> >  current maintenance status of linux-mipsel in the Linux Source code, or
> >  what not, is appreciated.

This describes the situation very inaccurate.  The kernel binary does not
only depend on the machine's byteorder but also on the very much of the
rest of the system.  So we actually would need to provide several kernel
binaries for big and little endian machines.  We kernel hackers usually
don't because it's alot of work.

Aside, I'm running Linux on several big and little endian machines, no
prob.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 18 15:41:28 1999
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Date: Fri, 19 Mar 1999 00:38:46 +0100
From: ralf@uni-koblenz.de
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@fnet.fr,
        linux-mips@vger.rutgers.edu,
        debian-mips <debian-mips@lists.debian.org>
Subject: Re: Little Endian - Debian/Linux/MIPS Port
References: <19990316210931.A10315@finlandia.artis.uni-oldenburg.de> <Pine.SOL.3.95.990318104045.26741B-100000@ecom5> <19990318205205.A1101@bun.falkenberg.se>
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Talking about the Deskstation Tyne - I dare to bet that it's possible to
get the Tyne port running again with a NE2000 card and non-DMA IDE within
two days of work.  That includes 12h of sleep per day.  It will just take
somebody competent getting his finger hacking, sigh ...

There is even a good reference, the {Net,Open}BSD code.

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Thu Mar 18 15:10:37 1999
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Date: Thu, 18 Mar 1999 18:06:28 -0800
From: Steve Martin <darkaeon@kotetsu.cubicsky.com>
Reply-To: tau@cubicsky.com
Organization: Axial
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would it be possible to change my address on this mailing list?  (eg.
from darkaeon@kotetsu.cubicsky.com
to tau@cubicsky.com)

thanks,
..
Steve Martin,
Axial, http://www.cubicsky.com



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 19 14:57:32 1999
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Date: Fri, 19 Mar 1999 22:26:18 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: Greg Moeller <gkm@gawd.mb.ca>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Strange bootp behavior.
References: <19990318225705.A3281@alpha.franken.de> <m10Nm5S-000VJlC@ilsa.franken.de>
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On Thu, Mar 18, 1999 at 05:20:16PM -0600, Greg Moeller wrote:
> Broke printenv:
> SystemPartition=bootp():/
> OSLoader=vmlinux

this one didn't work for me at all, I had to change it to
SystemPartition=bootp(). With this it works without problems.

I see in your boot messages, that on your machine the freed prom
memory is higher than on my machine. Ulf Carlson needed to disable
the prom memory freeing to get his kernel working. So I'm pretty
sure, there something wrong with it. I've disabled this feature
in the current CVS version. Please try it (the updated file is 
arch/mips/arc/memory.c).

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Mar 21 18:35:22 1999
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To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: Re: Little Endian - Debian/Linux/MIPS Port 
Cc: Karel van Houten <K.H.C.vanHouten@research.kpn.com>,
        linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux-mips@vger.rutgers.edu,
        joey@infodrom.north.de, debian-mips@lists.debian.org
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 21 Mar 1999 19:48:22 CST."
		<Pine.SOL.3.95.990321194101.27295A-100000@ecom5> 
References: <Pine.SOL.3.95.990321194101.27295A-100000@ecom5>  
Date: Sun, 21 Mar 1999 19:33:23 -0700
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In message <Pine.SOL.3.95.990321194101.27295A-100000@ecom5> Russell E Glaue writes:
: Is the DECstation port compatible with the Deskstation bios and related
: system chipset and hardware? I didn't think it was.

Deskstation and DECstation are two different beasties.

The Deskstation Tyne (and rPC44, which is my machine) are both R4xxx
based machines that use the ARC BIOS interface.

All ARC BIOS machines are little endian (well, sgi calls its bios ARC
too, so that is confusing).  The JAZZ is supported as a ARC BIOS
machine and it is little endian.  Ralf also has several other little
endian mips machines that he's supporting.  The Tyne isn't one of them
due to hardware problems with the one he had and some bone-headedness,
at the time, on the part of Deskstation.

Warner

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar 22 07:59:56 1999
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Date: Mon, 22 Mar 1999 16:47:06 -0500
From: Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
To: Linux SGI <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: GDB
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Hi,

I'm having some problems with gdb for mips. I can't examine core files since gdb
itself dumps core files when I try start gdb (gdb nsgsml core). Are there other
ways to check where a program crashes (except for printf()s)? It isn't possible
to run nsgsml in gdb either, or at least it doesn't provide the information I
want.

It's also tricky to debug where gdb fails because it just dumps another core
when I try to debug the core file gdb dumps :)

By the way, I have received a new Indy from SGI (that's why I'm back in action).
But the monitor was not working so I had to take the machine to the support
center in Sweden, which I did last Friday. They replaced the monitor so
everything works fine now. Thanks Nancy!

FYI I've fixed /dev/graphics now (thanks for making it a module at first place
Alex!). The code was really broken. I'll commit that stuff sometime when I don't
experience too much CVS problems.. (CVS is really bad from here..)

I've applied for being an X developer now as well (X was the real reason for
fixing /dev/graphics). Maybe I can remove the abscence of X servers if it's so
easy to port the IBM8514 driver as everyone says it is.

- Ulf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar 22 15:16:19 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Mar 1999 00:10:51 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: Linux SGI <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: GDB
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On Mon, Mar 22, 1999 at 04:47:06PM -0500, Ulf Carlsson wrote:
> I'm having some problems with gdb for mips. I can't examine core files 
> since gdb itself dumps core files when I try start gdb (gdb nsgsml core).
> Are there other ways to check where a program crashes (except for printf()s)?
> It isn't possible to run nsgsml in gdb either, or at least it doesn't 
> provide the information I want.

hmm, if memory serves right, I had reading core working at some point.
But I just tried it again and it fails like you described. I debugged
gdb some time ago and it's was a real nightmare. IMHO fixing gdb isn't
a short term task and I'm right now trying to plug all SCSI holes
(two bugs smashed, but still too much known bugs unfixed). And after 
the SCSI stuff I'll port the RedHat Rawhide installer, so I'm not 
available to fix gdb for some time.

For a short term solution edit arch/mips/mm/fault.c and look for the
second #if 0 (after the label bad_area) and change that to a #if 1.
This will give you a kernel message for every segfault, but it won't
help you for bus errors (but it's also possible to add printks there, too).

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 06:39:15 1999
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Date: Fri, 26 Mar 1999 09:37:42 -0500 (EST)
From: Chris Chiapusio <chipper@llamas.net>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Default boot to linux
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Is it possible to set the prom env variables such that linux would boot by
default when the machine is powered on?

Chipper



------
                    Please encrypt anything important.
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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 09:30:49 1999
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The "Goals" section on the www.linux.sgi.com web page states that the
project would like to achieve  "Ports to newer hardware like O2(TM),
OCTANE(TM), and Origin(TM), and even to old hardware like R3000
Indigo(TM)."

But wasn’t this written two years ago?  How relevant is a port to the
R3000 Indigo?  If it is relevant and people are still interested, how
could one acquire more detailed hardware specifications necessary for a
port?

Thanks

 - Alan Hoyt -


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 12:39:29 1999
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I think it would be very relevant.  My company recently sold around 30
of the R3000 Indigo's.  Just about every person who bought one of these
was interested in the SGI/Linux project and wanted to know if they would
some day be able to run Linux on it.

Jeremy Parsons


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 13:42:11 1999
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From: tom <flynnt@gate.net>
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To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Port to R3000 Indigo
Date: Fri, 26 Mar 1999 16:46:20 -0500
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And I know a group at KSC that's getting rid of a bunch of O2s.  We'd love to
grab them and make a nice little Beowulf cluster out of them :-). 
Unfortunately, we don't have the time at work to do a port :-(

On Fri, 26 Mar 1999, Jeremy Parsons wrote:
> I think it would be very relevant.  My company recently sold around 30
> of the R3000 Indigo's.  Just about every person who bought one of these
> was interested in the SGI/Linux project and wanted to know if they would
> some day be able to run Linux on it.
> 
> Jeremy Parsons
--
   ______
  /     /|   ,--------------------------------------------,     //    //
 /_____/ |...| "Lower your shields and Open your Source." |   \X/   \X/
 |     | |   `--------------------------------------------'   600  2000
 |     | |          email:  flynnt@acm.org                P166+ Powered by
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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 14:09:18 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
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Subject: Re: Port to R3000 Indigo
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In-Reply-To: <9903261648250V.04692@vulture> from "tom" at Mar 26, 99 04:46:20 pm
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As Linus use to say: talk is cheap, show me the code... ;-)

It won't happen by itself, only if someone devotes serious
time to it.  My personal feeling is that Linux on R3000
will not happen (there are cheaper and faster old pentium 90's
out there) but if someone builds it... I've been wrong before.


:
:And I know a group at KSC that's getting rid of a bunch of O2s.  We'd love to
:grab them and make a nice little Beowulf cluster out of them :-). 
:Unfortunately, we don't have the time at work to do a port :-(
:
:> I think it would be very relevant.  My company recently sold around 30
:> of the R3000 Indigo's.  Just about every person who bought one of these
:> was interested in the SGI/Linux project and wanted to know if they would
:> some day be able to run Linux on it.
:> 


-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 14:32:54 1999
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Ariel Faigon wrote:

> As Linus use to say: talk is cheap, show me the code... ;-)
>
> It won't happen by itself, only if someone devotes serious
> time to it.  My personal feeling is that Linux on R3000
> will not happen (there are cheaper and faster old pentium 90's
> out there) but if someone builds it... I've been wrong before.
>
> :
> :And I know a group at KSC that's getting rid of a bunch of O2s.  We'd love to
> :grab them and make a nice little Beowulf cluster out of them :-).
> :Unfortunately, we don't have the time at work to do a port :-(
> :
> :> I think it would be very relevant.  My company recently sold around 30
> :> of the R3000 Indigo's.  Just about every person who bought one of these
> :> was interested in the SGI/Linux project and wanted to know if they would
> :> some day be able to run Linux on it.
> :>
>
> --
> Peace, Ariel


Hello,

I'm new to this list, so please accept my apologies if this has been already
addressed.

Why porting it to the R3000? are there any big advantages in doing it? IMHO, it
would be clever and nicer to port Linux to, at least, R5K and above.
Are there any news on this issue?? what's the latest status?

Thanks in advance!


Best regards and have a good weekend,

Martin

--
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Martin Mielke - SysAdmin        Tel.: ++ 34 928 262299  c/. Albareda 54 - Atico
Jaleo Development Team          Fax : ++ 34 928 263504  E-35008 Las Palmas de GC
martin@jaleo.idecnet.com        http://www.jaleo.com/   Canary Islands / Spain

    "killing nature killing animals - don't disturb we love our chemicals"
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From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 14:31:43 1999
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I am still hoping one day my R3000 Indigo will run Linux. The guys who
ported Linux to the DECstation with a R3000 showed it it possible to run
Linux on a MIPS R3000. We probably need some docs with specifics of the
Indigo to make it work (still not available?).

Jurgen Kramer

Jeremy Parsons wrote:

> I think it would be very relevant.  My company recently sold around 30
> of the R3000 Indigo's.  Just about every person who bought one of these
> was interested in the SGI/Linux project and wanted to know if they would
> some day be able to run Linux on it.
>
> Jeremy Parsons


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 16:46:19 1999
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On Fri, Mar 26, 1999 at 12:26:50PM -0500, Alan wrote:

> The "Goals" section on the www.linux.sgi.com web page states that the
> project would like to achieve  "Ports to newer hardware like O2(TM),
> OCTANE(TM), and Origin(TM), and even to old hardware like R3000
> Indigo(TM)."
> 
> But wasn’t this written two years ago?  How relevant is a port to the
> R3000 Indigo?  If it is relevant and people are still interested, how
> could one acquire more detailed hardware specifications necessary for a
> port?

Well, not everything works as planned.  While in the meantime Linux has
been ported to quite a number of new MIPS targets Linux has not yet been
ported to the machines mentioned above.  I however hope the SGI's recently
announced commitment to Linux will also have some effect on the MIPS area
and make above port come true :-)

  Ralf

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 15:40:17 1999
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To: Ariel Faigon <ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
CC: "linux@engr.sgi.com" <linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Port to R3000 Indigo
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Ariel Faigon wrote:

> As Linus use to say: talk is cheap, show me the code... ;-)

As always!

>
>
> It won't happen by itself, only if someone devotes serious
> time to it.  My personal feeling is that Linux on R3000
> will not happen (there are cheaper and faster old pentium 90's
> out there) but if someone builds it... I've been wrong before.

Are you saying that the effort necessary to port Linux to R3000 Indigo would be
better placed elsewhere?

>
>
> :
> :And I know a group at KSC that's getting rid of a bunch of O2s.  We'd love to
> :grab them and make a nice little Beowulf cluster out of them :-).
> :Unfortunately, we don't have the time at work to do a port :-(
> :
> :> I think it would be very relevant.  My company recently sold around 30
> :> of the R3000 Indigo's.  Just about every person who bought one of these
> :> was interested in the SGI/Linux project and wanted to know if they would
> :> some day be able to run Linux on it.
> :>
>
> --
> Peace, Ariel

The final portion of my original question, is really the most important - are the
hardware specifications/documentation available or are they considered
proprietary?

This issue alone is paramount since it substantially affects the "effort"
necessary to port.

Thanks

- Alan Hoyt -


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 15:29:30 1999
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Date: Sat, 27 Mar 1999 00:23:21 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Help needed to solve SCSI problem
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I'm now total stuck with the remaining SCSI problem, and need some help.

I have a really broken cdrom drive. With this cdrom I'm able produce a
scsi timeout, which will cause a hang of the complete machine. I've
traced the problem a little bit further, and detected, that I get
interrupts on interrupt vector 0 (it's named VECTOR_GIO0 in the Irix
header files). I always see 17 irq 0 then the machine hangs completly.

Please, could someone tell what this interrupt means, so I can either
solve it by servicing the interrupt the right way or avoid it by doing 
something else ?

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 15:50:54 1999
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Help needed to solve SCSI problem
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Thomas Bogendoerfer writes:
 > I'm now total stuck with the remaining SCSI problem, and need some help.
 > 
 > I have a really broken cdrom drive. With this cdrom I'm able produce a
 > scsi timeout, which will cause a hang of the complete machine. I've
 > traced the problem a little bit further, and detected, that I get
 > interrupts on interrupt vector 0 (it's named VECTOR_GIO0 in the Irix
 > header files). I always see 17 irq 0 then the machine hangs completly.
 > 
 > Please, could someone tell what this interrupt means, so I can either
 > solve it by servicing the interrupt the right way or avoid it by doing 
 > something else ?

      I believe that is the two bits:

#define EXTIO_HPC3_BUSERR		0x0010
#define EXTIO_SG_STAT_0			0x0001

HPC3_BUSERR means that the HPC3 got a bus error reading from memory.
The driver is probably broken and giving bad commands to the HPC3.
You should be able to find the error address in the GIO_ERR_ADDR register:

#define	GIO_ERR_ADDR	0x1fa000f4	/* GIO error address (w, ro) */

(0xbfa000f4 as a K1SEG address).

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 15:54:24 1999
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: Theodoros Nikitopoulos <tnik@hol.gr>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, s92035@math.aegean.gr
Subject: Re: Re: Port to R3000 Indigo
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Theodoros Nikitopoulos writes:
 > tom wrote:
 > 
 > > And I know a group at KSC that's getting rid of a bunch of O2s.  We'd love to
 > > grab them and make a nice little Beowulf cluster out of them :-).
 > > Unfortunately, we don't have the time at work to do a port :-(
 > >
 > > On Fri, 26 Mar 1999, Jeremy Parsons wrote:
 > > ? I think it would be very relevant.  My company recently sold around 30
 > > ? of the R3000 Indigo's.  Just about every person who bought one of these
 > > ? was interested in the SGI/Linux project and wanted to know if they would
 > > ? some day be able to run Linux on it.
 > > ?
 > > ? Jeremy Parsons
 > > --
 > 
 > 
 > I have a feeling that someone hasn't any chance to port Linux in the O2 or
 > Indigo2 platform unless Sillicon Graphics wants too. In other words, by
 > giving a great deal of information in public for building the appropriate
 > drivers. Am I wrong about it ?

      So far, we (SGI) have only released Indy information.  There is agreement
in principle to release information about more systems, but it is getting hard
to find Indigo R3000 documentation, except as IRIX source, and releasing that
has additional complications, although not necessarily insurmountable ones.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 16:45:30 1999
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Date: Sat, 27 Mar 1999 01:39:18 +0100
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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On Fri, Mar 26, 1999 at 03:49:32PM -0800, William J. Earl wrote:
> #define EXTIO_HPC3_BUSERR		0x0010
> #define EXTIO_SG_STAT_0			0x0001

ahh, another register I didn't know.

> HPC3_BUSERR means that the HPC3 got a bus error reading from memory.
> The driver is probably broken and giving bad commands to the HPC3.
> You should be able to find the error address in the GIO_ERR_ADDR register:

I've checked the MC registers cstat, gstat, the HPC3 registers intstat, 
instat.bug, bus error and the extio register. All of them are zero. Any 
other idea ?

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 16:40:45 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199903270039.QAA24143@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Port to R3000 Indigo
To: neuroinc@unidial.com (root)
Date: Fri, 26 Mar 1999 16:39:34 -0800 (PST)
Cc: ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
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Alan Hoyt said:
:>
:> It won't happen by itself, only if someone devotes serious
:> time to it.  My personal feeling is that Linux on R3000
:> will not happen (there are cheaper and faster old pentium 90's
:> out there) but if someone builds it... I've been wrong before.
:
:Are you saying that the effort necessary to port Linux to R3000
:Indigo would be better placed elsewhere?
:
[Obligatory Disclaimer:
 Everything I write below is personal views, no one appointed me
 to be an official SGI spokeperson]

In a way yes ;-)

For example, I personally would be much happier if the few people
who have the ability to make such port a reality would devote their
time on more attractive, newer machines.

The real scarcity is in talent who can make things happen.  There's
no scarcity in people who just "want" things to happen and voice
their wishes on various mailing lists.

If we could get talent to get involved with the SGI Intel machines
it would be IMHO more valuable; the reasons are simple:

	- We can leverage the thousands of precompiled PRMs out there
	  rather than duplicating work

	- The installed base of these systems is expected to be much
	  larger so the scarcity of talent with access to hardware
	  would likely be less grave.

	- The performance and attractiveness of these machines is
	  much higher.

	- Market realities: SGI as a company may be much more inclined
	  to put resources on something that is not a dead product.
	  and we have to realize that every response even on this
	  friendly mailing list, is in the end paid for by SGI since
	  people work on company time.

There's some work going on (while no one was taking notice, the 2.2.4
kernel just got a /dev/fb implementation from Jeff Newquist) so
we can have X11 (albeit unaccelerated) running on the SGI VisWS!
People are welcome to look at the code and get involved, it is all
completely open on www.linux.sgi.com (in the Intel section).

Regarding MIPS, for similar reasons, having the Indy port 'finished'
(it is not yet really easy to get up and running) or having support
for O2s, seems (at least to me) to be much more attractive than
R3000 Indigos.

Again, It is not that I don't want it to happen.  I'm just
asking myself, what would I (and many others) prefer to put
available talent energies on.   If we don't set priorities,
we run the risk of getting lost in multiple unfinished ports
and dilute our efforts and end results.


:
:The final portion of my original question, is really the most
:important - are the hardware specifications/documentation available
:or are they considered proprietary?
:
:This issue alone is paramount since it substantially affects the "effort"
:necessary to port.
:
I believe Bill Earl tried to locate some very old specs but
couldn't find them (and he can correct me if I'm wrong).  Indy
specs were sent (sorry I only have paper versions) to those
who have shown they are really serious and can make a difference
and asked for them.  The best source for older SGI machines
data is at:

	http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Pines/2258/4dfaq.html

This is the best I could find on anything before my times at SGI...

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 15:47:58 1999
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tom wrote:

> And I know a group at KSC that's getting rid of a bunch of O2s.  We'd love to
> grab them and make a nice little Beowulf cluster out of them :-).
> Unfortunately, we don't have the time at work to do a port :-(
>
> On Fri, 26 Mar 1999, Jeremy Parsons wrote:
> ? I think it would be very relevant.  My company recently sold around 30
> ? of the R3000 Indigo's.  Just about every person who bought one of these
> ? was interested in the SGI/Linux project and wanted to know if they would
> ? some day be able to run Linux on it.
> ?
> ? Jeremy Parsons
> --


I have a feeling that someone hasn't any chance to port Linux in the O2 or
Indigo2 platform unless Sillicon Graphics wants too. In other words, by
giving a great deal of information in public for building the appropriate
drivers. Am I wrong about it ?

By the way, SGI has officialy report to support Linux on visual
workstations. Any ideas if they will also transfer the desktop enviroment
commonly used in IRIX ? This seems to me very likely, in regards of
providing a common user interface both in IRIX based systems and Linux
based systems provided by SGI. That could be a great benefeat of the Linux
community..

Personally I haven't find any Linux user interface more nicely crafted
than SGI's 4DWM.

Theodore .



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Fri Mar 26 16:51:41 1999
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Theodoros Nikitopoulos wrote:

> tom wrote:
>
> > And I know a group at KSC that's getting rid of a bunch of O2s.  We'd love to
> > grab them and make a nice little Beowulf cluster out of them :-).
> > Unfortunately, we don't have the time at work to do a port :-(
> >
> > On Fri, 26 Mar 1999, Jeremy Parsons wrote:
> > ? I think it would be very relevant.  My company recently sold around 30
> > ? of the R3000 Indigo's.  Just about every person who bought one of these
> > ? was interested in the SGI/Linux project and wanted to know if they would
> > ? some day be able to run Linux on it.
> > ?
> > ? Jeremy Parsons
> > --

>
>
> I have a feeling that someone hasn't any chance to port Linux in the O2 or
> Indigo2 platform unless Sillicon Graphics wants too. In other words, by
> giving a great deal of information in public for building the appropriate
> drivers. Am I wrong about it ?

Well, regading the O2, several things come into factor if they were to release
info:
    1) They still support IRIX on the O2, and are still making money off of that.
 People that might get a new IRIX release or dev tools in the future
    might start using linux which would cost them money, and right now SGI can't
afford to lose any money at all.
    2) The O2 is still relatively new technology.  The software algorithms behind
the display mechanisms and such to support UMA and the various
    specialized components of the O2 are points of innovative technology,
releasing source(or even detailed information about the processes used)
    to the public might not be a wise thing to do.
    3)  Linux could surpass IRIX on the O2 easily, because the IRIX implementation
on the O2 is *crap*(relative to what I've seen on previous
    machines such as the Indy, Indigo2, Crimson, Indigo, etc..).  It has more bugs
regarding the graphics than I've seen since Windows 95 was
    first released.  I ended up spending half my time trying to avoid getting
kernel panics(note that in 6.3 things were bad, but in 6.5 things were
    better, although I had some problems with it and certain OpenGL applications.
(I had posted about the bug with a picture and such in
    comp.sys.sgi.bugs a while back as well.  An image of the screen is at
http://www.cubicsky.com/~tau/_o2bug.jpeg).  That was with running
    mere apps from the glut demo collection.  I also noticed some considerable
problems with 1600x1200@60hz(I wrote a vfo for that) although
    that is unsupported by SGI, and I can see why.

Overall, I think Linux on the O2 would be a great thing, yet I wonder if it would
be a wise business decision for SGI to support that at this time.
I suppose that the O2 is a previous generation machine, but then I look at the
VisualPC and see no real "workstation-calibur" software(regarding Windows NT), so
perhaps the O2 is the newest low-end "true workstation" by SGI, and thus SGI may
not want to release info on that.

We could always run the IRIX kernel and all the graphics stuff through a
dissassembler... :)

----Linux unrelated--
One unrelated sidenote that is a bug I've noticed both on the O2 and
Indigo2(Elan).   This is something you should try, run an app that uses
glPixelZoom(such as "resolution" which is one of the things included with
glut-3.7(I think)).  Move the window to off the screen(but still showing some of
the window area).  Increase the zoom, and notice that the window goes blank(or
displays multiple copies of the viewport within) on the Indigo2, or fills up the
window with lots of trash on the O2.  Is this a well known bug?  (basically a
problem with clipped glPixelZoom operations)
------------------

>
>
> By the way, SGI has officialy report to support Linux on visual
> workstations. Any ideas if they will also transfer the desktop enviroment
> commonly used in IRIX ? This seems to me very likely, in regards of
> providing a common user interface both in IRIX based systems and Linux
> based systems provided by SGI. That could be a great benefeat of the Linux
> community..
>
> Personally I haven't find any Linux user interface more nicely crafted
> than SGI's 4DWM.

Well, you could always try a gtk theme with gnome, and a 4Dwm enlightenment
theme.  I've wanted to see that, make all my PCs look like the Indigo Magic
environment(hehe).  I agree 4Dwm&Indigo Magic are pretty much the best there is,
very innovative(introduced many things
unseen as well thought out as they were in this before).  Too bad I haven't seen
much in that respect lately from SGI... (whatever happened to doing innovative
things that changed computing like they used to?).  I had given a guy on
irc(efnet) some snapshots of some 4Dwm things as well as some desktop shots,
because he was interested in doing an enlightenment theme to make his PCs look
like 4Dwm, perhaps that'll happen.

>
>
> Theodore .

..
Steve Martin


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Mar 28 07:58:59 1999
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From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
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Subject: SCSI problem nearly solved
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Ok, after letting the problem get some rest I figured out why I see those
strange IRQ 0. There is a bug in the driver, which leads to enabling IRQ 0
instead of IRQ 1, when a scsi_abort() occurs. Easy fix, but only part of
the problem. The lockup happened because of a bug in the generic wd33c93
driver part. If the command, which should be aborted, was at the head
of the input queue, the driver messed up the input queue, which leads
to a endless loop on the next abort. Solved !

Now the only remaining problem is, that the the wd93 reset code, isn't
able to reset the bus, because the chip is busy (looks like it doesn't
get ready again in that situation). I guess I have to use the HPC3 channel
reset, but my first try to do it wasn't quite successful. I guess one
of my next tries will succeed:-)

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Sun Mar 28 15:30:38 1999
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After killing a lot of SCSI bugs during the last weeks, I've made a new
kernel with all of the fixes in it. It also contains a workaround 
for the problem with hanging after "Freeing unused kernel memory".

Everyone, who had problems with older kernels, please test this kernel.

ftp://ftp.linux.sgi.com/pub/linux/mips/test/vmlinux-indy-2.2.1-990329.gz

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar 29 07:47:46 1999
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Date: Mon, 29 Mar 1999 17:09:51 +0200
From: Honza Pazdziora <adelton@informatics.muni.cz>
To: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Address of PROMBLOCK on 64 bit systems
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Would anybody know what is the proper PROMBLOCK value for
Origin200/R1000 systems and wherther it's still the same
linux_promblock structure as with Indys? Is sucha kind of information
available?

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Honza Pazdziora | adelton@fi.muni.cz | http://www.fi.muni.cz/~adelton/
 make vmlinux.exe			-- SGI Visual Workstation Howto
Any spam sent to my email will be rewarded by complaint to your ISP abuse
  team and abuse teams of servers that relayed that message. It works.

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar 29 16:03:37 1999
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Ariel Faigon wrote:


> Regarding MIPS, for similar reasons, having the Indy port 'finished'
> (it is not yet really easy to get up and running) or having support
> for O2s, seems (at least to me) to be much more attractive than
> R3000 Indigos.
>
> Again, It is not that I don't want it to happen.  I'm just
> asking myself, what would I (and many others) prefer to put
> available talent energies on.   If we don't set priorities,
> we run the risk of getting lost in multiple unfinished ports
> and dilute our efforts and end results.
>
> ... <section omitted for brevity> ...
>
> I believe Bill Earl tried to locate some very old specs but
> couldn't find them (and he can correct me if I'm wrong).  Indy
> specs were sent (sorry I only have paper versions) to those
> who have shown they are really serious and can make a difference
> and asked for them.  The best source for older SGI machines
> data is at:
>
>         http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Pines/2258/4dfaq.html
>
> This is the best I could find on anything before my times at SGI...
>
> --
> Peace, Ariel

Two questions:

Does this mean that you are going to be posting the hardware specifications
for the Indigo 2, O2, etc.. (i.e. SGI's more recent systems) on your web
server for public access, or will this information be disseminated through
controlled channels?

Also,  if you are going to post the specs - when will they be available?

Just curious, since HP publicly released some detailed hardware specs for
their systems in PDF format to assist their Linux porting project - it's very
nice.

Thanks

 - Alan Hoyt -


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Mon Mar 29 23:44:47 1999
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From: Tom Woelfel <eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se>
To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: New Indy kernel uploaded
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Thomas Bogendoerfer writes:
 > After killing a lot of SCSI bugs during the last weeks, I've made a new
 > kernel with all of the fixes in it. It also contains a workaround 
 > for the problem with hanging after "Freeing unused kernel memory".
 > 
 > Everyone, who had problems with older kernels, please test this kernel.

Yep, done. Works without problems - Linux is up and running. How do
you solve the problems with the ECOFF/ELF thing ? Is there some kind
of backwards-compatibility ? 

Thanx a lot :-)))

If you need testing support for some more kernels simply drop a note.

//Tom

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 30 00:53:52 1999
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From: ariel@oz.engr.sgi.com (Ariel Faigon)
Message-Id: <199903300853.AAA52093@oz.engr.sgi.com>
Subject: Re: Port to R3000 Indigo
To: neuroinc@unidial.com (Alan Hoyt)
Date: Tue, 30 Mar 1999 00:53:03 -0800 (PST)
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com (SGI/Linux mailing list)
In-Reply-To: <37000EE1.6C336FD0@unidial.com> from "Alan Hoyt" at Mar 29, 99 11:38:10 pm
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:Two questions:
:
:Does this mean that you are going to be posting the hardware specifications
:for the Indigo 2, O2, etc.. (i.e. SGI's more recent systems) on your web
:server for public access, or will this information be disseminated through
:controlled channels?
:
:Also,  if you are going to post the specs - when will they be available?
:
:Just curious, since HP publicly released some detailed hardware specs for
:their systems in PDF format to assist their Linux porting project - it's very
:nice.
:
:Thanks
:
: - Alan Hoyt -
:
Alan,

I believe this was referred to by Bill Earl in an earlier post.
Clearly, this needs further explanation.

Since the interfaces with SGI proprietary hardware were never meant
to be public, the only documentation you can really rely on to be
accurate and reliable is the (working) IRIX source code.  We would really
like to avoid publishing material that's incomplete, outdated, and
turns out to be more confusing than it is worth.

Now, if it were entirely in my hands, I would have gladly published
some source code.  The problem is much more complex than that.  The
IRIX source code includes licensed code from many external commercial
sources, AT&T SVR4, Sun, Xerox, etc. each surrounded by its own complex
licensing terms, so the lawyers need to look into this lest SGI
becomes liable by just making some "innocent goodwill" happen.  

I know it sounds lame, and I as much as anyone, hate this, but
this is reality, and it isn't simple as it may appear to some.
It requires a lot of legal (inspection and clearance) + engineering
(sanitize and clean up code) time which I'm not sure we can afford
on a global scale. 

The good news is that SGI is clearly putting much more emphasis
these days on developing hardware that is much more standard
and opening more and more source code (after legal has looked into
it and approved it).  Everything we have been doing in the past
year on the Linux front makes this clear that this is where we're
going.  I would like to request a bit of patience and support...
You are preaching to the choir here.

-- 
Peace, Ariel

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 30 07:53:29 1999
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Ariel Faigon wrote:

> I believe this was referred to by Bill Earl in an earlier post.
> Clearly, this needs further explanation.
>
> Since the interfaces with SGI proprietary hardware were never meant
> to be public, the only documentation you can really rely on to be
> accurate and reliable is the (working) IRIX source code.  We would really
> like to avoid publishing material that's incomplete, outdated, and
> turns out to be more confusing than it is worth.
>
> Now, if it were entirely in my hands, I would have gladly published
> some source code.  The problem is much more complex than that.  The
> IRIX source code includes licensed code from many external commercial
> sources, AT&T SVR4, Sun, Xerox, etc. each surrounded by its own complex
> licensing terms, so the lawyers need to look into this lest SGI
> becomes liable by just making some "innocent goodwill" happen.
>
> I know it sounds lame, and I as much as anyone, hate this, but
> this is reality, and it isn't simple as it may appear to some.
> It requires a lot of legal (inspection and clearance) + engineering
> (sanitize and clean up code) time which I'm not sure we can afford
> on a global scale.
>
> The good news is that SGI is clearly putting much more emphasis
> these days on developing hardware that is much more standard
> and opening more and more source code (after legal has looked into
> it and approved it).  Everything we have been doing in the past
> year on the Linux front makes this clear that this is where we're
> going.  I would like to request a bit of patience and support...
> You are preaching to the choir here.
>
> --
> Peace, Ariel

One last question:

I have an old Indigo and Indigo 2 - I am very interested and very serious about
porting Linux to one of these systems.  However, without detailed hardware specs.
a very difficult job becomes much much harder.  Can you throw a dog a bone?  Are
there any hardware specs. (NOT source code) that you are willing and/or capable
of providing at this time to get the ball rolling- without further delays
perpetrated by your legal department?

Thanks

 - Alan Hoyt -


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 30 14:32:40 1999
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Date: Tue, 30 Mar 1999 23:51:35 +0200
From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
To: eedthwo@eede.ericsson.se
Cc: linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: New Indy kernel uploaded
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On Tue, Mar 30, 1999 at 09:43:16AM +0200, Tom Woelfel wrote:
> Yep, done. Works without problems - Linux is up and running. How do
> you solve the problems with the ECOFF/ELF thing ? Is there some kind
> of backwards-compatibility ? 

yes, every newer PROM is also able to boot ECOFF kernels. So I just
uploaded an ECOFF kernel, which should work with every PROM.

Thomas.

-- 
   This device has completely bogus header. Compaq scores again :-|
It's a host bridge, but it should be called ghost bridge instead ;^)
                                        [Martin `MJ' Mares on linux-kernel]

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 30 16:29:40 1999
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Ariel Faigon wrote:

> I believe this was referred to by Bill Earl in an earlier post.
> Clearly, this needs further explanation.
>
> Since the interfaces with SGI proprietary hardware were never meant
> to be public, the only documentation you can really rely on to be
> accurate and reliable is the (working) IRIX source code.  We would
really
> like to avoid publishing material that's incomplete, outdated, and
> turns out to be more confusing than it is worth.
>
> Now, if it were entirely in my hands, I would have gladly published
> some source code.  The problem is much more complex than that.  The
> IRIX source code includes licensed code from many external commercial
> sources, AT&T SVR4, Sun, Xerox, etc. each surrounded by its own
complex
> licensing terms, so the lawyers need to look into this lest SGI
> becomes liable by just making some "innocent goodwill" happen.
>
> I know it sounds lame, and I as much as anyone, hate this, but
> this is reality, and it isn't simple as it may appear to some.
> It requires a lot of legal (inspection and clearance) + engineering
> (sanitize and clean up code) time which I'm not sure we can afford
> on a global scale.
>
> The good news is that SGI is clearly putting much more emphasis
> these days on developing hardware that is much more standard
> and opening more and more source code (after legal has looked into
> it and approved it).  Everything we have been doing in the past
> year on the Linux front makes this clear that this is where we're
> going.  I would like to request a bit of patience and support...
> You are preaching to the choir here.
>
> --
> Peace, Ariel

One last question:

I have an old Indigo and Indigo 2 - I am very interested and very
serious about
porting Linux to one of these systems.  However, without detailed
hardware specs.
a very difficult job becomes much much harder.  Can you throw a dog a
bone?  Are
there any hardware specs. (NOT source code) that you are willing and/or
capable
of providing at this time to get the ball rolling - without further
delays
perpetrated by your legal department?

Thanks

 - Alan Hoyt -




From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 30 17:47:47 1999
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I would like to second Alan's request. Our port of LINUX to the Indigo2 has
ground to an unceremonious halt for a lack of hardware documentation. I
understand that there are legal considerations. Would it not be possible to
release the documentation under some sort of non-disclosure agreement? As
we are writing code, if we do not :

1) include specific citations of the documentation within the comments, or
2) discuss those hardware matters deemed as proprietary within the comments

then it seems we could be able to satisfy any non-disclosure agreement SGI
would have while working under the disclosure constraint of the LINUX's
GPL. It seems there is an eminently workable way around this if reasonable
people can come together to discuss this reasonably.

Anyway, that's my naive 2 cents worth.

Mark

Alan Hoyt wrote:

>
>
> I have an old Indigo and Indigo 2 - I am very interested and very
> serious about
> porting Linux to one of these systems.  However, without detailed
> hardware specs.
> a very difficult job becomes much much harder.  Can you throw a dog a
> bone?  Are
> there any hardware specs. (NOT source code) that you are willing and/or
> capable
> of providing at this time to get the ball rolling - without further
> delays
> perpetrated by your legal department?
>
> Thanks
>
>  - Alan Hoyt -

--
*********
Mark A. Zottola                       Alabama Research and Education
Network
119 Rust Research Center              Nichols Research Corporation
University of Alabama-Birmingham      VOICE:  (205) 934-3893
Birmingham, AL  35294                 EMAIL:  asnmaz01@csimail.asc.edu



From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Tue Mar 30 18:35:18 1999
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From: "William J. Earl" <wje@fir.engr.sgi.com>
To: "Mark A. Zottola" <asnmaz01@asc.edu>
Cc: Alan Hoyt <neuroinc@unidial.com>,
        Ariel Faigon <ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com>, linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Subject: Re: Port to R3000 Indigo
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Mark A. Zottola writes:
 > 
 > I would like to second Alan's request. Our port of LINUX to the Indigo2 has
 > ground to an unceremonious halt for a lack of hardware documentation. I
 > understand that there are legal considerations. Would it not be possible to
 > release the documentation under some sort of non-disclosure agreement? As
 > we are writing code, if we do not :
 > 
 > 1) include specific citations of the documentation within the comments, or
 > 2) discuss those hardware matters deemed as proprietary within the comments
 > 
 > then it seems we could be able to satisfy any non-disclosure agreement SGI
 > would have while working under the disclosure constraint of the LINUX's
 > GPL. It seems there is an eminently workable way around this if reasonable
 > people can come together to discuss this reasonably.
...

     For serious developers, we can definitely provide the Indy documentation,
which covers quite a bit of Indigo R4000 and Indigo2, although there are 
differences in some places, notably due to those machines using an earlier
revision of the I/O controller (HPC).  We are still working on getting a 
more general policy on release of documentation, including selected bits
of low-level IRIX code (at least where license issues do not arise).  The
Indy situation was a special case, done some time ago.


From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar 31 07:22:50 1999
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Subject: Salon 21st | Martin Luther, meet Linus Torvalds
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Greetings!

I would like to thank Mark Wagnon from EarthLink,
http://earthwood.frazmtn.com/ for pointing me towards this article. I always
knew my love affair with Linux would turn into a holy war someday...

http://www.salonmagazine.com/21st/feature/1998/11/12feature.html

From owner-linux@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com  Wed Mar 31 08:20:45 1999
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Ariel Faigon wrote:
> Now, if it were entirely in my hands, I would have gladly published
> some source code.  The problem is much more complex than that.  The
> IRIX source code includes licensed code from many external commercial
> sources, AT&T SVR4, Sun, Xerox, etc. each surrounded by its own complex
> licensing terms, so the lawyers need to look into this lest SGI
> becomes liable by just making some "innocent goodwill" happen.
> 
> I know it sounds lame, and I as much as anyone, hate this, but
> this is reality, and it isn't simple as it may appear to some.
> It requires a lot of legal (inspection and clearance) + engineering
> (sanitize and clean up code) time which I'm not sure we can afford
> on a global scale.

Just to leap unnecessarily to Ariel's defense, I'll tell you that once
_all_ of Netscape, from Jim Barksdale on down, had decided to release
the source to Communicator, it tooks 3 months of about 70 engineers to
clean it up fully.  That meant removing code that had crypto elements
and code that was licensed from other companies.

Communicator is a 4-year-old product.  There are (well, were) still
people around who were a part of just about every deal that put code in
there, and could tell you where all but about 15 lines came from.

Now, we have people at Netscape (excuse me, AOL) who left SGI 8 years
ago, and still have code in the IRIX kernel[*].  The effort required to
sanitize the IRIX kernel and X server and the like would surely eclipse
our experiences.  No Small Task.

It is quite pointless, IMHO, to rail at Ariel about this; he and his
band of merry men have been fighting the good fight within SGI for
years, long before it was cool for a Unix company to do Linux.  If you
really want to help, I think the best thing to do is flank SGI: make
sure that the sales and marketing folk know that SGI's support for Linux
on their older hardware is significant to you as a once-and-future
customer.  (Where they should certainly be led to interpret
``significant'' as ``affecting future purchasing decisions''.)  If you
have friends on the board of SGI, maybe give them a call too. =)

[*] grep XXXbe /usr/include/sys/*.h; that's brendan@mozilla.org.

Mike

-- 
588472.19 72598.35

